'āi Ancient Egypt   tuō wáng cháo Ptolemaic Egypt   āi luó tǒng zhì shí Roman rule in Egypt   ā 'āi Arab Egypt   ào màn 'āi Ottoman Egypt    hǎn · ā wáng cháo Egypt under the Muhammad Ali dynasty   xiàn dài 'āi Modern Egypt   


   wéi zài hǎi zhàn zhōng bài liǎo · ān dōng tuō wáng cháo de 'ào shì hòuāi zài gōng yuán qián 30 nián chéng liǎo luó guó de xíng shěngluó rén yán zhòng lài 'āi hǎi yùn shū chū de liáng shíluó jūn duì zài huáng rèn mìng de zhǎngguān de kòng zhì xiàzhèn pàn luànqiǎngzhēng zhòng shuì qiáng dàoér hòu zhě shí jīng chéng wéi yán zhòng de wèn shān zhú jiàn zhǎn chéng wéi dōng fāng zhòng yào de shāng zhōng xīnchōng mǎn guó fēng qíng de 'āi shē chǐ pǐn zài luó xiāo liàng wàng shèng
  
   suī rán luó rén rén gèng jiā shì 'āi réndàn hěn duō chuán tǒng nǎi duì chuán tǒng shén líng de chóng bài bǎo liú liǎo xià lái yóu huà xiàng( Faiyummummyportraits) shù fán róng xiē luó huáng jiāng miáo huì wéi lǎosuī rán tuō tǒng zhì zhě de chéng luó tǒng zhì zhě yuǎn 'āi xíng guó wáng de zhí fāng zhèng gòu fēng shàng luó huàgèng jiā jiē jìn běn 'āi wáng cháo
  
   gōng yuán 1 shì zhōng jiào zài shān zhā gēn bìng chuán zōng jiào tóng jiào shì shǐ jiào guī wēi xié dào dāng shí liú xíng de chuán tǒng zōng jiàoyǐn lái liǎo duì de hàizài gōng yuán 303 nián dài xiān de qīng zhōng dào dǐng fēngdàn jiào zuì zhōng huò shèngyīn āi de chuán tǒng zōng jiào zhú jiàn mòluòjìn guǎn 'āi rén réng rán shuō men de yándàn suí zhe shén miào de jiǎn shǎonéng dǒng xiàng xíng wén de rén yuè lái yuè shǎoér shén miào yòu shí huì gǎi jiàn wéi jiào táng huò shā
  
   gōng yuán 395 niánluó guó bèi fēn chéng dōng liǎng fēnāi shǔ dōng luó guó guī xīn luó de huáng guǎn xiá。 640 niánāi bèi 'ā rén zhàn lǐngsuí zhī kāi shǐ 'ā huà


  The Roman province of Egypt (Aegyptus) was established in 30 BC after Octavian (the future emperor Augustus) defeated his rival Mark Antony, deposed his lover Queen Cleopatra VII and annexed the Ptolemaic kingdom of Egypt to the Roman Empire. The province encompassed most of modern-day Egypt except for the Sinai Peninsula. Aegyptus was bordered by the provinces of Creta et Cyrenaica to the West and Judaea (later Arabia Petraea) to the East. Egypt would come to serve as a major producer of grain for the empire.


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