historical figures : celebrity : Literary Writing : Chinese ethnics > Mao Dun
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Mao Dun (1896~1981) 浙江桐乡乌镇

茅盾
  Mao Dun (1896-1981): writer. Formerly known as Chen Dehong, word Yanbing, Zhejiang Tongxiang people. Actively participated in the May Fourth New Culture Movement, participating organizations will be Literary Studies and editor of "The Short Story Magazine." Joined the Communist Party in 1921. To Japan in 1928. After the establishment of left and Lu Xun. Former Minister of Culture after the founding of the CPPCC National Committee Vice-Chairman, China Federation of Literature Vice President of the Chinese Writers Association. And editor of "People's Literature." With a novel "Midnight", novella trilogy of "Disillusion", "shake," "seek," short story "Spring Silkworms", "Linjiapuzi" essays "Topol praise," and so on. The "Complete Works of Mao Dun."
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Mao Dun (Identified) Introduction
  Mao Dun (July 4, 1896 -1981 on March 27), formerly known as Chen Dehong, word Yanbing. Han, Zhejiang Jiaxing Tong local people. Famous modern Chinese writer, literary critic and cultural activist and social activist, a pioneer of the May Fourth New Culture Movement, one of the founders of revolutionary literature and art. July 4, 1896 was born in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Tongxiang County. This is the breadbasket of southern Lake Taihu, China's agriculture is most developed in modern times the area, its proximity to the modernization of Shanghai, but also a culturally rich place, where the achievements of the Mao Dun dare to open the world of cultural psychology, and fine nuanced pen wind.
  He was ten years old his father died. Many Chinese writers, politicians, the "first teachers" is a widowed mother, Mao Dun is brought up by the mother. Pre-read graduated from Peking University, inability to study, work into the Shanghai Commercial Press, the reform established the "Short Story Monthly" and became the chief critic of literature study will, at this time. He participated in the Shanghai Communist Group, to build the Chinese Communist Party, under the Guangzhou to participate in the Second Congress of the Kuomintang, he served as the Kuomintang Central Propaganda Department of the Secretary of the Propaganda Department of the Acting Minister of Mao Zedong. After the collapse of the KMT-CPC cooperation, self-exile in Shanghai, Wuhan, Japan, began writing debut, "Eclipse" trilogy ("disillusioned", "shake", "seek") and "Rainbow", then pick up the novelist's pen. This experience cast top political struggle of his time and literary force general view of the whole society, the early work in this subject matter to take on more. Leftist during which he wrote the novel "Night Moon", short story, "Linjiapuzi", "rural trilogy" ("Spring Silkworms" "Autumn Harvest" "till winter"). War period, was removed in Hong Kong, Xinjiang, Yan'an, Chongqing, Guilin and other places, published the novel "corrosive," "Red Leaves Look Like Flowers," "exercise" and play "before Tomb Sweeping Festival," and so on. Literary and art circles for his celebration of the fifty life, his fame has grown. After the founding of the PRC, he served as Federation of Literary and Vice-Minister of Culture, Writers Association President, and Ren Quanguo Vice Chairman, he has hardly avatar creation. To the "Cultural Revolution" period, being criticized aside, smooth it a little secret writing, "Red Leaves Look Like Flowers" and "draft continued," and the memoir "I walk the path." Mao Dun on March 27, 1981 passed away.
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Dun pseudonym
  Mao Dun, Lang loss, Xuan Zhu, Fang Bi, only the King, Po prison, form days, criminal wind, are his usual pseudonym. Mao Dun, Po prison is the most commonly used pseudonym.
  "Mao Dun" Origin
  The novel was written by Mao Dun, is the famous "eclipse" trilogy: "Disillusionment" "shake" and "pursuit."
