僧
mùlù
·yīngwénjièshì·zhòngyīngguànyòngduǎnyù·zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu
yīngwénjièshì
 míngcí
  • bonze
  • Monk
  • Buddhist priest
  • san of Sanskrit sangha
 
zhòngyīngguànyòngduǎnyù
  1.   ( fǎ guó dà gé mìng qián , guì zú jí sēng lǚ yǐ wài de ) zhōng chǎn jiē jí , píng mín , dì sān jiē jí T-House[ měi lǐ ]( guó huì de ) dì sān yuàn ( yuàn wài huó dòng jí tuán )T-International dì sān guó jì ( gòng chǎn dǎng )(1919 nián chéng lì yú mò sī kē ,1943 nián xuān bù jiě sàn )   third estate
  2. n.  Carmel pài de tuō bō sēng , kǎ mò lì tè píng wén bó ní , kǎ mài 'ěr jiào pài de nán nǚ xiū shì   carmelite
  3. adj.  Carmel pài de tuō bō sēng de   carmelite
  4. n.  yī yǎng huà qiān , mì tuó sēng , zhèng fāng qiān kuàng   litharge
  5. n.  zhù jiào fǎ guān , zhù jiào guān , sēng mào , xié jiǎo féng , xié jiē（ yīng zuò mitre）   miter
  6. v.  tā jué dìng fàng qì tā suǒ yòu de yī qiē , chū jiā wéi sēng .   He decided to give away everything he possessed and become a monk
  7. n.  yǐ dòng wù nèi zàng zhàn bǔ de sēng rén , jì sī huò yù yán zhě   haruspex
  8. n.  yī sī lán jiào de） tuō bō sēng .   member of a Muslim holy sect who lives by begging （
  9. n.  yī sī lán jiào de） kǔ xíng sēng rén   member of a Muslim religious order （
  10. adj.  sì） xiū shì de , sēng lǚ de .   of or like monks （
  11. n.  xìn yǎng zhù yì , sēng lǚ zhù yì , wéi xìn yǎng lùn , xìn yǎng zhù yì   fideism
  12. n.  xìn jiào zhě , sēng lǚ , ní gū , xiū dào shì   religious
  13. n.  xiū shì、 sēng lǚ（ yóu zhǐ shì yán bù jié hūn、 bù yào cái chǎn zhě） .Cf cān kàn friar,nun.   member of a religious community of men who live apart from the rest of society and who have made solemn promises, esp not to marry and not to have any possessions
  14. n.  xiū dào yuàn , sēng lǚ , sì yuàn , nán xiū dào yuàn , sēng yuàn   monastery
  15.   xiū dào yuàn , sēng yuàn   a religious house
  16.   xiū dào yuàn zuò zá yì de sēng lǚ [ xiū nǚ ]   lay brother [sister]
zhòngyīngguànyònglìgōu
  1. 1959 nián zài xīzàng jìn xíng de mín zhù gǎi gé， chè dǐ fèi chú liǎo cháng dá 700 duō nián de zhèng jiào hé yī、 guì zú sēng lǚ zhuān quán de fēng jiàn nóng nú zhì dù， xī rì bǎi wàn nóng nú hé nú lì huò dé liǎo rén shēn zì yóu， chéng liǎo xīn shè huì de zhù rén。
    The democratic reform which took place in Tibet in 1959 eradicated the feudal serf system marked by the combination of government and religion and the dictatorship of nobles and monks, thus tens of thousands of serfs and slaves under the old system got their personal freedom and became masters of the new society.
  2. xiàn zài réng rán shì jī yīn kòng zhì de yī zhǒng tú jìng。 suí hòu， ào dì lì sēng lǚ gé lǐ gé · mèng dé 'ěr guān yú guó zāi wān dòu de zhù shù què lì liǎo yí chuán xué de dìng liángguī lǜ。
    Futheralong, the work of Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk, on garden peas established the quantitative discipline of genetics.
  3. rén mín jiě fàng jūn zài píng pàn guò chéng zhōng jūn jì yán míng， dé dào guǎng dà sēng sú rén shì de zhōng xīn yōng hù。
    The PLA was highly disciplined in the course of quelling the rebellion and this won the wholehearted support of Buddhist monks and laymen.
  4. xī duō jiào tuán sēng lǚ 1098 nián zài fǎ guó yóu běn dǔ huì gé xīn zhě chuàng lì de yán gé jiào tuán de chéng yuán
    A member of a contemplative monastic order founded by reformist Benedictines in France in1098.
  5. yóu yú sēng mào méi yòu kòng zhì hǎo xuè liú 'ér dǎo zhì de xīn zàng bìng。
    cardiopathy resulting from the mitral valve not regulating the flow of blood between the left atrium and left ventricle of the heart.
