耕
mùlù
·yīngwénjièshì·zhòngyīngguànyòngduǎnyù·zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu
yīngwénjièshì
 míngcí
  • furrow
  • plough up
  • plow, cultivate
dòngcí
  • for growing crops
  • cultivate
  • plow
  • till
 
zhòngyīngguànyòngduǎnyù
  1.   [ měi kǒu ] zì gēng nóng , xiǎo nóng   a dirt farmer
  2. n.  yī kuài dì（ gēng dì huò jiàn zhù yòng dì）   a piece of land, ie for farming or building on
  3.   sān lún xíng zhōng gēng tuō lā jī   tricycle-type row-crop tractor
  4.   sān zào gēng zuò   triple cropping
  5. adj.  bù wén míng de , wú jiào yǎng de , wèi gēng zuò de , wèi kāi kěn de , wèi jīng mó liàn de , méi yòu jiào yǎng de , wèi kāi huà de , cū yě de , wèi jīng gēng zuò de   uncultivated
  6. adj.  bù fèi lì de , wèi jīng gēng zuò de , zì rán de   unlaboured
  7. n.  liǎng duān kě shēn suō de xíng jiān zhōng gēng qì , qiǎn gēng sōng tǔ pá , zhōng gēng sōng tǔ jī   scuffler
  8.   liǎng lún lí gēng tuō lā jī   two-wheeled ploughing tractor
  9.   zhōng gēng zuò wù pēn fěn jī   row-crop sprayer
  10.   zhōng gēng qì   cultivator
  11.   zhōng gēng qì chǎn   hoe blade
  12.   zhōng gēng tuō lā jī   row-crop tractor
  13.   zhōng gēng jī chǎn   cultivator share
  14.   zhōng gēng zuì   cultivated crop
  15.   zhōng gēng zuì   intertilled crop
  16.   zhōng gēng zuì bōzhòng jī   row crop planter
zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu
  1. （ wèile chú cǎo 'ér） lí dì gēng 、 pá（ tǔ dì） yǐ biàn xiāo miè huò jiǎn shǎo zá cǎo
    To plow and till(land), especially to eradicate or reduce weeds.
  2. shí xíng “ gēng zhě yòu qí tián ” de tǔ dì gé mìng， zhèng shì sūn zhōng shān xiān shēng céng jīng tí chū guò de zhèng cè；
    The Agrarian Revolution put into effect the principle of "land to the tiller", which is precisely what Dr. Sun Yat-sen proposed.
  3. péi yǎng zhuāng jià de tǔ rǎng gēng zuò。
    the cultivation of soil for raising crops.
  4. zì gēng nóng de zì gēng nóng de、 yǔ zhī yòu guān de huò zì gēng nóng jiē céng de
    Of, relating to, or ranking as a yeoman.
  5. nǐ méi yòu gēng zhǒng jiù bù néng yòu shōu huò。
    You cannot reap where you have not sown.
  6. shǐ xiū gēng lí dì hòu 'ér bù sǎ zhǒng
    To plow(land) without seeding it afterward.
  7. mófáng zhù、 shōu gē zhě、 gēng yún zhě、 zhì lí jiàng、 chē bǎ shì hé zào chē gōng jiàng， nǎi zhì shuǐ shǒu hé zào chuán gōng jiàng， zhǐ yào bèi gù yòng， jiù huì cóng zuì zhōng chǎn pǐn jí miàn bāo nà lǐ huò dé bào chóu， yīn wéi tā men duì yú zhì zuò miàn bāo yòng de xiǎo mài fù chū guò láo dòng huò zhě tí gōng guò zuò yè gōng jù。
    The miller, the reaper, the ploughman, the plough-maker, the Waggoner and waggon-maker, even the sailor and ship-builder when employed, derive their remuneration from the ultimate product-the bread made from the corn on which they have severally operated, or supplied the instruments for operating.
  8. wèile xǔ duō mùdì， suǒ yòu zhè xiē rén， bāo kuò mófáng zhù huómiàn bāo shī fù zài nèi， yìng guī lèi yú gēng zuò zhě hé shōu gē zhě zhī liè。
    For many purposes all these persons, the miller and baker inclusive, must be placed in the same class with ploughmen and reapers.
  9. hé lǐ hé jié yuē lì yòng tǔ dì yóu qí shì gēng dì zī yuán， jiā qiáng chéng shì huán jìng jī chǔ shè shī jiàn shè， guī huá chǎn yè jié gòu hé bù jú， bì miǎn zǒu xiān wū rǎn hòu zhì lǐ de lǎo lù。
    Land, the arable land in particular should be used reasonably and economically.