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Biography Mao Dun
  4 July, 1896 Dun was born in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Tongxiang County. Father Chen Yongxi, Qing scholar, proficient in Chinese, is a liberal reformers thought people, attach great importance to the new school, in addition to sound, light, chemical, electricity and other natural science and mathematics, but also like the progressive trend of Social Sciences transmission works. Chan Oi mother, is a through Arts, vision and character of strong women. Mao 10 years old his father died, his childhood, with her mother taught literature, geography and history knowledge. Mao said, "My first mentor was my mother."
  Mao Dun's Secondary School, is the three secondary schools in Zhejiang spent. In 1909, he was admitted to the school placement in Huzhou, Zhejiang second-year third reading in the 1911 fall into the School of Jiaxing. Soon, the outbreak of Revolution, Mao Dun warmly welcomed the revolution, the obligations of advocates to start the revolution. In school, launched by the Dun and several students attacked the supervisor of a school shall not Zhongwang, been struck off the school. So, he transferred to Hangzhou and stability in the school, where he graduated. Life in secondary school, of course, some teachers give the impression of Mao Dun and positive guidance, but the air is stale learning. "Following the Qin and Han do not read the book, is the article of authentic prose, and poetry to learn the Seven; ... ... tolerance to Tsinghua sparse desert" ("My high school and beyond"). Mao gave it all to the cultivation of classical literature, but his memories are more ordinary, gray and suffocating things, he spend almost all their spare time watching novels. Inspired his classic novel Evans, but also in his writing style imprinted on the reveal.
  In 1913, Mao admitted to Peking University Foundation first. Matriculation, due to family economic distress, began work for a living. August 1916, to compile the work of the Shanghai Commercial Press. Changes in the English Department beginning students of correspondence courses in English volume, followed by others and translated books. Thus, the translation will have the first "Yishi Zhu" (card off with this) come out. Soon, prepared by the Department went to Chinese "Chinese Fables", one side is also involved in "student magazine," the editorial work. Early 1920, "May Fourth" in depth literary revolution, Mao Dun began hosting large-scale literary journal, "Short Story Monthly" "Novels trendy bar," the editorial work. Then write a row of "Declaration of the novel fashion," "old and new literary level meeting of the peace proposal" and "What is now the responsibility of writers? "And other discussion, disclosure of the Mao Dun Literature view. In the same year in November, Mao Dun, and then compile all the innovations of the "Short Story Monthly"; the end of December, and Zhenduo, Wang Tong, Ye Shaojun, Zhou and other contact, and in January 1921 initiated the establishment of a "Literary Research." At that time, Mao is principally engaged in the study of literary theory, literary criticism and translation of foreign literature. According to incomplete statistics, the year 1921, Mao published translations of more than 130 articles. His abundant energy, is committed to literature in revolutionary activities. Two years later, the old guard of the Commercial Press, "Novel Monthly" innovation dissatisfaction, Mao Dun resigned from the journal's editor in chief duties, go to the Chinese Department.
  October 1926, the Northern Expeditionary Army occupation of Wuhan, the establishment of the National Government. Mao went to Wuhan, the first of the Central School of Wuhan Branch of military and political instructors; the spring of 1927, as Hankou, "Republic Daily" editor in chief. From April to 7 months, wrote editorials for the journal, Review of more than 30 articles. July, Wang organization "sub-total of the meeting," open rebellion revolution, Mao Dun leave Wuhan, ready to participate in the Nanchang Uprising, after arrival due to road congestion in Jiujiang, the Kuling back to Shanghai. At this time, will again be wanted by the Kuomintang reactionaries. Since then, he was under the pen name of Mao, began writing and other literary activities.
  September 1927, issued a "disillusioned", to June 1928, and has completed "shake", "pursuit" ─ ─ the trilogy "loss" of creation. In the same year in July, from Shanghai to Japan, living first Tokyo, then moved to Kyoto. A guest in Japan, the novel was written during the "Rainbow" (to be) and some short stories, prose poems for; and "The Myth of miscellaneous", "General Theory of Western Literature" and "Norse mythology ABC", "Myth of China ABC" and other works; " From Kuling to Tokyo, "" Reading "Ni Huanzhi>" and other papers.
