楚国
(?
前672年～
前626年)
楚成王(前?年－前626年)，楚文王之子，母亲是楚文夫人息妫。于前672年成王杀其兄而即位，同年晋文公逃到过楚国。于前638年，宋襄公攻楚，楚成王胜。楚成王三十五年（前637年）子玉率师伐陈，取焦、夷，城顿而还。子玉继任令尹。同年冬天，晋公子姬重耳由郑至楚，成王以上公之礼待之。子玉请杀重耳，成王不许。楚成王三十七年（前635年）子玉追秦师。以祝融、鬻熊为其先祖。楚成王四十年（前632年）晋文公依照对楚成王之诺言（参考《左传·僖公二十二年》）“退避三舍”（九十里），以避楚师。同年四月，城濮之战，楚师大败，子玉自杀，蒍吕臣继为令尹。楚成王四十六年（前626年），黜太子商臣，十月，商臣以宫甲围困成王，楚成王自缢死。
Chucheng Wang (former? Years - 626 years before), Chu Wen prince, who the mother is Chuwen Fu Gui interest. 672 harvest in the former killing his brother and the king came to the throne, had escaped the same year Lord Wen Chu. The previous 638 years, Duke attacked Chu, Chu Chengwang win. Chu Chengwang 30 years (before 637) sub-division cutting Chen Yu-rate, taking coke, barbarian, city of Dayton and also. Ember successor Yoshitada. In the same year winter by the Chong Er Cheng Ji Jin Gongzai to Chu, Cheng Wang of the above courtesy of the public. Ember Please kill Chong Er, not allowed to become king. Chu Chengwang 30 years (before 635) sub-Yu Qin division chase. To Vulcan, YU Xiong their ancestors. Chu Chengwang four years (formerly 632) Lord Wen according to the promise of the Chucheng Wang (see "Zuo Xi public two years") "tremble" (90 years) to avoid division Chu. In April, the Battle of Chengpu Chu defeated division, sub jade suicide, Wei Lu Chen Ji-Yoshitada. Chu Chengwang 40 years (before 626), the Elimination of the business minister, Prince, in October, the siege into a commercial Chen Yi Gong Wang, Chu Chengwang death by hanging.