Higashiyama is a famous politician Xie Jin was hiding place. According to Shih Su, "Hueiji" carries: Zhejiang Shangyu County, located southwest of Higashiyama mountain next to the rose hole, according to legend was the place Xie Banquet; mountains are built by Xie clouds, the moon two. Understand this, you will find poems that rose, then clouds, then the moon, not a pen to write the letter, but meet the Dongshan scenes, words that carry double. Li Bai's poems have such benefits, even when you write a specific location by the Dongshan restrictions Dongshan to write features and scenery, but into the poem later, still seems very natural and casual, there is no binding of the state.
Li Bai longing Dongshan, is due to Yang Mu Xiean. The calm in the Battle of the Yin Xiao seems casually to beat Fu Jian million of the public at the foot of the legendary eight public figures, is the long-term retreat in the Higashiyama former official career. When Kuang Fu Jin Shi, the establishment of great matters, headed by the calculations and eloquent minister, the then repeatedly fired, return the old Dongshan plan. Therefore, Li Bai view, the implicit Higashiyama, marking a character. It says nothing for the love of power Paul bit, but the common people might need it in the boat, and which is used by the world. Li Bai, the hidden desire of Dongshan, and Xie-style is a combination of politics. In the enchanted nature, and sing songs Xiao occasion, is not immersed in politics, and when occupying the court's time, and long arms of the study Higashiyama, maintain their Tanbo's bosom. By Xie Li Bai from the period of his life, since the ratio. "North Que Qingyun not on the Dongshan also go back the first white" ("Recalling Past gifts Qiao Yu Yuan County to join the army"); "Xie end with the public, phase of economic common people" ("Go South to send Pei-eighth figure Songshan") ;, "but with Dongshan Xiean Dan, King Hu Jing Sha laughing" ("Wing Wang Dong Tour Song"), are in different situations and moods, from a different point of view think thank Ann and Higashiyama. Li Bai wrote this poem, about being Chang'an. Emperor himself issued an edict called him to Beijing, appears to be enough of a courteous, but did not actually like him as Hsieh An exhibition opportunities for his talents. On the contrary, as the poet's integrity and pride, but to provoke the jealousy of the rich and powerful. Li Yang of ice in the "Cottage Collection", said: "Ugly is the same column, victims can become a slander, the emperor with sparse it. Public (Li Bai) are no traces of drunken self-faint foul, Songs occasion, repeatedly called Higashiyama." This is Li Bai, which the background of the poem. From "a long time not to Dongshan, rose a few degrees flowers" can be seen, the poet was left in the Mosuan "Dongshan" (in fact refers to the seclusion of the place before Beijing) in time. Streamer, such as driving, years old. He has, as Xie and Dongshan as leaving, has not been as kind as Xie winner. Therefore, in the poet's muses, already contains the time wasted, Zhuanghuai Mo exhibition sentimental. At first, when the poet Dongshan leave, then why are willing to put aside that kind of environment and living it, just save the world in order to achieve ambition Marina States temporarily, Ying Zhao away. But now the emperor left the city flooded a long time into nothing and, how can the scenery worthy of Dongshan it? Therefore, "also from the scattered clouds, the moon which family" contained in the two feelings, one is longing for, while harboring a guilty conscience, I feel a bit let down there in the clouds the moon.
(Yu Shu Cheng)
【Collections】月亮【Source】 卷182_50
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