  April 1930, Mao returned to Shanghai from Japan. Soon, he joined the League of Left-Wing Writers, and for a time as the "Leftist" executive secretary. Since then, Mao Dun and Lu Xun together, engage in cultural activities and social revolutionary struggle. 1931, to protest the bloody massacre of the policy of the Kuomintang reactionaries, such as Lu Xun and Mao Dun published "for the massacre of large numbers of Kuomintang Revolutionary Writers Manifesto"; February 1932, issued the "Shanghai literature and art books tell the world" and "killing people for the Japanese attack on Shanghai Declaration "; May, the Japanese revolutionary writers Takiji Kobayashi murdered the news, Lu Xun, Mao Dun and other eight writers launch" for the violent death of Kobayashi survivor's fund-raising Kai "; July, call the Nanjing government to rescue prisoners of international trade union's Niu Lan couples.
  September 1934, Mao Dun, Lu Xun was founded to help "translation" magazine, for the progress of the cause of literary translation opened up a new path. February 1936, when the Red Army was informed that the news of the victory reached northern Shaanxi, the Lu Xun and Mao Dun caused by the CPC Central Committee issued a congratulatory message: "In your body, entrusted with the future of mankind and China." In the same year in October, Mao Dun, and many literary and art workers published "literature and art colleagues exteriors and freedom of expression for the Declaration of Unity", called for the establishment literary and art circles of the anti-Japanese national united front.
  Early in 1937 war, he participated in the "salvation daily" work, editor of "The Scream" (later renamed the "war"). After the fall of Shanghai, Mao Dun was removed Changsha, Wuhan, Hong Kong, Guangzhou and other places. March 1938, the Chinese National Association of literary and art circles against the enemy was established in Hankou, Mao Dun was elected director. April, he edited "Art Front," founded in Guangzhou, while in Hong Kong to resume publication of the "Legislative News" editorial supplement, "Yan Lin." Novel "The first phase of the story" (formerly "Where you run to?"), Is now complete. December, should be invited Du Zhong-yuan, the Hai Phong, Xinjiang Kunming to Dihua (modern Urumqi).
  March 1939 arrived in Xinjiang. Taught in Xinjiang. Xinjiang Cultural Association was founded in April, Mao Dun was elected as the committee long. In 1940, Xinjiang Sheng reactionary rulers face increasingly apparent, Mao was forced to leave at the end of April Xinjiang, Lanzhou, Xi'an, arrived in Yan'an in the 5 end. In the Yan'an period, in Lu Xun Academy of Arts, Ningxia Border Region Cultural Association lecture. In the "Chinese Culture", "public art" and other newspapers wrote several articles. October, arrived in Chongqing from Yan'an, Ren Guo Culture Committee, chaired the Standing Committee. At this time, the progressive completion of the excellent essay "Landscape on", "Topol praise" of creation. 1941 "South Anhui Incident", the Kuomintang areas growing political counter, Mao Dun, and a large number of advanced culture from leaving Chongqing to Hong Kong. May, fen sponsored "public life" magazine was first published as the editorial board of Mao Dun; and serialized the novel in the journal "corrosion", which is another masterpiece of Mao Dun. September, editor of "writing" semimonthly, namely, 7. December, the Pacific War broke out, and soon the Japanese captured Hong Kong, the Chinese Communist Party leader Mao Dun and other guerrillas with the help of the East River, leaving Hong Kong was removed up to Guilin. In Guilin, 9 months, wrote a lengthy "Red Leaves Look Like Flowers" and "theft by finding after the robbery," and other works. Late 1942's trip to Chongqing. August 1943, the lengthy "took positions" been published (not completed); 1945, completed the first script "before Tomb Sweeping Festival," the creation and staged in Chongqing in September. This year, in June, progressive literature and art activities to commemorate the fifth anniversary of Mao Dun, held a celebration, and launched Mao Dun Literature prize essay.
