唐代 许浑 Xu Hun  唐代   (?~858)
Inscribed in the Inn at Tong Gate on an Autumn Trip to the Capital
Early Autumn
To accompany the king Shang shu Go boating Lotus
Pei gifts Department disabilities
Of snow
amir a layman Buddhist
Nakdong Temple Of late One for self River East Temple Of late
送段觉归杜曲闲居
Send heaven Temple Zhongyi Buddhist monk Fuchun Sun Department disabilities
寄契盈上人
Early morning after the first two questions for a fast Qiu Wan Shan
Fat Yin Xiao North of the lower reaches of the changjiang river Send Choi Han II transition Antecedent 1 for aldo yinjiang Send Cui Ting Han
full Buddhist monk
Guangling Road
lodge for the night Kai yuan temple Floor for residential Kai yuan temple West tower Wengeganfu
Spirit View dong ilex
lose one's wife
accompany Class (surname) antecedent
a pheasant
Lone Wild Goose
Apartments Huai
(surname) Middle reaches (of a river) Tiao Yi compeer
夏日戏题郭别驾东堂
Chang'an Night Journey
Multiple poems at a time
ancient style poetry

Customer has Choose a place for residence Fail to materialize Bo yu Qianlongyinti
客有卜居不遂薄游汧陇因题

   Xu Hun

Swallow oblique XAC day, the day the door Looking Wuhou home.
No one locked to the tower, the first fall for spring flowers.
  If you do not see poetry title, above the song's quatrains Xu Hun will be seen as a how beautiful. It is written in the falling season, at times oblique, facing the princely Dizhai, saw the tower stack, heavy door is closed the scene. But the contact of Poems of view, it is clearly a question of care for things and satirical poems. It uses material obtained by the metaphor, see Italy asked King the way, received a statement aimed slightly away, a long section of the art of short sound effects.
  With this first verse is in contrast to the third sentence, "No one locked to the tower." Two lines together, naturally presents a very unfair and very unreasonable social phenomenon, that is: on the one hand, the poor who came to Chang laid hold a shelter; the other hand, re-building leisure closed, no people live. According to some records, then the city of Chang'an, Shen Yuan's Hill Classic tall solid everywhere, long-abandoned mansion is also where many have. Bai's "Yin Qin in" this has to be exposed and criticized. Such as "hurt house" poem said: "someone from the Hill Classic, Vermilion Avenue side. Feng crowded house, high wall loop. Numerous sixty-seven, extended eaves connected buildings. A fee million, dies from smoke." And " Murderer "Poetics:" Chang and more mansion, listed on the Street West, East. often Zhu door, room gallery is relatively empty. ... ... the bad weather canopy gap, Yi Shu Yong through the wall. "These lines are the diameter of MR occasion, directed at their loss. However, this first quatrains Xu Hun, because there were only four, twenty-eight characters, narration is not possible to simplify, as virtual reality technology. Sentence only in the solitude of the balcony scene from the show the fact that White described the poem. It is clear, though not as strong as white poetry, there are subtle and the wonderful, ethereal beauty.
  Immediately following the last sentence of the third sentence, "fall for the first wind flower" can be said to complement and extend the third sentence. It is written in the third sentence, as a tower locked, empty picture contrast was doubly lonely, since the deepening of poetry, to strengthen the role of poetry. Phrase performance Huakaihuaxie, east of the conception of negative space, a bit like Tang, "Peony Pavilion" said "lovely flowers are everywhere, so all may pay with piles of rubbish." Implies infinite melancholy lyrics and Resentment, this poem is also a feeling of despair resentment, surface paper. Here, not only any of the abandoned tower, uninhabited, and the flowers are falling from space, no one to watch, the more different the pity.
  A satirical poem care, although he is intended to run in this, the skill, and intent on blending hidden in depicting the scenery, but always read between the lines of teaser indicate to the reader, or secret place of the real intentions of his . This poem, in addition to writing through the poetry question that motivation, the poem said the main message is the second sentence of "Heavenly Gate Looking Wuhou home." Sentence, "Looking to the" revealed word to the custom of the West before his departure, attachment, wistful and angry feelings; "Heavenly Gate" is the word to point out the land overlooking the capital, waiting till the scenery outside is forbidden . The sentence, "Wu Hou home" is the connecting link in the whole poem off transition. Bearing on the sentence implies is that on the West to Long this time the sight of the customer to invest in the Wuhou home, his despair anger toward the injustice of the gas is Wuhou home; Kai, it is all said in the next two sentence appears empty lock up the house belongs to Wu Hou, and one finds also belong to Wu Hou of flowers. Wu Hou, the same day by the Eastern Han Dynasty when Emperor Huan Feng Hou eunuch five were things said on behalf of eunuchs here for. Contact the Tang Dynasty history, the history of chaos since the security, the growing power of the eunuchs, and later, even the military command, the Emperor of waste legislation and other power also fell to their hands. Han Hong's "Cold Food": "Spring City fly everywhere, Cold Food Dongfeng Yu Liu oblique, Higurashi Palace mass candles, smoke powder into the Wuhou home" is a satirical poem care. Two poems are "Wu Hou home," the words highlighted on the object to be ironic, it is revealed as a major scourge of the Tang Dynasty's political eunuch problem.
  Xu Hun in this poem, written by the time both day and oblique, the season is to make the flowers. The poem's tone is bleak, the mood is low, it is "Buju fail to materialize, visit Long thin" and reflected off the dejected mood, you can also decline as the decline of the Tang royal family itself.
  (Chen Pang Yan)

【Source】 卷538_24


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