  6. zōng jiào yán jiū jī gòu、 gāo sēng 、 xué zhě de yòu guān fó jiào zhuān zhù， rú《 bèi yè jīng de zhěng lǐ、 yán jiū》、《 xīzàng lā sà xiàn cún fàn wén bèi yè jīng de zhěng lǐ》、《 xīzàng zōng jiào yuán liú yǔ jiào pài yán jiū》、《 huó fó zhuǎn shì zhì dù》、《 guō zhā fó jiào shǐ》、《 xīzàng běn jiào sì miào zhì》、《 zhōng guó cáng chuán fó jiào sì miào》、《 xīzàng fó jiào sì yuàn bì huà yì shù》 děng， dū zhèng shì chū bǎn fā xíng。
    Treatises on Buddhism written and published by religious research institutions, eminent monks and scholars include Collation and Studies of the Pattra Sutra, Compilation of the Sanskrit Pattra Sutra Extant in Lhasa, Studies of the Origin and Development of Religions and Religious Sects in Tibet, The Reincarnation System of Living Buddhas, History of Buddhism by Guta, Records of the Monasteries of the Tibetan Bon Religion, Tibetan Buddhist Monasteries in China and The Fresco Art of Tibet's Buddhist Monasteries.
  7. xíng zhě mù sī lín de tuō bō sēng
    A Moslem religious mendicant.
  8. xīzàng wén huà cóng cǐ jié shù liǎo wéi shǎo shù shàng céng fēng jiàn sēng lǚ guì zú suǒ lǒng duàn de lì shǐ， chéng wéi xīzàng quán tǐ rén mín jì chéng hé fā zhǎn de gòng tóng wén huà yí chǎn。
    This marked the advent of a brand-new era in the social and cultural development of Tibet, and ended the monopoly exercised over Tibetan culture by the few upper-class feudal lamas and aristocrats, making it the common legacy for all the people of Tibet to inherit and carry on.
  9. jìn nián lái xīzàng yòu yī xiē sēng ní bèi yǐ fǎ zhì zuì， dōushì yīn wéi chù fàn liǎo xíng lǜ， rú cān jiā sāo luàn， wēi hài shè huì zhì 'ān， rǎo luàn shè huì zhì xù， gǎo dǎ、 zá、 qiǎng、 shāo、 shā děng fàn zuì huó dòng， méi yòu yī gè shì yīn zōng jiào xìn yǎng 'ér bèi jū bǔ pàn zuì de。
    In recent years, some monks and nuns in Tibet received legal retribution because they infringed on the law. They were involved in riots that endangered social security and disrupted public order, engaged in beating, smashing, looting, burning and killing and carried out other criminal activities. None was arrested and declared guilty because of religious belief.
  10. tóu jīn， cháng páo yóu zhǐ sēng lǚ chuān dài de tóu jīn huò dài tóu jīn de cháng páo
    The hood or hooded robe worn especially by a monk.
  11. sēng páo hé shàng、 nán xiū dào shì hé qí tā shén zhí rén yuán chuān de cháng páo； biǎo míng zōng jiào jí bié de yī zhe
    A robe worn by monks, friars, and other clerics; a habit.
  12. yī zhe huá lì de shēn shì； yī zhe zhěng jié de gōng rén； chuānzhuó zhào shān de sēng lǚ； chuānzhuó qí guài de yī fú； chuānzhuó shēn hóng sè yī fú de jiào shòu； chuānzhuó wǎn lǐ fú de shēn shì； chuānzhuó shēn hóng sè yī fú de hā fó jiào shòu。
    the elegantly attired gentleman; neatly dressed workers; monks garbed in hooded robes; went about oddly garmented; professors robed in crimson; tuxedo-attired gentlemen; crimson-robed Harvard professors.
  13. sī xiāng lú zhě bān xiāng lú de shì sēng
    An acolyte who carries a thurible.
  14. yòu guān sēng lǚ huò jiào shì de rèn wù de； shèng zhí de
    Of or associated with sacred persons or offices; sacerdotal.
  15. yāo dài， huán dài yāo dài huò shì dài， tè bié shì xì zài mù shī fǎ yī shàng huò sēng lǚ jí xiū nǚ fǎ yī shàng de yāo dài
    A belt or sash, especially one worn with an ecclesiastical vestment or the habit of a monk or nun.
  16. zhè zhǒng shè huì zhù yì chéng liǎo dé yì zhì gè bāng zhuān zhì zhèng fǔ jí qí suí cóng ---- sēng lǚ、 jiào yuán、 róng kè hé guān liáo qiú zhī bù dé de、 xià hǔ lái shì xiōng xiōng de zī chǎn jiē jí de dào cǎo rén。
    To the absolute governments, with their following of parsons, professors, country squires and officials, it served as a welcome scarecrow against the threatening bourgeoisie.