  After the war, Mao Dun left in March 1946, Chongqing, via Guangzhou, Hong Kong, arrived in Shanghai in May. Editor of "Man United" magazine; and participate in call for peace, for democracy activities. While in Hong Kong, has continuously published "should take the road of peace and democracy," "clear understanding of national conditions" and other speeches. June, and Shanghai with the call for peace progress in the cultural sector, issued a "letter to President Jiang Marshall and the party"; July, Li Gongpu and Wen KMT agents brutally murdered, Mao Dun and other international human rights protection will be made to expose the KMT crimes; 10 month, Shen Junru, Mao Dun and other published, "We urge the Government to effectively protect the freedom of speech" and other articles. In the same year, the translation of the Soviet Union, short stories, "people are immortal," "son of regiment", "Translations of Soviet patriotic war stories" published. The same end, Mao Dun couples should be invited to the Soviet Foreign cultural associations, from Shanghai to visit the Soviet Union access. January 1947 onwards, "Yu, Su Diary" be released. April, returned to Shanghai from the Soviet Union. The visit, with a "Walk the Soviet Union", "Zatan the Soviet Union," two books. At this time, the Kuomintang reactionaries civil war, even more brutal fascist rule in 1947 forced the end of Mao Dun's trip to Hong Kong.
  The writings of Mao Dun, the People's Literature Publishing House and other publishers to publish the account are: "Collected Works of Mao Dun," 10-volume _set_, "out of danger Notes", "Modern Literary Creation," "Mao Dun Literature Miscellaneous Essays," "Mao Dun Literary commentaries "," _Select_ed Works of Mao Dun translation "," World Literature Zatan "," The Myth of "memoirs," I walked the road "and the lengthy" exercise "and so on. People's Literature Publishing House have been published since 1983, 40 volumes of "The Complete Works of Mao Dun," a collection of all his literary works.
  March 27, 1981, Mao died in Beijing. Before death, he earnestly to the Party: "if you would catch that glorious Chinese Communist Party members, it will be the biggest honor of my life." Mao Dun's request under the CPC Central Committee and the performance of his life, decided to resume his Chinese Communist Party, party standing counting from 1921. He _set_ up his own savings literary prize (named after the "Mao Dun Literature Award Fund"), rewarding outstanding novel creation.
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Major works
  Mao Dun's novel, known for panoramic view to the social life of the screen to show Broad known. "Midnight," a stage _set_ in the early thirties Shanghai. Writers did not intercept a certain alley or a street corner, but from the perspective of the high overlooking the whole show every aspect of this modern city: the capitalists extravagant living room, night club bizarre, complicated struggle against the factory, stock market, hoarse The fights, as well as poets, professors of rhetoric, the sad ladies love, are grouped into "Midnight" in the plot. Meanwhile, the writers also adopted some of the details, side Dianran rural scenes and the war taking place in the Central Plains, and more capacity to expand the work of life, in order to achieve the _set_ of his intention: "to describe large-scale social phenomenon in China," "so 1930 was a turbulent round performance in China. "Of course, Mao Dun's" massive "," comprehensive "description, not to fight each Shenghuo posts random fragments together. He carefully structure, detailed layout, through the rise and fall of the hero's cause Wu SunFu history and character, affects the other multiple cues, so that the whole article not only shows the variety of scenes, but also to point along a deepened sense, ultimately tragic Wu SunFu , symbolically suggesting the writer of a rational understanding of the nature of Chinese society: "China did not go the road of capitalist development, the Chinese oppression of imperialism, is more of a colony." Mao Dun's attitude motivated to write the history of writing novels. "Midnight," the plot was _set_ in May 1930 to July of this real historical time and space in the. Depicted in the novel some of scenarios, such as bond trading, Jiang Feng Yan war, are well documented in the real facts. "Midnight" to the words of such introduction of non-fiction novel, and fiction blend discourse, embraced, it should be said to be very bold and creative Style. "Midnight," the epic character, no doubt due to "poetry" and "History" clever adaptation and combination of the two languages.
