yuèdòuōu wén · huá lāi shì Irving Wallacezài小说之家dezuòpǐn!!! |
1916 nián 'ōu wén · huá lāi shì chū shēng yú měi guó yī lì nuò yī zhōu de zhī jiā gē。 qí fù yà lì kè sī · huá lāi qīn sī jī shì yóu tài rén, dàn bù shǔ dōng zhèng jiào, yuán jí 'é guó wǎ xī luò sī kē, 1906 nián yí mín qù měi guó。 zài bàn lǐ yí mín shǒu xù shí, měi guó yí mín jú de yī gè bù nài xīn de guān yuán xián tā de xìng shì cháng, biàn bǎ tā de xìng suō wéi huá lāi shì。 qí mǔ nà lì fú kǎ, yě shì 'é guó rén, 1907 nián yí mín qù měi。 tā men xiāng shí hòu yú 1913 nián jié hūn, shēng xià yī zǐ yī nǚ, qí zǐ biàn shì 'ōu wén · huá lāi shì。
ōu wén · huá lāi shì cóng 1917 nián zhì 1935 nián zhù zài wēi sī kāng xīng zhōu de jī nuò shā。 tā zài jī nuò shā dù guò liǎo tā de qīng shàonián shí dài。 nà shí, qí fù wàng zǐ chéng lóng, duō fāng péi yǎng, hái ràng tā xué yīnyuè, tā zì gǎn wú yīnyuè xì bāo, dàn hái shì dāng shàng liǎo gāo zhōng de yuèduì zhù xí。 tā zì yòu xǐ 'ài dú shū、 xiě zuò、 jiǎng yǎn、 jí huì, yě xǐ huān tǐ yù、 lǚ yóu。 tā jiǎng yǎn cái néng chū zhòng, céng huò wēi sī kāng xīng zhōu biàn lùn huì de guànjūn。 tā shòu guò 13 nián zhèng shì jiào yù, dà xué wèi xué wán biàn zhuǎn rù zì yóu xiě zuò。 gāo zhōng shí qī céng dān rèn guò zhōu bào zhù biān, duō cì cān jiā quán guó xiě zuò bǐ sài, 1933 nián yīn qí zuì jiā gù shì chuàng zuò ---《 wǔ tái shàng de xiōng shā 'àn》 huò guó jiā jīn bēi jiǎng。
hòu lái, yòu dài biǎo jī nuò shā gāo zhōng yǔ quán guó de 3000 suǒ gāo zhōng de qīng shàonián yī qǐ jìn xíng xiě zuò bǐ sài, róng huò quán guó gù shì chuàng zuò dì yī míng。 yīn xiǎo yòu míng qì, yòu jiā tā shàn cháng shè huì huó dòng, shàng xué qī jiān, dān rèn guò bù shǎo shè tuán hé jù lè bù de zhù xí hé tóu tóu zhí xián。 1935 nián, yīn bù yuàn guò xué xiào nà zhǒng shòu jū shù de shēng huó, dà xué shàng liǎo yī xué qī biàn tuì xué liǎo。 tā lái dào luò shān jī, dào hǎo lāi wù móu shēng。 zài hǎo lāi wù qī jiān, tā yī miàn nǔ lì wéi zá zhì xiě zuò, yī miàn xiǎng fāng shè fǎ jī shēn diàn yǐng chuàng zuò jiè。
1940 nián tā yǔ yī wèi chū shēng niǔ yuē de piào liàng gū niàn xī 'ěr wéi yà · kǎi 'ēn xiāng shí, bìng zhuì rù qíng wǎng。 dì 'èr nián tā men biàn jié liǎo hūn, chéng wéi zhōng shēn bàn lǚ。 jié hūn hòu bù jiǔ, tài píng yáng zhàn zhēng bào fā, huá lāi shì yìng zhēng rù wǔ, bào míng chōng dāng hǎi jūn lù zhàn duì de zhàn dì jì zhě, dàn yīn sè máng zāo jù jué。
1942 nián 10 yuè, yòu bào míng cān jiā kōng jūn bù duì。 shuō lái yě qiǎo, dāng shí tā de zhēng bīng jūn guān shì luó nà dé · lǐ gēn zhōng wèi, jiù shì hòu lái céng rèn měi guó zǒng tǒng de lǐ gēn。
