唐代 王维 Wang Wei  唐代   (701~761)
On the Mountain Holiday Thinking of my Brothers in Shandong
Mount Zhongnan
Seeing Off a Friend
Lodge Among the Bamboos
Deer-park Hermitage
Bird Stream
AT PARTING
TO QIWU QIAN BOUND HOME AFTER FAILING IN AN EXAMINATION
A GREEN STREAM
A FARM-HOUSE ON THE WEI RIVER
THE BEAUTIFUL XI SHI
A Song of a Girl from Loyang
Song of an Old General
A Song of Peach-blossom River
A Message from my Lodge at Wangchuan to Pei Di
An Autumn Evening in the Mountains
Bound Home to Mount Song
Answering Vice-prefect Zhang
Toward the Temple of Heaped Fragrance
A Message to Commissioner Li at Zizhou
A View of the Han River
My Retreat at Mount Zhongnan
An Early Audience at the Palace of Light Harmonizing Secretary Jia Zhi Poem
Looking Down in a Spring-rain on the Course from Fairy-mountain Palace to the Pavilion of Increase Harmonizing the Emperor's Poem
Multiple poems at a time
ancient style poetry
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A surname Yue Yun Kai complex issue 5 Bird Stream
皇甫岳云溪杂题五首·鸟鸣涧

   Wang Wei

Idly Osmanthus down, dead of night, Spring Hill empty.
Moonrise shock blackbirds, when Jian Ming in the spring.
  Osmanthus on this poem, quite some differences of opinion. One explanation is that there are flowers, sweet-scented osmanthus, fall flowers, seasonal flowers, such as different types of written here is spring when the flowering kind. Another view was that art and literature do not have to copy the life of the legendary painting of Wang Wei's "Snow plans nestled Yuan", in the snow there are green plantains, in real life things can not simultaneously appear in the literary and artistic creation is allowed. However, this poem is the title of Friends Rensuo Ju Wang's "Huangpu River complex problems POSTGRADUATE Five" one. Five each of the first to write a poem, landscape, close to the landscape painting, which is different from the general painting, therefore, to explain some of the mountain at this time Chungui is properly implemented.
  In Spring Hill, the Wan Lai are intoxicated in that night shades, the quiet in the night. Therefore, when the moon rose, to the night shrouded the Valley, bringing bright Silverlit, when it actually alerted the blackbird. Bird scared, of course, because they are accustomed to silence the valley, it seems that even the moon also has a new stimulus. However, the bright moonlight, so that the valley immediately before and after the scene change can be imagined. The so-called "Yuemingxingxi, Ukraine magpies flying south" (Cao Cao "Duange Xing") is for our association. But Wang Wei Tang period which is different from Ken's chaotic times, even the birds can not avoid a sense of panic. Wang's "Moonrise frightened blackbirds," is the background of social stability and unity of the Tang Dynasty, the birds, though scared, but it is not "juke Sanza, no branches 可依." They do not fly away in spring stream, or no take-off, but occasionally in the forest issue between the sounds. "Stream in the spring when the Ming", which is not so much "shock", as that is the moon was new. Thus, if the control of Cao Cao's "Duange Hang," Wang Wei that we are in the poem, can not only see the Spring Hill back from the moon, flower, birds of the dotted as a charming environment, but also feel the Tang Dynasty era of peace and stability in the social atmosphere.
  Wang Wei in his landscape poetry, I like to create a quiet mood of the poem as well. But the poem was written in flowers, moon, birds, these moving scene, even if the poem seems not Kuji vitality, while through the move, more prominently display the spring and the quiet stream. Action of the scene but can achieve the effect of static, which is contradictory because the two sides of things, always interdependent. Under certain conditions, moving was able to occur, or be able to pay attention to people, it is to quiet as the prerequisite. "Tonamiyama more quiet," which is included inside the dialectic of art.
  (Yu Shu Cheng)

【Source】 卷128_43


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