  "Midnight" in the overall layout with epic Broad, but the detail description of the strokes is extremely delicate euphemism, analysis of character psychology, until the subtle vibration of corrugated. This feature, as early as the thirties, Wu Mi had pointed out and praised, called "Midnight," "in full swing with the beauty of gesture, posture intoxicated gushing, uncontrollable stroke. And its recovery can be subtle and diverse committee wan be quite as valuable. "Dun Wu Mi's comments that really understand that the" author's ingenuity. "
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Meaning Fiction
  Mao Dun Literary History is a recognized profession, the Novel of Social Analysis list administrator. This group from the 19th century French, Russian realistic novel, but also with the Chinese classical novel two-phase state of the world combined. We are from the "Red Leaves Look Like Flowers" and "draft continued," where you can see clearly. This was written in the last 70 years has not been modified in the draft, which Balzac, Tolstoy-style narrative, fine clothing depicting the environment and people by the outpouring of interest in the old pen Ministry said it is more evident than . Mao Dun's novel representative of a generation, until the 80's the rise of modernist fiction pioneer, a more biased narrative fashion a new generation of personal inner world. This is not surprising, Mao Dun, most of the time in this century by the act, and it is this "emerging" writer's role. Mao Dun was not to be around, trying to put a great writer to insurmountable proportions respected equally accomplished. In addition, each generation of literary heritage is the "accumulation" mode, if only for the next generation "bombardment", the use of revolution, revolution, leather, leather leather revolution "Ah Q" means, in the end you will find in the hands chop remaining bears a blind ear popcorn, we always want to have access to modern knowledge of the ABC and pay the expensive "fees." In fact, the post-modern works and comments, and did not sweep everything clean and modern it! Modernist on the realism is not like people thought the door. Today we read a new work by young writers, feel that they are in the "Fable" type of structure at the same time, will feel the story, the environment, the basic character of these novel factors still exist to a lively splash, they will only deformed, but will not completely disappear . Mao Dun on the significance of being here.
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Former residence of Mao Dun
  Former residence of Mao Dun, Dongcheng District, crossing South streets in the West after the round en Temple alley. Mao Dun in December 1974 to March 1981 to live here. After the death of Mao, the former residence turned into a museum. An area of ​​800 square meters, construction area of ​​500 square meters, is the two into a small courtyard. Entry, a white marble bust statue of Mao Dun, such as high 83 cm, placed in a black marble base. Front yard with housing 15, the West wing was originally a drawing room and library, arranged to maintain the status quo, furnishings for the old material used in Mao Dun alive. Showroom with the death of Mao from his youth to the period of physical and pictures, including manuscripts, early versions of works, letters, manuscripts, and two elementary school essay (which is known to the world's first ink retained Mao Dun). Backyard main building 6, placed in a Mao's wife, Miss Kong Dezhan ornamental engraving black urn. Mao Dun (1896.7-1981.3), formerly known as Chen Dehong, word Yan Bing, native of Tongxiang County, Zhejiang Wuzhen. 1916 started his literary activities. 1958 People's Literature Publishing House published "The Complete Works of Mao Dun," 10 volumes. The death of the former Fifth CPPCC National Committee vice chairman, honorary chairman of the Chinese Federation of Literary and Art Circles, the rank of President of the Chinese Writers Association. Dun lifetime royalties to donated 250,000 yuan bonus for the establishment of "Mao Dun Literature Award."
  Public commemoration of Mao Dun
  Today's era, today's writers should be how to commemorate Mr. Mao?
  Mr. Mao's life, is the pen stopped working, worked hard to make every effort for the cause of the life of literature. We cherish the memory of the noble spirit of Mao Dun, summed up his creative achievements, is there to absorb nutrients from the revolutionary predecessors and strength to better serve the cause of development and prosperity of socialist literature and creative hard work, hard work.
