作品年表:
1928:翦拂集 上海北新書局
1930:Letters of a Chinese Amazon and Wartime Essays(林語堂時事述譯匯刊) 上海開明書店
1930:開明英文讀本(三册) 上海開明書店
1930:英文文學讀本(二册) 上海開明書店
1930:開明英文文法(二册) 上海開明書店
1931:Reading in Modern Journalistic Prose(現代新聞散文選) 上海商務印書館
1933:語言學論叢 上海開明書店
1934:大荒集 上海生活書店
1934:我的話上册(行素集) 上海時代圖書公司
1935:開明英文講義(三册)林語堂、林幽合編 上海商務印書館
1935:The Little Critic: Essays, Satires and Sketches on China, First Series: 1930-1932(英文小品甲集) 上海商務印書館
1935:The Little Critic: Essays, Satires and Sketches on China, Second Series: 1933-1935(英文小品乙集) 上海商務印書館
1935:Confucius Saw Nancy and Essays about Nothing(子見子南及英文小品文集) 上海商務印書館初版
1935:My Country and my People(吾國與吾民) New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, Inc., (A John Day Book)
1936:我的話下册(披荊集) 上海時代圖書公司
1936:A History of the Press and Public Opinion China(中國新聞輿論史) 上海別發洋行
1936:The University of Chicago Press
1937:The Importance of Living(生活的藝術) Reynal & Hitchcoca, Inc., (A John Day Book)
1938:The Wisdom of Confucius(孔子的智慧) Random House, The Modern Library
1939:Moment in Peking(京華煙雲) A John Day Book Company
1940:With Love & Irony(諷頌集) A John Day Book Company
1940:Leaf in the Storm(風聲鶴唳) A John Day Book Company
1941:語堂文存(第一册) 上海林氏出版社初版
1942:The Wisdom of China and India(中國印度之智慧) Random House
1943:Between Tears & Laughter(啼笑皆非) A John Day Book Company
1944:The Vigil of Nation(枕戈待旦) A John Day Book Company
1947:The Gay Genius: The Life and Times of Su Tungpo(蘇東坡傳)A John Day Book Company
1948:Chinatown Family(唐人街) A John Day Book Company
1948:The Wisdom of Laotse(老子的智慧) Random House
1950:on the Wisdom of America(美國的智慧) A John Day Book Company
1951:Widow, Nun and Courtesan: Three Novelettes From the Chinese Translated and Adapted by Lin Yutang(寡婦,尼姑與歌妓:英譯重編傳奇小說) A John Day Book Company
1952:Famous Chinese Short Stories, Retold by Lin Yutang(英譯重編傳奇小說) A John Day Book Company
1953:The Vermilion Gate(朱門) A John Day Book Company
1955:Looking Beyond(遠景) Prentice Hall
1957:Lady Wu(武則天傳) World Publishing Company
1958:The Secret Name(匿名) Farrar, Straus and Cudahy
1959:The Chinese Way of Life(中國的生活) World Publishing Company
1959:From Pagan to Christianity(信仰之旅) World Publishing Company
1960:Imperial Peking: Seven Centuries of China(帝國京華:中國在七個世紀裏的景觀) Crown Publishers
1961:The Red Peony(紅牡丹) World Publishing Company
1962:The Pleasure of a Nonconformist(不羈) World Publishing Company
1963:Juniper Loa(賴柏英) World Publishing Company
1964:The Flight of Innocents(逃嚮自由城) G. P. Putnam's Sons
1965:無所不談一集 臺北文星
1966:平心論高鶚 臺北文星
1967:無所不談二集 臺北文星
1973:Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage(當代漢英辭典) 香港中文大學
1974:無所不談合集 臺北文星
1976:紅樓夢人名索引 臺北華岡
1978:《語堂文集》 開明
1986:《林語堂經典名著》(1— 35) 臺灣金蘭文化出版社
1986:《文人剪影》(散文集)與人合集 重慶人民出版社
1988:《中國人》(雜文集) 浙江人民
1988:《賴柏英》(長篇小說) 湖南文藝
1988:《人生的盛宴》(散文集) 湖南文藝
Lin Yutang (October 10, 1895 – March 26, 1976) was a Chinese writer and inventor whose original works and translations of classic Chinese texts into English became very popular in the West.
Lin was born in the town of Banzi in Zhangzhou Fujian province in southeastern China. This mountainous region made a deep impression on his consciousness, and thereafter he would constantly consider himself a child of the mountains (in one of his books he commented that his idea of hell was a city apartment). His father was a Christian minister. His journey of faith from Christianity to Taoism and Buddhism, and back to Christianity in his later life was recorded in his book From Pagan to Christian (1959)
Lin studied for his bachelor's degree at Saint John's University in Shanghai, then received a half-scholarship to continue study for a doctoral degree at Harvard University. He left Harvard early however, moving to France and eventually to Germany, where he completed his requirements for a doctoral degree (in Chinese) at the University of Leipzig. From 1923 to 1926 he taught English literature at Peking University. On his return to the United States in 1931, he was briefly detained for inspection at Ellis Island.
