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  旅游lǚyóu〖tour;tourism,trip〗,新华字典中的定义为外出旅行游览。这个词来源于拉丁语的“tornare”和希腊语的 “tornos”,其含义是“车床或圆圈;围绕一个中心点或轴的运动。”这个含义在现代英语中演变为“顺序”。后缀—ism被定义为“一个行动或过程;以及特定行为或特性”,而后缀—ist则意指“从事特定活动的人”。词根tour与后缀 —ism和—ist连在一起,指按照圆形轨迹的移动,所以旅游指一种往复的行程,即指离开后再回到起点的活动;完成这个行程的人也就被称为旅游者 (Tourist)。
  《韦伯斯特大学词典》中对旅游是:“以娱乐为目的的旅行;为旅游者提供旅程和服务的行业”。
  “旅游”有三种不同角度的定义:
  概念定义(ConceptualDefinition):旨在提供一个理论框架,用以确定旅游的基本特点以及将它与其他类似的、有时是相关的,但是又与不同的活动区别开来。
  技术定义(Techn010gicaIDefinitjon):用它来为统计和立法提供旅游信息。各种旅游技术定义所提供的含义或限定在国内和国际范畴上都得到了广泛的应用。后一种方法,即技术定义的采用有助于实现可比性国际旅游数据收集工作的标准化。
  理论定义:旅游是人们为寻求精神上的愉快感受而进行的非定居性旅行和游览过程中所发生的一切关系和现象的总和。
  备注:旅游的定义在旅游业内,不管国内还是国外,是没有一个非常准确、统一的定义,各有各的说法。随着旅游规模的扩大,旅游业的兴起,便出现了对旅游含义不同的理解,于是以不同内容和方式表述的技术定义就到处都是了。
  国内普遍认为:旅游是现代社会的一种在异地的暂时性的生活方式,具有享受性,业余性等特点。
  
  旅游的起源
  旅游的先驱是商人,最早旅游的人是海上民族腓尼基人.
  在旅行作为一种社会行为,古代即以存在,中国是世界文明古国之一,旅行活动的兴起同样居世界前列,我国早在公元前22世纪就有了。当时最典型的旅行家大概要数大禹了,他为了疏浚九江十八河,游览了大好河山。之后,就是春秋战国时的老子、孔子二人了。老子传道,骑青牛西去。孔子讲学周游列国。汉时张骞出使西域,远至波斯,今伊朗和叙利亚。唐时玄奘取经到印度,明时郑和七下西洋,远至东非海岸,还有大旅行家徐遐客作了游记。
  一、现代旅游业定义
  (1)定义旅游的三要素
  尽管上文中所提及的技术定义应当适用于国际旅游和国内旅游这两个领域,但是在涉及国内旅游时,这些定义并没有为所有的国家所采用。不过,大多数国家都采用了国际通用的定义中的三个方面的要素:
  ——出游的目的
  ——旅行的距离
  ——逗留的时间
  (2)对出游的目的定义
  以该尺度为基础的定义旨在涵盖现代旅游的主要内容。
  ——一般消遣性旅游,非强制性的或自主决定的旅游活动。他们只把消遣旅游者视为旅游者,并且有意把商务旅游单列出去。
  ——商务和会议旅游,往往是和一定量的消遣旅游结合在一起的。参加会议公务旅游也被视为旅游。
  ——宗教旅游,以宗教活动为目的的出行活动。
  ——体育旅游,与重大体育活动联系在一起的旅游。
  (3)对旅行距离的定义
  异地旅游(Non—10calTravel):许多国家、区域和机构采用居住地和目的地之间的往返距离作为重要的统计尺度。
  旅行距离:确定的标准差别很大,从0到160公里)不等。低于所规定的最短行程的旅游在官方旅游估算中不包括在内,标准具有人为和任意性。
  (4)对逗留时间的定义
  过夜游客:为了符合限定“旅游者”的文字标准,大多数有关旅游者和游客的定义中,都包含有在目的地必须至少逗留一夜的规定。
  “过夜”的规定就把许多消遣型的“一日游”排除在外了,而事实上,“一日游”往往是旅游景点、餐馆和其他的旅游设施收入的重要来源。
  (5)其他方面
  旅游者的居住:在进行市场定位和制定相关市场战略时,了解旅游者的居住地要比确定其他的人口统计方面的因素,如民族和国籍等更为重要。
  交通方式:主要是为了更好地进行规划,一些目的地通过收集游客交通方式(航空、火车、轮船、长途汽车、轿车或其他工具)的信息来获得有关游客旅行模式的信息。
  二、国际组织关于旅游的定义
  (1)1936年,第一次定义国际旅游者
  在两次世界大战的间歇期间,世界国际旅游收入增长迅速,因此在统计上迫切需要有一个更准确的定义。1936年举行的一个国际论坛,国家联盟统计专家委员会首次提出,“外国旅游者是指离开其惯常居住地到其他国家旅行至少24小时以上的人”。1945 年,联合国(取代了原来的国家联盟)认可了这一定义,但是增加了“最长停留时间不超过6个月”的限定。
  (2)世界旅游组织的定义
  1963年,联合国国际旅游大会在罗马召开。这次大会是当时的国际官方旅游组织联盟(英文名字的缩写为IUOTO,即现在的世界旅游组织,英文缩写为WTO)发起的。
  大会提出应采用“游客”(Visitor)这个新词汇。游客是指离开其惯常居住地所在国到其他国家去,且主要目的不是在所访问的国家内获取收入的旅行者。游客包括两类不同的旅行者:
  ——旅游者(Tourist):在所访问的国家逗留时间超过24小时且以休闲、商务、家事、使命或会议为目的的临时性游客;
  ——短期旅游者(Excursionists):在所访问的目的地停留时间在24小时以内,且不过夜的临时性游客(包括游船旅游者)。
  从1963年开始,绝大多数国家接受了这次联合国大会所提出的游客、旅游者和短期旅游者的定义以及以后所作的多次修改。
  在1967年的日内瓦会议上,联合国统计委员会提议,应该建立一个单独的游客类别。旅游者至少要逗留24小时,然而,有些游客外出游览但于当日返回了居住地,这些人被称为“短期旅行者(Excursionists)”、这类游客包括了不以就业为目的的一日游者、游船乘客和过境游客。短期旅行者很容易与其他游客区分开来,因为他们不在目的地过夜。
  三、对国内旅游者的定义
  1963年提出的游客(Visitor)术语的定义仅仅是针对国际旅游而言,它也适用于国民(国内)旅游。
  1980年,世界旅游组织(WTO)《马尼拉宣言》:将该定义引申到所有旅游。巴昂(BarOn,1989)指出,世界旅游组织(WTO)欧洲委员会旅游统计工作组同意,尽管国内旅游比国际旅游的范围窄一些,但这一术语的使用还是相容的。
  
  旅游是一种生活方式
  
  这就须用发展的观点来认识旅游这一观念。因为现代社会中的旅游不同于古代文人的游山玩水或徐霞客式的旅行和科学考察。它是人类社会中一种不断发展的生活方式。关于这一点,国外一些学者也有同类的叙述。如英国伊什图里金(Estoril)就指出过旅游的性质在逐渐发生变化,主要表现在:①娱乐旅行概念发生了变化。第二次世界大战前只有社会中的富裕的、有闲空的和受过良好教育的人出国旅行,满足于欣赏外国风景、艺术作品。现在这种概念已完全改变。因为出国旅游者多来自各种不同的背景,对旅游想法很不相同,所好和欲求更加五花八门,在有限的假期内尽量包揽这一切。②现代旅游是闲暇追享的“民主化”。如冬季旅游,过去是少数富人强占的运动;骑马、划艇、射击,是非大众化运动。但是嗜好和闲暇的“ 商业化”已使这种活动能为一般人所享用。大量的人到国外去参加更为令人激动和更富有外国情调的活动,如登山、滑冰、水下游泳和马车旅行等。③现代旅游发展为“社会旅游”。如英国度假营,既提供传统的旅游胜地具备的一切设施,又不断开辟和发展新的风景区域,组织大群游人观览,建造特别设计的低消费接待设施,并经常就地提供娱乐和其它服务。社会旅游可以把大量旅游者引入偏远和相对不发达地区。伊什图里金讲的这些性质方面的变化,表明旅游的概念是变化的、发展的,旅游这种特殊生活方式是发展中的生活方式,不论规模、范围、内容和性质都起了变化。