huá lāi shì tè diǎn xǐ 'ài lǚ yóu, 18 suì shí cān jiā guò wēi sī kāng xīng dà xué tàn xiǎn duì qù hóng dū lā sī huāng yuán zhōng xún zhǎo chuán shuō zhōng de xuè quán。 tā men lì jìn jiān xīn, zhōng yú fā xiàn liǎo hào chēng xuè quán de yī chù hóng sè pù bù。 tā men de fā xiàn bù dàn liè rù liǎo zhōng měi dì tú shū zhōng, hái dé dào liǎo sà 'ěr wǎ duō zǒng tǒng de jiē jiàn。 1940 nián tā yě céng dào rì běn hé zhōng guó lǚ xíng。 zài rì běn, tā huì jiàn liǎo dāng shí de rì běn wài cháng。 rì běn wài cháng céng qì shì xiōng xiōng dì shuō, rú guǒ měi guó chā shǒu zhàn zhēng rě nǎo liǎo rì běn de huà, rì běn jiù yào jìn gōng měi guó ---14 gè yuè zhī hòu, guǒ rán yìng liǎo zhè jù huà, fā shēng liǎo zhēn zhū gǎng shì jiàn。 tā de zhè cì jīng lì, céng zài měi guó bào zhǐ de tóu tiáo xīn wén shàng fā biǎo guò。
1941 nián, tā yǔ qī zǐ xī 'ěr wéi yà qù mò xī gē, jiàn dào liǎo mò xī gē zǒng tǒng。 cóng jūn duì tuì yì hòu, yòu biàn fǎng xī 'ōu gè guó, dàn zài xī bān yá shòu zǔ, fó lǎng gē yīn tā zài《 xīng qī liù wǎn yóu bào》 shàng fā biǎo de yī piān wén zhāng 'ér jù jué tā rù jìng。 huá lāi shì zài wén xué lǐng yù lǐ de huó dòng jīng lì liǎo sān gè shí qī: zá zhì xiě zuò、 diàn yǐng chuàng zuò hé xiǎo shuō chuàng zuò。
ōu wén · huá lāi shì - zhí yè shēng yá
miáo shù hēi rén dāng měi guó zǒng tǒng
ōu wén · huá lāi shì 1916 nián chū shēng yú měi guó zhī jiā gē, zì xiǎo jiù cōng míng guò rén, pō yòu xiě zuò tiān fù。 17 suì nà nián, huá lāi shì cān jiā quán guó xìng de xiě zuò dà sài, píng jiè《 wǔ tái shàng de xiōng shā 'àn》 huò guó jiā jīn bēi jiǎng。 cóng cǐ, huá lāi shì yī fā bù kě shōu shí, lián lián zài quán guó de gè dà xiě zuò bǐ sài zhōng huò jiǎng, bìng kāi shǐ zài《 dú zhě wén zhāi》、《 xīng qī liù wǎn yóu bào》 děng měi guó zhù míng bào kān shàng fā biǎo zuò pǐn。
chéng míng hòu de huá lāi shì bù jǐn wéi hǎo lāi wù xiě guò 10 nián de diàn yǐng jù běn, hái chū bǎn liǎo 33 bù cháng piān xiǎo shuō hé zhuànjì wén xué。 tā de xiǎo shuō jīhū měi yī bù dōushì chàng xiāo shū。 1964 nián, tā xiǎng xiě yī bù hēi rén dāng xuǎn měi guó zǒng tǒng de shū, xiàng zǒng tǒng mì shū shēn qǐng dào bái gōng tǐ yàn dāng zǒng tǒng de shēng huó。 kǎo lǜ dào huá lāi shì de jù dà yǐng xiǎng lì, bái gōng jìng pò tiān huāng dì tóng yì liǎo tā de shēn qǐng, ràng tā zài bái gōng lǐ zhù liǎo 10 tiān, hòu lái xiě chéng liǎo zhù míng de《 dà zhàng fū》 yī shū。 1965 nián, tā wú yì jiān xiàng wài jiè tòu lù zì jǐ zhǔn bèi xiě 3 bù xiǎo shuō, shù jiā chū bǎn shè yǐ bǎi wàn měi yuán zhēng xiāng yù gòu qí bǎn quán。 1982 nián,《 xīng qī liù píng lùn》 píng huá lāi shì wéi shì jiè shàng wǔ dà chàng xiāo shū zuò jiā zhī yī, zài quán qiú yōng yòu 10 duō yì dú zhě。 jù bù wán quán tǒng jì, tā de zuò pǐn zǒng jì xiāo shòu chāo guò 3 yì cè。
