唐代 白居易 Bai Juyi  唐代   （772～846）
recall south of the Changjiang River
long lovesickness
The Song of a Guitar
A Song of Unending Sorrow
The beginning of autumn (13th solar term) Yi Yuan nine days Qujiang
Mar Thirty Japanese title Jionji
And a sense of Wei Wu xianggongzhuang make public the old pool peafowl
Ban in The ninth day of the ninth noon, a festival on the lunar calendar right Chrysanthemum drink by the company of prosititutes Yi Yuan 9
Pu in the Night
the seventh evening of the seventh moon(when according to legend the Cowherd and the Weaver Maid meet in Heaven)
pity, regret, rue, begrudge peony
Night Snow
AND Xue Tao
attract East
Directly in the book Province
Empress Du Marceau
red cotton blanket
Aya wind
Mai Tanweng
ascending Yang pai Fat people
Salt women
Dalin temple on lushan mountain Peach blossom
A Song of the Palace
Mo Jiang Yin
Multiple poems at a time
Seven quatrains
同李十一醉忆元九
同李十一醉忆元九
同李十一醉忆元九

With Li Eleven Drunk Yi Yuan 9
同李十一醉忆元九

   Bai Juyi

Take the time to break with the Singing Sorrowful drunk, drunk off flowers when the wine to raise.
Recalling the sky to the enemy suddenly, the meter today to the okrug. 　　This left a much-told story of Tang Dynasty poetry.
　　According to Bai Di Xingjian "Three Dreams" contains: Element and four years (809) March 21, Pak and Lee brothers straight scoop (ie Li k), etc. After the spring tour to Li drinking. Yuan Zhen's ambassador to the time of Sichuan has more than ten days, during which, Bai suddenly Tingbei said: "Micro-s (Yuan Zhen's words, that is, per nine) when the arrived in okrug," and then put this poem on the wall. With day and night, Yuan and white dream in the okrug Posthouse, Lee Temple, with the tour and a mercy Qujiang, made after wake up "okrug dream," says: "Dream Qujiang around the head with the king, but also to the Mercy Hospital School Tour. Pavilion officials call one row to the horse, the body in ancient okrug suddenly scared. " The coincidence that the yuan, white friendship of Benedict and the other on weekdays after the phase memory of the deep.
　　[Appreciation]
　　Chinese prefer to line the first match. This poem, "Yuan Nine" is the altar in the Tang Yuan Zhen and Bai par. Element and four (809), Yuan Zhen Feng Shi to Dongchuan. Po Chu Chang, and his brother Lee and Jane White scoop straight line (that of Poems by Li XI) with the Qujiang, Jionji Spring, went to scoop straight home drinking, sitting remembrance Yuan Zhen, to write this poem. This is a Scenery hygiene conditions, as a result of the spur of the moment thing to Song of truth known.
　　First sentence of the poem, it was the white line to participate in Banquet Jane in his book "Three Dreams" in mind as "No account of spring break Singing Sorrowful," talk about the importance should be reliable; but "Bai Changqing _set_" in the but as a "take the time to break Singing Sorrowful with the drunk." Note or a poem engraved in the process of transmission there will be differences in the text, but also of their own work repeated scrutiny, many easy to draft. This poem, the white line may be simply the first draft is written the words, "Bai Changqing _set_" the record is the final draft. So, why the poet made such a change? In the art of composition, the first sentence of the poem is "played", sub-sentence is the "commitment", the third sentence as a "turn." From the first sentence and second sentence of the relations, the "No account of spring" to "spend time with the drunk," with the "drunk off Squid" sentence to undertake more closely, and in the bottom two, the "flowers" and the word "Drunk," the word used repeatedly reversed, more side by side in essence. Again on the first sentence and the third sentence of the relations, "Singing Sorrowful" originally "Recalling the enemy," the hint, but if one begins like "broke Singing Sorrowful no account" to the third sentence will not be displayed turning point. Such a change, the first that had been due to spend time with Singing Sorrowful drunk and broken, and then in the third sentence with "suddenly recalling" should suddenly a turn, only see the beauty of ups and downs, which fell out of the whole chapter of Aeolus.
　　This poem is characterized by impromptu twist, and does not do cut and polish to a very simple, very simple language to express the very deep and very sincere affection. And affective expression, mainly in the endnote, "the meter today to okrug" sentence. "Metered" by the sentence "suddenly recalled," to, a "memory" in depth. Do not the enemy phase, the Home remembrance entrants, with the recollection of the in-depth, often have been calculated at this time whether the other destination, or are half-way somewhere. Here, the poet, the idea that deep feeling of the injection, Xinshou write the real meaning only human life, gives a particularly true, in particular kind of feeling.
　　Yuan Zhen and Bai for the calculation of stroke is very accurate. When he wrote the song "Yi Yuan nine drunk" when poetry, Yuan Zhen is okrug, and wrote a song "okrug Dream": "Dream Qujiang around the head with the king, but also to the Mercy Hospital School Tour. Pavilion officials call one row to the horse, suddenly scared living in the ancient okrug. "Yuan Zhen description of the poem is:" is the overnight Hanchuan Station, dreams and scoop straight, Lotte Tour Qujiang with, and into the homes of various Jionji, suddenly thrust and http, then multiplication and order delivery, postal officials have been crowing and carry paging. "Coincidentally, Bai poem written by a true story actually written by Yuan Zhen dream with the two coincide. This surface, a layer of mystery, in fact, entirely possible in life, coincidence, and this coincidence is the yuan, white friendship based on weekdays. Tang Chang'an City and southeast of the Mercy Temple was the Touring Qujiang resort. Moreover, after the Successors, the emperor in Qujiang Ci Yan; Mercy Temple is the Wild Goose Pagoda, and Shi on a new place. Yuan, white they must have a common travel often to these two feast. Yuan Zhen on to say, when he missed the enemy lonely road, past the memorial tour, this two Chang'an attractions, not only during the day his heart will always float, of course, will enter his dreams at night. Because of such a dream had come from the enemy, to Chang, the day and night on the Jiuyou remembered, he only wrote a truthful, do not render an unlimited Acacia, a truth is already in them. The Song of true poetry can and white Bimei's.
　　Contact Yuan Zhen's poem, but also the friendship of the two Benedictine visible, more visible Bai of the song "Yi Yuan Nine" Although the poem read like a chance move, essays, chapter, there is the sincere feelings of deep foundation. If the two poems, taken together: one written in Chang'an, a written okrug; a Home of the memory write, a write pedestrian Thinking; a photo thing, a dream to write; poem circumstances are such as "The Tale Poem "said," together if the operator leases. " Moreover, the two poems written in the same day, and with the same rhyme. These are two conditions of the remote communication and mutual induction. The reader not only the artistic charm from the Psalms, and the feelings of the content from its truth and beauty have been enjoyed.
　　(Chen Pang Yan)
Created by: 晓松
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