唐代 刘长卿 Liu Changqing  唐代   (?~791)
秋日登吴公台上寺远眺 Climbing in Autumn for a View from the Temple on the Terrace of General Wu
送李中丞归汉阳别业 A Farewell to Governor Li on his Way Home to Hanyang
饯别王十一南游 On Seeing Wang Leave for the South
寻南溪常山道人隐居 While Visiting on the South Stream the Taoist Priest Chang
新年作 New Year's at Changsha
江州重别薛六柳八二员外 On Leaving Guijiang Again to Xue and Liu
长沙过贾谊宅 On Passing Jia Yi's House in Changsha
自夏口至鹦鹉洲夕望岳阳寄源中丞 An Evening View of the City of Youzhou After Coming from Hankou to Parrot Island a Poem Sent to my Friend Governor Yuan
送灵澈上人 On Parting with the Buddhist Pilgrim Ling Che
弹琴 On Hearing a Lute-player
送上人 Farewell to a Buddhist Monk
逢雪宿芙蓉山主人 Every snow accommodation Hibiscus Mountain baas
送张起、崔载华之闽中 accompany Zhang qi _Set_ of central Fujian Hua Cui
赠秦系征君
秦系顷以家事获谤因出旧山每荷观察崔公见知…诗以赠之 Qin ji Are to Housekeeping Be defamatory because of the old mountain every load View Cui public see poetry to gift of knowledge
夜中对雪赠秦系,时秦初与谢氏离婚,谢氏在越 At night Gift of snow Qin ji During the early Qin and Xie Cure Family in Vietnam
湘妃 Xiang Concubine
斑竹 mottled bamboo
春草宫怀古
正朝览镜作
瓜洲道中送李端公南渡后,归扬州道中寄 Guazhou Road Accompany li duan After the return of public Nandu Yangzhou Road, Send
送张十八归桐庐 Send Zhang The number 18 Return Tonglu
过白鹤观寻岑秀才不遇
听弹琴 Tin to play or strum a lute or other stringed instrument
多首一页
七言律诗 Qiyan lushi,a poem of eight lines
自夏口至鹦鹉洲夕望岳阳寄源中丞
自夏口至鹦鹉洲夕望岳阳寄源中丞
An Evening View of the City of Youzhou After Coming from Hankou to Parrot Island a Poem Sent to my Friend Governor Yuan

刘长卿


  汀洲无浪复无烟,楚客相思益渺然。
  汉口夕阳斜渡鸟,洞庭秋水远连天。
  孤城背岭寒吹角,独树临江夜泊船。
  贾谊上书忧汉室,长沙谪去古今怜。


    译者: Witter Bynner

【白话文】 鹦鹉洲在长江中浮沉,无浪也无烟;我这楚客思念中丞,心绪更加渺远。
汉口斜映着夕阳,飞鸟都纷纷归巢;洞庭湖的秋水,烟波浩渺远接蓝天。
汉阳城后的山岭,传来悲凉的号角;滨临江边的独树旁,夜里泊着孤船。
当年贾谊上书文帝,全是忧心汉室;他却被贬谪居长沙,古今谁不衰怜!

【注释】 1、汀洲:水中可居之地,指鹦鹉洲。
2、楚客:指到此的旅人。夏口古属楚国境。
3、孤城:指汉阳城,城后有山。
4、角:古代军队中的一种吹乐器。

【赏析】   这首诗仍然是遭贬后抚景感怀之作。诗意与前一首诗相同,借怜贾谊贬谪长沙,以喻自己的遭贬谪。全诗以写景为主,但处处切题,以"汀洲"切鹦鹉洲,以"汉口"切夏口,以"孤城"切岳阳。最后即景生情,抒发被贬南的感慨,揭示出向元中丞寄诗的意图。



【北美枫文集】唐诗300首
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