目录
·中英惯用短语·中英惯用例句
中英惯用短语
  1.   (in debt)(債)高   up to the eyebrows
  2.   (in debt)(債)高   up to the eyes
  3.   (或 a creditor)還清債務   satisfy a debt
  4.   (把所欠的等)全部還給某人; 分攤財政負擔; 繳納應納稅款; 納教區稅   pay sb.'s scot and lot
  5.   (日本政府或企業行的)日元公   yen bond
  6.   (病等)更厲害; 大醉; (欠)更多; 深受影響   be far gone
  7.   (美國財政部行的)一年以下的短期公   treasury certificate
  8.   [scores] to 對...負連累勞累   run up a score
  9.   [美]利用破産法賴債   take the benefit
  10.   [美]經濟難, 負, 拖欠(錢款)   be in the hole (for, to the extent of)
  11.   [美俚]靠外貌(儀, 態)人, 靠外表取得別人的幫助   run one's face
  12.   [英](為籌款由財政部行的)國庫券   treasury bill
  13.   [英]公司債券   debenture stock
  14.   [英]公積金(從稅收中集取資金以支付公利息)   consolidated fund
  15.   [英]持有...公債券   have...in the stocks
  16.   [英]政府有奬債券   Premium Bonds
中英惯用例句
  1. 他的債驚人地上升。
    His debts ran up alarmingly.
  2.  投資者在券市場也可以像在股市那樣挑選券來投資。
    Investors can also ''stock pick'' as they do in the equity market.
  3. 香港亦通過本地的證券及務市場,協助內地籌集國際資金。
    Hong Kong has also facilitated the Mainland's overseas fund-raising activities via its equity and debt markets.
  4. 香港亦通過本地的證券及務市場,協助內地籌集國際資金。
    Hong Kong has also facilitated the Mainland's overseas fund-raising activities via the SAR's equity and debt markets.
  5. 轉股企業大部分可在當年扭虧為盈。
    Most enterprises that go through debt-to-equity swap exercise can make up the deficits and get surpluses within the same year.
  6. 在此基礎上,嚴格把關,審查推薦轉股企業601戶,擬轉股總額4596億元。
    On this basis, following stringent screening, it has reviewed and recommended as many as 601 enterprises for debt-to-equity swaps and the amount planned for debt-to-equity swaps is expected to total RMB 459.6 billion.
  7. 三是金融監管力度加大。通過兼併、收購、轉股、關閉和破産等方式,化解一些金融機構的風險。
    Thirdly, financial supervision has been strengthened. Risks with some financial institution have been resolved by mergers, acquisitions, debt-equity conversions, closures and bankruptcies.
  8. 權人欠其金額或等同物的人
    One to whom money or its equivalent is owed.
  9. -取特措施來應付非洲消除貧窮和促進可持續展的挑戰,包括取消務,改善市場入條件,增加官方展援助,增加外國直接投資的流入量以及轉讓技術。
    To take special measures to address the challenges of poverty eradication and sustainable development in Africa, including debt cancellation, improved market access, enhanced Official Development Assistance and increased flows of Foreign Direct Investment, as well as transfers of technology.
  10. 金管局行更多較長期的外基金券,代替短期券,以及定期預先公佈外基金券季度行時間,均受市場歡迎。
    The replacement of short-dated Exchange Fund paper by longer-dated paper and the publication of an advance quarterly issuance schedule of Exchange Fund paper were well received by the market.
  11. 1959年叛亂平息,中央人民政府順應西藏人民的願望,在西藏進行民主改革,廢除極端腐朽、黑暗的封建農奴制度,百萬農奴和奴隸翻身解放,不再被作為農奴主的個人財産加以買賣、轉讓、交換、抵,不再被農奴主強迫勞動,從此獲得人身自由的權利。
    After the quelling of the armed rebellion in 1959, the central people's government, in compliance with the wishes of the Tibetan people, conducted the Democratic Reform in Tibet and abolished the extremely decadent and dark feudal serfdom. The million serfs and slaves were emancipated. They were no longer regarded as the personal property of serf-owners who could use them for transactions, transfer, mortgage for a debt or exchange or exact their toil. From that time on they gained the right to personal freedom.
  12. 他開始負債。
    He ran into debt.
  13. 一個四處徘徊的貪婪的離婚者;貪婪的主;交稅給貪婪的政府。
    a rapacious divorcee on the prowl; ravening creditors; paying taxes to voracious governments.
  14. 他由於亂花錢而背上沉重的務。
    He contracted huge debts by rash spending.
