唐代 杜牧 Du Mu  唐代   (803~852)
A Night at a Tavern
I Climb to the Leyou Tombs Before Leaving for Wuxing
By the Purple Cliff
A Mooring on the Qin Huai River
A Message to Han Cho the Yangzhou Magistrate
A Confession
In the Autumn Night
Parting I
Parting II
The Garden of the Golden Valley
Recall with emotion poem A (poem) chron- Cangzhou city use military forces
Du qiuniang Poems and Preface
County, Drinking alone by moonlight Huangzhou for
sheet Nicely Poems and Preface
Winter solstice Jixiaozhi Ah yi poem
Li Gan Shi
The feeding Luo Ji Department disabilities East Tour
Send Shen Department disabilities attend Suzhou (city) Li zhong Dr. Cheng gift line of poetry
Chang'an Accompany friend swim Hunan
Huang Feng
Snow books Huai
Rain for
Ouyoudanang Dormitories XuanZhou for
Bian Xiao-Jing mouth to Beijing first joined the Beforehand lodge at Department of war in feudal china (a surname) physician trained in herb medicine
Multiple poems at a time
ancient style poetry

Tan Pei Xuanzhou delivery Official Mu Shu wish to state when Official visit Go here
宣州送裴坦判官往舒州时牧欲赴官归京

   Du Mu

Elimination half-day warm mud snow, pedestrians, horse grass sound arrogant.
Jiuhua mountain clouds Temple, Qing Yi Jiang Village, Liu Fu bridge.
Hong-Jun, such as high-Italian, I Xinxuan pennant was shaking.
Go back with does not allow for the same, a lonely old country Spring.
  Consumers: One for sale
  This poem is very successful on the scenery, which you can taste all kinds of ancient poetry in the magical scenery.
  The poems in the open as four years (839) in spring, in the Xuanzhou (Xuancheng where this rule) the outgoing official's Du Mu, returned to Beijing office. His friend, any judge in the Xuanzhou Pei Shu state to go to Tanzania (where this rule Anhui hill) to the poet will be the first to see him off, and to give this poem as a gift. Let us see how it Zhaobi it:
  "Half-day warm mud snow melting away, the sound arrogant pedestrians grass horse." Poetry of a shot, use bright colors, simple brush strokes, outlining a "Spring Country farewell map": an early spring morning, the sun shone warm the earth , more than half have been melting snow, thawing of the road covered with mud, the winter weeds sprout out Zhuo, a green open country. Travel excited horse kicked foot, nose ring name, not when looking upward, Chang Si, urging the owner of the road seems to ... ... This poem is not just paint a portrait of it, it explained the off time, the environment, rendering the separation when the atmosphere.
  Third, forty-two and shows two views: "Jiuhua mountain clouds Temple, Qing Yi Jiang Village, Liu Fu bridge." Is hanging like a mist-shrouded Jiuhuashan in street, disappeared the temples. Jiuhua is one of the four famous mountains of Chinese Buddhism, the "Buddhist Sin City," said. Chizhou Qingyang mountains (this is Anhui) southwest of the state for the Xuanzhou to Shu must pass through. "Jiuhua mountain," suggesting Pei Tanzania trip. One is the front edge of the village green water surrounded Qingyi, spring willow, fanning deck. Qingyi in Xuancheng West, the river cyanosis Bi, beautiful. "Qing Yi Jiang Village", pointing to the place farewell. "Cloud cover Temple", "Liu Fu Bridge", best embodies the characteristics of the local scenery and the seasons, while revealing the poet's concerns and farewell friends travel time of attachment feelings. Described here to visualize the place of tedious narrative, language, refined and beautiful, full of flavor. Write two sentences of a mountain, a written water, a write far, nearly a write, static scene contains a dynamic, frame the image and distinct, giving the immersive feel. Through more than four paint a portrait, without a trace description of the environment, account of the off time and place, suggesting a course of events, is a very sublime way of. The back four, with the view of the background, to express the feeling of farewell, but see the poet's artistic ingenuity.
  "Jun hung high, such as Italy, I Xinxuan pennant was shaking," Narrations walkers and off by different state of mind. The is a distinctive look. Tan Chin Pei Gang in the near future, too proud, puffed up with pride, like the geese that fly. Therefore, despite the departure of the moment, still optimistic, cheerful. The mood is different from the Du Mu. He officialdom drifting, not very proud of. Parting with friends now, temporary differences handle, I find the "heart shook and then nothing to end a suspended thin Jing" ("Shi Ji Su Chuan"), a kind of empty without the, saw it feeling wells.
  The last two sentences to "send Pei Tan" and their own will, "went back to Beijing to visit the official" means together string together two different worlds together, wrote: "the same does not allow for the same go back, a lonely old country in Spring!" They turned out to be together from the capital to Xuanzhou serving, but now they can not go back together, thinking in this scenic spring, returns to the capital alone after will feel how lonely ah!
  The poem describes the first part of the environment and the latter constitutes a sharp contrast between the poet melancholy mood: South of the early spring, the air is so fresh, the sun is so bright, fragrant grass is so delicious, people (PEI Tanzania) is so suave romantic, warm and self-confidence, Conceiving the life all around, full of hope; and yourself? Not so happy, but is stimulated, further deepened the suffering of the heart. Here is a character full of contrasting beauty of South Melancholy. Flower there is a "backing" of the technique, that is, painting on silk in the back of the white lead powder, so that the color of flowers, the more tender and beautiful face and moving. This poem into the wonderful scenery, but also it is with this "contrasting" tactics.
  (Xi-Yan)

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