  17. zōng jiào rén shì de jí zhōng zhī dì（ rú sēng lǚ men dāi de xiū dào yuàn）。
    a place of religious seclusion (such as a monastery).
  18. yī zhǒng běi yà zhōu líng wù lùn zōng jiào : xiāng xìn xū yào tōng guò sēng rén huò wū shī cái néng tiáojiě wù zhì yǔ jīng shén shì jiè。
    an animistic religion of northern Asia having the belief that the mediation between the visible and the spirit worlds is effected by shamans.
  19. lái zì tài guó de sì yuàn zhù chí sù chá · qí nuò lā suǒ shuō， tā suǒ zài sì yuàn de sēng lǚ zhōng dà yuē sì fēn zhī yī de réndōu yòu xī yān de 'è xí。
    Dr. Suchat Chinoraso, a Buddhist abbot from Thailand, said about 25 percent of his fellow monks smoke.
  20. shǔ yú huò guān yú sēng gā luó yǔ de。
    of or relating to the Sinhalese languages.
  21. shǔ yú huò guān yú sēng gā luó rén de。
    of or relating to the Sinhalese people.
  22. zhè gè hé shàng chuānzhuó huī sè de sēng páo。
    This monk wears a gray frock.
  23. dāng wǒ yòng yǎn guāng wǎng xià miàn tàn shì shí， wǒ kàn dào yī gè yōu hún mǎn tóu dōushì wū fèn， yǐ zhì kàn bù chū tā shì sēng shì sú。
    My eyes were searching hard along the bottom, and I saw somebody's head so smirched with shityou could not tell if he were priest or layman.
  24. lǐ bài yòng sēng yī pī jiān jiào shì zuò lǐ bài shí wéi zài jǐng bù hé jiān bù， bù fēn tào zài sēng páo xià miàn de cháng fāng xíng bù lǐng， tōng cháng yòng bái má bù zhì chéng
    A liturgical vestment consisting of an oblong piece of white linen worn around the neck and shoulders and partly under the alb.
  25. tā men yě kě yǐ zì yóu dì shànggòng、 zhāi sēng bù shī、 wēi sāng、 sòng jīng。
    They are also free to offer sacrifices, give food or alms to Buddhist monks and nuns, burn incense and chant scriptures.
  26. duì yī nián yī dù de lā sà chuán zhào dà fǎ huì， chuán tǒng de mǎ nián zhuǎn dà xuě shān、 yáng nián zhuǎn nà mù shén hú hé rè zhèn sì bà zǐ děng huó dòng， zhèng fǔ yòu guān bù mén dū qián wǎng zhāi sēng bù shī。
    Government department officials attend such religious activities as the annual Grand Summons Ceremony in Lhasa, the pilgrimage to Snow Mountain in the Year of the Horse, the pilgrimage to the Holy Lake of Nam Co in the Year of the Sheep and the Walking-Around-Religious-Rock Festival at the Razheng Monastery, and offer alms each time.
  27. yīn wéi， ài qíng dǐ bào chóu yǒng yuǎn shì zhè yàng， yào bù shì huí 'ài， jiù shì yī zhǒng nèi xīn de yǐn cáng de qīng miè， zhè tiáo dìng lǐ shì zhēn de。 yóu cǐ kě jiàn rén men gèng yīngdāng rú hé dīfáng zhè zhǒng qíng yù， yīn wéi tā bù dàn shǐ rén shī qù bié de shì wù， jiǎn zhí lián zì jǐ yě bǎo bù zhù。 zhì yú qí tā de sǔn shī， gǔ shī rén de gù shì biǎo xiàn dé jí hǎo； jiù shì xǐ 'ài hǎi lún de rén shì shěqì liǎo yōu nuò hé pài lā sī dǐ shǎng cì de。 yīn wéi wú lùn hé rén ruò guò yú zhòng shì 'ài qíng， zé zì jiāng fàng qì cái fù yǔ zhì huì yě。 zhè zhǒng qíng yù fàn làn de shí hòu zhèng shì zài rén xīn lì jí ruò de shí hòu； nà jiù shì zài yī gè rén zuì fán róng huò zuì kùn 'è de shí hòu héng héng suī rán kùn 'è shì bù shèn shòu rén zhù yì guò de。 zhè liǎng gè shí hòu dōushì rán qǐ 'ài huǒ bìng shǐ zhī gèng wéi rè liè de， yóu cǐ zú jiàn “ ài ” shì“ yú” zhī zǐ yě。 yòu xiē rén， jí zài xīn zhōng bù néng bù yòu 'ài de shí hòu， réng néng shǐ tā shòu yuē shù， bìng qiě bǎ tā yǔ rén shēng dǐ yào wù yán gé fēn kāi， zhè xiē rén kě suàn zuò shì jí dāng； yīn wéi“ ài” ruò shì yī dàn cānyù zhèng shì， jiù yào rǎo hài rén men dǐ fú lì， bìng qiě shǐ tā men wú shù jiān shǒu zì jǐ dǐ mùdì。 wǒ bù dǒng wèishénme， kě shì wǔ rén zuì yì duò rù 'ài qíng。 wǒ xiǎng zhè yě hé tā men xǐ huān hē jiǔ yī yàng； yīn wéi wēi xiǎn de shì yè duō xū yào yú lè wéi bào chóu yě。 rén xìng zhī zhōng yòu yī zhǒng yǐn mì dì 'ài tā rén de qīng xiàng hé qū shì， zhè zhǒng qīng xiàng ruò bù xiāo hào zài yī gè rén huò shǎo shù rén shēn shàng， jiāng hěn zì rán dì pǔ jí yú zhòng rén， bìng shǐ rén biàn wéi rén cí de， lì rú zài sēng lǚ zhī zhōng yòu shí jiù kàn dé dào zhè yàng de qíng xíng。