tài píng yáng yīn rì běn méi yòu hé píng
huá lāi shì de wěi dà zhī chù, bù jǐn jǐn zài yú tā zài wén xué shǐ shàng chuàng zào de qí jì, hái zài yú zài 'èr zhàn zhōng de chuán qí jīng lì hé jù dà gòng xiàn。 1940 nián, zuò wéi měi guó《 zì yóu》 zá zhì de yuǎn dōng jì zhě, nián jǐn 24 suì de huá lāi shì shòu mìng lái dào yà zhōu jìn xíng zhàn zhēng qíng shì de cǎi fǎng hé bào dào。 dāng shí, měi guó hái méi yòu cānyù 'èr zhàn, huá lāi shì yǐ fēi jiāo zhàn guó de jì zhě shēn fèn dào guò rì běn、 zhōng guó hé fěi lǜ bīn děng dì。
zài zhàn huǒ fēn fēi de nián dài, huá lāi shì dǐng zhe gè zhǒng wēi xiǎn, kè fú chóngchóng kùn nán, zuò liǎo dà liàng de diào chá hé xiàn chǎng fǎng wèn, zuì nán néng kě guì de shì, tā cǎi fǎng liǎo zhòng duō rì běn jūn zhèng guān yuán hé píng mín, qí zhōng yòu rì běn tuī xíng qīn lüè zhèng cè de hé xīn rén wù, bǐ rú jūn guó zhù yì tóu mù dōng tiáo yīng jī、 shǒuxiàng jìn wèi wén mí、 wàixiàng sōng gāng yáng yòu、 rì běn hēi shè huì zǔ zhì hēi lóng huì tóu zǐ tóu shān mǎn děng děng。 tā qīn 'ěr tīng dào nà xiē rì běn zhèng yào xiàng tā jiào 'áo yào qīn zhàn zhěng gè zhōng guó, yǐ jiàn lì yà zhōu xīn zhì xù; wàixiàng sōng gāng yáng yòu shèn zhì dé yì wàng xíng dì xiàng tā shuō, měi guó ruò gǎn zǔ 'ài rì běn zài yà zhōu de tǒng zhì zhèng cè, jiù bù xī yǔ měi guó kāi zhàn。 tā bǎ zhè xiē zhēn shí de fǎng tán nèi róng yuán yuán bù duàn dì fā huí guó nèi, gōng zhī yú zhòng, yǐn qǐ quán shì jiè de zhèn jīng, yě tí xǐng měi guó tí qián zuò hǎo yìng zhàn zhǔn bèi。 zhè xiē tòu lù rì běn zhèng fǔ yīn móu de bào dào yǐn qǐ liǎo rì běn de kǒng huāng, tiān huáng lì kè xià lìng gè jí guān yuán “ zài shè jí zì jǐ zhí wù de shì qíng shàng, bù dé huì jiàn rèn hé jì zhě ”。
1941 nián 12 yuè 6 rì, yě jiù shì“ zhēn zhū gǎng shì jiàn” fā shēng qián yī tiān, tā wán chéng liǎo guān yú rì běn de duì wài kuò zhāng yě xīn jí qí zuì xíng de zhù zuò, dìng míng wéi《 rì běn de 〈 wǒ de fèn dǒu 〉》。 zài shū zhōng, tā shēn rù fēn xī liǎo dài biǎo rì běn zhèng fǔ duì wài kuò zhāng gāng lǐng de《 tián zhōng zòu zhé》, duàn yán:“ zài rì běn zhè gè dǎo guó shàng, zhǐ yào hái yòu yī běn《 tián zhōng zòu zhé》 huò zhě hái yòu yī gè xīn xiǎng bǎ《 tián zhōng zòu zhé》 biàn chéng xiàn shí de rén cún zài, tài píng yáng jiù méi yòu hé píng !”