  旅游的特征 异地性: 指出旅游是在异地的暂时性的生活方式,不能离开居住地到目的地永久居住。但可以住多久,他并未说明,也未提出具体的划分标准。不过定义中已包含了这层意思,这样就可把平时在自己居住地方的日常生活区别开了。业余性: 提出了旅游的业余性这一特点。业余性就是许多国家学者讲的闲暇性。这种提法,从主观目的上是想把为业务目的旅行、考察活动摒弃于旅游之外,但是为科学目的的考察,不论在古今中外都是一种旅游项目。因为旅游目的之一就是“求知”,既包括业余性的求知,也包括业务范围内的旅游求知活动。因此,对旅游的业余性规定大体是正确的,但在实际中又难以区分。特别是在我国,利用开会、出差旅游的人很多。据统计,到北京来旅游的人,41%是会务旅游者。外国利用国际会议旅游的人也很多,如1985年,在法国巴黎召开的国际会议有274个,英国伦敦238个,比利时布鲁塞尔219个、瑞士日内瓦212个。这些参加国际会议的人,既是为了某一专业目的而去的会务者,也是一个利用会议参加旅游活动的游览者。英、法、比等国家正是利用这种方式,获得了一笔可观的旅游收入。如 1985年巴黎举行国际会议收入70亿法郎,其中30亿法郎为专题会议收入。享受性: 旅游是一种高级的精神享受,是在物质生活条件获得基本满足后出现的一种追享欲求。有一位社会学家说,旅游者的心理中有“求新、求知、求乐”这样三条。这是旅游者心理的共性。旅游者不远千里而来,就是想领略异地的新风光、新生活,在异地获得平时不易得到的知识与平时不易得到的快乐。知识性:旅游给大家带来很多见识,增进了对各地了解,丰富了人文知识。这才是旅游的真谛!意志性: 旅游给大家带来心灵的意志,会让自己的思维,心情发展到兴奋,快乐的极致。休闲性: 日前高速运转的生活工作频率,使人越来越感到生活的压力过大,所以需要在一些假日放松自己,到海滨城市享受阳光,沙滩,大海,蓝天,白云。中国最近兴起以莫泰(motel)连锁酒店集团为代表的迎合普罗旅行者的便布中国大中城市和景点的高性价比新型酒店系统
  
  参团旅行防骗24招
  一、选择旅行社
  第1招 看旅行社资质。旅行社分为不同类型。国际社或国内社,标明了经营的范围。如果是出境旅游,一定要注意旅行社是否有出境游经营权。目前,国家批准的中国公民出境旅游目的地有:香港、澳门、新加坡、泰国、马来西亚、菲律宾、韩国、澳大利亚、新西兰。 国家批准的具有出境旅游经营资格的主要旅行社有:中国国际旅行社总社、中国旅行社总社、中青旅控股股份有限公司、中国康辉国际旅行社及他们在北京、上海、广东、江苏、陕西、湖北、云南、福建、浙江等地的分支机构。
  第2招 看旅行社行业背景,也就是旅行社所属公司是以经营旅游业为主,还是主营其它项目,旅游只是一个新拓展的领域。相比较而言,后者资历浅,投入精力不多,显然实力上稍逊一筹。
  第3招 看旅行社的广告。此招最容易也最有效。广告构成了旅行社信誉度的重要部分,可以肯定地说,一个不做广告的旅行社是没有很好实力的。要仔细观察广告出现在什么等级的媒体上以及出现的频率、篇幅、位置或时段。这些都从一个侧面反映了旅行社的信誉和实力。
  第4招 看推销人的气质。观察旅行社推销产品的员工是否训练有素,精明强干,即可对旅行社的情形推知一二。
  第5招看推销人的承诺。所有的推销人都会说自己的旅行产品如何出色。可一旦被置疑,来自不正规的旅行社的推销人常说“我们是朋友,我还能骗你吗”或是“我保证错不了”之类,听起来热乎乎可实际什么用都没有的个人名义保证。而正规公司的推销者会以自己旅行社以前的业绩来证明,例如说“我们于×年×月组织接待过 ×类的大团”等等。让事实说话,听着让人放心。
  第6招 看旅行社宣传材料。印刷精美,内容翔实的宣传册或产品说明是旅行产品品质的重要表现,而几张简单的打印文件很难让人想念旅行产品的实现上能有好品质的保证。
  第7招 记住各地旅游局的电话号码,对旅行社资质等问题不甚明了时,可以打电话咨询。
  第8招 去上他们的网站去查看相关信息,如果一个网站长期不更新的话,那大多是假的
  二、 挑选旅行产品
  第8招看旅行社是否提供选种表,行程表内容是否详尽。行程表就是旅行的日程安排,应包括住宿、用餐及景点几个方面,越详尽越好。一份出色的行程表甚至包括下榻酒店及用餐餐馆的电话,万一客人走散,可凭此及时与团队取得联系。另外,提供日程表越详尽,旅行社中途随意改动安排的可能性越小。
  第9招看行程安排是否合理。有些旅行社的行程看似诱人:国家多、城市多、安排紧凑。可实际上在途中浪费很多时间,甚至走回头路。例如某旅行社组织的北京到以色列再到南非,再返回以色列返回北京,14天行程的旅行,仅飞行和在机场候机安检的时间就近60个小时,这样旅行下来,不仅是浮光掠影,而且人困马乏,更谈不上旅行观光的乐趣。
  第10招探讨景点细节。看行程表时不仅要注意节目和景点,是否符合自己兴趣,而且要看标注是否详细。如果行程上写“阿尔卑斯山滑雪一天”或“黄金海岸畅游半日”之类的话,可千万要小心。因为“阿尔插斯山”和“黄金海岸”的范围很大,当地滑雪场或海滨浴场众多,它们的设施、管理、自然条件都相差颇多,享受的服务判别很大。遇到这种情况,一定要向旅行社询问滑雪场或浴场的具体名称及情况。虽然即使说了旅行者也未必知道,可如果旅行社说不出,这里面一定有问题。如果说出名字,请一定记下,日后看看是否相符。另外,在向别家旅行社咨询时,可以顺便问一问该场所如何,竞争对手常常会说出实情。
  第11招明确哪些游乐项目已饮食在团费之内,哪些需要自理。弄清门标是只包含每一道门票,还是全部。例如,到某海滨旅行,游泳是不收费的,而潜水、滑水、乘快艇出海等是均需自理的。可旅行社行程上只写“下午1时至4时,在X浴场游泳、滑水、乘快艇”。这就很容易令人误解。因此,行前一定问清,以免日后纠纷。
  第12招问清用餐标准。民以食为天,出门在外,吃的好坏,关系重大。事先问清餐标,一是估摸一下吃的好坏,二是如果途中旅行社因故未能安排餐食,退钱,也有个标准。另外,还要问清几菜几汤,几荤几素。如果是出国旅行,最好问明中餐还是当地餐。在国外,中餐通常较贵。
  第13招明确酒店的名称地点及星级。通常来说像“入住北京王府饭店(五星级)或同级饭店,出境游也是可以这样写,国外酒店是没有挂星,但是会达到这个星级标准。” 这样的写法比较规范。如果只写地点,或星级都可能有问题。有的旅行社行程上写住“三关口”,到当地后发现,此处是深山,连人家都没有。显然这是旅行社没有事先踩线,而是按地图臆想出来一家宾馆。
  第14招 明确交通工具。不仅要明确是汽车、火车还飞机,对汽车还要了解是进口车,还是国产车,什么车型,因为这直接关系到旅途的舒适程度。如果是自驾车旅行,就更要对车的情况以及自己的权力义务了解清楚。
  第15招如果出国旅行,按规定可以凭做好签证的护照到当地中国银行兑换2000美金(仅指当年第一次出国旅行。)如果旅行社绝口不提美金,出境前既不把护照给旅行者,也不提代旅者换美金,那就要小心了,一定要在行前将此事弄清。如果旅行社说按规定只可换1000美元,那肯定其中有诈。
  第16招 看是否有全陪。通常旅行团人数超过15人,组团的旅行社就应派全程陪同。以保证从一地至另一地的旅游可以顺利衔接,旅途中发生问题能得以及时解决。
  三、旅行中灵活应对
  第17招 在旅行中导游在原规定的行程之外临时增加节目时,旅行者首先要确定自己是否对此感兴趣,然后要问明此项安排是否要另付费用,最后还要了解清楚新的安排会不会影响下一个景点的参观。只要以上任何一项,旅行者觉得不妥,就可以勇敢地说“不”,拒绝新的安排。
  第18招 遇到导游减少景点的情况。旅行者要记住每一个景点你都是付了费的,即使没有门票,你也付了交通费,付了费而没有得到相应的服务,理应要求退钱,甚至投诉赔偿。当然,因为自己不去和不可抗外力因素而取消景点不在其中。
  第19招 对购物不感兴趣,导游却不断带团进商店,行之者有效的、对策就是坚决不买。如果所有团员都不感兴趣,可以向全陪和导游提出。
  第20招 若确定想购物,但导游所引领的商店价格奇贵的话,不妨此处不买换一家商店再买。在香港和新加坡,旅游局都选择一些货真价实。价格公道的商店颁发标志,在这两地,认定红帆船和鱼尾狮两个标志没错的。
  第21招 购买较贵重的物品时,应事先问明可否退换,以备货比三家后发现较大价格价格差异时退货。
  第22招 对当地旅游景点的讲解介绍通常由旅游地接待社的导游(也称地陪)担任,如果导游不讲解,可直接告诉他,他将被投诉。因为团费当中包含导游费的。
  三、归来后不满投诉
  第23招 保留好出发前签订的协议书,行程表以及旅行中旅行社违约或导游不负责任的证据,向旅行社的质量管理部门投诉。
  第24招 如果旅行社的质量管理部门不能妥善解决问题,就向各省、市旅游局质量管理处投诉。
  
  外出旅游的七忌八要
  七忌 
  1.忌走马观花,出来旅行目的是愉悦身心,增长见识,如果每到一地而不去细心观察鉴赏当地的风土,则失去了旅行的意义。 2.忌行李过多,旅行时带过多的物品是没意义的,它是我们旅行的累赘。带在身边,行动又不方便;放在旅馆,又不安全。所以我提倡一包政策:所有行李只须一个大背囊。 
  3.忌惹事生非,旅行的地点始终不是自己“地头”,蛮劲、霸气还是收敛点好。 
  4.忌分散活动,如果是一伙人去旅游,最好不要各有各的节目,至少保持两、三人的人数才分散活动。切忌单独外出! 