Dr. Lin was very active in the popularization of classical Chinese literature in the West, as well as the general Chinese attitude towards life. He worked to formulate a new method of romanizing the Chinese language, and created an indexing system for Chinese characters.
He was interested in mechanics. Since Chinese is a character-based rather than an alphabet-based language, with many thousands of separate characters, it has always been difficult to employ modern printing technologies. For many years it was doubted that a Chinese typewriter could be invented. Lin, however, worked on this problem for decades and eventually came up with a workable typewriter -- brought to market in the middle of the war with Japan.
He also invented and patented several lesser inventions such as a toothbrush with toothpaste dispensing.
After 1928 he lived mainly in the United States, where his translations of Chinese texts remained popular for many years. His many works represent an attempt to bridge the cultural gap between the East and the West. He was frequently nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature.
His first two books, My Country and My People (吾國与吾民,吾国与吾民) (1935) and The Importance of Living (生活的藝術,生活的艺术) (1937), written in English in a charming and witty style, brought him international fame. Others include Between Tears and Laughter (啼笑皆非) (1943), The Importance of Understanding (1960, a book of translated Chinese literary passages and short pieces), The Chinese Theory of Art (1967), and the novels Moment in Peking (京華煙雲,京华烟云) (1939) and The Vermillion Gate (朱門,朱门) (1953), Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage (當代漢英辭典,当代汉英词典) (1973).
His wife, Lin Tsui-feng was a cookbook author whose authentic recipes did a great deal to popularize the art of Chinese cookery in America. Dr. Lin wrote an introduction to one of her and their daughter Lin Hsiang Ju's (林相如) collections of Chinese recipes. His second daughter, Lin Tai-Yi (林太乙) was the general editor of Chinese Readers' Digest from 1965 until her retirement in 1988.
Dr. Lin was buried at his home in Yangmingshan, Taipei, Taiwan. His home has been turned into a museum, which is operated by Taipei-based Soochow University. The town of Lin's birth, Banzi, has also preserved the original Lin home and turned it into a museum.
in China, Kelly and Walsh
(1937) The Importance of Living, Reynal & Hitchcock, Inc., (A John Day Book)
(1938) The Wisdom of Confucius, Random House, The Modern Library
(1939) Moment in Peking, A John Day Book Company
(1940) With Love & Irony, A John Day Book Company
(1940) Leaf in the Storm, A John Day Book Company
(1942) The Wisdom of China and India, Random House
(1943) Between Tears & Laughter, A John Day Book Company
(1944) The Vigil of Nation, A John Day Book Company
(1947) The Gay Genius: The Life and Times of Su Tungpo, A John Day Book Company
(1948) Chinatown Family, A John Day Book Company
(1948) The Wisdom of Laotse, Random House
(1950) On the Wisdom of America, A John Day Book Company
(1951) Widow, Nun and Courtesan: Three Novelettes From the Chinese Translated and Adapted by Lin Yutang, A John Day Book Company
(1952) Famous Chinese Short Stories, Retold by Lin Yutang, A John Day Book Company
(1953) The Vermilion Gate, A John Day Book Company
(1955) Looking Beyond, Prentice Hall (Published in England as The Unexpected island, Heinemann)
(1957) Lady Wu, World Publishing Company
(1958) The Secret Name, Farrar, Straus and Cudahy
(1959) The Chinese Way of Life, World Publishing Company
(1959) From Pagan to Christianity, World Publishing Company
(1960) Imperial Peking: Seven Centuries of China, Crown Publishers
(1960) The Importance of Understanding, World Publishing Company
(1961) The Red Peony, World Publishing Company
(1962) The Pleasure of a Nonconformist, World Publishing Company
(1963) Juniper Loa, World Publishing Company
(1964) The Flight of Innocents, G. P. Putnam's Sons
(1973) Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage, Hong Kong Chinese University
Works by Lin Tsuifeng ("Mrs. Lin Yutang") and their daughter Lin Hsiang Ju
In English
(1956) Cooking with the Chinese Flavor, Prentice Hall (co-written with Lin Hsiang Ju)
(1960) Secrets of Chinese Cooking, Prentice Hall (co-written with Lin Hsiang Ju)
(1972) Chinese Gastronomy, Pyramid Publications; 1977 reprint: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich (co-written with Lin Hsiang Ju, with an introduction by Dr. Lin Yutang)
(1996) The Art of Chinese Cuisine, Tuttle (a retitled edition of 1972 Chinese Gastronomy, co-written with Lin Hsiang Ju, with an introduction by Dr. Lin Yutang)
Works by his second daughter Lin Tai-Yi
Biography of Lin Yutang
Golden Platter Street
The Queen and I
Lin's Second Daughter
How Do You Do?
