唐代 王维 Wang Wei  唐代   (701~761)
jiǔ yuè jiǔ shān dōng xiōng On the Mountain Holiday Thinking of my Brothers in Shandong
zhōng nán shān Mount Zhongnan
sòng yǒu Seeing Off a Friend
zhú guǎn Lodge Among the Bamboos
chái Deer-park Hermitage
niǎo míng jiàn Bird Stream
sòng bié AT PARTING
sòng qián luò hái xiāng TO QIWU QIAN BOUND HOME AFTER FAILING IN AN EXAMINATION
qīng A GREEN STREAM
wèi chuān tián jiā A FARM-HOUSE ON THE WEI RIVER
shī yǒng THE BEAUTIFUL XI SHI
luò yáng 'ér xíng A Song of a Girl from Loyang
lǎo jiāng xíng Song of an Old General
táo yuán xíng A Song of Peach-blossom River
wǎng chuān xián zèng péi xiù cái A Message from my Lodge at Wangchuan to Pei Di
shān qiū míng An Autumn Evening in the Mountains
guī sōng shān zuò Bound Home to Mount Song
chóu zhāng shǎo Answering Vice-prefect Zhang
guò xiāng Toward the Temple of Heaped Fragrance
sòng zhōu shǐ jūn A Message to Commissioner Li at Zizhou
hàn jiāng lín tiào A View of the Han River
zhōng nán bié My Retreat at Mount Zhongnan
jiǎ zhì shè rén zǎo cháo míng gōng zhī zuò An Early Audience at the Palace of Light Harmonizing Secretary Jia Zhi Poem
fènghè shèng zhì cóng péng lāi xiàng xīng qìng dào zhōng liú chūn zhōng chūn wàng zhī zuò yìng zhì Looking Down in a Spring-rain on the Course from Fairy-mountain Palace to the Pavilion of Increase Harmonizing the Emperor's Poem
duō shǒu yī yè
yán shī Wuyan lushi,a poem of eight lines
归嵩山作
归嵩山作
guī sōng shān zuò
Bound Home to Mount Song

王维


  qīng chuān dài cháng chē xián xián
   liú shuǐ yòu qín xiāng hái
   huāng chéng lín luò mǎn qiū shān
   tiáo sōng gāo xiàguī lái qiě guān


    yìzhě: Witter Bynner

【báihuàwén】 qīng liú liǎng 'àn lín zhī mào fán chéng zhe chē 'ān xián guī yǐn sōng shān
liú shuǐ yòu tóng yǒng huí fǎn niǎo yòu xīn gēn juàn fēi zhī hái
huāng liáng de chéng guō jǐn 'āi zhe lǎo kǒu yáng de huī yìng zhe jīng qiū de chóngshān
yuǎn yuǎn lái dào sōng shān xià 'ān jiā luò jué xīn guī yǐn xiè jué lái mén guān

【zhùshì】 xián xiáncóng róng mào
tiáo yuǎn mào
qiě guānyòu mén xiè

【shǎng xī】   zhè shǒu shī shì zuò zhě guān guī yǐn sōng shān zhōng suǒ zuòtōng guò miáo xiě zhōng suǒ jiàn jǐng shū xiě liǎo zuò zhě wēi de xīn qíngshǒu lián xiě guī yǐn chū shí de qíng jǐngtuì yǐn shì jiàn xián shì de shìliú shuǐguī niǎo tóng huí lái yǐn de xīn qíng yànghuí lái liǎo mén xiè shēng qīng xián děng zàidàn zuò zhě tòu liǎo shī nài de qíng huāng chéng luò qiū shān quán dài liáng zhī quán shī céng qīng chǔcóng dào yán suǒ jiànzhí dào guī láizuò zhě zhuā zhù xiē diǎn xíng jǐng miáo xiěbiǎo de xīn jìngquán shī jìng yōu měi yǐn rén de xiǎng xiàng
   hàn lián xiě shuǐ xiě niǎo shí nǎi tuō qíngxiě guī shān yōu rán zhī qíng liú shuǐ guī yǐn zhī xīn gǎi qín niǎo zhì zhī háijǐng lián xiě huāng chéng luò qiū shānshì qíng jǐngfǎn yìng shī rén gǎn qíng shàng de zhé biàn huà lián xiě shān zhī gāodiǎn míng guī yǐn zhī gāo jié shì jué wèn shì shì de zōng zhǐxiě jǐng xiě qíng bìng xiě jǐng zhōng shēn qíngcéng zhěng jǐng xiàng xiāo
  
  [ jiàn shǎng ]
   zhè shǒu shī xiě zuò zhě guān guī yǐn zhōng suǒ jiàn de jǐng xīn qíngsōng shān chēng zhōng yuè zài jīn nán dēng fēng xiàn běi
  