  5.忌钱人分离,多个心眼,小心为上的好。 
  6.忌带小孩,小孩子时刻需要大人的关照,使大人不能全身心享受旅行所带来的乐趣。 
  7.忌不明地理,每到一地请先买份当地地图,一可作走失时应急之用;二可留为纪念。 
  八要 
  1.要带个小药包,外出旅游要带上一些常用药,因为旅行难免会碰上一些意外情况,如果随身带上个小药包,做到有备无患。 2.要注意旅途安全,旅游有时会经过一些危险区域景点,如陡坡密林、悬崖蹊径、急流深洞等,在这些危险区域,要尽量结伴而行,千万不要独自冒险前往。 
  3.讲文明礼貌,任何时候、任何场合,对人都要有礼貌,事事谦逊忍让,自觉遵守公共秩序。 
  4.爱护文物古迹,旅游者每到一地都应自觉爱护文物古迹和景区的花草树木,不任意在景区、古迹上乱刻乱涂。 
  5.要尊重当地的习俗,我国是一个多民族的国家,许多少数民族有不同的宗教信仰和习俗忌讳。俗话说:“入乡随俗”。在进入少数民族聚居区旅游时,要尊重他们的传统习俗和生活中的禁忌,切不可忽视礼俗或由于行动上的不慎而伤害他们的民族自尊心。 
  6.要注意卫生与健康,旅游在外,品尝当地名菜、名点,无疑是一种“饮食文化”的享受,但一定要注意饮食饮水卫生,切忌暴饮暴食。 
  7.警惕上当受骗,目前社会上不存在着一小部分偷、诈、抢的坏人,因此,“萍水相逢”时,切忌轻易深交,勿泄“机密”,以防上当受骗造成自己经济、财物上的损失。 
  8.周密的旅游计划,即事先要制定时间、路线、膳宿的具体计划和带好导游图(书)、有关地图及车、船时间表及必需的行装(衣衫、卫生用品等)。
  中国最美的十二个地方
  第一名河南焦作云台山
  第二名四川九寨沟
  第三名北京故宫
  第四名海南三亚亚龙湾
  第五名贵州黄果树瀑布
  第六名云南丽江
  第七名江苏苏州园林
  第八名新疆喀纳斯
  第九名西藏珠峰
  第十名上海外滩
  第十一名湖北三峡
  第十二名江西庐山
  
  旅游常识:
  ⒈要有周密的旅游计划。
  即事先要制定时间、路线、膳宿的具体计划和带好导游图、有关地图及车、船时间表及必需的行装( 衣衫、卫生用品等)。
  ⒉带个小药包。
  外出旅游要带上一些常用药,因为旅行难免会碰上一些意外情况,如果随身带上个小药包,做到有备无患。
  ⒊注意旅途安全。
  旅游有时会经过一些危险区域景点,如陡坡密林、悬崖蹊径、急流深洞等,在这些危险区域,要尽量结伴而行,千万不要独自冒险前往。
  ⒋讲文明礼貌。
  任何时候、任何场合,对人都要有礼貌,事事谦逊忍让,自觉遵守公共秩序。
  ⒌爱护文物古迹。
  旅游者每到一地都应自觉爱护文物古迹和景区的花草树木,不任意在景区、古迹上乱刻乱涂。
  ⒍尊重当地的习俗。
  我国是一个多民族的国家,许多少数民族有不同的宗教信仰和习俗忌讳。俗话说:"入乡随俗"。在进入少数民族聚居区旅游时,要尊重他们的传统习俗和生活中的禁忌,切不可忽视礼俗或由于行动上的不慎而伤害他们的民族自尊心。
  注意卫生与健康。
  旅游在外,品尝当地名菜、名点,无疑是一种"饮食文化"的享受,但一定要注意饮食饮水卫生,切忌暴饮暴食。
  ⒏警惕上当受骗。
  目前社会上存在着一小部分偷、诈、抢的坏人,因此,"萍水相逢"时,切忌轻易深交,勿泄"机密",以防上当受骗造成自己经济、财物上的损失。
  中国最受欢迎的旅游地:
  20.江南水乡——梦里水乡
  介绍:要想游遍江南的六大古镇,无论是跟团还是自助,总是能过把瘾的。如果在这个十一长假,粉墙乌瓦、浓郁书香、雍容繁华、古朴宁静、倚水而居,汇集江南水乡古镇特色的六大古镇将会把这些一一呈现。
  适合:自驾车、一般旅游。时间:4天
  精彩:7 难度:1 自然:5 人文:10
  19.高黎贡山-怒江——走进人类文化公园
  介绍:在中国的西南角,地形复杂,民族众多,自然环境独特,造就了众多适合探险旅游的地方。高黎贡山-怒江一线便是其中之一。尤其是这里有许多地方长时间与世隔绝,更显的神秘莫测。探险者的脚步,摄影家的镜头,都一并伸了过来,人们都期望在这里能发现新的东西。
  适合:探险、徒步。时间:不限
  精彩:6 难度:7 自然:7 人文:5
  18.青海湖——高原明珠
  介绍:青海湖位于青藏高原上,距西宁150公里,面积4500平方公里,海拔3200米,湖水冰冷且盐份很高。青海湖蒙语叫“库诺尔”,藏语叫“错温布”,也就是“青色的湖”的意思。在青海高原东北部,日月山,大通山和起伏连绵的青海南山环抱着一个高原湖泊——青海湖。
  青海湖是我国最大的内陆湖泊,也是我国最大的咸水湖,这里气候凉爽。是理想的避暑胜地。
  适合:自驾车、探险、一般旅游。时间:3天
  精彩:6 难度:6 自然:7 人文:7
  17.剑门蜀道--秦岭
  介绍:自古来,人们就因秦岭割断了关中与蜀的往来,而在秦岭的崇山峻岭中修建了众多的栈道。这里山高林密,生态保持完整。从关中出发,穿越秦岭,横跨中国气候南北分界线,走过中国最大的自然保护区群,踏着羚牛、孤狼的足迹步入无人的苍原……这些都是秦岭探险的意义。
  翻越秦岭,你将领略到天府之国的风情,以及众多名胜古迹。
  适合:自驾车。时间:1周
  精彩:7 难度:4 自然:6 人文:9
  16.茶马古道——滇藏地区的'丝绸之路'
  介绍:茶马故道是古代联系云南与西藏的一条通道,在历史的演化中曾经拥有辉煌的一页,然而时过境迁,今日的茶马故道只剩下众多的遗址和古迹。茶马故道到底指的是那条道路,到底留下了什么?这都需要我们去挖掘。滇藏复杂的地形,曲折的历史,将为茶马故道的探索带来不小的困难,但是象丽江这样的故道明珠,将是你探险路上最大的动力。
  适合:徒步、探险、野营。
  精彩:6 难度:6 自然:7 人文:8
  15.海南岛——沙滩、海风、椰子林
  介绍:有时候人就需要一种叫“腐败”的东西。满足自己,享受生活,就找个假期去海南岛吧!租辆车,从海口出发,来个环岛游。驾车从椰林旁飞驰而过,在海边感受海风……多么惬意。
  适合:自驾车、一般旅游。时间:3-7天
  精彩:6 难度:1 自然:7 人文:5
  14.漓江——桂林山水甲天下
  介绍:一个大家熟悉的地方。'桂林山水甲天下',也是人人皆知。据说桂林是外国游客们到中国旅游最向往的四个地方之一。不过大部分的人去桂林都是跟旅行团走,结束旅游后许多人对桂林依然比较陌生。从阳朔漓江杨堤码头出发,到达兴坪,十几公里的路程,沿途可零距离接触漓江山水,也能感受阳朔民情。
  适合:徒步、一般旅游。 时间:1-2天
  精彩:7 难度:2 自然:7 人文:6
  13.岗仁波齐--玛旁雍错
  介绍:冈底斯山脉东西绵长2200公里,但岗仁波齐不需要任何鉴别它的知识,它就在那儿,一眼就能见证存在。传说中,它植根地狱,山体在人间,白色山顶直达天界,一群群山峰组成一片山的狂涛骇浪,拥戴着神秘美丽的大雪山--岗仁波齐峰。加上山间的圣湖玛旁雍错,这一带就被佛教徒尊为'神山圣湖'之地。同时它也是印度教和苯教的朝圣中心。人们围神山而转,因为他们相信,围绕这座神山一圈,可以洗清一世的罪孽;转十圈,可以免受轮回之苦;转百圈,今生可以成佛。所有圣迹的体验都在体力透支后看见和感觉,我们并不能完全感受神山的全部魅力,但它起码让你觉得接近她就是一中幸福。有人说从卓玛拉后山腰有一条神秘的转山路,但人们确不敢轻易尝试,因为走那条路,代表了一定的法力和修行。人们无法洞悉这高原的神秘,也因此保持敬畏的心态。
  适合:徒步。时间:不定。
  精彩:7 难度:6 自然:7 人文:9
  12.黄山——黄山归来不看岳
  介绍:和很多驴友讨论过,黄山被公认为中国传统名山中最璀璨的。秀丽的风光,独特的韵味。让其他地方逊色不少。值得一去,不然将是生命中的遗憾。
  中国传统名山中,可看的不多,除了黄山外,从我个人看来,就只有峨眉山和华山了。
  适合:探险、徒步。时间:3天
  精彩:8 难度:5 自然:8 人文:7
  11.长城——太空中唯一能看见的人类建筑
  介绍:作为老牌景区,长城依然吸引着中外游客。作为世界遗迹,它记录着中国两千多年的历史。能在山海关到嘉峪关的长远距离中任何一段长城上漫步,将体会到民族的豪情与沧桑。这是中国人的特殊情节,哪怕长城变得再无味,也是不可动摇的。
  适合:徒步。时间:不限
  精彩:6 难度:4 自然:5 人文:10
  10.罗布泊--楼兰古国——八千里路云和月
  介绍:在新疆,对于探险者来说,罗布泊-楼兰一线,也许是因为发生了太多故事,所以就更具吸引力了。如果把罗布泊的故事来个年历排序,将会有一长串,远的的有楼兰古国和楼兰美女,近的有余纯顺。那些探险成功喜不自胜的人们,我们先不必提及,只是那些探险不归的人们需要我们哀思和纪念。
  此外,古丝路的风情,“死亡之海”的风貌也让人心旷神怡。
  适合:探险、自驾车。时间:1周
  精彩:7 难度:7 自然:7 人文:8
  9.九寨黄龙——童话世界
  介绍:九寨黄龙的水绝对是天下最美的,因此有了“九寨归来不看水的”的美誉。我89年第一次去九寨的时候,就被那里迷人的风景深深打动了。从此对其他地方都没有了太大兴趣。到现在,随着游客的增多,或多或少的对这里的环境有一定影响,但是,那水,那山,那森林,依旧是中国最好的。
  另外,从成都到九寨的沿途观光也是完美的。可以看都江堰、青城山、叠溪以及红军长征纪念园。
  适合:徒步、自驾车、一般旅游。时间:5天-1周
  精彩:8 难度:5 自然:9 人文:5
  8.泸沽湖——女儿国
  介绍:如果当你知道有一个地方现在还继续维持着母系社会,生命的延续是通过一种叫做'走婚'的方式,你会是什么反应?我的第一反应是:世界之大,无奇不有啊!然后就是想到那里去看看。这个地方叫泸沽湖,她还有另一个美丽的名字--女儿国。
  北京天安门
  是中国的首都,历史悠久。非常具有纪念意义
  四川2/3,云南1/3。因为重视程度不同,在两边旅游效果也不同,但是你都能体验到特异的民俗风情。
  适合:徒步、野营。时间:至少1周(否则你什么都体会不到)
  精彩:7 难度:3 自然:6 人文:9
  7.大海道——西域与中土文化的结合