xiǎng hé dōng tiáo yīng jī zuò zhàn
shì shí guǒ rán rú huá lāi shì suǒ liào, shū gǎo gāng wán chéng, tài píng yáng zhàn zhēng jiù bào fā liǎo。 měi guó quán guó xiān qǐ liǎo cān zhàn de rè cháo, huá lāi shì yě yì rán jué dìng tóu bǐ cóng róng。 1942 nián 10 yuè 6 rì, chǔlǐ wán yuán zá zhì shè de gōng zuò hòu, huá lāi shì zhèng shì bào míng rù wǔ。 kě xī, huá lāi shì yīn huàn sè máng wèi néng tōng guò rù wǔ tǐ jiǎn。
zhè bìng méi yòu shāo miè huá lāi shì cān zhàn de rè qíng。 tā tīng shuō jūn shì jī dì zài zhāo shōu pāi shè zhàn dì yǐngpiān de rén yuán, jiù jíqiè dì tián xiě liǎo shēn qǐng biǎo, jīng guò cè shì bèi zhèng shì lù qǔ。 dāng shí lù qǔ tā de zhì piàn fēn duì zhōng wèi zhèng shì hòu lái chéng wéi měi guó dì sì shí rèn zǒng tǒng de luó nà dé · lǐ gēn。 rù wǔ hòu, huá lāi shì bèi fēn dào kōng jūn dì yī diàn yǐng chǎng fú yì。 hòu lái, měi měi huí yì zhè duàn cān zhàn de jīng lì, huá lāi shì cháng cháng huì xiào dào, wǒ shì hěn xiǎng shàng qián xiàn, hé dōng tiáo yīng jī zuò zhàn, wèiguó jiā jìn yī fèn lì。 méi xiǎng dào, wǒ jìng rán méi yòng“ zǐ dàn”, ér shì yòng“ zhǐ dàn” lái liǎo què zì jǐ de xīn yuàn。
gào sù shì bīng dí rén shì shuí
cóng 1942 nián dào 1944 nián qī jiān, huá lāi shì zài diàn yǐng chǎng cān jiā liǎo 25 bù diàn yǐng xuān chuán piàn de zhì zuò, qí zhōng zuì zhù míng de jiù shì xì liè piàn《 wǒ men wèishénme 'ér zhàn dǒu》 zhōng de yī bù《 wéi zhōng guó 'ér zhàn》。 wèile zhè bù piānzǐ de biān xiě gōng zuò, huá lāi shì hé tā de dā dàng kǎ 'ěr · fú 'ěr màn jìn xíng liǎo jiān chí bù xiè de nǔ lì。 tā men bù jǐn zuò wéi jì zhě cǎi fǎng liǎo rì běn xiāng guān zhèng yào, zǒu fǎng liǎo bèi rì běn zhàn lǐng de shàng hǎi、 nán jīng děng dì, hái zài jǐn zhāng de xíng chéng zhōng fān yuè xǔ duō zī liào, zhǎng wò dà liàng yòu guān zhōng guó hé rì běn de lì shǐ、 zhèng zhì、 wén huà、 xīn lǐ děng zhī shí, jǐ yì qí gǎo, zuì zhōng wán chéng jù yòu hěn qiáng zhēn shí xìng hé quán wēi xìng de yǐngpiān jiǎo běn。 yòng huá lāi shì zì jǐ de huà shuō:“ nà shí, wǒ men zhèng zài tóng rì běn zuò zhàn, ér wǒ men guó jiā duì rì běn shàng wú shénme míng què de zhèng cè。 wǒ hé fú 'ěr màn shòu mìng zhuàn xiě zhè bù jì lù piàn de jù běn, ràng nà xiē zài zhàn dì zuò zhàn de měi guó shì bīng zhī dào wǒ men wèishénme dǎ zhàng, wǒ men hé shuí dǎ zhàng。”
zhōng guó shì rén kǒu、 tǔ dì、 lì shǐ