    “ qīng chuān dài cháng chē xián xián。” shǒu lián miáo xiě guī yǐn chū shí de qíng jǐngkòu zhōng deguīqīng chè de chuān huán rào zhe piàn cháng cháng de cǎo cóng shēng de cǎo guī de chē huǎn huǎn qián jìnxiǎn yàng cóng róng zhè suǒ xiě wàng zhōng jǐng chē dòng tài fǎn yìng chū shī rén guī shān chū shí zhǒng 'ān xiáng xián shì de xīn jìng
  
     zhōng jiān jìn miáo guī yǐn zhōng de jǐng sān liú shuǐ yòu chéngqīng chuān”, qín xiāng háichéngcháng ”, zhè liǎng yòu yóuchē xián xiánzhí jiē zhǎn 'ér láizhè qíng liú shuǐ qín rén huà liǎofǎng men yòu rén de gǎn qíng chuān de qīng shuǐ zài liú tǎngbàng wǎn de niǎo 'ér fēi huí lín mào shèng de cháng zhōng men hǎo xiàng zài shī rén jié bàn ér guīliǎng biǎo miàn shàng shì xiěshuǐniǎoyòu qíng shí hái shì xiě zuò zhě yòu qíng shì xiàn shī rén guī shān kāi shǐ shí yōu rán de xīn qíngèr shì yòu zuò zhě de tuō。“ liú shuǐ fǎn de biǎo shì guī yǐn de jiān jué tài ;“ qín bāo hánniǎo juàn fēi 'ér zhī háizhī liú chū tuì yǐn de yuán yīn shì duì xiàn shí zhèng zhì de shī wàng yàn juànsuǒ lián shì fàn fàn de xiě jǐngér shì jǐng zhōng yòu qíngyán wài yòu de
  
    “ huāng chéng lín luò mǎn qiū shān。” zhè lián yùn yòng de hái shì qíng jǐng de shǒu liǎng shí xiě liǎo zhǒng jǐng huāng chéng luò qiū shāngòu chéng liǎo yòu jiéshí jiān diǎn zhēng 'ér yòu cǎi xiān míng de huàhuāng liáng de chéng chí lín kào zhe lǎo de kǒuluò de huī mǎn liǎo xiāo de qiū shānzhè shì bàng wǎn wài de qiū jǐng shì shī rén zài guī yǐn zhōng suǒ kàn dào de chōng mǎn 'àn dàn liáng cǎi de jǐng duì jiā xuàn rǎnzhèng fǎn yìng liǎo shī rén gǎn qíng shàng de zhé biàn huàchèn tuō chū zuò zhě yuè jiē jìn guī yǐn jiù yuè gǎn dào qīng de xīn jìng
  
    “ tiáo sōng gāo xiàguī lái qiě guān。”“ tiáo shì xíng róng shān gāo yuǎn de yàng duì shān shì zuò liǎo jiǎn liàn 'ér yòu xíng xiàng de miáo xiě。“ sōng gāo”, sōng shānqián jiāo dài guī yǐn de diǎndiǎn chū zhōng desōng shānèr 。“ guī lái”, xiě míng guī shān guò chéng de zhōng jiédiǎn chū zhōng deguī。“ guān”, jǐn zhǐ guān mén de dòng zuòér qiě hán yòu mén xiè de hòu xiě guī yǐn hòu de xīn qíngbiǎo shì yào shì jué zài guò wèn shè huì rén shìzuì zhōng diǎn míng guān guī yǐn de zōng zhǐzhè shí gǎn qíng yòu xiàng chōng dàn píng
  
     zhěng shǒu shī xiěde hěn yòu céng suí zhe shī rén de duān lǐng lüè guī shān zhōng de jǐng huàn yǐn yuē chù dào zuò zhě gǎn qíng de wēi biàn huàyóu 'ān xiáng cóng róngdào qīng bēi zài dào tián jìng dàn shuō míng zuò zhě duì guān guī yǐn yòu xián shì xiàng wǎng de miàn yòu fèn píng nài 'ér qiú zhī de miànshī rén suí xiě lái jiā diāo zhuó shì xiěde zhēn qiē shēng dònghán juàn yǒng jiàn záo de hén què yòu yòu jīng qiǎo yùn jiè zhī miàoshěn qián shuō:“ xiě rén qíng xìngměi zài yòu jiān。” fāng huí shuō:“ qiú gōng 'ér wèi cháng gōng。” zhèng dào chū liǎo zhè shǒu shī gōng 'ér gōngtián dàn qīng xīn de diǎn
  
    ( xiǎo lín



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