Cursory written in early spring in the West Lake
West Lake, Qiantang Lake】 【
【Pin】 wandering uncertain cloud cloud to rain more in before rain or close to the ground.
】 【Warm sunny tree trees
This poem is spring Changqing three or four years (823-824) made by Bai provincial governor of Hangzhou.
West Lake, Qiantang Lake is an alias. Brought the West Lake, people will think of Su Shi's famous poem: "For the West than the West, wiping thick makeup total affordable." ("The beginning of the lake to drink clear after the rain"), Bai read this poem, as if she really saw was the smile beauty with the Air should face shadow, east slope of this metaphor is more precise feel.
Lotte in Hangzhou, the Ode on a lot of lakes and mountains. This poem fastened everywhere and seasonal characteristics of the environment, to just put on the West Lake in spring coat, painted full of life, just right.
"Jia Ting Gushan Temple North West." Gushan in the post and outside the lake between Lake mountainous stands, there Gushan Temple, is the Range Rover to the lake board is an outstanding symbol of the whole lake. Jia Ting was also part of the West Lake scenic spots. With the first sentence of the narrative, this second sentence of the "water" refers to the natural lake of the West Lake. Fall-winter, spring water the new up, mixed in the vast sky color, the space in the roll back and forth from the many piles of white clouds, and the rippling of the waves on the lake into sky, Gu Yue "cloud pin low." "The water feet first low-level cloud," one, and sketched out the contours of the lake in early spring. Took two from Yingyingyanyan dynamics, to the vitality of spring, nature awakening from winter slumber in the spring vividly portrayed out. Ying is a singer, it's charming singing southern spring; Yan is the migratory birds fly north in spring and from. The sensitivity of their wealth to the season, becoming the symbol of spring. Here, the poet's choice of surroundings is typical; and his pen, it is nuanced. Said "several", we can see is not "everywhere"; said, "Who" can be seen not "every family." Because this is the spring season. In this way, "Orioles early" and "early" and "new Yan" and "new" hair growth on each other in the sense that the two together into a complete picture. Because it is "early Ying", so rushing to the sunny warm tree, to test its bold rolling voice; because it is "new Yan", so clay title when it picks grass, when the new nest construction, will cause people a first See the joy. Xie Lingyun, "Health Spring Grass Pond, Willow Park, songbirds change" ("landing pond upstairs"), the reason Miaojue two ancient, widely read man, is because he wrote a replacement this season, suddenly see the joy. This is quite a contrast on the poems in a similar mood.
Poems written before the four Spring Lake, a wide range, it is from the "Gushan" a germinal out; after the four post-write "Lake East" view, attributed to the "white sand dike." First highlighted in the previous environment, and scenery; behind the scenery first, and then pointing to the environment. Poem "Gushan Temple," since the "white sand dike" end, from the point to the surface, but also from the surface back to point, in the middle of the conversion, but no traces. Structure in essence, just as pointed out by Xue Xue: Lotte poem "tricks of change, The ordered" ("poured Poetry"). This "art" on the "change", often blending into the document intended, all being muddy; Without careful to observe, it is difficult to see that the "organized" the.
"Squandering" "Asakusa" a joint, although the writing is generally spring scene, but it and the "white sand dike," there are close links: the spring, where the West Lake is like a green carpet of grass; but this slim white sand embankment flat , and from the most frequent visitors. Tang, Spring Lake, on the custom of riding tour heyday, even the singing girl maiko also love horseback riding. Poems of "no hoof," to describe the shallow green grass, is the front of ready-made scenery.
"Chu-ping," "several," "Who," "gradually desire", "can" use these words in sentences throughout the whole poem into the scenery a clue to early spring dyed half of a West Point uniform of the Qiantang light Su Xiaoxiao. But this thriving spring, is rapidly developing. From the "For beautiful eyes gradually squandering" the Union, the reveal another message: it will soon lovely flowers are everywhere, on Lake Mirror in the upcoming makeup of the beholder.
Fang Tung said that this poem "as in Xing, someone, better than death sentence." ("Continued Shao Mei Chan Yen") This is a how beautiful, its beauty, is not as poor form to do the work To characterize , but rather Scenery Emotion, dang tired to write the integration of the spring, the beauty of nature writing given by the poet's focus on the full experience. The so-called "elephant in Hing, someone"; so-called "Conforming with, where the full" (Wang Ruoxu "Hu Nan Poetry"), is to be understood in this sense.
(Ma Mao-yuan)
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