作品年表:
1928:翦拂集 上海北新書局
1930:Letters of a Chinese Amazon and Wartime Essays(林語堂時事述譯匯刊) 上海開明書店
1930:開明英文讀本(三册) 上海開明書店
1930:英文文學讀本(二册) 上海開明書店
1930:開明英文文法(二册) 上海開明書店
1931:Reading in Modern Journalistic Prose(現代新聞散文選) 上海商務印書館
1933:語言學論叢 上海開明書店
1934:大荒集 上海生活書店
1934:我的話上册(行素集) 上海時代圖書公司
1935:開明英文講義(三册)林語堂、林幽合編 上海商務印書館
1935:The Little Critic: Essays, Satires and Sketches on China, First Series: 1930-1932(英文小品甲集) 上海商務印書館
1935:The Little Critic: Essays, Satires and Sketches on China, Second Series: 1933-1935(英文小品乙集) 上海商務印書館
1935:Confucius Saw Nancy and Essays about Nothing(子見子南及英文小品文集) 上海商務印書館初版
1935:My Country and my People(吾國與吾民) New York: Reynal & Hitchcock, Inc., (A John Day Book)
1936:我的話下册(披荊集) 上海時代圖書公司
1936:A History of the Press and Public Opinion China(中國新聞輿論史) 上海別發洋行
1936:The University of Chicago Press
1937 :The Importance of Living(生活的藝術) Reynal & Hitchcoca, Inc., (A John Day Book)
1938:The Wisdom of Confucius(孔子的智慧) Random House, The Modern Library
1939:Moment in Peking(京華煙雲) A John Day Book Company
1940:With Love & Irony(諷頌集) A John Day Book Company
1940:Leaf in the Storm(風聲鶴唳) A John Day Book Company
1941:語堂文存(第一册) 上海林氏出版社初版
1942:The Wisdom of China and India(中國印度之智慧) Random House
1943:Between Tears & Laughter(啼笑皆非) A John Day Book Company
1944:The Vigil of Nation(枕戈待旦) A John Day Book Company
1947:The Gay Genius: The Life and Times of Su Tungpo(蘇東坡傳)A John Day Book Company
1948:Chinatown Family(唐人街) A John Day Book Company
1948:The Wisdom of Laotse(老子的智慧) Random House
1950:on the Wisdom of America(美國的智慧) A John Day Book Company
1951:Widow, Nun and Courtesan: Three Novelettes From the Chinese Translated and Adapted by Lin Yutang(寡婦,尼姑與歌妓:英譯重編傳奇小說) A John Day Book Company
1952:Famous Chinese Short Stories, Retold by Lin Yutang(英譯重編傳奇小說) A John Day Book Company
1953:The Vermilion Gate(朱門) A John Day Book Company
1955:Looking Beyond(遠景) Prentice Hall
1957:Lady Wu(武則天傳) World Publishing Company
1958:The Secret Name(匿名) Farrar, Straus and Cudahy
1959:The Chinese Way of Life(中國的生活) World Publishing Company
1959:From Pagan to Christianity(信仰之旅) World Publishing Company
1960:Imperial Peking: Seven Centuries of China(帝國京華:中國在七個世紀裏的景觀) Crown Publishers
1961:The Red Peony(紅牡丹) World Publishing Company
1962:The Pleasure of a Nonconformist(不羈) World Publishing Company
1963:Juniper Loa(賴柏英) World Publishing Company
1964:The Flight of Innocents(逃嚮自由城) G. P. Putnam's Sons
1965:無所不談一集 臺北文星
1966:平心論高鶚 臺北文星
1967:無所不談二集 臺北文星
1973:Chinese-English Dictionary of Modern Usage(當代漢英辭典) 香港中文大學
1974:無所不談合集 臺北文星
1976:紅樓夢人名索引 臺北華岡
1978:《語堂文集》 開明
1986:《林語堂經典名著》(1— 35) 臺灣金蘭文化出版社
1986:《文人剪影》(散文集)與人合集 重慶人民出版社
1988:《中國人》(雜文集) 浙江人民
1988:《賴柏英》(長篇小說) 湖南文藝
1988:《人生的盛宴》(散文集) 湖南文藝
2002:《聖哲的智慧》 陝西師範大學出版社