dāng jīn nián shèng xià《 wéi zhōng guó 'ér zhàn》 zài diào yú tái shǒu yìng shí, guān kàn yǐngpiān de shè huì gè jiè rén shì dōuwú bùwèi 60 duō nián qián zhè wèi měi guó rén duì zhōng guó de liǎo jiě hé duì 'èr zhàn de gòng xiàn gǎn kǎi bù yǐ。
yǐngpiān kāi shǐ jiù shǎn xiàn yīháng zì mù,《 wǒ men wèishénme 'ér zhàn?》 jiē zhe, jìng tóu qián shì xuánzhuàn de dì qiú, pào huǒ fēn fēi de zhàn chǎng, zuì hòu dìng gé zài zhōng guó, gào sù guān zhòng zhōng guó shì shénme。 huà miàn shàng chū xiàn jiē tóu xī xī rǎng rǎng de rén qún, huà wài yīn shì“ zhōng guó shì rén kǒu ……”; jiē zhe shǎn xiàn liáo kuò de jiāng yù, jiě shuō cí wéi“ zhōng guó shì tǔ dì……”; shí sān líng jù shī quán jǐng yě zhǎn xiàn, yī gè hún hòu de shēng yīn xiǎng qǐ“ zhōng guó shì lì shǐ……”
duǎn duǎn jǐ shí fēn zhōng de yǐngpiān cóng zhōng guó yōu jiǔ wén míng shuō qǐ, céng céng shēn rù dì kòng sù rì běn rú hé jì yú zhōng guó de zī yuán, jiē zhe, sù shuō měi guó rén bì xū wèile shì jiè zhèng yì bāng zhù zhōng guó zuò zhàn de lǐ yóu。 yǐngpiān jiǎng dào zhōng měi liǎng guó gòng tóng kàng jī fǎ xī sī shí, rè qíng yáng yì dì chēng sòng dào:“ zhōng guó shì wǒ men zhèng zài zhàn dǒu zhōng de péng yǒu hé huǒ bàn。” zhè zhǒng duì dāng shí qíng shì de zhēn shí jì lù, duì dòng yuán měi guó rén mín cān zhàn qǐ dào jí dà de tuī dòng zuò yòng。
huá lāi shì duì zhōng guó de gòng xiàn hái bù jǐn jǐn zài kàng zhàn shí qī。 zài tā hòu lái biān zhù de《 rén mín nián jiàn》 zhōng, jiāng kǒng zǐ liè wéi yǐng xiǎng rén lèi sī xiǎng zuì dà de wǔ gè sī xiǎng jiā zhī shǒu。 xīn zhōng guó chéng lì hòu, zhōng měi méi yòu lì jí jiàn jiāo, huá lāi shì duō cì zài zuò pǐn zhōng tí jí bù chéng rèn xīn zhōng guó cún zài de zhèng zhì jú miàn shì“ tài huāng miù” liǎo。 zài 1967 nián de cháng piān xiǎo shuō《 dà mì móu》 zhōng, huá lāi shì yòng xīn liáng kǔ dì chā rù yī duàn gù shì qíng jié: xīn zhōng guó de dài biǎo chū xí yǐ bèi chéng rèn de guó jiā jiān zuì gāo shǒu nǎo de guó jì xìng huì yì。 1990 nián 6 yuè 29 rì, huá lāi shì yīn yí xiàn 'ái yǔ shì cháng cí, dàn shì, tā duì zhōng guó de qíng yì què yǒng yuǎn bù huì bèi wàng jì。
ōu wén · huá lāi shì - zhù yào zuò pǐn
《 sān hǎi yāo》、《 luò shān jī de nǚ rén men》、《 shèng dì》、《 zhēn yán》、《 dài hào R mì jiàn》、《 dì 'èr fū rén》、《 shèng chuáng》、《 TheChapmanReport》、《 The_Prize》、《 TheMan》、《 theSevenMinutes》、《 The_Almighty》、《 The_Guest_of_Honour》、《 TheGoldenRoom》 děng
ōu wén · huá lāi shì - chuàng zuò jīng shén