  10. wǔ nián nèi， quán guó zào lín miàn jī ２ ７ ８７ wàn gōng qǐng， fēng shān yù lín ３ １ ５３ wàn gōng qǐng， tuì gēng hái lín３８２ wàn gōng qǐng；
    During these five years, an additional 27.87 million hectares of land was covered with trees; 31.53 million hectares of hills were cordoned off for afforestation, and 3.82 million hectares of formerly cultivated land were returned to forests.
  11. jīng duì 2000 nián yǐ wán chéng tuì gēng hái lín rèn wù de 17 gè shěng ( qū、 shì ) jí xīn jiāng shēng chǎn jiàn shè bīng tuán jìn xíng hé chá， tuì gēng dì hái lín hé yí lín huāng shān huāng dì zào lín hé shí miàn jī de hé gé shuài fēn bié wéi 92.3 ％ hé 83.2％。
    The review and check on the 17 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Military Corp that have completed the land conversion task in 2000 indicate that the approved rate of the areas of land conversion and afforestation in the waste mountains and land suitable for afforestation is 92.3% and 83.2% respectively.
  12. 1999 ～ 2001 nián lěi jì wán chéng tuì gēng hái lín rèn wù 216.36 wàn gōng qǐng。 qí zhōng tuì gēng dì hái lín 116.24 wàn gōng qǐng、 yí lín huāng shān huāng dì zào lín 100.12 wàn gōng qǐng。
    From 1999~2001, the total land conversion area is 2.1636 million hectares, among which the land conversion for afforestation is 1.1624 million hectares and the afforestation in the waste mountain and lands suitable afforestation is 1.0012 million hectares.
  13. 2001 nián wán chéng tuì gēng dì hái lín 39.9 wàn gōng qǐng， yí lín huāng shān huāng dì zào lín 48.6 wàn gōng qǐng。
    In 2001, the cultivated land conversion for afforestation is 399000 hectares and the afforestation in the waste mountains and lands suitable for afforestation is 486000 hectares.
  14. zài cháng jiāng shàng yóu shí shī tiān rán lín bǎo hù gōng chéng， tuì gēng hái lín、 hái cǎo hé shī dì bǎo hù gōng chéng。
    Projects to protect the natural forests and wetlands, and to reconvert farmland into forest or pasture have been carried out on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.
  15. 2002 nián gòng 'ān pái tuì gēng hái lín rèn wù 1.3 wàn duō gōng qǐng， dāng nián zhōng yāng bǔ zhù zhǒng miáo lín fèi 1000 wàn yuán， gěi tuì gēng hái lín nóng mù hù bǔ zhù liáng shí 1500 wàn gōng jīn， shēng huó fèi 200 wàn yuán。
    In 2002, the goal was to reconvert some 13,000 ha of farmland into forest. The Central Government provided 10 million yuan as subsidy for seedlings, and 15 million kg of grain and two million yuan as allowance for families of farmers and herdsmen whose farmland had been restored to forest.
  16. tuì gēng hái lín hé tiān rán lín bǎo hù gōng chéng jiàn shè qǔ dé chéng xiào。
    Good results were achieved in projects for reforesting formerly cultivated land and protecting natural forests.
  17. tuì gēng hái lín、 tiān rán lín bǎo hù、 jīng jīn fēng shā yuán zhì lǐ děng liù dà lín yè shēng tài gōng chéng jiàn shè quán miàn shí shī。
    Six forest ecological projects -- reforesting formerly cultivated land, protecting natural forests and controlling the sources of dust storms affecting Beijing and Tianjin -- were carried out in full.
  18. cǎi qǔ“ tuì gēng hái lín、 fēng shān lǜ huà、 yǐ liáng dài zhèn、 gè tǐ chéng bāo” de bàn fǎ， bìng zǒng jié tuī guǎng“ lín quán shì hé xīn、 gěi liáng shì guān jiàn、 zhǒng miáo yào xiān xíng、 gànbù shì bǎo zhèng” de jīng yàn。
    We systematically returned large tracts of cultivated land to forests and pastures in ecologically fragile areas. Such measures as returning farmland to forests, closing off hills for afforestation, providing grain relief to make up for crop losses and contracting reforesting projects to individuals were adopted. We drew on and spread the experience -- "the right to forest is the core, grain supply is the key, seeds and seedlings should be provided first, and cadres guarantee implementation."
  19. jīn nián fā shēng tè dà hóng zāi hòu， zhōng guó zhèng fǔ bǎ fā zhǎn lín yè zuò wéi kòng zhì shuǐ tǔ liú shī、 gǎi shàn shēng tài huán jìng de gēn běn jǔ cuò， tí chū liǎo gèng jiā míng què de lín yè fā zhǎn mù biāo hé rèn wù， zài quán guó fàn wéi nèi kāi zhǎn fēng shān zhí shù、 tuì gēng hái lín， zài zhòng diǎn guó yòu lín qū shí shī tiān rán lín bǎo hù gōng chéng。
    Prompted by the disastrous floods this year, the Chinese government decided to take forestry development as a fundamental measure to control soil erosion and improve ecological environment, and worked out concrete goals and tasks for forestry development. Mountain closure, tree planting and land reclamation for reforestation have been carried out nationwide， and the natural forest conservation project has been put into practice in major state-owned forest regions.
