| Last Name： | 王 | ||||||||||
| First Name： | 卫国 | ||||||||||
| Birth Place： | 陕西陕北山区清涧县 | ||||||||||
Read works of Lu Yao at 小说之家 | |||||||||||
路遥Birth and Death: 1949 ~ 1992
Description: The untimely death of the great writers, idealists. His major works include "Life," "Ordinary World" "Good morning, starting from noon," and so on, its epic influenced a whole generation.
Birthplace: Shaanxi Qingjian
Personal Overview
Lu Yao's Creation for the "Morning from noon" is let us through his works to enter into his inner world, from which we can see his dedication and creative literature difficult time, "every word seems to all be blood Unusual Decade ", is such that we have seen the flowers and applause after the hard way.
Yao uncommon life of the brilliant cast structure of the world, his entire income of the five volumes of the works of "Yao corpus."
Yao's young age
Millions of words have been written lengthy literary work, the ideal life for us praise the cry of the writer Lu Yao, who has been gently away 7 years, although a long time, we do not want to believe it.
The Yellow Earth gave birth to the writer, seems to turn into a handful of loess, falling in the mountains on top of each block, but also seems to turn into a plume of smoke, filled in every hole cave in and give us the living, leaving unlimited thoughts and wealth.
The winter of 1949, a county in northern Shaanxi Qingjian remote barren ditch, was born a boy, a man illiterate peasant father, never did not expect his son would become a famous writer shocked the literary world in China.
When Yao was born to this world, he's family and social life of the living environment, and did not give him the same as showing a bright rose color. His family is very poor, 10 years I have only one quilt, lack of food, and want, more and more children have become a major burden for the family.
Yao childhood, in particular, smart and sensible. His mother said: "My childhood is a fine Yao is a mind Lee (Qingjian dialect, that is, smart brain), has never let me anxious over his stomach. His seven-year-old will be chopped wood, and he cut wood batches bundle bundle, pile on the alkaline side, the United States and the United States under the pile of a pile, Chun may not want to burn people. "
Lu Yao Wang Jiabao to complete a grade, this poor family can not earn a living anymore, and therefore, the parents decided to their first son Yao, Barry had one of his far outside - Guo Yanchuan County Wangjiagou brother.
It was an autumn morning, my father swept away Lu Yao Wang Jiabao, Jiulishan turned over, along the show went Yanhe to his uncle house. Go places in the night Qingjian County, no money to eat, my father had to stick to him with Maize fill their stomachs. The next day dawn, the father only a dime for him to buy a bowl of Camellia, then, to hurry. Hundred miles away, on the whole, Yao be wearing a pair of broken shoes, walked destination, he broke his clothes, foot wear also played a lot of Xuepao. Yao was only 8 years old.
The next morning, my father as an excuse to go to country fair. Yao village, an old acacia trees to hide behind, and watching tears trickle trickle father, step on a hazy morning mist, clamped a burden, like a thief quietly away. In this way, Yao and the other is the home of a 5-year, very few parents came to visit, nor ability to care for him. Walked home from Qingjian Wangjiagou Yanchuan Guo, Yao is the bitterness of life journey, he and the people generally do not want to talk about.
1987, a moon of the night, Yao Zhu told his friends talk about cooperation in this matter. He said he has little to adulthood Qingjian County, because that place was "the land of my cry."
Since then, Yao and his parents to live in click away.
Love, simple adoptive mother, as the yellow earth horse mushroom Ru, lonely bright flowers to open. She and her husband, as son of the Yao, as he ate tube, pipe he was wearing, what by him.
Sometimes parents are unable to supply rations, Yao went to the wilderness on the ground are often alone, in the harvest over the land, to find residual fill their stomachs under the corn.
In the simple and honest support of good parents, Yao spent his student days. Yao's adoptive father is a farmer, no children, the family is also very poor, barely on the village primary school for Yao. At that time, Yao often can not afford a few cents to buy a pencil and grief half a day.
Primary school, Lu Yao fear of an art class. No Dowling, no watercolor paints, and even the large 12-color lumps finger could not afford color - each piece must be a dime. His wit's end, had to sit foolishly, sad to see the students color, painting, or an excuse to leave the classroom, less than a class and not come back.
Primary school, Lu Yao's observation is quite strong. He has looks, according to their characteristics, body height, pronunciation habits, family background characteristics, each student sent to the class of a very funny they appropriate the "nickname."
Yao Sheng junior high school, because life force, foster father to not let him take the test. Yao knew that for his adoptive father is unable to attend school. But Yao stubborn by nature, is the tears have to prove that line! At that time, more than 1,000 candidates, county schools enrolled only 100 people. The results, Lu Yao's first competition in the life of victory.
