唐代 陆龟蒙 Lu Guimeng  唐代  
读襄阳耆旧传,因作诗五百言寄皮袭美 Read Xiangyang Tibetology Pass by Poetry Five hundred Send Paper Xi Mei Yan
袭美先辈以龟蒙所献五百言既蒙见和复示荣唱…用伸酬谢 Xi Mei Antecedent The turtle kept the offer Five hundred Yan Rong Ji Meng See and repeater singing with extension thank sb.with a gift
奉酬袭美先辈吴中苦雨一百韵 Feng pay Xi Mei Antecedent Wuzhong Ku Yu Hundred charm
奉酬袭美先辈初夏见寄次韵 Feng pay Xi Mei Antecedent The first month of summer See Send write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words
奉和袭美二游诗。徐诗 Feng and Xu Shi Xi Mei 2 poetry
奉和袭美二游诗。任诗 Feng and xi mei 2 poetry Any poem
次追和清远道士诗韵 Time to recover and Qing yuandaoshi rhyme (in poetry)
补沈恭子诗 Kyoko Shi Shen added
读《阴符经》寄鹿门子 read Hidden fu jing Send a deer doorman
奉和袭美初夏游楞伽精舍次韵 Feng and Xi Mei The first month of summer You Lankavatara Teaching room write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。小松 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong Write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Komatsu
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。小桂 Feng and xi mei gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Xiao Gui
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。新竹 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Hsinchu
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。鹤屏 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words He-Ping
奉和袭美酬前进士崔潞盛制见寄因赠至一百四十言 Feng and Ximeichou Before a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations Cuilushengzhijianjiyinzengzhi Hundred The number 40 *40 speech
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。初入太湖
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。晓次神景宫 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Xiao Jing Gong plays God
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。入林屋洞 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Hole into the forest estate
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。雨中游包山精舍 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head rain Middle reaches (of a river) Bun teaching room
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。毛公坛 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Mao Public Forum
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。三宿神景宫
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。以毛公泉献大谏清河公 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head To Maogong Quan Xian Big remonstrance Qinghe public
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。缥缈峰
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。桃花坞 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head peach Flowers dock
多首一页
古诗 ancient style poetry
别离

陆龟蒙


  丈夫非无泪,不洒离别间。
  杖剑对尊酒,耻为游子颜。
  蝮蛇一螫手,壮士即解腕。
  所志在功名,离别何足叹。

【赏析】   这首诗,叙离别而全无依依不舍的离愁别怨,写得慷慨激昂,议论滔滔,形象丰满,别具一格。
  
    “丈夫非无泪,不洒离别间”,下笔挺拔刚健,调子高昂,一扫送别诗的老套,生动地勾勒出主人公性格的坚强刚毅,真有一种“直疑高山坠石,不知其来,令人惊绝”(沈德潜《说诗晬语》卷上)的气势,给人以难忘的印象。
  
    “杖剑对尊酒,耻为游子颜”,彩笔浓墨描画出大丈夫的壮伟形象。威武潇酒,胸怀开阔,风度不凡,气宇轩昂,仿佛是壮士奔赴战场前的杖剑壮别,充满着豪情。
  
    颈联运用成语,描述大丈夫的人生观。“蝮蛇螫手,壮士解腕”,本意是说,毒蛇咬手后,为了不让蛇毒攻心而致死,壮士不惜把自己的手腕斩断,以去患除毒,保全生命。作者在这里形象地体现出壮士为了事业的胜利和理想的实现而不畏艰险、不怕牺牲的大无畏精神。颈联如此拓开,有力地烘托出尾联揭示的中心思想。“所志在功名,离别何足叹。”尾联两句,总束前文,点明壮士怀抱强烈的建功立业的志向,为达此目的,甚至不惜“解腕”。那么,眼前的离别在他的心目中自然不算一回事了,哪里值得叹息呢!
  
    此诗以议论为诗,由于诗中的议论充满感情色彩,“带情韵以行”,所以写得生动、鲜明、激昂、雄奇,给人以壮美的感受。
  
    (何国治)

【资料来源】 卷619_14


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