唐代 岑参 Cen Shen  唐代   (715~770)
On Meeting a Messenger to the Capital
ASCENDING THE PAGODA AT THE TEMPLE OF KIND FAVOUR WITH GAO SHI AND XUE JU
A SONG OF RUNNING-HORSE RIVER IN FAREWELL TO GENERAL FENG OF THE WESTERN EXPEDITION
A SONG OF WHEEL TOWER IN FAREWELL TO GENERAL FENG OF THE WESTERN EXPEDITION
A SONG OF WHITE SNOW IN FAREWELL TO FIELD-CLERK WU GOING HOME
A Message to Censor Du Fu at his Office in the Left Court
An Early Audience at the Palace of Light Harmonizing Secretary Jia Zhi's Poem
North Court of the western suburbs of candidate letters Doctor Accept a surrender Back to the Army offer up
Guo early to West Official residences South Pond was About Provincial and Surname all decedent
Crosspiece State Present as a gift Zhang shang book Doctor fair
Deng Beiting North tower Screen in the pinch was
First off Long Hill En route assume Yu-wen official
Accompany Di Ministry councillor Early autumn Teng House West tower The gentlemen were in the hospital due to
winter Roost Xianyou temple Southern Liang Tong was modest person of wide knowledge and sound scholarship
high Guan town The armed forces of the republic of china Sentence Review to hospital (early)spring Send a king with the state
Green hill Col Bo Zhou Huai Di Shiyu
Send Qingcheng Longxi be numerous, brilliant a respectful form of address for a Taoist priest
Okrug On the rain Huai yeast two Xiucai Then yeast large Official Shijizengyu Poetry
Tongguan to the King of Chu Yuan Friends Season 7
extremely Crossbeam Quejikuangcheng baas
Su Hua Hin Tung-kuo Hotel recall Yan Fang
Su Li Dongxi wangwu anchorite
Send DU bit suburban line
bosom Ye county Guancaoyaokuang involved in Li Shu Qi Han
Multiple poems at a time
Five-character quatrains
行军九日思长安故园(时未收长安)

Hike The ninth day of the ninth noon, a festival on the lunar calendar consider Chang'an Home town When not received Chang'an
行军九日思长安故园(时未收长安)

   Cen Shen

Strong desire to climb, and no one to send wine.
Hometown Ju away pity, should be opened near the battlefield.
  Chung Yeung Festival on September 9, I reluctantly boarded the heights overlooking,
  However, the march in this war, no one can send wine.
  I look into the distance with a heavy heart my hometown Chang,
  That is probably near the battlefield Chrysanthemum open.
  (1) 九日: refers to the Chung Yeung Festival on September 9.
  (2) Climbing: Concerning the Double Ninth Chung Yeung Festival are climbing in order to avoid the scourge of drinking customs.
  September 9 Tang Dynasty Festival assume many of the theme of good poetry, and its own characteristics. This Cen must first five, the performance is not an ordinary holiday homesickness, but the concerns of national affairs and the war concerns of the people suffering. Written in simple flat surface, the actual idea of compact, Qingyun infinite, is a concise statement of deep, thought-provoking lyrical masterpiece.
  Note that the original poem: "when not received Chang." Tang Tianbao fourth _set_ (755) An Lushan rebellion uprising the following year Chang'an compromised. D'II contains (757) February Suzong the original march to the phoenix by Peng, accompanied Cen. Tang Jun Chang recovered in September, the poetry may be written in the Chung Yeung Festival in Fengxiang. Frontier is the Nanyang, but living in Changan, Changan as it is called "Hometown."
  The beginning of the third sentence of a "remote", which is the rendering of themselves and their homeland is far away from Chang'an, and even more cutting homesickness. Author wrote homesickness, there is no general way to write in general terms, but special emphasis on thoughts, pity Chang homeland of chrysanthemum. Write, not only individual on behalf of the general, the "Garden of Chrysanthemum" represents the entire homeland Chang, looked vivid, concrete sense; and this is a natural development of climbing from drinking Narrations, is the Tao because there was no liquor by the The Menzuo chrysanthemum leaves the story leads to the association, with the Chung Yeung festival features, still affixed to the title of "Ri", they point out, "Chang Brideshead Revisited" can be cut when the cut is, the title poem closely. Poetry written so far, has seemed more flat, but to write, but it is crucial to extract the last sentence. Sentence to undertake the preceding sentence, is a vision of the speech. Originally, the hometown chrysanthemum, you can have a variety of imagination, the poet nothing else to write, just imagine it "should be opened near the battlefield," so imagine withholding of Poems in the "marching" word, with Shih and Chang trapped characteristics of the times, write a new clever natural, true image, so that we seem to see a clear-cut war plans: Chang'an war-torn, blood-stained days Street, Duanqiang moldering wall, the clumps are still lonely daisy Open the. Imagine the words here clearly has broken through the simple flower lovers and homesick, and is entrusted with the suffering people of war-poet of sympathy, put down the Rebellion of the early desire. The end sentence with a description language, plain, but the clever blending in the Park, more than Italian deep, twist of chewing, Dayton so that the entire realm of thought and art of poetry there is a leap.
  (Wu Xiaolin)

【Collections】千家诗菊花

【Source】 卷201_39


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