However, there is no money at home, half a month later, Yao did not go to registration, until Dongnuexijie to raise money to enrollment, the school is not collected as required. Yao County, crying, being open to find the village Party branch secretary of the Congress. Kind led him to the county party secretary, the Secretary, the principal, and finally opened a brief meeting Culture and Education Bureau, only accept the poor students.
Junior high school for three years, is the most exhausted and Lu Yao life tough for some experience. He did not living per month is 56 yuan for meals are unable to pay, sometimes clearing five seven boiled radish can not afford to eat vegetables. At that time, school meals were divided into A, B, C and three levels, Yao C all eat rice: rice porridge, the first black den of wild sauerkraut. All of these, or he has to good students gather together up.
Every Sunday, Yao had returned to the village to participate in labor, crying, cattle farming plots to large fields of crops back, earn work points to a poor family fill the income...... so, he was the village's praise, often supported by the labor certificate.
Small Yao, not only regarding the content around a material, but also the outside world there is a clear spring-like desert eager longing.
Would like to know the outside, there was no other way, and only read a variety of books. Thus, Yao on all kinds of books had a strong interest in reading hungrily poured out.
Textbooks, Yao see a few times on the stop, but special love one night a night to boil the oil to light lamps extracurricular reading the book, this may be his usual general grades, higher test scores, but a cause it.
Before the age of 17, Yao has never produced even the canton, but he has to know a lot of things the outside world. Yao fantasy that one day write a book, put their ideas frankly tell more people, making him, a desire to write, so Yao in the primary and secondary schools, each composition was written very seriously.
The secondary sector, Yao literature produced on the interest. At that time, he almost greedily reading "How the Steel Was Tempered" "Young Guard", "destruction", "iron flow" and other books, not only for the creation, the main thing is trying themselves into a strong-willed people.
In Yao's high school, give him to help the largest and deepest, is his troupe Renchang You Run a teacher.
Chang Yao's compositions from the teacher, to see he is a promising literary seedlings began to consciously let him develop this talent. As long as the written text of what the class needs teachers often try to let Yao go.
Once, at a reading class, reading the contents of the poems, prose and drama pieces. To put this event a resounding success, and to exercise Yao, Yao often let the teacher write the evening with a series of literary language words. Party, the beautiful words and wonderful reading series, won the students their rounds of applause.
Regular teachers themselves be saved by the many art books given to Yao, the "How the Steel Was Tempered" "day and night" "Red Flag" "Pioneering" "Dream of Red Mansions", "Three Kingdoms" and other foreign masterpiece.
Often the teacher to their wealth, are quite selflessly handed the talented poor students, is expected Yao future talent.
Therefore, even if the talent was famous, Yao regarded the teachers as lifelong friends, often to the regular teacher's home to visit, thank a teacher cultivation of grace.
In 1966, Yao After graduating from high school, back to village to teach, and later transferred to the county Backstage out list.
The experience of hunger and suffering of life, to Lu Yao left a very strong impression, but also prompted him to pick up his good pen, to reflect the sadness or pain of all. Yao in the "difficult days" and "Ordinary World" written inside, and all have their own bitter shadow.
Fate did not bring food and clothing to the Yao and noble, made him a profound understanding of life and the pain and fatigue. As his "Ordinary World" written inside: "We came from poor peasant family - never to despise our origin, it gives us the benefits of the life ever been."
As he read much, pen another agile, coupled with the Shaanxi Folk Art in bloom everywhere, the flower, and gave him "the day after tomorrow Replenishing", so Yao's confidence in the more high literature. He "cherry by red" pen name, in the County Museum of mimeographed publication "Cultural Revolution" published "Liu Frontier," "Driving through the Nanjing Bridge," two poems. The two guns fired, it became even more rampant Lu Yao to enter the literary world, and sometimes reached the point of sleepless nights.
Yao kept writing ah was only in 1972, the year he first created more than 50 poems, including six published in the press. His popularity is rising.
Meanwhile, Yao River Valley with Cao, Baijun Min, Tao is with such literature Concert, organized literary world belongs to them that piece of tabloid "Expectation." Since they write, write, print, hard to publish the "Expectation" this is full of earthy eight open tabloid.
In turn, "Expectation" is also its seductive charm, good faith, among them changing everyone. On Yao, it seems important watershed. As Yao in the "Expectation" to commemorate the tenth anniversary of founder said: "Art, with its great charm to change one's life path. I am deeply grateful to my dear," Mountain Flower ", and it is this."
In 1973, 23-year-old Yao step in a tortuous been recommended to the Department of Chinese, Yanan University, began 寒窗 studying hard life. He was hungry and greedily sucking in the literary world and the thicket of flowers, his life journey into a new inn.
Yao - Career
Lu Yao Lu Yao's work, "Life"
1,1949 was born in a poor mountainous area in northern Shaanxi peasant family, 7 years old because the family was too difficult for rural counties continue to Yanchuan uncle. After the Cultural Revolution began to be affected until the end of the year 69, before returning home and farm. During that time he made many temporary work, and in rural primary schools taught a book a year.