ōu wén · huá lāi shì wéi chuàng zuò《 yé sū shǒu gǎo zhī mí》 zhè bù zuò pǐn, tā céng“ jiǔ fù yīng guó hé 'ōu zhōu, dú liǎo 478 běn《 shèng jīng》 zhù zuò, fǎng wèn liǎo 58 wèi《 shèng jīng》 zhuān jiā, zài xīn lǐ yùn niàng liǎo 10 nián” héng héng zhè xiē shù zì yě xǔ yòu xiē kuā zhāng, dàn shū zhōng nèi róng shuō míng, tā què shí duì nà duàn lì shǐ zuò guò yán jiū hé diào chá。 bǐ rú shuō, shū zhōng tí dào de yǎ gè( yì zhě jiāng qí yì wéi zhān mǔ sī, dàn tōng xíng de《 shèng jīng》 zhōng yì běn jiāng qí yì wéi yǎ gè) hěn kě néng què yòu qí rén。 yǎ gè zài《 xīn yuē》 zhōng bèi chēng wéi yé sū de dì dì zhī yī, rén men tōng cháng bǎ tā kàn zuò yé lù sǎ lěng de shǒu rèn zhù jiào hé《 yǎ gè shū》 de zuò zhě, jiāng tā de sǐ wáng shí jiān dìng wéi gōng yuán 62 nián。 jìn guǎn rú cǐ, hái shì yòu xué zhě duì yǎ gè de cún zài biǎo shì huái yí。 dàn shèng jīng kǎo gǔ xué huì zài 2002 nián 10 yuè xuān bù, tā men zài yǐ sè liè de gǔ dài cáng gǔ guì zhōng fā xiàn yī jù míng wén:“ yǎ gè, yuē sè zhī zǐ, yé sū de xiōng dì”, yóu cǐ kě yǐ zhèng shí yé sū zhī fù yuē sè yǐ jí yǎ gè de cún zài。 wú lùn zhè gè fā xiàn shì zhēn shì jiǎ, dōukě wèicǐ shū tí gōng yòu qù de zuǒ liào, dàn dāng shí huá lāi shì zǎo yǐ qù shì, wú fǎ duì cǐ shì fā biǎo gè rén kàn fǎ。
ōu wén · huá lāi shì - wén xué chéng jiù
ōu wén · huá lāi shì hào chēng dāng dài dà zhòng tōng sú xiǎo shuō de bí zǔ, zài tā màn cháng de xiě zuò shēng yá zhōng gòng zhù yòu 16 běn xiǎo shuō jí 17 bù fēi xiǎo shuō lèi sǎnwén zuò pǐn。 zài quán shì jiè, tā suǒ yòu de zuò pǐn gòng xiāo shòu chū 2.5 yì duō cè, ér qiě qí zhōng dà bù fēn dōushì cháng qī de chàng xiāo shū。
《 yé sū shǒu gǎo zhī mí》 wéi 'ōu wén · huá lāi shì dì 8 bù cháng piān xiǎo shuō。 zhè shì yī bù zài quán shì jiè yī tè bié zài 'ōu měi héng héng de zōng jiào jiè hé fēi zōng jiào jiè yǐn qǐ jù dà fǎn xiǎng de yī bù qí shū, yě shì qì jīn wéi zhǐ, rén men yòng wén yǔ xíng shì tí chū bìng tàn tǎo jī dū běn rén hé《 shèng jīng》 de zhēn shí xìng, jiē shì zōng jiào xìn yǎng hé kē xué wén míng、 jīng shén jì tuō yǔ wù zhì shēng huó máo dùn guān xì de yī bù hǎn jiàn de, zuì dà dǎn、 zuì shēn rù、 shè jí nèi róng guǎng kuò dàn què qièzhòng yào hài de zuò pǐn。 duì chóng shàng rén lèi wén míng de guǎng dà dú zhě lái shuō, gāi shū cóng sī xiǎng xìng、 zhī shí xìng hé yì shù xìng, jūn jù yòu hěn gāo de yuè dú jià zhí hé qǐ dí xìng jiù xiàng lì shǐ shàng yī qiē zhēn zhèng de wén xué zuò pǐn yī yàng, qí yǐng xiǎng shì bù xiàn guó jiè de, qí jià zhí shì yǒng héng de。