  20. rú cǐ páng dà de rén kǒu zǒng liàng hé nián rén kǒu zēngzhǎng liàng， duì yú zhōng guó zhè yàng yī gè dǐ zǐ bó、 gēng dì shǎo、 jīng jì wén huà shuǐ píng bǐ jiào luò hòu hé dì qū zhī jiān fā zhǎn bù píng héng de guó jiā lái shuō， shì yī gè chén zhòng de fù dān。
    Such massive total population and annual population growth constitutes a heavy burden for China, a country that has a weak foundation and little cultivated land, whose economic and cultural level is rather backward and where development is regionally imbalanced.
  21. shuǐ kù、 shuǐ jǐng hé guàn gài qú ( zài hěn duō rè dài dì qū méi yòu zhè xiē hěn nán jìn xíng gēng zhǒng )， yǐ jí dī fáng、 shāng shì hé lǚ shè， zhè xiē shè shī méi yòu yī gè néng kào shǐ yòng zhě pín fá de cái lì lái xiū jiàn， tā men de cún zài yào guī gōng yú wáng gōng men de kāng kǎi dà fāng hé kǎo lǜ zì shēn lì yì de míng zhì， huò zhě kào gè chù fù rén de lè shàn hǎo shī huò bǎi mén miàn jiǎng kuò qì。 zhè xiē rén de cái chǎn rú zhuī gēn sù yuán zǒng shì zhí jiē huò jiànjiē dì lái zì cái zhèng shōu rù， cháng cháng shì lái zì jūn zhù de zhí jiē shǎng cì。
    The tanks,wells, and canals for irrigation, without which in many tropical climates cultivation could hardly be carried on; the embankments which confine the rivers, the bazars for dealers, and the seraees for travellers, none of which could have been made by the scanty means in the possession of those using them, owe their existence to the liberality and enlightened self-interest of the better order of princes, or to the benevolence or ostentation of here and there a rich individual, whose fortune, if traced to its source, is always found to have been drawn immediately or remotely from the public revenue, most frequently by a direct grant of a portion of it from the sovereign.
  22. yòng lái mǎn zú gēng zhǒng zhě xū yào de yuán shǐ zhì zào yè yóu xiāng cūn gōng jiàng zhú bù jiàn lì qǐ lái， zhè xiē rén kào gēng zhǒng bù shōu zū de tǔ dì huò cūn mín cóng zhèng fǔ liú xià de shōu chéng zhōng fù gěi tā men de shí wù huò dé bào chóu。
    The rude manufactures destined for the wants of the cultivators are worked up by village artisans, who are remunerated by land given to them rent-free to cultivate, or by fees paid to them in kind from such share of the crop as is left to the villagers by the government.
  23. yī xiē nóng jù shēng chǎn chǎng shāng， lì rú kǎi sī hé dí 'ěr， zhèng zài yǐ měi tào jiā shōu 6000 měi yuán de jià gé， zài biāo zhǔn tuō lā jī shàng jiā zhuāng jīng gēng nóng jù xì tǒng。 nóng mín men fā xiàn zhè zhǒng jīng gēng nóng jù xì tǒng yòu xǔ duō yōu diǎn， kě yǐ jiàng dī chéng běn， tí gāo chǎn liàng bìng jiǎn qīng duì huán jìng de pò huài。
    Farm equipment manufacturers, such as Case and Deere, are selling precision farming systems on standard tractors for an additional ＄ 6,000 because farmers find it advantageous: Precision farming can reduce costs, increase yields, and decrease environmental impact.
  24. cóng 1992 nián chū dào 1999 nián 8 yuè， zhōng guó zhèng fǔ xiān hòu zài zhōng yuè biān jìng zhōng guó yī cè jìn xíng liǎo liǎng cì dà guī mó sǎo léi xíng dòng， gòng pái chú gè zhǒng dì léi hé bào zhà wù 220 duō wàn méi， xiāo huǐ fèi qì dàn yào 700 yú dūn， wán chéng sǎo léi miàn jī 300 duō píng fāng gōng lǐ， dǎ tōng biān mào tōng dào hé kǒu 'àn 290 duō gè， huī fù qì gēng dì、 qì huāng mù chǎng hé shān lín 6 wàn gōng qǐng， xiāo chú liǎo biān jìng chōng tū yí liú dì léi duì dāng dì píng mín de wēi xié。
    From early 1992 to August 1999, the Chinese government launched two large-scale demining operations on Chinese territory along the Sino-Vietnamese border. Over 2.2 million landmines and explosive devices of various kinds were removed, and more than 700 tons of abandoned ammunition were destroyed. An area of over 300 square kilometers was cleared. Some 290 border trade paths and ports of entry and exit were reopened, and 60,000 hectares of deserted farmland, pastures and forests were restored to their original state. Thus, the threat posed to the local people by the landmines left over from the border conflict has been eliminated.
