yuèdòukǎ sī dùn · lè lǔ Gaston Lerouxzài小说之家dezuòpǐn!!! |
kǎ sī dùn · lè lǔ( 1868-1927), běn shì jì chū zhī míng de fǎ guó xīn wén jì zhě jiān xiǎo shuō jiā。 lè lǔ zài shì shí jiù shì jí chéng gōng 'ér shòu huān yíng de piào fáng zuò jiā, gòng zhù yòu cháng piān xiǎo shuō、 bào dào wén xué sān shí yú zhǒng, xiàn zài dú zhě hái jì dé de huò zhě shì miàn shàng hái liú chuán de, kě néng zhǐ shèng xià sān zhǒng, yī zhǒng jiù shì duō cì gǎi biān wéi diàn yǐng、 xì jù 'ér lì jiǔ bù shuāi de《 gē jù mèi yǐng》, lìng wài liǎng zhǒng zé dōushì tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō shǐ shàng de jīng diǎn zhī zuò:《 huáng sè fáng jiān de mì mì》 yǔ《 hēi yī nǚ zǐ de xiāng qì》。 shì shí shàng,《 gē jù mèi yǐng》 yuán lái de gù shì yě bù fá tuī lǐ xuán yí jiě mí de yuán sù, hé《 huáng》 yǔ《 hēi》 èr shū tóng shǔ yī lèi, dàn hòu gǎi biān dū zhuózhòng zài “ yè bàn gē shēng ” de kǒng bù yǔ xuán yí, huò zhě qiáng diào de kè gǔ míng xīn, gù shì zhōng de tuī lǐ yuán sù fǎn 'ér yǐn tuì bù zhāng, fǎn dǎo bù tài yòu rén tán dào《 gē jù mèi yǐng》 yǔ《 huáng sè fáng jiān de mì mì》、《 hēi yī nǚ zǐ de xiāng qì》 liǎng zhě de guān xì liǎo。
tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō de fā zhǎn chū qī, fǎ guó zì chéng yī xì, bìng bù xùn sè yú zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō de gù xiāng yīng guó。 zǎo zài fú 'ěr mó sī chū xiàn jiāng hú zhī qián, yī wèi shǐ hòu lái de tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō chéng xíng de fǎ guó zuò jiā yǐ jīng fēngmǐ quán 'ōu liǎo, zhè wèi zuò jiā bù shì bié rén, jiù shì yǐ《 lè hù jú mìng 'àn》 děng zuò pǐn wén míng yú shì de fǎ guó zuò jiā jiā bó lí 'ào( 1833-1873)。 bèi rén men chēng wéi“ cháng piān tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō zhī fù” de yīng guó zuò jiā wēi 'ěr jī · kē lín sī( 1824-1889) jí kě néng dū hái shòu liǎo tā de yǐng xiǎng( tā men huó yuè de shí jiān jīhū tóng shí)。
jiā bó lí 'ào duì bā lí de jǐng chá gōng zuò fāng shì fēi cháng liǎo jiě, duì gè zhǒng fàn zuì xiàn xiàng de shè huì zhī shí yě jí qí fēng fù, tā xiě de fàn zuì bàn 'àn xiǎo shuō, shí jì shàng shì zào jiù jīn rì tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō xíng mào de zhòng yào lǐ chéng bēi。 yòu qù de shì, zhèng shì yīn wéi tā duì zhēn shí jǐng chá bàn 'àn de shēn kè liǎo jiě, tā yī kāi shǐ bìng bù gǎn chuàng zào yī wèi shén tàn shì de jǐng chá( yīn wéi nà hé yī bān lǎo bǎi xìng de gǎn shòu tài bù xiāng tóng liǎo), zài《 lè hù jú mìng 'àn》 lǐ, bàn 'àn de jǐng chá shì lái zì bā lí bǎo 'ān jú de tàn cháng jí fú hè 'ěr, dàn zhēn zhèng tuī lǐ pò 'àn de què shì yī wèi yè yú de tuì xiū dàngpù lǎo bǎn tǎ bā hēi。 dào liǎo hòu lái de zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō, jiā bó lí 'ào cái zhēn zhèng sù zào liǎo yī wèi cōng míng de jǐng tàn lè kòu kè, zhè wèi zhēn tàn yě zài xiǎo shuō shǐ shàng kāi shǐ qí bù shì yú ròu xiāng mín de kù lì xíng xiàng, ér shì“ wéi shè huì wú gū bǎi xìng 'ér bàn 'àn” de“ lè qīng tiān”, cóng cǐ zhēn tàn xiǎo shuō cái zǒu xiàng zhèng zhí zhèng yì zhī lù。
fú 'ěr mó sī chū xiàn jiāng hú zhī hòu, tā zài xiǎo shuō zhōng bǎ“ lè kòu kè” hé“ dù bīn”( ài lún pō xiǎo shuō zhōng de shén tàn) dū cháo xiào liǎo yī dùn, shuō tā men de tuī lǐ néng lì bù zhí yī shěn; dàn zhè jù cháo xiào yě dé dào bào yìng, děng dào fǎ guó rén xiě“ yà sēn luó bīn” de shí hòu, méi shì yě yào cháo xiào fú 'ěr mó sī de tuī lǐ néng lì shì bù zhí yī kàn de。
