近代中国  (1896年12月7日～1945年8月29日)

名：	郁文
籍贯：	浙江富阳
 散文集 leisurely corpus： 《郁达夫散文》 作家评传 Author critical biography： 《郁达夫自传》 言情 describe loving stories (books)： 《迷羊》 小说选集 novel anthology： 《郁达夫小说名篇》 现实百态 Realistic Fiction： 《沉沦》 《采石矶》 《春风沉醉的晚上》 杭州 北国的微音 郁达夫1921年10月的日记：谴责剥削，鼓动百姓揭竿而起 阅读郁达夫 Yu Dafu在小说之家的作品!!! 阅读郁达夫 Yu Dafu在散文天地的作品!!!

　　郁达夫(1896-1945) : 作家。浙江富阳人。1913年留学日本。1921年参与组织创造社。1922年回国，在大学任教。抗战时期去香港、南洋一带宣传抗日，后流亡印尼苏门答腊，遭日本宪兵杀害。著有小说《沉沦》、《春风沉醉的晚上》、《迟桂花》等。
　　
　　郁达夫 （1895～1945）现代作家。原名郁文，浙江富阳人。7岁入私塾受启蒙教育。后到嘉兴、杭州等地中学求学。由于聪颖好学，少时已有中国古典文学的深厚基础。1911年起开始创作旧体诗，并向报刊投稿。1912年考入之江大学预科，因参加被校方开除。1913年赴日本留学，广泛涉猎了中外文学和哲学著作。饱受屈辱和歧视的异国生活，激发了他的爱国热忱，也使他忧伤、愤世。他从研究经济学转而走上文学创作的道路，1921年参与发起成立创造社，出版了新文学最早的白话短篇小说集《沉沦》，以其“惊人的取材、大胆的描写”而震动了文坛。1922年毕业于东京帝国大学经济部。回国后参加编辑《创造》季刊、《创造周报》等刊物。1923年起在北京大学、武昌师范大学等校任教。1927年8月退出创造社。1928年与鲁迅合编《奔流》月刊，并主编《大众文艺》。1930年中国自由运动大同盟成立，为发起人之一，并参加中国左翼作家联盟。1933年初加入中国民权保障同盟。在白色恐怖威慑下由上海移居杭州，徜徉于浙、皖等地的山水之间，写有不少文笔优美的游记。
　　
　　随着抗日救亡运动的高涨，郁达夫的爱国热情又被唤起，投入抗战的时代洪流，参加国民政府军委部第三厅的抗日宣传工作，奔赴前线慰劳抗日将士，任中华全国文艺界抗敌协会理事。1938年底赴新加坡，从事报刊编辑和抗日救亡工作。1942年到苏门答腊，化名赵廉隐居下来。不久，当地日本宪兵部强迫他去当翻译，暗中保护和营救了不少当地志士和华侨，并获悉了日本宪兵部许多秘密罪行。1945年日本投降后被日本宪兵秘密杀害。1952年，中央人民政府追认为“为民族解放殉难的烈士”，并在他的家乡建亭纪念。
　　
　　郁达夫一生著述宏富。1928年起，郁达夫陆续自编《达夫全集》出版，其后还有《达夫自选集》、《屐痕处处》、《达夫日记》、《达夫游记》、《闲书》、《郁达夫诗词抄》、《郁达夫文集》，以及《达夫所译短篇集》等。郁达夫的创作风格独特，成就卓著，尤以小说和散文最为著称，影响广泛。其中以短篇小说《沉沦》、《采石矾》、《春风沉醉的晚上》、《薄奠》、《迟桂花》，中篇小说《迷羊》，《她是一个弱女子》和《出奔》等最为著名。小说多以失意落魄的青年知识分子作为描写对象，往往大胆地进行自我暴露，富于浪漫主义的感伤气息，笔调洒脱自然，语言清新优美，具有强烈的主观抒情色彩。他的散文直抒胸臆，毫无隐饰地表现了一个富有才情的知识分子在社会里的苦闷心情，写得清新秀丽，富有气势和神韵，与他的小说一样，具有真率，热情、明丽、酣畅的风格。

　　Fu (1895 ~ 1945) of modern writers. Formerly on thermal, Zhejiang Fuyang people. 7-year-old into a private school education by the Enlightenment. After Jiaxing, Hangzhou, secondary school. As intelligent, studious, little time has a solid foundation of classical Chinese literature. 1911 began writing classical poetry to newspapers and submission. 1912 admitted to the River Foundation, to be expelled for participation. 1913 went to Japan to study and reading of Chinese and foreign literature and philosophy. The humiliation and discrimination of exotic life, inspired his patriotic enthusiasm, but also made him sad, cynical. He turned from the study of economics took the road of literature, in 1921 the founders of the Creation Society, published a new vernacular literature first collection of short stories, "sink" for its "astonishing resource, bold description" and shaking literature. He graduated from Tokyo Imperial University in 1922, Ministry of Economic Affairs. After returning home to participate in editing "and create" quarterly, "creating a weekly" and other publications. 1923 Peking University, Wuchang Normal University and other schools to teach. August 1927 out of the Creation Society. Edited by Lu Xun in 1928 and "torrent" magazine, and editor of "Popular Literature." Freedom of movement in China in 1930 set up the Grand Alliance, one of the incorporators, and to participate in the Chinese Revolutionary Literature. Early in 1933 and joined the league for civil rights. Under the White Terror threat moved from Shanghai to Hangzhou, stroll in Zhejiang, and Anhui, the landscape, these writers, many elegantly written travelogues.
　　
　　Yu life writing AGF. 1928, Yu successively designed "Dove Complete Works" published, then there is "Duff Collectio," "clog marks everywhere," "Duff Diary", "Dove Travels," "needy than he lets", "Yu poetry copy "," Yu Collected Works ", and" Duff's translation of short "and so on. Yu's unique writing style, and success, especially the best known novels and essays, was widespread. Among them, short story, "sink", "quarrying alum", "Spring Fever", "thin laid," "late Osmanthus" novella "lost sheep", "She is a Choice between Love" and "fled to" and other the most famous. Novels for young intellectuals frustrated abjection as a description of an object, often boldly self-exposure and full of sentimental romantic atmosphere, free and easy style of natural, fresh and beautiful language, has a strong subjective lyrical color. His prose is direct express feelings, no hidden decorated to represent a rich intellectual talent of depressed mood in the society, written fresh beauty, full of vigor and charm, and his fiction, with sincere, warm, bright and beautiful, merry style.