  介绍:从敦煌往西,到吐鲁番,共500多公里的路途,构成了丝绸之路上最富传奇色彩的一段—— 大海道。这里汇集了古城堡、烽燧、驿站、史前人类居住遗址、化石山、海市蜃楼、沙漠野骆驼群、以及众多罕见的地理地貌。如果从吐鲁番出发、穿越大海道到敦煌,你会深刻的体会到民族风情之间的差异和不同美丽。穿越大海道,最大的障碍莫过于经过这里的无人区,但是走完大海道,你也会深刻的体会到丝绸之路留下的无尽美丽。
  我想起了葡萄。哈哈。
  适合:自驾车。时间:1周
  精彩:8 难度:5 自然:7 人文:9
  6.四姑娘山——东方的阿尔卑斯
  介绍:海拔6250米的四姑娘山是四川第二高峰。由于具有秀美的南欧风光,四姑娘山也被誉为'中国的阿尔卑斯山'。这里风景迷人,以雪山,冰川,草甸和垂直气候为主要观光。又因为距离成都较近,成为了中国著名的登山基地,在国内外也声名鹊起。
  这是我最喜欢的地方之一,雅秀的风景给人一种清新感。今年二月朋友又去了一次,和一个美国登山队去攀冰槽,顺便当翻译,说是感觉爽呆了。另外,四姑娘山幺峰难度很大,非常有挑战性,至今只有两个英国人登顶。周围有卧龙熊猫保护区、还有被列为十大徒步穿越之一的毕棚沟穿越。也可感受藏羌风情。 
  适合:登山、徒步、探险、一般旅游。 时间3天-1周
  精彩:8 难度:6 自然:9 人文:6
  5.长江三峡——千古绝唱
  介绍:'两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山'的诗句,让人们对三峡充满了遐想。的确,三峡作为巴楚故地,在人文和自然风光上,都非常诱人。三峡大坝的建成,无疑让三峡损失了太多,但是,我们仔细去看,还可以找到我们想要追寻的东西。三峡景区范围大,未开发的地方还很多,能去三峡跋山涉水,与神女共眠,也是一种享受。
  我个人认为三峡没有太大意义,但是调查下来显示,三峡在人们心目中的地位还是很高的。至于徒步三峡,更是具有挑战性。
  适合:一般旅游、探险、徒步穿越。时间:3天-2周
  注意:徒步穿越没有明确线路,需要谨慎。
  精彩:6 难度:5 自然:7 人文:10
  4.珠峰——感受世界之颠
  介绍:珠峰的地位我就不用说了,我自己也有登上珠峰的欲望。或许每个人心中都渴望登上地球之巅,这样才能真正的一览众山小。看风起云涌,日出日落。
  对于自然,我们从不讲征服与挑战,在这里,我们要做的,就是感悟生命的脆弱与渺小。因为重重的困难会把你的梦想击的粉碎。到达珠峰大本营,就是一种象征了。
  适合:登山、一般旅游(大本营)。 时间:3-5天
  精彩:7 难度:8 自然:7 人文:7
  3.哈纳斯——秋日的北疆
  介绍:秋季的哈纳斯美极了!这是每一个秋季从哈纳斯旅游回来的人都会发出的感慨。哈纳斯最为独特的是金黄或者带有桔红色的树林,清澈明净的哈纳斯湖和神秘悠远的图瓦人村落。背上行囊,来到北疆,从哈纳斯湖大红渔岛出发,途径黑湖、禾木村等地,最后到达贾登峪,你将完整的领略哈纳斯的美丽风光。
  适合:徒步。 时间:3-5天
  精彩:8 难度:5 自然:9 人文:7
  2.稻城亚丁--中甸 香格里拉之旅
  介绍:香格里拉县成立之后,四川稻城和云南中甸关于香格里拉的争论就告一段落了。不可忽视的是,两个临县所具有的美丽风光,让这一带诱惑无限。它的美丽往往可以用惊艳这样的词来形容。高原与山脉的簇拥之下,诞生了许许多多令人心驰神往的地方,都是活生生的,纯粹的自然。尤其是稻城的亚丁,这里景物不添一丝凡尘,在青藏高原的东边静静的度过岁月。 已经列入联合国《人与生物保护网络》.
  世外之桃园,秀美又不失雄壮。在多家调查中,均位列自驾车旅游线路之首。
  适合:探险、野营、自驾车等。时间:至少1周
  精彩:10 难度:7 自然:10 人文:6
  1.墨脱--雅鲁藏布大峡谷 人类最后的密境
  介绍:雅鲁藏布大峡谷是世界上海拔最高的峡谷,也是世界上最深和最长的峡谷,堪称世界上峡谷之最。墨脱,在藏传佛教中的意思是'隐藏着的莲花'。因为它是中国唯一没有通公路的县,自然而然的成为了旅游者徒步的圣地。在加上排龙天险,西藏江南,这一带被誉为“人类最后的密境”。
  到这样的地方去探险,将面对高海拔、高艰险等多重困难的考验,需要的不仅仅是毅力,还是人类生理、智慧和团队合作的精华表现。充分的准备和科学的计划也是人类不断探险、进取所需要的。这里风光和民俗独特,尤其为一些'职业'的户外活动者所喜欢。
  适合:探险、徒步穿越。时间:至少2周
  注意:需要办好边防证,有较高的户外活动经验。
  精彩:10 难度:10 自然:10 人文:5
  
  旅游近年来的发展:
  随着因特网的发展,计算机技术的不断成熟,旅游网站纷纷落户。旅游这个行业近年来在网络上大力发展,旅游网经这些年的发展后已多如牛毛,旅游网站的发展也日趋成熟。
  这类网站提供及时的旅游线路报价、打折门票信息、切实的旅游建议、以及详细的旅游资讯。将旅游业内信息进行整合分类,人性化的开设了旅游线路预定、打折门票、签证服务、机票酒店预订、旅游保险、旅游书城、包车服务、旅行游记、旅游博客、等多方面的服务!
  百度08年五一出行调查及国庆黄金周旅游预测:
  北京是最受关注的旅游点,关注度为32.78%
  天津,杭州,上海,大连排2-6位
  2007年中国旅游业收入1.097万亿元
  10.1黄金周尼泊尔机票、酒店以及打包行程的情况,很多游客提出最好6月就能付款购票.10.1黄金周,国庆尼泊尔旅游将会呈现“井喷”势态
  中国三十处世界遗产名录
  1、周口店北京人遗址 1988.12
  2、甘肃敦煌莫高窟 1987.12
  3、山东泰山 1987.12
  4、长城 1987.12
  5、陕西秦始皇陵及兵马俑 1987.12
  6、北京故宫 1987.12
  7、安徽黄山 1990.12
  8、四川九寨黄龙国家级名胜区 1992.12
  9、湖南武陵源国家级名胜区 1992.12
  10、海南三亚旅游风景区 1992.12
  11、湖北武当山古建筑群 1994.12
  12、山东曲阜的孔庙、孔府及孔林 1994.12
  13、河北承德避暑山庄及周围寺庙 1994.12
  14、西藏布达拉宫 1994.12
  15、四川峨眉山—乐山风景名胜区 1996.12
  16、江西庐山风景名胜区 1996.12
  17、苏州古典园林 1997.12
  18、山西平遥古城 1997.12
  19、云南丽江古城 1997.12
  20、北京天坛 1998.11
  21、北京颐和园 1998.11
  22、福建省武夷山 1999.12
  23、重庆大足石刻 1999.12
  24、安徽古村落:西递、宏村 2000.11
  25、明清皇家陵寝:明显陵(湖北钟祥市)、清东陵(河北遵化市)、清西陵(河北易县) 2000.11
  26、河南洛阳龙门石窟 2000.11
  27、四川青城山和都江堰 2000.11
  28、云冈石窟 2001.12
  29、“三江并流”自然景观 2003.7
  30、中国高句丽王城、王陵及贵族墓葬 2004.07.01
  31、澳门历史城区 2005.7
  32、四川大熊猫栖息地 2006.7
  33、安阳殷墟 2006.7
  34、中国南方喀斯特 2007.6
  35、开平碉楼与村落 2007.6
  36、福建土楼 2008.7
  37、江西三清山 2008.7
  38、 湖南韶山
  主题旅游之土特产旅游
  以发现和体验旅游目的地特产为目的的主题旅游
  
  生态旅游:
  生态旅游(Eco—tourism)是指到观光地或到具有特殊的自然或生态特点的地区进行的旅游活动或为促进这种旅游所提供的服务。换言之,生态旅游是以生态学为原理、利用某地自然优势,开展游憩活动并保持其生态平衡,实现保护、利用、增值的良性循环的旅游活动。生态旅游是以生态介绍促进旅游,又通过旅游,增长生态知识、促进环境和谐的旅游。
  旅游是为满足物质和精神上某种需求而进行的外出活动,生态旅游只是旅游之中一种,它是以主题鲜明、立意新颖、富于社会责任和精神追求的、不求价位、但求品位的旅游。这种旅游包含观光和娱乐的内容,但观光与娱乐的旅游方式却不一定具备生态旅游的内涵,因为生态旅游具有求知、求乐、求美、求真的学习和探讨的性质。


  Travel lǚyóu 〖tour; tourism, trip〗, Xinhua Dictionary is defined as travel tours. The word comes from the Latin "tornare" and Greek "tornos", which means "lathe or circle; around a central point or axis of movement." The meaning of evolution in modern English as "order." Suffix-ism is defined as "an action or process; and the specific behavior or characteristics", while the suffix-ist is means "those who engage in certain activities." Root tour with the suffix-ism and-ist together, that in accordance with the circular path of movement, so tourism means a trip back and forth, referring back to the starting point of the activities after leaving; to complete the journey the men were being called for the tourists (Tourist).
