唐代 杜牧 Du Mu  唐代   (803~852)
A Night at a Tavern
jiāng xīng dēng yóu yuán I Climb to the Leyou Tombs Before Leaving for Wuxing
chì By the Purple Cliff
qín huái A Mooring on the Qin Huai River
yáng zhōu hán chuò pàn guān A Message to Han Cho the Yangzhou Magistrate
qiǎn huái A Confession
qiū In the Autumn Night
zèng bié · Parting I
zèng bié · 'èr Parting II
jīn yuán The Garden of the Golden Valley
gǎn huái shī shǒu  shí cāng zhōu yòng bīng。 Recall with emotion poem A (poem) chron- Cangzhou city use military forces
qiū niàn shī bìng Du qiuniang Poems and Preface
jùn zhāi zhuó  huáng zhōu zuò。 County, Drinking alone by moonlight Huangzhou for
zhāng hǎohǎo shī bìng sheet Nicely Poems and Preface
dōng zhì xiǎo zhí 'ā shī Winter solstice Jixiaozhi Ah yi poem
gān shī Li Gan Shi
luò zhōng sòng chù shì dōng yóu The feeding Luo Ji Department disabilities East Tour
sòng shěn chù shì zhōu zhōng chéng zhāo shī zèng xíng Send Shen Department disabilities attend Suzhou (city) Li zhong Dr. Cheng gift line of poetry
cháng 'ān sòng yǒu rén yóu nán Chang'an Accompany friend swim Hunan
huáng fēng Huang Feng
xuě zhōng shū huái Snow books Huai
zhōng zuò Rain for
ǒu yóu shí 'àng sēng shè  xuān zhōu zuò。 Ouyoudanang Dormitories XuanZhou for
jīng chū biàn kǒu xiǎo jǐng shì xiān bīng láng zhōng Bian Xiao-Jing mouth to Beijing first joined the Beforehand lodge at Department of war in feudal china (a surname) physician trained in herb medicine
duō shǒu yī yè
yán jué Seven quatrains
泊秦淮
qín huái
A Mooring on the Qin Huai River

杜牧


  yānlǒng hán shuǐ yuè lóng shā qín huái jìn jiǔ jiā
   shāng zhī wáng guó hèn jiāng yóu chàng hòu tíng huā


    yìzhě: Witter Bynner

【báihuàwén】 yān màn qiū shuǐyuè guāng lǒngzhào bái shāxiǎo chuán qín huáikào jìn 'àn biān jiǔ jiā
wéi rén zuò zhī wáng guó zhī hèn men zài 'àn biānhái chàng zhe hòu tíng huā

【zhùshì】 qín huái míngyuán chū jiāng shěng shuǐ xiànguàn chuān nán jīng shì
shāng mài chàng de
hòu tíng huāgēqǔ míng nán cháo hòu zhù suǒ zuò shù hòu tíng huā》, hòu rén wáng guó zhī yīn

【shǎng xī】   zhè shǒu shī shì jǐng gǎn huái dejīn líng céng shì liù cháo chéngfán huá shí jīn de táng cháo guó shì shuāidāng quán zhě hūn yōng huāng yín miǎn yào zhòng dǎo liù cháo zhé xiàn gǎn shāngshǒu xiě jǐngxiān jié xuàn rǎn shuǐ biān de qīng dàn èr shìdiǎn míng pōdì diǎnsān gǎn huáiyóu " jìn jiǔ jiā " yǐn chū shāng zhī jiǔ jiā duō yòu rán tuōyóu gēqǔ zhī qiān chū " zhī wáng guó hèn ", pēng háo shēn quán guì chén shēng hán shēn chényóu " wáng guó hèn " tuī chū " hòu tíng huā " de qǔdiàojiè chén hòu zhù zhī shībiān chī quán guì de huāng yínshēn
  
   jiàn kāng shì liù cháo chéngqín huái chuān guò chéng zhōng liú cháng jiāngliǎng 'àn jiǔ jiā lín shì dāng shí háo mén guì guān liáo shì xiǎng yóu yàn de chǎng suǒtáng wáng cháo dedōu chéng suī zài jiàn kāngrán 'ér qín huái liǎng 'àn de jǐng xiàng què wǎng
  
