唐代 王昌龄 Wang Changling  唐代   (698~757)
從軍行七首(其四) Attest Fourth row 7
出塞 Over the Border
從軍行七首(其二) Attest line 7 Second,
同從弟南齋玩月憶山陰崔少府 WITH MY BROTHER AT THE SOUTH STUDY THINKING IN THE MOONLIGHT OF VICE-PREFECT CUI IN SHANYIN
塞上麯 AT A BORDER-FORTRESS
塞下麯 UNDER A BORDER-FORTRESS
芙蓉樓送辛漸 At Hibiscus Inn Parting with Xin Jian
閨怨 In Her Quiet Window
春宮麯 A Song of the Spring Palace
長信怨 A Sigh in the Court of Perpetual Faith
變行路難 become Passerby adversity
塞下麯二首 Cyprus under the curve 2
塞上麯 Song of the Frontier
從軍行二首 Attest Line 2
少年行二首 Youngster Line 2
長歌行 long a style of old Chinese poems
悲哉行 How sad indeed OK
古意 interest and charm of antique taste
放歌行 expand a style of old Chinese poems
越女 More women
鄭縣宿陶太公館中贈馮六元二 Zhengxiansutao Great-grandfather Museum gift Feng six-II
聽彈風入鬆贈楊補闕 Listening to bombs Few play YOUNG gifts Buque
緱氏尉瀋興宗置酒南溪留贈 s South Stream Remain to present
為張(亻貴)贈閻使臣
多首一頁
七言絶句 Seven quatrains
闺怨
閨怨
In Her Quiet Window

王昌龄


  閨中少婦不知愁,春日凝妝上翠樓。
  忽見陌頭楊柳色,悔教夫婿覓封侯。


    譯者: Witter Bynner

【白話文】 閨閣中的少婦,從來不知憂愁;春來細心打扮,獨自登上翠樓。
忽見陌頭楊柳新緑,心裏難受;呵,悔不該叫夫君去覓取封侯。

【注釋】 1、凝妝:盛妝。
2、悔教:悔使。

【賞析】   這是閨怨詩、描寫了上流貴婦賞春時心理的變化。詩的首句,與題意相反,寫她"不知愁":天真浪漫,富有幻想;二句寫她登樓賞春:帶有幼稚無知,成熟稍晚的憨態;三句急轉,寫忽見柳色而勾起情思:柳樹又緑,夫君未歸,時光流逝,春情易失;四句寫她的省悟:悔恨當初慫恿"夫婿覓封侯"的過錯。詩無刻意寫怨愁,但怨之深,愁之重,已裸露無餘。



【北美枫文集】唐詩300首柳樹
發表評論