  "Webster Collegiate Dictionary," on tour is: "Entertainment for the purpose of travel; services for travelers and travel industry."
  "Travel," the definition of three different angles:
  Concept definition (ConceptualDefinition): to provide a theoretical framework for determining the basic characteristics of tourism it with other similar, sometimes related, but with a distinction between different activities.
  Technical definition (Techn010gicaIDefinitjon): use it to travel for statistical and legislative information. The technical definition of a variety of travel or restrict the meaning provided in the domestic and international areas have been widely used. The latter approach, that technology help to achieve comparability with the definition of international tourism standardization of data collection.
  Theory of Definition: What are people happy to find a spiritual experience and for the non-settlement of travel and tours in the course of the phenomenon occurred in the sum of all the relations and.
  Note: the definition of tourism in the tourism industry, whether domestic or foreign, is not a very accurate and uniform definition, are vague. With the expansion of the scale tourism, the rise of the tourism industry, giving rise to a different understanding of the meaning of tourism, so as to contents and form of presentation of different technical definition of it everywhere.
  China generally considered: tourism is a modern way of life in different places of temporary, with the enjoyment of amateur sex and so on.
  Travel Origin
  Tourism is a pioneer in business, the first national tour of the Phoenicians were at sea.
  Travel as a social act, namely the existence of ancient China is one of the world's ancient civilizations, the rise of travel activities also highest in the world, China's early 22 century BC, there was. The most typical traveler was probably the number of Yu the Great, he Jiujiang 18 to dredging river, tour the beautiful mountains and rivers. After that, the Warring States of Lao Tzu, Confucius had two. I preach and ride west to young cattle. Confucius travel the world giving lectures. Han of the Han Dynasty, as far as Persia, now Iran and Syria. Tang Shixuan stout pilgrimage to India, during the Ming Zheng He's seven voyages, as far as the East African coast, as well as large customers were travelers Shu Travels.
  First, the definition of modern tourism
  (1) defines the three elements of tourism
  Despite the above mentioned technical definition should apply to international travel and domestic tourism are two areas that, but the time involved in domestic tourism, the definition is not used to all the countries. However, most countries have adopted the internationally accepted definition of three elements:
  - The purpose of travel
  - Travel distance
  - Duration of stay
  (2) the definition of the purpose of travel
  To the scale-based definition is intended to cover the main elements of modern tourism.
  - General recreational tourism, non-mandatory or discretionary tourism. They leisure travelers as tourists only to, and intends to separate out business travel.
  - Business and conference tourism, is often a certain amount of entertainment and tourism together. Tourism also attended the meeting as a tourism official.
  - Religious tourism, religious activities, activities for the purpose of travel.
  - Sports tourism, and major sporting events linked to tourism.
  (3) the definition of the travel distance
  Remote Travel (Non-10calTravel): Many national, regional and institutional use of residence and travel distances between destinations as an important statistical measure.
  Travel Distance: set standards vary widely, from 0 to 160 km) range. Less than the minimum required by the official travel itinerary of travel estimates are not included with the artificial and arbitrary standards.
  (4) of the definition of length of stay
  Overnight visitors: In order to meet the limit, "tourists" in the text standard, the majority of the tourists and visitors in the definition are included with the destination must be at least one night stay requirements.
  "Overnight" requirement put many entertainment-based "day trip" to exclude the fact, "day trips" are often tourist attractions, restaurants and other tourist facilities an important source of income.
  (5) other
  Tourists live: Before the development of relevant market, market positioning and strategy, understanding tourist residence other than to determine demographic factors, such as ethnic and nationality more important.
  Transportation: mainly for better planning, a number of destinations through the collection of visitor transport means (air, train, ship, bus, car or other tools) information to obtain information on tourist travel patterns.
  Second, the definition of international organizations on tourism
  (1) in 1936, the first definition of international tourists
  In the interim between the two world wars, the world's international tourism revenue growth, and therefore statistically urgent need for a more accurate definition. 1936 at an international forum, the State Statistics Committee of Experts League the first time, "refers to foreign tourists to leave their habitual residence to travel to other countries at least 24 hours or more." In 1945, the United Nations (instead of the original National Union) accepted this definition, but added, "the longest period not exceeding 6 months," the limit.
  (2) the definition of the World Tourism Organization
  In 1963, the United Nations International Tourism Conference held in Rome. The conference was the international official Tourism Organization Alliance (English name of the abbreviation for the IUOTO, now the World Tourism Organization, the English acronym for the WTO) launched.
  The General Assembly should adopt the "tourists" (Visitor) this new vocabulary. Visitors is to leave their country of habitual residence to another country to, and not the main purpose of the visit of the country for income travelers. Tourists, including two different types of travelers:
  - Tourist (Tourist): stay in the countries visited more than 24 hours and to leisure, business, family, mission or meeting for the purpose of temporary visitors;
  - Short-term tourists (Excursionists): visited destination in the residence time of 24 hours, and do not spend the night in temporary visitors (tourists, including cruise ships).
  From 1963, most countries have accepted the proposed United Nations General Assembly visitors, tourists and the definition of short-term tourists as well as the many changes since.
  Geneva Conference in 1967, the United Nations Statistical Commission proposed, should establish a separate category of tourists. Tourists stay at least 24 hours, however, some tourists go sightseeing during the day returned to the residence, these people are called "short-term travelers (Excursionists)", these travelers are not in employment, including day trips for the purpose of persons, cruise passengers and transit visitors. Short-term travelers and other visitors can easily distinguish, because they are not destinations overnight.
  Third, the definition of domestic tourists
  1963 tourists made (Visitor) the definition of the term only for international travel is concerned, it also applies to national (domestic) travel.
  In 1980, the World Tourism Organization (WTO) "Manila Declaration": that the definition extended to all the travel. Pa ang (BarOn, 1989) pointed out that the World Tourism Organization (WTO) the European Commission Working Group on Tourism Statistics agreement, although domestic tourism than the narrower scope of international tourism, but the use of the term, or compatible.
  Tourism is a way of life
  This point of view of development to understand the concept of tourism. Because modern society is different from the ancient scholars of the sightseeing tour or travel and Xu-style scientific investigation. It is the continuous development of human society, a kind of lifestyle. On this point, some foreign scholars have a similar narrative. Such as the UK Ish map in gold (Estoril) had pointed out the nature of tourism is gradually changing, mainly in: ① travel entertainment concept has changed. Before World War II only the affluent society, there is free time and well-educated people who travel abroad to meet the appreciation of foreign landscapes, works of art. Now this concept has changed completely. Because overseas tourists come from all different backgrounds, very different ideas on tourism, likes and desires more variety, as far as possible in the limited holiday sweep it all. Modern tourism is a leisure pursuit ② enjoy the "democratization." Such as winter tourism, the past few rich occupy the movement; riding, rowing, shooting, non-popular sports. But the hobby and leisure, the "commercialization" has made such activities can be enjoyed by ordinary people. Large numbers of people go abroad to participate in more exciting and more full of foreign flavor of the activities such as mountain climbing, skiing, underwater swimming and horse travel. ③ tourism development of the modern "social tourism." Such as the British holiday camps, both in traditional tourist destination with all the facilities that are continually opening up and development of new landscape areas, large number of tourists visit other organizations, the construction of specially designed low-consumption and reception facilities, and often provide on-site entertainment and other services . Social tourism can be a large number of tourists into remote and relatively underdeveloped areas. Ish map in gold about the nature of changes in these that the concept of tourism is changing, development, tourism development in this particular way of life is the way of life, regardless of size, scope, content and nature have changed.
  Characteristics of different places of tourism: that tourism is a temporary way of life in different places, can not leave the residence to the destination of permanent residence. But how long can live, he did not say and did not propose specific criteria for the classification. But the definition has been included in that sense, it can be put in their place of usual distinction between the everyday life. Amateur sex: amateur sex tourism made this feature. Amateur sex is the many leisure scholars speak of. This wording, from the subjective purpose is for business purposes want to travel, away on travel outside of inspection activities, but for scientific purposes of the study, both in ancient and modern is a kind of tourism. One of the purposes as tourism is the "knowledge", both amateur nature of knowledge, including knowledge of business activities within the tourism. Therefore, the general provisions of amateur travel is correct, but in practice it is difficult to distinguish. Particularly in China, the use of meeting many people on business travel. According to statistics, people who travel to Beijing, 41% Meetings tourists. Foreign use of the international conference of people who travel a lot, such as 1985, an international conference held in Paris, France has 274, London 238, 219 Brussels, Belgium, Geneva, Switzerland, 212. Those who participate in international meetings, both for the purpose of a professional away the Meetings were also an advantage of the conference to participate in tourism activities around those. Britain, France, Belgium and other countries took advantage of this approach, obtained a substantial income from tourism. Such as the 1985 International Conference held in Paris, revenue 7 billion francs, of which three billion francs for the special session of income. Enjoying: Travel is a higher spiritual enjoyment, is essential to meet the material lives of the people chasing after a desire to enjoy. One sociologist said that tourists have the psychological "novelty, knowledge, seek happiness," so 3. This is a common psychological tourists. Tourists come great distances hoping to enjoy the different places of the new scenery, new life, in different places were usually difficult to obtain the knowledge and usually difficult to be happy. Knowledge: What to give us a lot of insight, enhance understanding of parts, enriching human knowledge. This is the essence of tourism! The will of: Travel to give us the will of the soul, make your own mind, feelings develop into exciting, happy in the extreme. Casual sex: the life before high-speed operation frequency, people increasingly feel the pressure of life too much, so they need some holiday to relax, to the beach city to enjoy sun, sand, sea, blue sky, white clouds. China's recent rise to Motel (motel) chain hotel groups represented by the general travelers will meet Chinese cities and attractions cloth high cost of new hotel system
  24 anti-fraud bills Offered Travel
  First, select a travel agent
  1 recruit qualified travel agent to see. Divided into different types of travel. International community or national society, an indication of the scope of business. If outbound tourism, we must pay attention to whether the outbound travel agency franchise. Currently, the state approved destination for outbound Chinese tourists are: Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Thailand, Malaysia, Philippines, South Korea, Australia, New Zealand. Countries have ratified the major outbound tour operators qualified travel agencies are: China International Travel Service, China Travel Service, China CYTS Tours Holding Co., Ltd., China Comfort International Travel Service and their in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangdong, Jiangsu, Shaanxi, Hubei , Yunnan, Fujian, Zhejiang and other places of the branch.