     yòu rén shuō zuò shī hǎo yóu nán yán cāng làng shī huà》)。 zhè shǒu shī zhōng de jiù shì tóng fán xiǎng de liǎng lóng jiù hěn yǐn rén zhù yānshuǐyuèshā zhěbèi liǎng lóng xié róng zài huì chéng dàn de shuǐ biān shì me róu yōu jìngér yòu yǐn hán zhe wēi wēi dòng liú zǒu de tài shì yàng qīng dàn méng lěng de fēn yòu shì me nóngshǒu zhōng deyuèshuǐ”, 'èr de qín huáishì xiāng guān lián desuǒ wán zài qín huái jìn jiǔ jiā”, jiù xiǎn hěn rándàn guǒ jiù shī rén de huó dòng lái jiǎnggāi shì xiān yòu qín huái”, fāng néng jiàn dàoyānlǒng hán shuǐ yuè lóng shāde jǐng guò yào zhēn de diào guò lái fǎn 'ér huì jué píng bǎn wèi liǎoxiàn zài zhè zhǒng xiě de hǎo chù shìshǒu xiān chuàng zào chū hěn yòu de huán jìng fēngěi rén qiáng liè de yǐn zào chéng xiān shēng duó rén de shù xiào guǒzhè shì hěn shù biǎo xiàn de yào qiú de èr zhè me chǔlǐjiù hěn xiàng huà de huà miàn de guān píng cháng rén men xīn shǎng huàwǎng wǎng shì xiān zhù jīng cǎi de huà miànzhè jiù yóu yānlǒng hán shuǐ yuè lóng shā”), rán hòu zài kàn biān jiǎo de zhè biàn shì qín huái”)。 suǒ shī rén zhè yàng xiě shì rén men shù xīn shǎng de guàn
  
    “ qín huái jìn jiǔ jiā”, kàn píng píngquè hěn zhí wán wèizhè shī nèi de luó ji guān shì hěn qiáng deyóu qín huáicáijìn jiǔ jiā”。 rán 'érqián yòu wéi shàng de jǐng diǎn chū shí jiān diǎnshǐ zhī gèng yòu xìnggèng yòu diǎn xíng tóng shí zhào yìng liǎo shī hòu sān yòu wéi xià wén kāi liǎo dào yóu jìn jiǔ jiā”, cái yǐn chūshāng ”、“ wáng guó hèn”、“ hòu tíng huā”, yóu cái chù dòng liǎo shī rén de qíng huáiyīn cóng shī de zhǎn qíng gǎn de shū lái kànzhèjìn jiǔ jiāsān jiù xiàng dòng liǎo zhá mén jiāng zhī shuǐ biàn 'ér chūtāo tāo juézhè chéng shàng xiàwǎng luò quán piānshī rén gòu de jīng qiǎo jiàn
  
     shāng shì shì hòu rén de men chàng shénme shì yóu tīng zhě de wèi 'ér dìng jiàn shī shuōshāng zhī wáng guó hèn”, nǎi shì zhǒng zhēn zhèng zhī wáng guó hènde shì zuò zhōng de xīn shǎng zhě héng fēng jiàn guì guān liáoháo shēn。《 hòu tíng huā》, shù hòu tíng huā》, shuō shì nán cháo huāng yín guó de chén hòu zhù suǒ zhì de yuèqǔzhè mǐmǐzhīyīnzǎo shǐ chén cháo shòu zhōng zhèng qǐn liǎo shì jīn yòu yòu rén zài zhè shuāi shì zhī nián guó shì wéi huáifǎn yòng zhè zhǒng wáng guó zhī yīn lái xún huān zuò zhè zěn néng shǐ shī rén chǎn shēng shǐ yòu jiāng chóngyǎn de yǐn yōu !“ jiāngèr chéng shàngwáng guó hèn shì 'ér láizhǐ dāng nián suí bīng chén shī jiāng běi jiāng zhī de nán cháo xiǎo cháo tíng wēi zài dàn ér chén hòu zhù rán chén miǎn shēng 。“ yóu chàngèr wēi miào 'ér rán shǐxiàn shí xiǎng xiàng zhōng de wèi lái chuàn chéng xiàn wèi shēn cháng。“ shāng zhī wáng guó hèn jiāng yóu chànghòu tíng huā》”, wǎn qīng de fēngtiáo zhī zhōngbiǎo xiàn chū xīn de fěng shēn chén de bēi tòng xiàn de gǎn kǎikān chēngjué chàng”。 zhè liǎng biǎo liǎo jiào wéi qīng xǐng de fēng jiàn zhī shí fènzǐ duì guó shì huái bào yǐn yōu de xīn jìngyòu fǎn yìng liǎo guān liáo guì zhèng shēng zhǐ zuì jīn de shēng huó lái tián men xiǔ 'ér kōng de líng húnér zhè zhèng shì shuāi bài de wǎn táng xiàn shí shēng huó zhōng liǎng tóng miàn de xiě zhào
  
    ( zhào jūn



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