2,1973 years into the study of Chinese, Yanan, during the beginning literature. After graduation, he was "Shaanxi Literature" (this is "Yan River") editor.
3,1992 in overwork, died young.
4,1980 published "amazing dynamic soul scene", was the first National Award for outstanding novella, "Life," "in the difficult days" also have award-winning. "Life," published in 1982, the reform period constitute the Northern plateau of urban and rural life of its space-time background.
5, completed in 1991 novel "Ordinary World" was the third contradiction prize for his piece "Life" was adapted into a film, it caused a huge sensation.
"Ordinary World" has not yet finished, the Central People's Radio. His Creation for the "Morning from noon" is seen to the cause of his persistent literary confidence and costs. As the "Mourning Lu Yao," wrote an article: "way to calculate the success of hardship and suffering, his hard work, your life writing, self-torture type of giving, in the literature of this difficult and lonely road, do everything, all the way sweat climbing to the peak. " Pursuit of life on his beloved hometown of love, and realism of his writing techniques of self-confidence, which all constitute the basic novel characteristics of Lu Yao.
Yao - Personal honor
Yao, "Yao Beatles"
All the works of Lu Yao
1. "Life"
2. "Ordinary World"
3. "Yellow leaves falling in the autumn wind"
4. "In difficult days"
5. "You can not think of how"
6. "Soul-stirring scene"
7. "Warring States mercenary Biography"
8. "Morning, noon and Start"
9. "The six meet me and Wu Shu"
10. "Flickering romance"
11. "Happiest day of life"
12. "Summer"
13. "Suffering"
Of 14. "I and the Radio and Television"
15. A "Yanhe" Edit sector
16. "Town"
17. "Hospital"
18. "A Central Radio and TV asking"
19. On the film "Life" adaptation
20. "Moonlit quiet"
21. "Apricot trees down"
22. "Snow bloom"
23. On the "Life" and communications Yan Gang
24. On the "life" of the dialogue
25. "Passer"
26. "Life" French order
27. "Yao Red" Preface
28. "Tree of life everlasting"
29. "Pine and a small red flower"
30. "Sale of pigs"
Of 31. "Yao's prose"
32. "Sister"
33. "Yao collection of short stories"
34. "To the Soviet Union Youth Guard Press"
35. "Long and Yue"
36. "A reporter asked the Shaanxi People's Radio"
37. "の knot the end of love"
List of works by Lu Yao
[Novel] "Ordinary World," "Life," "difficult days" "I met six times and Wushu in the" "in the yellow leaves falling in autumn," "soul-stirring scene"
[Short story] "Moonlight Quiet" for Life "the most happy day" "Summer" "sister" "snow bloom" "pine and small red" "hastily transient guests" of "pain"
[Miscellaneous Collection] "Good morning from noon" "stories for Lu Yao Preface" on the "Life" dialogue "the land search," "writer's work", "Liu Qing legacy" "quiet surge" "Life aria" "life the trees will last forever "" Life "French order" that the weak beam light refraction "
Yao - Personal effects
Lu Yao Lu Yao
November 17, 2007 is a famous writer, the 15th anniversary of the death of Lu Yao, Shaanxi, Xi'an, and literary and art circles in Yenan Lu Yao's alma mater, the University held a series of activities to commemorate the untimely death of the writer.
"Ordinary World, brilliant life." Yao phrase carved in stone tomb of a party's eulogy, a very appropriate interpretation of the distance tests a short but brilliant life of literature. 17, the morning of publication, "Yao Collected Works", the head of the Huaxia Publishing House, Shaanxi Province Writers Association concerned, came from Japan came to the Yao of hundreds of experts who attended a university in Yan'an Yao ceremony held at the tomb.
Previously, Shaanxi Province, writers, critics and scholars held a rally at the Shaanxi Normal University, cherish the memory of Lu Yao. Well-known writer Jia, Gao Li Xing and other groups and commentators, and Yao's family and friends, and nearly a thousand students and teachers in Shaanxi Normal University, memories and comments of Yao's literary career. Shaanxi Provincial Writers Association Vice-Chairman Xiao Lei write a 60,000 word nonfiction "Men and tears," stroke with full of emotions, a real reduction of Yao. Once said that "the last Hun" and famous writer Gao group before the tears flow without language, reading aloud the "Fu Yao Mountains" fragment, so many people shed tears at the venue.
80s of last century, Lu Yao to describe Loess Plateau of northern Shaanxi were heavy destiny novel "Life" and "Ordinary World," received a tremendous response across the country, which was Mao Dun Literature Award. In 1992, when he was 42, Yao overwork, in Xi'an, never put down the pen.