  15. 不過,也有一些券的利率在有效期間是浮動的,一般上它們會根一個參考利率定,這類券稱為“浮動利率券”。
    However, some bonds have interest rates that fluctuate during the life of the bond, usually at a spread over a reference rate. These are called variable rate bonds or floating rate notes (FRN).
  16.  不過,也有一些券的利率在有效期間是浮動的,一般上它們會根一個參考利率定。
    However, some bonds have interest rates that fluctuate during the life of the bond, usually at a spread over a reference rate.
  17. 到期利率是市場現行的利率,與券的票利率可能有差距。
    The YTM is the current market interest rates, which could differ from the fixed interest or coupon rate paid by each bond.
  18. 行機構通常會在利率下降的時候這麽做,然它可再行利率較低的券。
    Suppose interest rates have fallen substantially since the bond was issued,then it would pay the issuer to redeem the bonds early and,at the same time, sell a new issue with a lower coupon rate.
  19. 這些券的信用度是3a級的(十分可靠的)。
    These bands have an AAA rating.
  20. 這些券的信用度是3a級的(十分可靠的)。
    These bond have an aaa rating.
  21.  比率分析就是將一間公司資産負與損益中的這五項數字,轉化為可供比較的財務比率。
    Financial ratio analysis is based on these five categories of data in a com-pany's balance sheet and income state-ment,and turns them into ratios for com-parison.
  22. 比率分析就是將一間公司資産負與損益中的這五項數字,轉化為可供比較的財務比率。
    Financial ratio analysis is based on these five categories of data in a com-pany's balance sheet and income state-ment, and turns them into ratios for com-parison.
  23. 一些券還給投資者進一步的保護,例如在大股東減持股權或一些財務比率無法達到一個水平時,券持有人可把券賣給行機構。
    Some bond cove-nants provide further protection to the in-vestors by stipulating that the bonds can be put back to the issuer in the event the ma-jority shareholder sells down his stake or when certain financial ratios, eg. debt to e-quity ratio, breach a set level.
  24. 如果大坐下來按照國際慣例談一談,取資産重組、註資、權變股權等辦法,這個問題是可以得到解决的,你的務也能得到償還,它也用不着破産。
    If everybody can just sit down and have a discussion according to international practice,for instance to recapitalize the firm or to inject fresh capital into it or to swap the debt into equity,then the problem can be settled and the debts will be repaid and there is no need for the firm concerned to apply for bankruptcy.
  25. 抵押貸款中規定特定的擔保品可作為抵押,可作為抵押的擔保品包括各種資産,如不動産、錢單、應收款項、房和設備、信托收、可轉讓的提單、股票、券以及其他形式的資産等。
    Secured loans involve the pledge of specific collateral, which may consist of a variety of assets such as real estate, warehouse receipts, accounts receivable, plants and equipment, trust receipts, negotiable bills of lading, stocks, bonds, and other form of property.
  26. 我勸你不要求助於放的人。
    I don't advise you go have recourse to the money-lenders.
  27. 我勸你不要求助於放人。
    I don't advise you to have recourse to the money lenders.
  28. 條例又規定由無牌放人貸出的款項,不能經法庭追討。
    It also provides that any loan made by an unlicensed money lender shall not be recoverable by court action.
  29. 要加強信貸監督,防止和糾正逃廢對金融機構的務。
    Credit surveillance will be strengthened . Work will be dedicated to prevent and rectify behaviors aimed at slipping debt obligations to financial institutions.
  30. 國有企業審計要以促進企業會計信息真實、可靠,維護所有者權益,保障國有資産保值增值為目標,選擇部分重點國有大中型改企業和虧損企業,通過檢查企業資産質量,防止企業在改中出現新的國有資産流失和逃廢銀行務等問題。
    The audit of enterprises must follow the objective of ensuring truthful and reliable accounting information prepared by enterprises, protecting the owner’s rights and benefits and ensuring preservation and appreciation of state assets. To meet this objective, the National Audit Office will target on some key large and medium sized enterprises which are under restructuring or suffering from losses and intends to prevent the recurrence of the erosion of state assets and intentional turning bank liabilities into bad debts.
  31. 定期分離出積起來的用於還的基金。
    a fund accumulated regularly in a separate account and used to redeem debt securities.
  32. 前者讓行機構有權在到期日前贖券,在這情形下,為補償持有人的不便,他取的金額通常會高過本金的數目。
    The former offers the issuer the option to redeem the bonds at an earlier date, and in this case, the investor is usually paid a pre-mium over the par value to compensate for the inconvenience.