kǎ sī dùn · lè lǔ zài xiě tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō de shí hòu, xiě fú 'ěr mó sī de kē nán dào 'ěr yě hái zài huó yuè zhī zhōng; lè lǔ shì wèi páo fǎ tíng xīn wén de xīn wén jì zhě, shēn zhī yuè dú dà zhòng de kǒu wèi, tā yì shí dào shè huì fàn zuì tí cái de xīn xīng xī yǐn lì, suì jiāng qì lì zhuànxiàng tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō de xiě zuò, dì yī bù《 huáng sè fáng jiān de mì mì》 jiù dà huò chéng gōng, yě yīn wéi gù shì zhōng shè jì de“ mì shì móu shā” gòu xiǎng 'ér chéng wéi tuī lǐ xiǎo shuō shǐ de jīng diǎn zhī zuò;《 huáng》 zuò jié wěi shí, zuò zhě liú xià yī gè fú bǐ, jiǎng dào yī wèi hēi yī nǚ zǐ cā shēn 'ér guò, chuán lái yī zhèn sì céng xiāng shí de xiāng qì, zhè gè chǎng jǐng jiù chéng liǎo xià yī bù zuò pǐn de qǐ diǎn, zhè zhǒng“ hǎo lāi wù xù jí diàn yǐng” shì de“ qiǎng qián” shǒu fǎ, yě shì kāi shì jì fēng qì zhī xiān, ràng wǒ men bù jìn zàn tàn“ tài yáng zhī xià wú xīn shì” liǎo。
In the English-speaking world, he is best known for writing the novel The Phantom of the Opera (Le Fantôme de l'Opéra, 1910), which has been made into several film and stage productions of the same name, such as the 1925 film starring Lon Chaney; and Andrew Lloyd Webber's 1986 musical.
Biography
Gaston Leroux was born in Paris in 1868. He went to school in Normandy and studied law in Paris, graduating in 1889. He inherited millions of francs and lived wildly until he nearly reached bankruptcy. Subsequently in 1890, he began working as a court reporter and theater critic for L'Écho de Paris. His most important journalism came when he began working as an international correspondent for the Paris newspaper Le Matin. In 1905, he was present at, and covered, the Russian Revolution.
Another case he was present at involved the investigation and in-depth coverage of the former Paris Opera (presently housing the Paris Ballet). The basement contained a cell that held prisoners of the Paris Commune[citation needed] .
He suddenly left journalism in 1907, and began writing fiction. In 1909, he and Arthur Bernède formed their own film company, Société des Cinéromans to publish novels simultaneously and turn them into films. He first wrote a mystery novel entitled Le mystère de la chambre jaune (1908; The Mystery of the Yellow Room), starring the amateur detective Joseph Rouletabille. Leroux's contribution to French detective fiction is considered a parallel to Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's in the United Kingdom and Edgar Allan Poe's in the United States.
Leroux died in Nice, France on April 15, 1927 of a urinary tract infection.[citation needed]
[edit]Novels
[edit]The Adventures of Joseph Rouletabille
Le mystère de la chambre jaune (The Mystery of the Yellow Room, 1907)
Le parfum de la dame en noir (The Perfume of the Lady in Black, 1908)
Rouletabille chez le Tsar (The Secret of the Night, 1913)
Rouletabille à la guerre (1914) consisting of
Le château noir
Les étranges noces de Rouletabille
Rouletabille chez Krupp (1917)
Le crime de Rouletabille (1921)
Rouletabille chez les Bohémiens (1922)
The Mystery of William Shakespeare. The Mystery of Josh Bush
[edit]Other Novels
Le petit marchand de romme de terre frites (1897)
Un homme dans la nuit (* Les trois souhaits (* Une petite tête (1902)
La double vie de Théophraste Longuet (1903)
Le roi mystère (1908)
L'homme qui a vu le diable (1908)
Le lys (1909)
Le fauteuil hanté (1909)
La reine de Sabbat (1910)
Le fantôme de l'Opéra (The Phantom of the Opera, 1911)
Balaoo (Balaoo, 1911)
Le dîner des bustes (1911)
La hache d'or (1912)
L' épouse du soleil (1912)
Première aventures de chéri-Bibi (1913)
La colonne infernale (1916)
Confitou (1916)
L' homme qui revient de loin (1916)
Le capitaine Hyx - La bataille invisible (1917)
Le coeur cambriolé (1920)
Le sept de trèfle (1921)
La poupée sanglante - La machine à assassiner (1923)
Le Noël du petit Vincent-Vincent (1924)
Not'olympe (1924)
Les ténébreuses: La fin d'un monde & du sang sur la Néva (1924)
Hardis-Gras ou le fils des trois pères (1924)
La coquette punie ou la farouche aventure (1924)
La femme au collier de velours (1924)
La mansarde en or (1925)
Les Mohicans de Babel (1926)
Les chasseurs de danses (1927)
Mister Flow (1927)
Pouloulou (1990, posthumous)