  2 strokes look at travel industry background, which is owned travel management company is the main industry, main or other projects, tourism is a new area of expansion. In comparison, the latter junior, put little effort, apparently less potent.
  3 strokes to see travel ads. The easiest and most effective trick. Advertising constitutes an important part of the travel agency credibility, can say with certainty, a non-travel advertising is not very good strength. To carefully observe what level of advertising in the media, as well as the frequency, length, location, or time. These are a reflection of the travel agency's credibility and strength.
  4 strokes looking to sell their temperament. Observe whether the travel agency staff trained to sell products, and leaner, you can infer the situation of travel agencies 12.
  5 strokes to see people's commitment to sell. All the marketing people would say how good their travel products. May be questioned once, from the regular travel agencies do not often say the marketing of "We're friends, I can lie to you you" or "I can not guarantee that wrong," and the like, sounds hot to what use are not real individual guarantees. The formal marketing companies who will travel with their own past performance to prove, for example, "we in × × × class on organization received a large group" and so on. Let the facts speak, listen reassuring.
  6 strokes to see travel information materials. Print beautiful, informative brochures or product description is important manifestation of the quality of travel products, and a few simple print file is hard to miss the realization of travel products have good quality assurance.
  7 strokes around the Tourist Board to remember the phone number, qualification and other issues on the travel agency unclear, you can call consultation.
  8 strokes to go to their website to view the relevant information, if a site does not update the long-term, then mostly false
  Second, selection of travel products
  8 strokes to see whether the provision of travel agency selection form, the content is detailed itinerary. Schedule is the schedule of travel, should include accommodation, meals and attractions areas, the more detailed the better. A good itinerary and even staying the hotel and dining restaurant phone, if the guests become separated, AAVS and timely contact with the team. In addition, to provide more detailed schedule, travel arrangements way tamper with the possibility of the smaller.
  9 strokes to see his schedule is reasonable. Some travel agents may seem attractive travel: many countries, cities and more compact arrangement. Can waste a lot of time actually on the way, even turning back. For example, the organization of a Beijing travel agency and then to South Africa to Israel and then returned to Israel to return to Beijing 14 days of travel itinerary, flight and only time in the airport terminal nearby security 60 hours, so that travel down, not just superficial, but Renkunmafa, not to mention the fun of travel tourism.
  11 strokes out which rides in the tour has been within the restaurants, which need to take care of themselves. Objective is to find out the door every ticket that contains only, or all. For example, travel to a beach, swimming is no charge, while diving, water skiing, speedboat at sea, etc. are required to care for themselves. Travel itinerary can be written only "1 pm to 4 pm at the X bathing, swimming, water skiing, speedboat." This is misleading. Therefore, before a certain question clearly, so as to avoid future disputes.
  12 strokes and ask what the standard meal. Food is, go out, eat good or bad, is at stake. Standard meal in advance they asked for, first guessed at what to eat good or bad, and second, if for any reason unable to arrange meals on the way travel agencies, money back, but also standard. Also, ask what a few dishes a few soups, a few dirty several factors. If traveling abroad, the best ask out Chinese food or local food. Overseas, the Chinese food is usually more expensive.
  13 strokes clear the name of the hotel location and the stars. Normally, like "Check Beijing Palace Hotel (five star) or similar hotels, travel abroad is also possible to write, star foreign hotel is not hanging, but will reach the star." This wording more standardized. If only the write place, or stars may be a problem. Some travel itinerary was to live the "three keys" to the local found, here is the mountains, even the people are not. This is obviously travel agents do not step on the line in advance, but out of a hotel by map imagined.
  14 strokes clear transport. Not only to clear the vehicle, the train aircraft, on vehicles but also understand the import car or domestic car, what model, because it is directly related to travel comfort. If traveling by car, more to the situation of the car and the obligation to understand clearly the power of their own.
  15 strokes if the overseas travel, visa required to do a good job with the Bank of China passport to the local exchange in 2000 U.S. dollars (only refer to the year for the first time to travel abroad.) If the travel agent did not mention the U.S., not the passport before leaving the country to travelers, not to mention on behalf of the traveler who for dollars, it must take care, we must clarify the matter before the line. If the travel agency that required only for 1000 U.S. dollars, which certainly possible fraud.
  16 strokes to see if there Quanpei. Usually more than 15 tours, tour travel agency should be sent accompanied. To ensure that land from one place to another can be smooth travel, the road problems can be solved in time.
  Third, travel and flexible response
  17 strokes of travel in the tour itinerary in addition to the original provisions of the temporary increase in programming, the travelers first to determine whether you have an interest in, and then to ask for this arrangement is to be extra cost and, finally, to understand clearly the new arrangements will not affect the next tourist attractions to visit. As long as any of the above, travelers feel inappropriate, we can boldly say "no" and refused the new arrangements.
  18 strokes and reduce the attraction of the situation encountered by tour guides. Travelers should remember that every attraction you are paid for, even if no ticket, you pay the transportation fee, pay the fee, but did not receive appropriate services, should claim your money back, even against compensation. Of course, because they do not and can not be canceled against external factors, not one of them spots.
  19 strokes of the shopping is not interested in the guide has continued to tour into the store, of persons, effective measures are determined not to buy. If all members are not interested, you can make to Quanpei and guides.
  20 strokes if sure you want to shop, but the tour guides to lead the store lot expensive, they can make here do not buy for a store and buy. In Hong Kong and Singapore Tourism Board have a number of genuine choice. Fair price shops presented signs, in two places, sailing and Merlion identified two red flags correct.
  21 bills to purchase the more expensive items should be returned prior questioning whether to prepare to shop around and found a greater price differential between the price return.
  22 strokes of the local tourist attractions, explain the introduction usually travel to host club guide (also known as the local guide) as if the guide does not explain, can be directly told him that he would complain. Because the tour guide fees were included.
  3, upon returning of complaints
  23 strokes better retention agreement entered into prior to departure, the tour itinerary and travel guides irresponsible breach of contract or evidence of the quality of management to complaints from travel agents.
  24 strokes and the quality of management, if travel agents can not solve the problems, to the provincial and municipal tourism bureau of quality management complaints.
  Travel bogey eight to seven
  Taboos
  1. Bogey skim the surface, the purpose of travel is out of my heart and soul and informative, if not every one to look closely to appreciate the local customs, the loss of travel. 2. Avoid excessive luggage, traveling with too many items is not significant, it is a drag on our trip. Side and action, he is unable; on the hotel is not safe. Therefore, I advocate a packet of policies: all luggage only a large backpack.
  3. Bogey troublemaker, not always their own travel site, "edge of a farm," very strong, domineering, or a good convergence point.
  4. Bogey distributed activities, if a group of people to travel, it is best not to have all of the programs to keep at least two or three until the number of dispersed activities. Avoid going out alone!
  5. Avoid separation of the money people, a number of eye-care to the good.
  6. Bogey with children, children always need adult care, so that adults can not wholeheartedly enjoy the fun of travel.
  7. Bogey unknown geography, every one to please buy a local map, one can be lost when the emergency use; 2 can be kept as souvenir.
  Eight
  1. To take small kits, travel, to bring some common drugs, because the travel will inevitably run into some unexpected circumstances, if, carry a small charge, do be prepared for. 2. Pay attention to road safety, travel times will pass through some dangerous regional attractions, such as the dense forest on steep slopes, cliff paths which, jet deep holes, etc., in these dangerous areas, to try to go hand in hand, do not risk going alone.
  3. About civility, politeness, at any time, any occasion, and people should be polite, humble every patient, consciously abide by public order.
  4. Love heritage, tourists should be conscious of every one to care for cultural relics and scenic spots of flowers and trees, not arbitrary in the area, a monument carved graffiti on the disorder.
  5. To respect the local customs, China is a multi-ethnic country, many ethnic minorities have different religious beliefs and customs of taboo. As the saying goes: "When in Rome." When entering the minority areas of tourism, we must respect their traditional customs and taboos of life, must not ignore the customs or by the careless actions hurt their national pride.
  6. Pay attention to hygiene and health, travel abroad, enjoy local dishes and pastries, is undoubtedly a "food culture" to enjoy, but be sure to pay attention to hygiene of drinking water and avoid overeating.
  7. Guard against being taken in, in today's society there is a small part of non-stealing, fraud, looting of the bad guys, so the "chance meeting", the avoid easily very good friend, do not vent "confidential" to avoid being taken in causing their own economic, property on loss.
  8. Careful travel plans, that prior to the development time line, and accommodation of specific plans and take a good tour guide map (book), the maps and vehicles, ships schedules and necessary packing (clothes, hygiene products, etc.).
