This poem was written by Du Fu Refugees Sichuan period, Bells of the King to write poetry. Write a moonlit night, a poet from not from the moon write, but writing in the water film ("River Moon"), a night view of the river began to grasp the features. "To people only several feet," is that show on video by the ship near, "Jiang Qing on neighbor", it is also written the river of clear and bright. Neighbor shadow on the river, draw a "non-Xian Chen Jiang Tianyi color Bright, bright sky lonely wheel," the river between the moonlit beauty of a quiet tranquil realm. The second verse of the hanging pole boat mast according night lights, lights appear in the next month to dilute and soft. When a paper shade shelter headlight, Gu Yue lantern. The time between Jiang and no wind, otherwise the river would not be so quiet, not so clear on film can be picked up. Twelve appear to paint a portrait, but the reader can truly feel the presence of a person not sleep (the first one has to point out "human" character), this is the poet himself. From "River Month" wrote "lantern", written from outside the boat within the boat, from far and near. And then writes the river bank, in turn, moved far past. Due to a photo sandy snow, Sha Tau Hidden Wisdom of the scene identified, egrets overnight buckling the body, small groups reunited on the beach, they sleep like Antian, and the environment is very harmonious; the same time, a quiet performance The scene in the breath of life. This peaceful realm of cute, is not only ridden Sangluan sleep people can fully understand. Verse filled with longing for the poet to live in peace and love for the little life of nature, the spirit of concern for the fate which the poet is a pulse interlinked. Poets against the "Sha Tau Su Lu", can not help but would like to praise the night of the "quiet" the United States. Because of his class and natural million it needs, the "static" and "I do not know deep in the woods, the moon to shine on" (Wang Wei) is independent of the number of quiet secluded different. Suddenly came the stern "dial assassination" sound, so lost in the Air, as the poet suddenly woke up, he turned to the stern, where the sparkling, clear that there is a big fish just jumped out of the water from there. Efforts to portray the poem Qian Sanju are in a "quiet" word, the last sentence was written action, write the sound seems to break the quiet of the environment, but the actual feelings of the reader just the opposite, to break static and dynamic, are becoming increasingly the static; to break the sound of static, are becoming increasingly the static. This is the way the foil, due to opposition elements into a unified tone, can strengthen the overall tone. This is poetry, painting, music often used tactic. The last two minutes to write poetry fish, birds, a move a quiet, opposite and complementary, to seize the most characteristic of moonlight on the river at the same time the most poetic scenes, written in vivid, intimate and expressive, showing that the body material of the work poetry.
At first glance this poem, written on four points, light, birds, fish, all into a scene, is not linked, indeed, "one a must." However, the poet goes through the distance, static and dynamic way complementary to each other, so that the boat boat, the river between the land, things and objects, Feelings and are interconnected, muddy financial one, read it like a total immersion experience, knowing the environment . What is not so "off crack Zeng Jin" (Hu Ying-lin.) "Man and the old Psalms muddy," from the title poem, "Man as a" handy short of the poet known for such works is not caused by the natural state of things only those who carved Zhang Zhuo sentence can be achieved.
(Zhou Xiaotian)【Source】 卷229_24
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