    For it is a true rule, that love is ever rewarded, either with the reciproque, or with an inward and secret contempt. By how much the more, men ought to beware of this passion, which loseth not only other things, but itself. As for the other losses,the poet's relation doth well figure them; that he that preferred Helena, quitted the gifts of Juno, and Pallas. For whosoever esteemeth too much of amorous affection,quitteth both riches, and wisdom. This passion hath his floods in the very times of weakness;which are, great prosperity; and great adversity; though this latter hath been less observed. Both which times kindle love, and make it more fervent, and therefore show it to be the child of folly. They do best, who, if they cannot but admit love, yet make it keep quarter:and sever it wholly from their serious affairs, and actions of life: for if it check once with business, it troubleth men s fortunes, and maketh men, that they can no ways be true to their own ends. I know not how, but martial men are given to love:I think it is, but as they are given to wine; for perils commonly ask to be paid in pleasures. There is in man's nature, a secret inclination, and motion, towards love of others; which, if it be not spent upon some one, or a few, doth naturally spread itself towards many; and maketh men become humane, and charitable; as it is seen sometime in friars.
  28. hái yòu nà gōng fèng shèng mǔ de yǎ zhì de xiǎo jiào táng， nà hóng dà de sēng shè， nà kuān kuò de yī gè gè huā yuán， nà láng yá zhá mén， nà diào qiáo， nà kàn shàng qù xiàng shì bǎ sì zhōu lǜ yīn jiǎn chéng yī gè gè quē kǒu de qiáng duǒ zǐ， yǐ jí nà cháng yòu wǔ shì de jiá zhòu yǔ zhù jiào jīn guāng shǎn shǎn de dào páo jiāo hù huī yìng de zuò zuò tíng yuàn， suǒ yòu zhè yī qiēdōu wéi rào zhe nà zuò luò zài 'é tè shì hòu diàn de sān zuò bàn yuán gǒng dǐng de gāo jiān tǎ 'ér lián xì zài yī qǐ， yóu rú yī fú guāng huī càn làn de huà tú guà zài tiān jì。
    that elegant chapel of the Virgin; that monumental dormitory; those vast gardens; that portcullis; that drawbridge; that envelope of battlements which notched to the eye the verdure of the surrounding meadows; those courtyards, where gleamed men at arms, intermingled with golden copes;--the whole grouped and clustered about three lofty spires, with round arches,well planted upon a Gothic apse, made a magnificent figure against the horizon.
  29. dà bù fēn shì shù qī niǎo lèi， tè bié shì fó fǎ sēng mù niǎo lèi。
    chiefly arboreal birds especially of the order Coraciiformes.
  30. jī dū jiào de shè huì zhù yì， zhǐ bù guò shì sēng lǚ yòng lái shǐ guì zú de yuàn fèn shén shèng huà de shèng shuǐ bà liǎo。
    Christian Socialism is but the holy, water with which the priest consecrates the heart-burnings of the aristocrat.
  31. jù shǐ liào jìzǎi， 1943 nián， dà guì zú chē mén · luó bù wàng jié bǎ 100 míng nóng nú mài gěi liǎo zhǐ gòng dì qū gá zhū kāng sà de yī míng sēng guān， měi gè nóng nú de jià qián shì 60 liǎng cáng yín ( yuē hé sì kuài yín yuán )；
    According to historical records, in 1943 the aristocrat Chengmoim Norbu Wanggyai sold 100 serfs to a monk official at Garzhol Kamsa, in Zhigoin area, at the cost of 60 liang of Tibetan silver (about four silver dollars) per serf.
  32. zhè yǐ hòu lì kè jìn lái liǎo yī gè shēn chuān hēi sè sēng páo biǎo qíng yán lì de nán rén。
    Immediately afterwards there enter a stern- look man array in a black frock.