November 17, 2007 in Yan'an University, the tomb of Wenhui Shan Yao, Yao from home and abroad more than 100 researchers, solemn to offer a bouquet of flowers to express Lu Yao's memorial service. Yao day study at the National Symposium on the well-known literary critic Jose to, Yao Li Jianjun and other scholars discuss the works carried out. Chinese Writers Association, letter to the congress calls on Yao's personality to a very high literary quality and evaluation.
Yao Yao Literature Museum was inaugurated
November 17, 2007 morning, a commemoration of our country, "Mao Dun Literature Award" winner, the late famous writer Lu Yao contemporary literary memorial was established. Yao Literature Museum is located at the University of Yan'an cave complex in a row, back by buried Wenhui Lu Yao mountain cave facing the square, covers about 180 square meters, the Museum were from the contemporary literature we Mr. Wang Meng wrote. Culture and Health Committee of the CPPCC, vice director Wang Jucai, vice chairman of Chinese Writers Association, Chen Zhongshi as the Museum unveiled.
In the eighties and nineties of last century, Yao is one of the most influential writers of his "Ordinary World" long pins, bad, people can not understand, in Yao's death, his family, so why the fall into hopeless? Same time, people had to admire the spirit of the Yao, his lifetime hardship and death has left us a great spiritual wealth, that is, stick to literature and beliefs.
Although the best-selling works, but money is limited
Yan'an University of Yao's internal journal Studies have documented such a story: Lu Yao forward to visit his friend Zhang Xiaoguang help, Yao said: "I really was too poor to awful, you know so many entrepreneurs can manager can not help me find a director, I write articles for others reportage, earn some money for me. "Zhang Xiaoguang Lu Yao was contacted to help an entrepreneur, this is the only one selling Lu Yao's own name on the article just released, Yao was taken ill.
Wong also told reporters laugh, Yao fame is there, but really did not earn much money, "such as distance tests a million words masterpiece" Ordinary World ", then the royalties to publishers about 30 per thousand words. In advance before publication of a work has more or less, and family expenses and dependent parents, the parent, plus he has to smoke, in fact, did not earn any money. After his death, leaving only 10,000 yuan of book and Near million outstanding loans. "
Speaking of the copyright work, Wong says with a laugh, although Yao intestate, but his wife and daughter is heir apparent, Yao is such a loved daughter, from whatever point of view, they do not want to fight Lu Yao copyright. After inheriting the copyright Lu Yao, Yao's wife Linda is very understanding of the publication, publication of a work led to confusion Lu Yao, a number of publishers over the exclusive period is still in the works of Lu Yao sales, and Some publishing contract with Linda but when not to pay royalties to pay royalties, the agreement is valid for 10 years, remuneration is only 30 yuan per thousand words. In this way, even if re-selling works of Lu Yao, Yao wife and daughter the money is also very limited.
Spiritual heritage of inestimable value
Readers will benefit millions
A famous writer, Xiao Lei and Deputy Provincial Writers Association Yao known for years in northern Shaanxi, said Yao lifetime often say, "hit the weight Jinpen in" This phrase can be used to sum Yao, Lu Yao poor behind, leaving the five-volume collected works, The Collected Works like a blue chip stocks, with the sun, moon and progressive, the price index is rising all the time, its value is difficult to estimate the number of beneficiaries, is his 1000 10 million million readers and companion.
Yao - Character Appraisal
Jia: Yao personal and cultural memory of the strange charm of Georgia (written in the fifth anniversary of the death of Lu Yao)
Time really fast, Yao had died fifteen years. 15 years, think of him often.
Think of a mountain in Yanchuan, he pointed to the foot of the county, said: When I wore pieces of broken cotton jacket, but I am too badly here, and you do not! I certainly believe, and heard of some of the things he was young. He threw a stone Shi Jin go to the ditch, ditch bank in a group of birds will be crashing the sky. Writers in the province when the change of mind, a casting vote, he said to me in the toilet: very good on, we want that we two votes more than they! He then pee very high. Think he pulled me to his house to eat noodle pieces, he peeled potatoes is very aggressive, said: I get a long, thou Give us get some more medium-length, do not believe in fighting not Tongguan! Think of his writing back from the Northern people lost a round of lobbying, I asked the writing Zeyang he said: This is back to eating a big hard blanket, a finished manuscript you want to smoke pumping good miles! Think of "Ordinary World" was published some time out, and he gave me: a dog day, a full literature did not know! Think of winning back, and I congratulate him, he said: I guess the stage too serious for? I said: too serious miles? He said: I put them all trampled up! He reminded me several times transferred to provincial Writers Association, and I never go to the change of the time when it is not liking my unit, bumped him in the street to purchase woolen coat, I said want to Writers Association The idea, he said: that the site you want to give Zan Xian hold ah! Think of him by the whole, I see him, he said: down to the whole people do not give birth to my miles! I live in the hospital sick, he came to see me with some smoke, said: The take a break, you write so much, also do not live and let live?! Think of his sturdy frame. Think of him sitting in the courtyard of the province Writers broken wicker chair nap look. I think he was sick to see him, he said: Well, this ward? Provincial Standing Committee opened will allow me to live in.. Think of him dying, I went to the hospital to see him, he said: When he left the hospital, you and I go to the northern Shaanxi, find a mountain Geliu Lao Mountain stay here on, we support one side while the sheep body.