  The 12 most beautiful places in China
  Henan Jiaozuo first Yuntaishan
  Second Sichuan Jiuzhaigou
  Third Forbidden City in Beijing
  Fourth Ming Hainan Sanya Yalong Bay
  Fifth Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou
  Sixth Lijiang, Yunnan
  Seventh Jiangsu Suzhou Gardens
  Eighth Xinjiang Kanas
  Ninth Everest in Tibet
  Tenth Shanghai Bund
  The 10th one in the Three Gorges
  Twelfth, Jiangxi Lushan
  Travel Tips:
  ⒈ travel plans should be careful.
  That prior to the development time, route, accommodation of specific plans and take a good tour guide maps, the maps and vehicles, ships schedules and necessary packing (clothes, hygiene products, etc.).
  ⒉ with small kits.
  Travel, to bring some common drugs, because the travel will inevitably run into some unexpected circumstances, if, carry a small charge, do be prepared for.
  ⒊ attention to the road safety.
  Tourism sometimes through some dangerous areas attractions, such as forests on steep slopes, cliff paths which, jet deep holes, etc., in these dangerous areas, to try to go hand in hand, do not risk going alone.
  ⒋ civilized manners.
  Any time, any occasion, to be polite to the people, everything humble patience, conscientiously abide by the order.
  ⒌ care of cultural relics.
  Tourists should be conscious of every one to care for cultural relics and scenic spots of flowers and trees, not arbitrary in the area, a monument carved graffiti on the disorder.
  ⒍ respect local custom.
  China is a multi-ethnic country, many ethnic minorities have different religious beliefs and customs of taboo. As the saying goes: "When in Rome." When entering the minority areas of tourism, we must respect their traditional customs and taboos of life, must not ignore the customs or by the careless actions hurt their national pride.
  Attention to health and health.
  Travel abroad, enjoy local dishes and pastries, is undoubtedly a "food culture" to enjoy, but be sure to pay attention to hygiene of drinking water and avoid overeating.
  ⒏ alert deceived.
  Currently, there exists a small part of stealing, fraud, looting of the bad guys, so the "chance meeting", the avoid easily very good friend, do not vent "confidential" to avoid being taken in causing their own economic and property losses.
  China's most popular tourism destination:
  20. Jiangnan Water - Water Village dream
  Description: To traveled six southern town, both with the group or self-help, always Falls in the. If the 11 holiday, expanse Uva, rich scholarly, grace downtown, quaint quiet, leaning against the water door, bringing together the six ancient towns in Jiangnan Town will feature the presentation of these 11.
  For: self-driving, general tourism. Time: 4 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 1 Nature: 5 Humanities: 10
  19. Gaoligongshan - Nu - into human cultural park
  Description: In China's southwestern corner, complex terrain, many people in the unique natural environment, created a number of places for adventure tourism. Gaoligongshan - Nu River is one line. There are many places, especially long isolated, even more mysterious and unpredictable. The footsteps of explorers, photographers lens, all together over, and people here can expect to discover new things.
  For: adventure, hiking. Time: Open
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 7 Humanity: 5
  18. Qinghai Lake - pearl of the plateau
  Description: Qinghai Lake in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, 150 km from Xining, an area of 4500 square kilometers, 3,200 meters above sea level, water cold and high salt. Qinghai Lake Mongolian called "Counord" Tibetan is called "the wrong temperature and cloth," that is "green lake" means. Northeast of the Qinghai Plateau, Riyue, Chase Hill and undulating plateau of Qinghai Lake, Nanshan Central holding a - Qinghai Lake.
  Qinghai Lake is China's largest inland lake, is the largest saltwater lake in China, where cool climate. Is an ideal summer resort.
  For: self-driving, adventure, general tourism. Time: 3 days
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 7
  17. Jianmen pass - Qinling
  Description: Since ancient times, people would cut off relations because of the Qinling and Sichuan in the exchanges, and in the Qinling mountains in many of the plank road built. Where high mountains, dense forests, ecology intact. Starting from the Guanzhong, through the Qinling Mountains, across the dividing line between north and south China's climate, passed China's largest nature reserve group, marching takin, lone wolf's footprint into the Wild ... no ... these are the meaning of the Qinling adventure.
  Crossing the Qinling Mountains, you will experience the land of abundance of style, and numerous attractions.
  For: self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 4 Nature: 6 Humanities: 9
  16. Tea Horse Road - inhabited areas 'Silk Road'
  Description: Tea-Horse Old Course is the ancient ties between Yunnan and Tibet, a passage in the history of evolution has had a brilliant page, but things have changed, today's tea-horse left the Old Course of the many sites and monuments. Tea-Horse Old Course in the end refers to the right of way, in the end, what left? This requires us to dig. Yunnan-Tibet complex terrain and tortuous history of the old course of exploration for Tea Horse brought no small difficulties, but such as Lijiang Old Course Pearl, will be your greatest adventure on the road driving force.
  For: walking, exploring, camping.
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 8
  15. Hainan Island - the beach, sea breeze, coconut forest
  Description: Sometimes people need something called "corruption" thing. Satisfy themselves, enjoy life, find a holiday to Hainan Island it! Rent a car, starting from the sea, to a tour around the island. Drive from the coconut side flashed by, the sea breeze ... ... What a pleasant experience.
  For: self-driving, general tourism. Time :3-7 days
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 1 Nature: 7 Humanity: 5
  14. Lijiang - Guilin best in the world
  Description: A familiar place. 'Guilin best in the world', is also well known. Guilin is said to be foreign tourists who visited China one of the four most desirable. But most people are guided tour to Guilin, after the end of travel that many people are still unfamiliar in Guilin. Yangshuo Li River from the Yang Di Pier, arriving Xingping, a dozen kilometers along the Lijiang River can be up close and can also experience feelings of Yangshuo.
  For: walking, general tourism. Time :1-2 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 2 Nature: 7 Humanity: 6
  13. Gang Ren Bo Qi - Manasarovar Lake
  Description: Gangdise Mountains thing lingering 2,200 km, but the Gang Ren Bo Qi does not require any identification of its knowledge, it's there, one can witness there. According to legend, it is rooted in hell, the mountain in the world, White Peak directly to heaven, a group composed of a group of mountain peaks of the waves generated, support a mysterious beautiful Snowy Mountains - Gang Ren Bo Qi Feng. The holy lake Manasarovar Lake with the mountains, this area was a Buddhist respect for the 'Kailash Mansarovar Yatra' of the land. It is also the Hindu pilgrimage center and the Bon. Mountain and turn it around, because they believe that a circle around this mountain can be cleared I, sin; turn 10 laps, you can suffer from recurrent; turn 100 laps, this life can become a Buddha. Experience all the holy sites are exhausted when they see and feel, we can not feel the mountain all the charm, but it at least makes you feel close to her is one of happiness. Some people say that after the mountainside from Zhuo Mala have a mysterious turn mountain, but people do not dare to try, because that way, represent some of the magic and practice. People can not keep abreast of the mysterious plateau, and therefore to maintain the mentality of fear.
  For: foot. Time: Indefinite.
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 7 Humanity: 9
  12. Huangshan - Huangshan Guilaibukan Yue
  Description: and a lot of donkey discussed, Huangshan mountain is considered the most traditional brilliant. Beautiful scenery, unique flavor. So many other places. Worth a visit, or to regret in life.
  Traditional mountain, you can see much, apart from outside Huangshan, from my personal view, only Mount Emei and the Hua Mountain.
  For: adventure, hiking. Time: 3 days
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 8 Humanities: 7
  11. Great Wall - the only space in the building can see the human
  Description: As the old area, the Great Wall is still attracting foreign tourists. As the world's heritage, its record of China's 2,000 years of history. Shanhaiguan to Jiayuguan in the long term from any section of the Great Wall walk, to feel the pride and the vicissitudes of the nation. This is the Chinese people's special circumstances, even the Great Wall has become another tasteless, is unshakable.
  For: foot. Time: Open
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 4 Nature: 5 Humanities: 10
  10. Lop Nur - the ancient Loulan - 8000 Miles month
  Description: In Xinjiang, for explorers, the Lop Nur - Loulan line, perhaps because of the many stories, so the more attractive. If the story of the Lop Nur to a calendar sort, there will be a long list, there are far ancient Loulan and Loulan Beauty, near a Yu Chunshun. With enormous success of those adventure people, let's not mention, but those who do not return the people need to explore our grief and commemoration.
  In addition, the style of ancient Silk Road, "sea of death" and also makes people feel good style.
  For: adventure, self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 7 Humanity: 8
  9. Jiuzhaigou Huanglong - World of Fairy Tales
  Description: Jiuzhaigou Huanglong water is absolutely the most beautiful world, hence, the "Jiuzhai 归来不看 water" in the world. I first went to Jiuzhaigou 89, when the scenery was beautiful there, deeply touched. Since then other places without much interest. Now, with the increase of tourists, more or less on the environment here has a certain influence, but that water, The Hill, forest, still is the best.
  In addition, the route from Chengdu to Jiuzhaigou tour is perfect. Can see Dujiangyan, Qingcheng Mountain, and the Red Army Memorial Diexi.
  For: foot, car, general tourism. Time: 5 days -1 week
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 9 Humanities: 5
  8. Lugu Lake - daughter of country
  Description: If when you know a place now Huan Ji Xu maintain Zhao matriarchal society, the continuation of life yes by one kind of Jiaozuo 'Zou marriage' approach, Ni Hui is going to react? My first reaction is: Shi Jie Zhi large, full of wonders ah! Then there is the thought of going to see. This place is called the lake, she has another beautiful name - daughter of the country.
  Beijing Tiananmen Square
  China's capital, has a long history. Very memorable
  Sichuan 2 / 3, Yunnan 1 / 3. Because the emphasis is different in both sides of the tourism effect is different, but you can experience the specific customs.
