唐代 王维 Wang Wei  唐代   (701~761)
九月九日憶山東兄弟 On the Mountain Holiday Thinking of my Brothers in Shandong
終南山 Mount Zhongnan
送友 Seeing Off a Friend
竹裏館 Lodge Among the Bamboos
鹿柴 Deer-park Hermitage
鳥鳴澗 Bird Stream
送別 AT PARTING
送綦毋潛落第還鄉 TO QIWU QIAN BOUND HOME AFTER FAILING IN AN EXAMINATION
青溪 A GREEN STREAM
渭川田傢 A FARM-HOUSE ON THE WEI RIVER
西施詠 THE BEAUTIFUL XI SHI
洛陽女兒行 A Song of a Girl from Loyang
老將行 Song of an Old General
桃源行 A Song of Peach-blossom River
輞川閑居贈裴秀纔迪 A Message from my Lodge at Wangchuan to Pei Di
山居秋暝 An Autumn Evening in the Mountains
歸嵩山作 Bound Home to Mount Song
酬張少府 Answering Vice-prefect Zhang
過香積寺 Toward the Temple of Heaped Fragrance
送梓州李使君 A Message to Commissioner Li at Zizhou
漢江臨眺 A View of the Han River
終南別業 My Retreat at Mount Zhongnan
和賈至捨人早朝大明宮之作 An Early Audience at the Palace of Light Harmonizing Secretary Jia Zhi Poem
奉和聖製從蓬萊嚮興慶閣道中留春雨中春望之作應製 Looking Down in a Spring-rain on the Course from Fairy-mountain Palace to the Pavilion of Increase Harmonizing the Emperor's Poem
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七言絶句 Seven quatrains
秋夜曲
秋夜曲
秋夜麯
A Song of an Autumn Night

王维


  桂魄初生秋露微,輕羅已薄未更衣。
  銀箏夜久殷勤弄,心怯空房不忍歸。


    譯者: Witter Bynner

【白話文】 一輪秋月剛剛升起秋露初生,
絲綢已嫌太薄了卻懶得更衣。
深夜闌還在殷勤撥弄銀箏,
原來是怕空房寂寞不忍回歸。

【注釋】 1、桂魄:月的別稱。

【賞析】   這是寫宮怨的詩。前兩句寫秋夜微涼,景物凄清;後兩句寫寂寞難寢,所以殷勤弄箏。所謂“心怯空房”,其實是無人臨幸的委婉說辭而已。語極委婉,情極細膩,把兒女羞澀的情感掩蔽得嚴嚴實實。一經點破,怨情即躍然眼前。



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