He is an excellent writer, he is a good politician, he is a magnificent person. But he is Kuafu, down the road in thirst.
Although he died, his work continues to hammer the reader read, his story still be remembered.
Shaanxi writers often get together, inevitably hair feeling: I do not know if Yao is still alive What is it like now? This is anybody's guess. But certainly he would write more and better work, he will do many things people admire it to whom tip the scales.
He is a strong man. Strong man who has his office than the average person's good, there is generally incomprehensible Department. He atmosphere, too overbearing, he was happy liberated, but also force the ruthless, he respected you let your fear, his concern for others, but to conceal his illness, his strong ego can not tolerate the laggard, but their love for sentimental heart lonely.
Shaanxi draw people that think of themselves as Shi Lu, I heard one student said Shi Lu: He considered what, not to mention the Shi Lu's strengths, his weaknesses are even Shi Lu can not learn!
Yao is a big ambition, literary life may not be his first choice, but what would dry into his literature on like fire burning out of burning and a shining flame.
Now, we rarely see such a person.
Some people say that Yao is exhausted, the evidence that he wrote "Good Morning, from noon," the book. But Yao is not exhausted, and his Night is professional practice and is a beast of mettle. Some people say that Yao is the poor die, because he owed one million death was, but that's all the poor Yeah but Yao has been pumping in Shaanxi writer in high-grade tobacco, drink coffee, to give his daughter to eat Western food has traveled the city is.
Kill him is genetic. After his death, his four brothers are suffering from liver cirrhosis with him the same disease, and again almost the same age, had died two and the other two are seriously ill. This is a miserable family! A porcelain cup and a wooden cup made out of a decision in its longevity, but also the fate of this gene, the Yao ephemeral life is glorious, he is a peculiar character and cultural charm of the grid longevity.
In Shaanxi, two people a long time, that is, Shi Lu and Lu. (Jia)
Chen Zhongshi: Yao worthy of feeding his land and people (written in the fifth anniversary of the death of Lu Yao)
We have to accept that, no matter how cruel this fact has still not be well accepted by reason, that is: a bright star from China between the fall of the Sky!
The head of an intelligence exception to terminate a very active also extremely painful and profound thinking.
This is Yao.
He was proud of our literature of a large provincial chief commander, is our group of writers known as Shaanxi's little brother; his sudden leaving the team makes this neat queue position of the emergence of a large vacancy, but also to make this dynamic group show loneliness. When: smaller than his younger brother and older than his brother and more attention to his growing literary predecessors and looked at him suddenly leaving the team to see him off, many of the most unbearable pain factor is material injury of its kind in the instinct of sorrow.
Yao a natural environment from northwest China's worst and most impoverished counties in the village came out to the prosperity of contemporary Chinese literature to create a splendid chapter. This is not just Yao personal triumph. It at least gives us such inspiration, the potential of our nation's duty-bound to keep enterprising spirit and a strong and powerful force of art. Yao has become the vision of the open grand, deep wisdom achieved through radio history and thought, great achievements in the cause of the powerful who have the courage to achieve the ideal of perseverance and stamina arduous, clearly showing that this ancient and excellent of the most excellent quality.
Yao into the evolution of life all concerned about the difficult process of cutting into the attention of the entire nation out of ills rejuvenation rejuvenation of historical transition, and the resulting immense suffering and great joy. Yao does not care individuals fortunate and won or lost, even with his entire childhood, including the difficult journey of hunger. This is a profound writer Lu Yao and the most essential difference between mediocre writers. It is at this point, Yao became independent thinking and artistic character of Yao.
Lu Yao's spiritual world is built by ordinary workers, "Ordinary World", the most contemporary writers, he can fully understand the ordinary people in the world of what it means to China. He is itself the world of the ordinary is not particularly one resulting from Jing-yi, has become the world's people to spiritual enforcement speaker, a collection of his wisdom all the essence of this world, gave him removed from the list of all fetal fishy foul, so that his spirit again and again fission and sublimation. His feelings are not stripped of flesh and blood with emotions. So that we can decipher the novel "Ordinary World" in that profound and inspiring and modern rational true blood true feelings. Yao ordinary people living in the creative form that ordinary world, not only intolerant of the world's past and present, history and the arbitrary interpretation of reality, even a word picture of the hypocritical and never squeamish tolerance. He has deep perception and sober mind, that the interpretation of those arbitrary and hypocritical portrayal of squeamish, but the writers themselves do not sound unhealthy psychological performance, are not part of the ordinary people in the world of. Yao thus received hundreds of millions of ordinary people in this world, respect and worship, to communicate with people of this world and the earth human emotion. This is the thinking of the writer as an independent ability to Lu Yao the hardest to follow.
