唐代 陆龟蒙 Lu Guimeng  唐代  
读襄阳耆旧传,因作诗五百言寄皮袭美 Read Xiangyang Tibetology Pass by Poetry Five hundred Send Paper Xi Mei Yan
袭美先辈以龟蒙所献五百言既蒙见和复示荣唱…用伸酬谢 Xi Mei Antecedent The turtle kept the offer Five hundred Yan Rong Ji Meng See and repeater singing with extension thank sb.with a gift
奉酬袭美先辈吴中苦雨一百韵 Feng pay Xi Mei Antecedent Wuzhong Ku Yu Hundred charm
奉酬袭美先辈初夏见寄次韵 Feng pay Xi Mei Antecedent The first month of summer See Send write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words
奉和袭美二游诗。徐诗 Feng and Xu Shi Xi Mei 2 poetry
奉和袭美二游诗。任诗 Feng and xi mei 2 poetry Any poem
次追和清远道士诗韵 Time to recover and Qing yuandaoshi rhyme (in poetry)
补沈恭子诗 Kyoko Shi Shen added
读《阴符经》寄鹿门子 read Hidden fu jing Send a deer doorman
奉和袭美初夏游楞伽精舍次韵 Feng and Xi Mei The first month of summer You Lankavatara Teaching room write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。小松 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong Write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Komatsu
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。小桂 Feng and xi mei gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Xiao Gui
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。新竹 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words Hsinchu
奉和袭美公斋四咏次韵。鹤屏 Feng and Xi Mei Gongzhaisiyong write and reply in poems according to original poem's rhyming words He-Ping
奉和袭美酬前进士崔潞盛制见寄因赠至一百四十言 Feng and Ximeichou Before a successful candidate in the highest imperial examinations Cuilushengzhijianjiyinzengzhi Hundred The number 40 *40 speech
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。初入太湖
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。晓次神景宫 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Xiao Jing Gong plays God
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。入林屋洞 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Hole into the forest estate
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。雨中游包山精舍 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head rain Middle reaches (of a river) Bun teaching room
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。毛公坛 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head Mao Public Forum
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。三宿神景宫
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。以毛公泉献大谏清河公 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head To Maogong Quan Xian Big remonstrance Qinghe public
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。缥缈峰
奉和袭美太湖诗二十首。桃花坞 Feng and xi mei taihu poem score head peach Flowers dock
多首一页
古诗 ancient style poetry
和袭美春夕酒醒

陆龟蒙


  几年无事傍江湖,醉倒黄公旧酒垆。
  觉后不知明月上,满身花影倩人扶。

【赏析】   这是一首闲适诗。“闲适诗”的特点,向例是以自然闲散的笔调写出人们无牵无挂的悠然心情,写意清淡,但也反映了生活的一个方面。同时,有些佳作,在艺术上不乏可资借鉴之处。“袭美”,是诗人皮日休的表字。陆龟蒙和皮日休是好友,两人常相唱和。此诗是写诗人酒醉月下花丛的闲适之情。
  
    起句“几年无事傍江湖”,无所事事,浪迹江湖,在时间和空间方面反映了“泛若不系之舟”(《庄子·列御寇》)的无限自在。第二句中的“黄公旧酒垆”,典出《世说新语·伤逝》,原指西晋时竹林七贤饮酒的地方,诗人借此表达自己放达纵饮的生活态度,从而标榜襟怀的高远。
  
    “觉后不知明月上”,是承前启后的转接,即前承“醉倒”,后启归去倩人搀扶的醉态。此处所云“不知”,情态十分洒脱;下句“满身花影倩人扶”是全篇中传神妙笔,写出了月光皎洁、花影错落的迷人景色。一个“满”字,自有无限情趣在其中。融“花”、融“月”、融“影”、融“醉人”于浑然一体,化合成了春意、美景、诗情、高士的翩翩韵致。
  
    这首诗着意写醉酒之乐,写得潇洒自如,情趣盎然。诗人极力以自然闲散的笔调抒写自己无牵无挂、悠然自得的心情。然而,以诗人冠绝一时的才华,而终身沉沦,只得“无事傍江湖”,象阮籍、嵇康那样“醉倒黄公旧酒垆”,字里行间似仍不免透露出一点内心深处的忧愤之情。
  
    (陶慕渊)



【北美枫文集】月亮

【资料来源】 卷628_16


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