  We cherish the memory of Mao Dun, inspired by his spirit of today's literary creation, the creative team in terms of today's literature, there are many Enlightenment: Today, we still must unswervingly take the road of literature, although all aspects of the situation changes, part of the writer's attention away from the transfer to other areas of literature, but still insisted on better through the introduction of the works of literature.
  Classics
  】 【Novels:
  "Midnight", "Eclipse" trilogy (including "disillusioned", "shake", "seek"), the "corrosion", "Rainbow," "exercise," "Red Leaves Look Like Flowers," "Leaves Red Like Flowers, "continued draft," Multilateral relations "
  】 【Short stories:
  "Reported that Shi", "create", "rural trilogy" (including "Spring Silkworms," ​​"Autumn Harvest", "till winter"), "the story of a big nose," "Linjiapuzi", "color-blind", "Poetry and prose "," Shijie "," the story of hand "," Algae "," nothing in, "" Smoke "," where there "," suicide "
  】 【Prose:
  "Topol Praise," "Landscape on", "Maidou Fu's whistle," "artificial silk", "Games impression", "a glimpse of the car," "the sound of firecrackers," "On the Moon" and "fog even mind, "" the earth mountains and rivers "," evening "
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Mao Dun Literature Award
  The first session of the Mao Dun Literature Award Table of Contents (1982)
  "Xu Mao and his daughters," Zhou Keqin Baihua Literature and Art Publishing House
  "Oriental" People's Literature Publishing House Wei Wei
  "General Yin" People's Literature Publishing House MOK Fung
  "Rereading" (II) Yao Xueyin China Youth Press
  "Hibiscus Town" Old People's Literature Publishing House
  "Winter Spring" Li Guowen People's Literature Publishing House
  The second session of the Mao Dun Literature Award Table of Contents (1985)
  "The Yellow River flows east to" Lee Jun Beijing Publishing House
  "Heavy wing" (as amended) Zhang Jie People's Literature Publishing House
  "Bell Tower" Liu Xinwu People's Literature Publishing House
  Table of Contents third Mao Dun Literature Award (1988)
  "Ordinary World" Yao China Federation of Literature Publishing Company
  "Young Emperor" Ling Li Beijing October Literature and Art Publishing House
  "Urban romantic," Sun Li Yu Xiaohui Zhejiang Culture and Art Publishing House
  "Second Sun" Liu Baiyu People's Literature Publishing House
  "Muslim's funeral," Hoda Beijing October Literature and Art Publishing House
  Honorable Mention:
  "Bloody Luo Xiao," Xiao Ke's Liberation Army Literature and Art Publishing House
  "Lack of Ca Mau," Xu Industrial Strait Art Press
  Table of Contents fourth Mao Dun Literature Award (1998)
  "War and the Man" (I, II, III) People's Literature Publishing House Fire King
  "White Deer" (Revised) People's Literature Publishing House Chen Zhongshi
  "White Gate Willow" (a, b) Liu Fen China Youth Press, Sri Lanka
  "Fury Autumn" Liu Yumin People's Literature Publishing House
  Table of Contents Fifth Mao Dun Literature Award (2000)
  "Choice," Zhang Ping
  "_Set_tled" A to
  "Everlasting Regret" Wang Anyi
  "Trilogy of tea" (a, b) Wang Xufeng
  Mao Dun Literature Award winning sixth table of contents (2005)
  "Jang" Xiong Zhao G Changjiang Literature and Art Publishing House
  "No word" Zhang Jie Beijing October Literature and Art Publishing House
  "History of the sky" Xu Guixiang People's Literature Publishing House
  "Heroic Age" Liu Jianwei People's Literature Publishing House
  "East Tibet in mind," Pu People's Literature Publishing House
  Seventh (four novels in 2008)
  "Shaanxi" Jia
  "The right bank of the Argun" Chi Zijian
  "Plot" Mak
  "Lake" Zhou Daxin
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Mao calligraphy
  Mr. Mao Mao Dun calligraphy calligraphy calligraphy Mao Dun
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Encyclopedia
  Maodun
  Mao Dun
  On behalf of the writer and social activist. Formerly known as Chen Dehong, word Yan Bing, Mao Dun, Hyun Chu, Fang Bi, only King, Po prison, shape-day, are his usual pseudonym.