To Yao's name, we hope to every young or older brothers, and strive to create, for the overall prosperity of the Chinese literature struggling. Only struggling for the same time, do not be too careless to their - Surely, this is Yao's teachings. (Chen Zhongshi)
Liang recall Yao: Acquainted with all things known to empty (written in the fifth anniversary of the death of Lu Yao)
Some writers known for work, work notoriously bad, word of mouth, but the writer asked about this work do not necessarily know who is; some writer's name loudly, as if everyone has heard there is such a person But asked what his popular works are arrested ear scratch cheek, lot of thought. I think Yao and Shaanxi Writers writers seem to belong to the former category. Usually unassuming, not very keen on social activities, television and even refused to rate photographed photographed without express high on love, which is the Northwest, "old fashioned" one of the characteristics.
I was held by the Shaanxi Association of Writers in the Xi'an Lu Yao's pen was recognized. Yao seemed to attend, but not much, is a look of melancholy when present, very few words. Xi'an document also arranged for me in the "People's Theatre," about a "literature." Not long ago, I went to Xi'an to attend "Qujiang new to the film as recommended by the new exhibition", and the famous film director Xie Fei together to award new work place is the "people's theater." On entering the gate, I can not help thinking that 20 years ago, lecturing on "literature" of the party. Then down the stairs with channel packed with the audience, everyone listens. Today, I think any writer in terms of "literature" so many people will no longer have to waste time. I danced on stage for a dance club in the rhetoric, the Shaanxi Writers Association invited me to dinner, Yao was also present, still very few words. But dinner is he is very sincere to me to sit on his house, said his family not far from the hotel. I remember he lives in the dorm courtyard Shaanxi Writers Association, with more than 70 square meters floor area also look like. Time, everyone at home furnishings are simple, but Yao's home is simple, almost primitive. In his home, to join him on and the white picket fence in the rural areas there is no difference between sitting cross-legged on the Xi'an city immediately disappeared. I sat down and rushed him to a cup of tea, with a Wu Mengmeng glass. I suddenly found the whole room seems to have the same Wu Mengmeng and cups, and even his whole people are shrouded in a misty fog. Wang Yu was also present here, I remember the street from his house I walked out, said Wang Yu, Shaanxi writer you the most about is the writer who does not live up. Yu Wang smiled and said to me: right! Jia just bought a refrigerator, the refrigerator and let's just face spicy vinegar. At that time Chen Zhongshi not like this has often been talked about, and then I faithfully then resident in the country. Our writers and the rural North West has an inseparable link emotions and way of life, so in rural areas will always be our point of pain. This is my first face and Lu, see also the last time.
Should be mentioned that his funeral. Yao passed away soon after, I went to Beijing to see Zhang Qie, Zhang Qie Chinese Literature Foundation, chaired by then, and I set up this foundation in excessive force is out, so still a little voice. Yao Zhang Qie told me about the death of his family situation and his poor, dying is said Yao least rest assured that his daughter. I think Yao invited me to his house when that face sincere expression. In fact, I and Lu had little left to say, even though his family said nothing in the depth of the topic, I and Lu are two types of temperament of the people. Yao said he should be kind, at the dinner table has been expressed, and no need to re-invited me to his house to sit a while. I think somewhere it is not the Yao to give what I have entrusted to him? On Yao's funeral, I must do what if it. Yao's daughter, I advocated the settled, it is better to Beijing to attend school. I told Zhang Qie said that the China Literature Foundation to do something, we should first start with this issue. But it should be said, and his wife, Zhang Qie Rue enthusiastic than I am, they actively make preparations, the Yao's daughter is very smooth to the school to school in Datong County, and often resort to Zhang Qie home to home as Zhang Qie their own home.
Now the child should be great, and you figure it should have a child that is about Yao's grandson. Yao himself, play an important part in the history of Chinese literature of a chapter, but he had a hard life, but not the material comforts, probably not had a single day to be happy. I do not know how, I think of him, Lu wants to "know everything the original dead air," the poem to "Acquainted with all things known to empty." (Liang)
Lu Yao Lu Yao's works "Ordinary World"
In "Ordinary World" Essay Writing "from noon start the morning", he wrote: "Man, not only to overcome the failure, but also beyond the victory." Surprised people in the world was there for the millions of words long masterpiece - "ordinary of the world! "
The image of the hero of his own metaphor that eagerly yearn for the vast new, he was reconciled to life're holding the land, he used all his courage, like the invisible shackles torn apart by askew, but the harsh reality of life is the moment not relaxed vise wings of his dream, he had to bow and the closed and stagnate in the environment. He was pleased with the direction of vertigo lost struggle, and finally, the same as a fly in a circle, then back to the land.