  For: walking, camping. Time: at least 1 week (or you experience nothing less than)
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 3 Nature: 6 Humanities: 9
  7. Sea Road - a combination of Western and Chinese culture
  Description: west from Dunhuang to Turpan, a total of more than 500 kilometers of road, constitute the most legendary Silk Road, a section on - Sea Road. Here a collection of ancient castles, Bongsudae, inns, prehistoric human habitation sites, fossils mountain, mirage, desert wild camels group, as well as many rare geographical landscape. If starting from Turpan, Dunhuang across the road to the sea, you will deeply appreciate the differences between national customs and different beauty. Road through the sea, the greatest obstacle than through no man's land here, but finish the sea Road, you will deeply appreciate the endless beauty of the Silk Road left.
  I am reminded of the grapes. Haha.
  For: self-driving. Time: 1 week
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 7 Humanity: 9
  6. Siguniangshan - Eastern Alps
  Description: elevation 6250 meters of Siguniangshan is the second peak in Sichuan. With beautiful scenery of southern Europe, Siguniang Mountain is also known as the 'Alps of China'. Here enchanting scenery, with snow-capped mountains, glaciers, meadows and vertical climate as the main sightseeing. And because close from Chengdu, a famous mountain in China base, to fame at home and abroad also.
  This is one of my favorite places, elegant and refined, giving a fresh sense of the landscape. In February this year a friend went, and mountaineering to ice climbing an American tank, by the way when the translation is spent feeling cool. In addition, unitary Siguniang Mountain peak is very difficult, very challenging, only two British summit. Around the Wolong Panda Reserve, there is listed as one of the top ten on foot through the BI Peng Gou through. Can also experience Tibetan and Qiang style.
  For: mountain climbing, hiking, adventure, general tourism. Time 3 days week -1
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 6 Nature: 9 Humanities: 6
  5. Yangtze River Three Gorges Project - Eternal Masterpiece
  Description: 'Monkeys continuous cries, boat has passed for the island' in the verse, so that people of the Three Gorges full reverie. Indeed, the Three Gorges as Bachu old haunt, in the humanities and natural scenery, on very attractive. Three Gorges Dam, Three Gorges will undoubtedly make a loss of too much, but we look carefully, you can find what we want to pursue. Three Gorges scenic range, where there are still many untapped, can go to the Three Gorges hell and high water, and the goddess of sleep, is also a pleasure.
  I personally think that the Three Gorges is not much sense, but down the investigation showed that the perceived status of the Three Gorges, or high. As for the foot of the Three Gorges, is challenging.
  Fit: General tour, adventure, trek through. Time: -2 weeks 3 days
  Note: there is no clear line across the foot, requires caution.
  Hot: 6 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 7 Humanity: 10
  4. Everest - feel the top of the world
  Introduction: the status of Mount Everest I would not say, I have boarded the Mount Everest of desire. Perhaps every heart yearns to board the top of the Earth, so as to truly list of small hills. See surging, sunrise and sunset.
  For natural, we do not speak to conquer and challenges, where we have to do is the fragility of life and the little sentiment. Numerous difficulties because of your dreams will hit the smash. To reach Everest base camp, is a symbol of.
  For: climbing, general travel (headquarters). Time :3-5 days
  Hot: 7 Difficulty: 8 Nature: 7 Humanity: 7
  3. Kanas - northern autumn
  Description: Fall of Kanas is beautiful! This will be a fall back from Kanas people will travel to issue from the past. Kanas is the most unique golden yellow or red with orange trees, clear, bright and clean the Kanas Lake and mysterious distant villages Tuva people. Back bags, went to Xinjiang, from the Kanas Lake Fishing Island in red, black means Lake, Wo Kimura and other places, and finally to Dajia Deng Yu, you will enjoy the Kanas complete the beautiful scenery.
  For: foot. Time :3-5 days
  Hot: 8 Difficulty: 5 Nature: 9 Humanities: 7
  2. Daocheng Aden - Zhongdian Shangri-La Tour
  Description: After the establishment of Shangri-La County, Sichuan and Yunnan, Zhongdian Daocheng debate on the end of the Shangri-La. Can not be ignored is that the two Linxian County has beautiful scenery, so that with the temptation to infinite. It can often be stunning beauty of this word to describe. Under the plateau and surrounded by mountains, the birth place of the many people fascinated, are all live, pure nature. Daocheng of Aden in particular, where scenes do not add a trace of the mundane world, quietly in the east of the Tibetan Plateau through the years. The United Nations has been included in the "human and biological protection of the network."
  Taoyuan outside world, beautiful yet still majestic. In several surveys, are ranked first in self-drive tours.
  For: adventure, camping, car and so on. Time: at least 1 week
  Hot: 10 Difficulty: 7 Nature: 10 Humanities: 6
  1. Medog - Brahmaputra Canyon last close environment of human
  Description: Brahmaputra Canyon is the world's highest gorge, is the world's deepest and longest canyon gorge called the world's highest. Medog, in Tibetan Buddhism means 'hidden lotus'. Because it is the only highways in the county did not, naturally became a tourist walking in the Holy Land. In addition Pai Lung natural barrier, southern Tibet, the band known as "the last secret of human environment."
  De place to explore this will be the face of high altitude, high and dangerous test of the multiple difficulties, need more than just willpower, or human physiology, the essence of wisdom and team performance. Well prepared and science programs for human constantly exploring, enterprising needs. Unique scenery and folk customs here, especially for some 'professional' who likes outdoor activities.
  For: adventure, trek through. Time: at least 2 weeks
  Note: You need to run the border card, have a higher experience of outdoor activities.
  Hot: 10 Difficulty: 10 Nature: 10 Humanities: 5
  The development of tourism in recent years:
  With the development of the Internet, computer technology continues to mature, and travel sites have settled. Tourism industry to develop the network in recent years, travel through these years of development, has been overwhelming in the tourism development of the site matures.
  Such sites offer to provide timely travel routes, discount ticket information, practical travel advice, and detailed travel information. The tourism industry to integrate the information classification, personalized tours scheduled opening, discount tickets, visa services, air tickets hotel reservations, travel insurance, travel book city, charter services, travel, travelogues, travel blog, and other aspects of the service!
  Baidu 2008 51 Travel Survey and the National Day Golden Week Forecast:
  Beijing is most concerned about the tourist spots, attention, to 32.78%
  Tianjin, Hangzhou, Shanghai, Dalian and row of 2-6 bits
  2007, 1.097 trillion yuan in tourism revenue in China
  10.1 Golden Week, Nepal tickets, hotels and package tour situation, many visitors make the best paid in June will be able to purchase .10.1 Golden Week, National Day of Nepal Tourism will show a "blowout" trend to
  China's 30 World Heritage List
  1, Zhoukoudian 1988.12
  2, Gansu Dunhuang Mogao Caves 1987.12
  3, Shandong Taishan 1987.12
  4, Great Wall 1987.12
  5, Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum and the Terracotta Warriors in Shaanxi 1987.12
  6, Beijing Palace 1987.12
  7, Huangshan 1990.12
  8, Sichuan Jiuzhaigou Huanglong National spot 1992.12
  9, Hunan Zhangjiajie National spot 1992.12
  10, Sanya, Hainan tourism scenic 1992.12
  11, Hubei Wudang Ancient Building Complex 1994.12
  12, the Confucius Temple in Qufu, Shandong, Dunhuang Grottoes and Konglin 1994.12
  13, Hebei Chengde Mountain Resort and the surrounding temples 1994.12
  14, Potala Palace 1994.12
  15, Emeishan - Leshan Scenic Area 1996.12
  16, Jiangxi Lushan Mountain Scenic Area 1996.12
  17, Suzhou Classical Gardens 1997.12
  18, Pingyao ancient city of 1997.12
  19, Old Town of Lijiang in Yunnan 1997.12
  20, Beijing Tiantan 1998.11
  21, Beijing Summer Palace 1998.11
  22, Fujian Wuyishan 1999.12
  23, Chongqing, Dazu Rock Carvings 1999.12
  24, Ancient Villages: Xidi 2000.11
  25, Ming and Qing Imperial Tombs: Tomb significantly (Zhongxiang city), Eastern Qing Tombs (Hebei Zunhua), Qingxiling (Hebei Yixian) 2000.11
  26, Luoyang Longmen Grottoes 2000.11
  27, Sichuan Qingcheng Mountain and Dujiangyan 2000.11
  28, Yungang Grottoes 2001.12
  29, "Three Parallel Rivers" natural landscape 2003.7
  30, the Chinese Koguryo King City, Tomb and Tombs of the 2004.07.01
  31, Historic Center of Macau 2005.7
  32, Sichuan Giant Panda Sanctuaries 2006.7
  33, Yin Ruins in Anyang 2006.7
  34, South China Karst 2007.6
  35, Diaolou 2007.6
  36, Fujian Earth 2008.7
  37, in Mount 2008.7
  38, Shaoshan in Hunan
  Native theme tourism travel
  Tourist destination to discover and experience the theme of travel for the purpose of specialty
  Eco-tourism:
  Eco-tourism (Eco-tourism) refers to the tourist attractions or to the special characteristics of natural or ecological tourism area for the promotion of such activities or services provided by tourism. In other words, eco-tourism based on principles of ecology, the natural advantages of using a place to carry out recreation activities and maintain its ecological balance, to achieve the protection, use, value-added of the virtuous circle of tourism. Introduction of eco-tourism is to promote eco-tourism, but also through tourism, an increase of ecological knowledge, to promote harmony with the environment of tourism.
  Tourism is designed to meet specific demand of material and spiritual outings conducted 的, Shengtai tourism is just travel into one, it is based on a clear theme and shows new, rich Shehui responsibility and spiritual pursuit, not demand price, Dan demand quality of tourism. This tour includes sightseeing and entertainment content, but the way of tourism and entertainment tourism do not necessarily have the connotation of eco-tourism, eco-tourism as a quest for knowledge, seek happiness, beauty, truth and explore the nature of the study.



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