ōu wén · huá lāi shì - shè huì píng jià
měi guó chàng xiāo shū zuò jiā 'ōu wén · huá lāi shì jù shuō, huá lāi shì gòng chuàng zuò guò 16 bù xiǎo shuō。 zǒng de lái kàn, huá lāi shì xǐ huān jiāng zhèng zhì yīn móu、 zhōu jì lǚ xíng yǔ jīng xiǎn gù shì róng wéi yī tǐ, tā de《 chá pǔ màn de bào gào》、《 yǐng mí jù lè bù》 děng shū wǒ de què bù gǎn gōng wéi, dàn shì tā de《 yé sū shǒu gǎo zhī mí》、《 R mì jiàn》 děng shǎo shù xiǎo shuō què shí shǔ yú jiā zuò。
1990 nián 6 yuè 30 rì( huá lāi shì bìng shì de cì rì),《 niǔ yuē shí bào》 céng kān chū yī piān tí wéi《 74 suì de 'ōu wén · huá lāi shì qù shì, tā céng yòu 33 běn shū xiāo liàng chāo guò bǎi wàn》 de wén zhāng。 zuò zhě duì tā de chuàng zuò jìn xíng zōng shù, yī fāng miàn rèn wéi tā bèi lí liǎo fú kè nà děng rén de chuán tǒng, yī fāng miàn yòu rèn wéi qí zuò pǐn“ jù yòu bù kě kàng jù de mèi lì”。
dǒng dǐng shān xiān shēng jì chéng rèn huá lāi shì shì shì jiè jí chàng xiāo shū zuò jiā, yòu néng zhèng què píng jià qí zuò pǐn de yōu diǎn:“ huá lāi shì xiǎo shuō de zhù tí jí zhōng yú dú zhě men guān xīn de wèn tí。 tā de qíng jié shì zhè yàng de: jiǎ rú měi guó xuǎn chū liǎo yī gè hēi rén zǒng tǒng huì yòu shénme hòu guǒ? jiǎ rú shì jiè shàng fā xiàn liǎo yī bù yǔ xīn yuē quán shū xiāng máo dùn de ‘ zhēn zhèng de shèng jīng ’, duì zōng jiào yòu shénme jiēguǒ?…… zhè lèi shàn yòng xiǎng xiàng lì de qíng jié, dāng rán hěn shòu tōng sú xiǎo shuō de dú zhě huān yíng。”
xì xīn de dú zhě kě yǐ fā xiàn, dǒng xiān shēng zài zhè duàn píng lùn zhōng tí dào de dì 'èr bù zuò pǐn jiù shì《 yé sū shǒu gǎo zhī mí》。 cǐ shū kě yǐ shòu dào tōng sú xiǎo shuō dú zhě de huān yíng, jìn guǎn tā bù huáng bù bào lì, què bāo hán fēng fù de zhī shí hé xiǎng xiàng lì héng héng wéi yòu zhè zhǒng zuò pǐn cái huì jù yòu chí jiǔ shēng mìng lì, bù guǎn tā shǔ yú yán sù wén xué hái shì tōng sú zuò pǐn。
Wallace was born in Chicago, Illinois to Bessie Liss and Alexander Wallace (an Americanized version of the original family name of Wallechinsky). The family was Jewish and originally from Russia, and he was named after his maternal grandfather, a bookkeeper and Talmudic scholar of Narewka. He grew up in Kenosha, Wisconsin, where he attended Kenosha Central High School. He was the father of Olympic historian David Wallechinsky and author Amy Wallace.