Sun Shaopins, an ordinary world, ordinary people, he was thirsty for knowledge, they suffer from poor family, and his teacher, played unskilled laborer, doing house work, vagrant life...... he chose a most difficult roads in life indomitable in his condition to change his life while pursuing a kind of higher meaning in life, he struggles to his pursuit of another kind of comments to the ordinary meaning! As if the dialogue with his soul, this autobiographical article, so I know what his life is hard, is how poor, how noble the same time! Balzac once said: "Unfortunately, the University is a best." In this university, the old bus by borrowing to complete the "human drama" Similarly, Yao also from the university to complete a "Life" and "Ordinary World" to see the names of his films, able to live in rich ivory tower writer write it? Not only do they have another time, also has another life, that of the deep suffering and lonely experience, is their other wealth, wealth and even their love lives in self-love, love the picture even in love their eyes, this is a profound ordinary.
"Life from the misery, only to be born in suffering the soul singing." Yao I finally read the famous words of content, I finally read the ordinary and have a proud and the Yao.
Yao works included in the hearts of generations
Former deputy director of the CASS Institute of Literature, the famous literary critic, Jose, the Shaanxi writers Liu Qing, Yao and Chen Zhongshi such as the formation of a realistic genre. Lu Yao's work to conservation is by suffering, suffering for his strong character, enrich the content of his writing. Yao is not just a writer, but also a thinker, a noble death, he works written to the hearts of generations.
Shaanxi Provincial Writers Association, said party secretary Lei Tao, Lu Yao's name together with his works, have not been tarnished by years of long, on the contrary, such a glory over time, but appears more bright and dazzling, Yao is still live in thousands and thousands of loving hearts of his readers. Lu Yao's work is an important advance in the new period of Chinese literature reached a stage typical of a new high.
Chinese Academy of Social Sciences researcher at the Institute of literature, young critic, said Li Jianjun, Lu Yao's works displayed a brilliance of human nature and personality of the great and positive attitude towards life, this is great works in common, is also a complex and personal than the current life fragments of the theme works with vitality reasons.
Lu Yao's work shows the truth, love, United States
Director of the Central People's Radio Edit Ye Yongmei ("Ordinary World" radio edit), said Yao's work shows the true situation, the United States three characteristics. At the time, "Ordinary World" radio has broadcast three times, more than 300 million people directly to the audience. In the Central People's Radio broadcast on 60 radio play adapted from the ancient and modern masterpieces, the "Ordinary World" ranked eighth.
Yao researchers in Japan, Himeji Dokkyo University Aberdeen fact that, Yao is China's earliest urban and rural social structure in China described the writer, his work is human nature approach, reaching the height of the world literature Shui Ping.
Shaanxi Normal University, Professor Zhao Xueyong that Yao's work has stood the two times (the planned economy era, the market economy era) test, thinking that he is the real problem of China's writers. Academic deserted and favorable for the formation of the reader a unique Yao phenomenon should be noted.
Jining, Shandong University Professor Zong believes that adhering to a civil Lu Yao original works of justice, he did not consciously standing civil position, which is a favorite of his works are an important reason for the reader.
Beijing Language University Zhengwan Peng said, with a "modern epic", "Ordinary World" than "Anna Karenina," a layer of less anxiety, more than a layer of joy. "Ordinary world" hero who embodies the ideal of modern personality Lu Yao that the completion of the awakening self-awareness based on the complete responsibility to others, in order to achieve a higher sense of social harmony, ethical harmony. Yao to "realistic humanism" and "New" has a rich humanistic spirit of thought, as a sign of China's contemporary renaissance humanism.
Yao alive and the deceased relative to violence was name of Wang Xiaobo, the distance tests be a more lonely writer behind. Therefore, Lu Yao occasion of passing away 11 years, a scholar suddenly from the public to read Mr. Han Shishan Daily article, "I think Yao's death" can not help but wonder. However, after reading it, the scholars will be only "surprise" the.
Yao Mr. Han Shishan
The scholar is a literary outsiders, however, self-confidence in reading literary works are not worse than most writers face. Lu Yao's work, published in the collected works in, and the scholars have seen. His "Life" and the film adaptation, at the time of generation of college students set off the share of fanaticism, I still remember. Yao is a influential people respected writer. Literature is perhaps the so-called fashion, but the character of literature and writers of vitality, it is beyond fashion. Time is not the sworn enemy of literature, it is literature and the living witness stand token.
