yīng guó hàn nuò wēi wáng cháo  (1812niánèryuè7rì～1870niánliùyuè9rì)

 tuī lǐ zhēn tàn consecution detective： 《yù zhōng fā xiàn de chàn huǐ shū》 hēi bái liǎng dào Black and white Liangdao： 《huāng liáng shān zhuāng Bleak House》 xiàn shí bǎi tài Realistic Fiction： 《shuāng chéng jì A Tale of Two Cities》 《shèng dàn sòng gē A Christmas Carol》 《dà wèi · kē bō fěi 'ěr David Copperfield》 《jiān nán shí shì Hard Times》 《dǒng bèi fù zǐ Dombey and Son》 《yuǎn dà qián chéng Great Expectations》 《wù dū gū 'ér Oliver Twist》 yuèdòuchá 'ěr sī · dí gèng sī Charles Dickenszài小说之家dezuòpǐn!!!

　　chá 'ěr sī · dí gèng sī yīng guó xiǎo shuō jiā， chū shēng yú hǎi jūn xiǎo zhí yuán jiā tíng， 10 suì shí quán jiā qiān rù fù zhài zhě jiān yù， 11 suì jiù chéng dān qǐ fán zhòng de jiā wù láo dòng。 céng zài pí xié zuōfáng dāng xué tú， 16 suì shí zài lǜ shī shì wù suǒ dāng shàn xiě yuán， hòu dān rèn bào shè cǎi fǎng jì zhě。 tā zhǐ shàng guò jǐ nián xué， quán kào kè kǔ zì xué hé jiān xīn láo dòng chéng wéi zhī míng zuò jiā。 tā shēng huó zài yīng guó yóu bàn fēng jiàn shè huì xiàng gōng yè zī běn zhù yì shè huì de guò dù shí qī。 qí zuò pǐn guǎng fàn 'ér shēn kè dì miáo xiě zhè shí qī shè huì shēng huó de gè gè fāng miàn， xiān míng 'ér shēng dòng dì kè huà liǎo gè jiē céng de dài biǎo rén wù xíng xiàng， bìng cóng rén dào zhù yì chū fā duì gè zhǒng chǒu 'è de shè huì xiàn xiàng jí qí dài biǎo rén wù jìn xíng jiē lù pī pàn， duì láo dòng rén mín de kǔ nán jí qí fǎn kàng dǒu zhēng gěi yǐ tóng qíng hé zhī chí。
　　
　　 dí gèng sī yī shēng gòng chuàng zuò liǎo 14 bù cháng piān xiǎo shuō， xǔ duō zhōng、 duǎn piān xiǎo shuō hé zá wén、 yóu jì、 xì jù、 xiǎo pǐn。 qí zhōng zuì zhù míng de zuò pǐn shì miáo xiě láo zī máo dùn de cháng piān dài biǎo zuò《 jiān nán shí dài》（ 1854） hé miáo xiě 1789 nián fǎ guó de lìng yī piān dài biǎo zuò《 shuāng chéng jì》（ 1859）。 qián zhě zhǎn shì liǎo gōng yè zī běn jiā duì gōng rén de cán kù bō xuē hé yā pò， miáo xiě liǎo gōng rén jiē jí de tuán jié dǒu zhēng， bìng pī pàn liǎo wéi zī běn jiā bō xuē biàn hù de zì yóu jìng zhēng yuán zé hé gōng lì zhù yì xué shuō。 hòu zhě yǐ fǎ guó guì zú de huāng yín cán bào、 rén mín qún zhòng de chóngchóng kǔ nán hé fǎ guó dà de lì shǐ wēi lì， lái yǐng shè dāng shí de yīng guó shè huì xiàn shí， yù shì zhè chǎng “ kě pà de dà huǒ ” yě jiāng zài fǎ guó chóngyǎn。 qí tā zuò pǐn yòu《 ào liè fó · tè wéi sī tè》（ yòu yì《 wù dū gū 'ér》 1838）、《 lǎo gǔ wán diàn》（ 1841），《 dǒng bèi fù zǐ》（ 1848），《 dà wèi · kē bō fěi 'ěr》（ 1850） hé《 yuǎn dà qián chéng》（ 1861）， děng děng。
　　
　　 dí gèng sī shì 19 shì jì yīng guó xiàn shí zhù yì wén xué de zhù yào dài biǎo。 yì shù shàng yǐ miào qù héng shēng de yōu mò、 xì zhì rù wēi de xīn lǐ fēn xī， yǐ jí xiàn shí zhù yì miáo xiě yǔ làng màn zhù yì qì fēn de yòu jī jié hé zhù chēng。 mǎ kè sī bǎ tā hé sà kè léi děng chēng yù wéi yīng guó de“ yī pī jié chū de xiǎo shuō jiā”。

　　Charles John Huffam Dickens (pronounced /ˈtʃɑrlz ˈdɪkɪnz/; 7 February 1812–9 June 1870) was the most popular English novelist of the Victorian era, and one of the most popular of all time, responsible for some of English literature's most iconic characters.
　　
　　Many of his novels, with their recurrent theme of social reform, first appeared in magazines in serialised form, a popular format at the time. Unlike other authors who completed entire novels before serialisation, Dickens often created the episodes as they were being serialized. The practice lent his stories a particular rhythm, punctuated by cliffhangers to keep the public looking forward to the next instalment. The continuing popularity of his novels and short stories is such that they have never gone out of print.
　　
　　His work has been praised for its mastery of prose and unique personalities by writers such as George Gissing and G. K. Chesterton, though the same characteristics prompted others, such as Henry James and Virginia Woolf, to criticise him for sentimentality and implausibility.