  Life birthplace July 4, 1896 was born in Wuzhen, Zhejiang Tongxiang County. Father Chen Yongxi, Qing scholar, proficient in Chinese, is a liberal reformers thought people, attach great importance to the new school, in addition to sound, light, chemical, electricity and other natural science and mathematics, but also like the progressive trend of Social Sciences transmission works. Chan Oi Chu mother, is a General Arts, Women's visionary and a strong personality. Mao 10 years old his father died, his childhood, with her mother taught literature, geography and history knowledge. Mao said, "My first mentor was my mother" ("I walked the road").
  Mao Dun's Secondary School, is the three secondary schools in Zhejiang spent. In 1909, he was admitted to the school placement in Huzhou, Zhejiang second-year third reading in the 1911 fall into the School of Jiaxing. Soon, the outbreak of Revolution, Mao Dun warmly welcomed the revolution, the obligations of advocates to start the revolution. In school, launched by the Dun and several students attacked the supervisor of a school shall not Zhongwang, been struck off the school. So, he transferred to Hangzhou and stability in the school, where he graduated. Life in secondary school, of course, some teachers give the impression of Mao Dun and positive guidance, but the air is stale learning. "Following the Qin and Han do not read the book, is the article of authentic prose, and poetry to learn the Seven; ... ... tolerance to Tsinghua sparse desert" ("My high school and beyond"). Mao gave it all to nourish the classical literature, but his memories are more ordinary, gray and suffocating things, he spend almost all their spare time watching novels. Inspired his classic novel Evans, but also in his writing style imprinted on the reveal.
  In 1913, Mao admitted to Peking University Foundation first. Matriculation, due to family economic distress, began work for a living. August 1916, the Shanghai Commercial Press work. Changes in the English Department beginning students of correspondence courses in English volume, followed by others and translated books. Thus, the translation will have the first "Yishi Zhu" (card off with this) come out. Soon, prepared by the Department went to Chinese "Chinese Fables", one side is also involved in "student magazine," the editorial work. Early 1920, "May Fourth" in depth literary revolution, Mao Dun began hosting large-scale literary journal, "Short Story Monthly" "Novels trendy bar," the editorial work. Then write a row of "Declaration of the novel fashion," "old and new literary level meeting of the peace proposal" and "What is now the responsibility of writers? "And other discussion, disclosure of the Mao Dun Literature view. In the same year in November, Mao Dun, and then compile all the innovations of the "Short Story Monthly"; the end of December, and Zhenduo, Wang Tong, Ye Shaojun, Zhou and other contact, and in January 1921 established a "Literary Research." At that time, Mao is principally engaged in the study of literary theory, literary criticism and translation of foreign literature. According to incomplete statistics, the year 1921, Mao published translations of more than 130 articles. His abundant energy, is committed to literature in revolutionary activities. Two years later, the old guard of the Commercial Press, "Novel Monthly" innovation dissatisfaction, Mao Dun resigned from the journal's editor in chief duties, go to the Chinese Department.
  At the same time, Mao Dun actively participate in social revolutionary activities. Early 1921, Mao attended the Shanghai Communist group. In the same year in July, the establishment of the Chinese Communist Party, he became the first members of the Chinese Communist Party. After 1922, once said that "Short Story Monthly" editorial as a cover to engage in the work of the CPC Central Committee liaison. This period, has also run by civilians in the party girls, Shanghai University to teach, train cadres for the revolutionary cause. Divergence 1925 outbreak, Mao Dun directly engaged in the mass revolutionary movement. June, and Zheng Zhenduo other founder of the "axiom Daily", and soon forced to cease publication. August, a trade union
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Thesaurus
shendehong, shenyanbing, Pu prison
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