Wallace began selling stories to magazines when he was a teenager. In World War II Wallace served in the Capra unit in Fort Fox along with Theodor Seuss Geisel - more popularly known as Dr. Seuss - and continued to write for magazines. Soon, however, he turned to a more lucrative job as a Hollywood screenwriter. He collaborated on such films as The West Point Story (1950), Split Second (1953), Meet Me at the Fair (1953), and The Big Circus (1959).
After an unsatisfying stint in Hollywood, he devoted himself full-time to writing books. He published his first nonfiction work in 1955, The Fabulous Originals, and his first fiction offering, The Sins of Philip Fleming, in 1959. The latter, ignored by critics, was followed by the enormously successful The Chapman Report.
Wallace was a prolific author and published 33 books during his lifetime, all translated into 31 different languages.
Irving Wallace was married to Sylvia Wallace, a former magazine writer and editor. Her first novel, The Fountains, was an American best seller and published in twelve foreign editions. Her second novel, Empress, was published in 1980. She also helped produce, along with their two children, The Book of Lists#2. Sylvia Wallace died October 20, 2006 at the age of 89.
Several of Wallace's books have been made into films. Among his best known books are The Chapman Report (1960), The Prize (1962), The Word (1972) and The Fan Club (1974). He also produced some notable non-fiction works, including several editions of The People's Almanac and The Book of Lists.
Bibliography
Novels
The Sins of Philip Fleming: A Compelling Novel of One Man's Intimate Problem (1959)
The Chapman Report (1961)
The Prize (1962)
The Man (1964)
The Three Sirens (1964)
The Plot (1967)
The Seven Minutes (1969)
The Word (1972)
The Fan Club (1974)
The R Document (1976)
The Pigeon Project (1979)
The Second Lady (1980)
The Almighty (1982)
The Miracle (1984 / 2005)
The Seventh Secret (1985) (with an additional chapter by Tom Posch in the Dutch translation of 1989 )
The Celestial Bed (1987)
The Golden Room (1988)
The Guest of Honor (1989)
Non-fiction
Fabulous Originals: Lives of Extraordinary People Who Inspired Memorable Characters in Fiction (1955)
Square Pegs: Some Americans Who Dared to Be Different (1958)
The Fabulous Showman: The Life and Times of P.T. Barnum (1959)
The Twenty-Seventh Wife (1961)
The Sunday Gentleman (1966) (non-fiction)
Writing of One Novel (1968)
The Nympho and Other Maniacs: The Lives, the Loves and the Sexual Adventures of Some Scandalous and Liberated Ladies (1971)
The People's Almanac (1975) (with David Wallechinsky)
Stardust to Prairie Dust (1976)
The Book of Lists (1977) (with David Wallechinsky and Amy Wallace)
Two: Biography of The Original Siamese Twins (1978) (with Amy Wallace)
The People's Almanac No. 2 (1978) (with David Wallechinsky)
The Book of Lists 2 (1980) (with Amy Wallace and David Wallechinsky)
The Intimate Sex Lives of Famous People (1981)
The Book of Lists 3 (1983) (with Amy Wallace and David Wallechinsky)
Significa (1983) (with Amy Wallace and David Wallechinsky)
Secret Sex Lives of Famous People (1993)
Quotes
"To be one's self, and unafraid whether right or wrong, is more admirable than the easy cowardice of surrender to conformity."
"If successful novelists had a formula, they would not have failures, and I know of no novelist who has not had a failure at one time or another."
"Every man can transform the world from one of monotony and drabness to one of excitement and adventure."
"We have placed security in a position of primacy and subordinated individual liberty to it."