  25. cóng 1992 nián chū dào 1999 nián 8 yuè， zhōng guó zhèng fǔ xiān hòu zài zhōng yuè biān jìng zhōng guó yī cè jìn xíng liǎo liǎng cì dà guī mó sǎo léi xíng dòng， gòng pái chú gè zhǒng dì léi hé bào zhà wù 220 duō wàn méi， xiāo huǐ fèi qì dàn yào 700 yú dūn， wán chéng sǎo léi miàn jī 300 duō píng fāng gōng lǐ， dǎ tōng biān mào tōng dào hé kǒu 'àn 290 duō gè， huī fù qì gēng dì、 qì huāng mù chǎng hé shān lín 6 wàn gōng qǐng， xiāo chú liǎo biān jìng chōng tū yí liú dì léi duì dāng dì píng mín de wēi xié。
    From early 1992 to August 1999, the Chinese government launched two large-scale demining operations on Chinese territory along the Sino-Vietnamese border. Over 2.2 million landmines and explosive devices of various kinds were removed, and more than 700 tons of abandoned ammunition and explosive devices were destroyed. An area of over 300 square kilometers was cleared. Some 290 border trade paths and ports of entry and exit were reopened, and 60,000 hectares of deserted farmland, pastures and forests were restored to their original state. Thus, the threat posed to the local people by the landmines left over from the border conflict has been eliminated.
  26. gāo lì dài zhě fàng zhài gěi yīn nián chéng bù hǎo huò kē juān zá shuì 'ér pò chǎn de nóng mín， yòng yǐ wéi chí tā men de shēng huó hé gēng zuò， dào xià yī cì shōu huò shí shōu huí dài kuǎn bìng dé dào jù 'é lì xī。
    The money dealers lend to the unfortunate cultivators, when ruined by bad seasons or fiscal exactions, the means of supporting life and continuing their cultivation, and are repaid with enormous interest at the next harvest;
  27. tā men cóng bù gěi tǔ dì shī féi， dāng yī kuài dì de yǎng fēn xī jìn hòu， tā men jiù dào qí tā de dì lǐ gēng zuò。
    They never replenished the soil. When they've milked the land dry they moved on somewhere else.
  28. tā men cǎi yòng de shì yóu mù xíng de gēng zuò fāng shì， cóng bù gěi tǔ rǎng jiā diǎn féi， yī dàn bǎ tǔ dì de féi lì chōu gān liǎo， jiù wǎng bié chù qiān yí。
    They're nomad cultivators, never replenishing the soil. When they've milked the land dry they move on somewhere else.
  29. zhēng yòng gēng dì de 'ān zhì bǔ zhù fèi， àn zhào xū yào 'ān zhì de nóng yè rén kǒu shù jì suàn。
    The resettlement fee shall be calculated according to the number of agricultural population to be resettled.
  30. měi yī gè xū yào 'ān zhì de nóng yè rén kǒu de 'ān zhì bǔ zhù fèi biāo zhǔn， wéi gāi gēng dì bèi zhēng yòng qián sān nián píng jūn nián chǎn zhí de sì zhì liù bèi。
    The resettlement fees for each agricultural person to be resettled shall be 4-6 times the average annual output value of the three years preceding the requisition of the cultivated land.
  31. xū yào 'ān zhì de nóng yè rén kǒu shù， àn zhào bèi zhēng yòng de gēng dì shù liàng chú yǐ zhēng dì qián bèi zhēng yòng dān wèi píng jūn měi rén zhàn yòu gēng dì de shù liàng jì suàn。
    The number of agricultural population to be resettled shall be calculated by dividing the amount of cultivated land requisitioned by the per capital land occupied of the unit whose land is requisitioned.
  32. １ ９９８ nián fā shēng tè dà hóng shuǐ hòu， zǒng jié shí shī liǎo“ fēng shān zhí shù， tuì gēng hái lín； tuì gēng hái hú， píng yuàn xíng hóng； yǐ gōng dài zhèn， yí mín jiàn zhèn； jiā gù gān dī， shū jùn jiāng hé” de jī běn cuò shī。
    Following the 1998 catastrophic flooding, we reviewed the past experiences and implemented the basic measures of "closing off hills for tree planting, returning farmland to forests or lakes, leveling protective embankments to facilitate flood water discharge, providing work-relief, resettling displaced people in newly built towns, reinforcing the main dikes and dredging rivers."