Mr. Han's core view that the Yao to Si Pin was a work by Mao Dun, not worth it; Yao deep-seated reasons for the death, is an epic quest for the great work, advocate this view of literature Yao critics is the objective of premature death on the killers. In short, Yao and the critics do not understand literature, literature should be easy, not heavy. Yao, "light to his mother and his wife to buy two new clothes enough, one can also hand woven cage of mother and wife living the world of beautiful clothes. so that the hardy rural children can only step by step, approached his end. "
In all fairness, Mr. Han that Yao is alive exhausted, and this view is nice; on Yao's death, he is not without "sorry" love. But people can not agree, he gently touches with "not worth" a Yao denied all his life for literary pursuits and dreams. It is not only "not kind" (Mr. Han from the cloud), and loss of the brutal and hegemony.
In fact, Mr. Han is not the main thrust of the article is to commemorate the Yao, but Yao's death by reminding literary beings, not Dao Xi Lu Yao before the difficult situation. He was advocating a "relaxed and healthy," written in a way easily Writing and easily make big money, make themselves and their families a happy life. Well, Mr. Han painstaking as "easy on the" unity of knowledge and the pursuit of writers, there is this necessary?
Literary history a little common sense knows that, due to personal endowments of different, values of life are different, in addition to the special times like the Cultural Revolution, the pursuit of literary creativity and style has always been diverse. The Tang Dynasty, Li Bai of the elegant, high Tao-Wang Wei suits, still has the rural island of thin cold, Li worked hard to Du son desolate melancholy beauty; Song he sacrifice the long, shallow pour sings, joy of spring is the mainstream, but ji, Chen Liang of believers, but the north central plains, her Feelings, the railings beat times. and so on, a character trait, so on and so insist it?
Modern times, such as Lu Xun, Huode Lei, written too tired, do not wrinkle and the dead in that its is exhausted, and are not free, but without the Lu Xun Lu Xun's pursuit, it is called Lu Xun? In the final analysis, the value of human life and worth, is a very personal matter, foreigners of rank, there is no substantive significance. so do not do Lu Xun, Lin Yutang, or to be ren or Liang, and talking nonsense with Heyi Down? looking people world, of course, people who have exhausted, play dead, there are also many leisure death.
Yao - Related Links
"Ordinary World" not long off the hard failure Yao unknown
Mystery: these questions hit us
In the eighties and nineties of last century, Yao is one of the most influential writers, his works influenced a whole generation or two, he's "Ordinary World" long pins, bad, people can not understand, in Yao's death After his family into such a hopeless Why? Yao much of a legacy for his family? The legacy they aiming for? Reporter various twists and turns in Yulin, Qingjian, Yan'an, Xi'an, which launched an investigation.
November 1992 Wang Weiguo (Yao) suffering from liver cirrhosis death
Yao 1996, the death of his brother Wang Weijun suffering from liver cirrhosis with ascites
April 2007 Wong, Yue Lu Yao brother died suffering from liver cirrhosis
May 2007 Wong, smiling brother suffering from liver cirrhosis and mild ascites
July 17, 2007 Yao father died six months after paralysis
Currently Yao's mother, brother Tian-Yun Wang, sister Wang Ying, Wang Ping and Yao are also suffering from the same liver disease
Whether in Yulin, Qingjian, or Yan'an, Xi'an, Shanxi reporter could feel the writers on the spiritual wealth created by Lu Yao's certainly, in many literary journals, Lu Yao's name is still on and Jia Chen Zhongshi before the Road Yao Lu Yao was born Qingjian County, the parent of the cave is also pre-set "Yao Hometown" large monument, reminding every passerby, here is a great writer once lived where childhood.
Who will take care of them? To Xi'an from Yulin, no one answers. Yao put on the road of literature will Cao Valley Stream, said: "We are powerless." Yao is a good friend of Gao's group asked this question several times with him, he finally said: "You can feel with you to judge." Lei Tao, party secretary of Shaanxi Writers Association, said: "Our concern is Yao's immediate family, such as his parents (adoptive parents) and his wife and daughter, and if other family members, we not right to take this report to the government."
There is a strange phenomenon is that Yao brother, the difficulties parents are reluctant to tell an advertising company in Beijing, Yao daughter to work, even when Yao daughter learned from her father's home, the plight of the mouth, said to "try to control" time, but was laughed Wong refused. The year of marriage on Yao, Yao around Yao and Linda know that marriage a serious problem, but 15 years later, insiders have remained tight-lipped. When we think about how to help Yao family time, all the doubts about Yao also hit us.
In fact, after the benefit Jianning release written proposal, with users keep abreast of contributions, but there are also users to issue the question: Yao so famous, his books sell so many years, as his younger brother, are also short of money doctor Why? Reporter found that although during his lifetime created Lu Yao, "Life," "ordinary world" and other classics, but after his death, leaving only 10,000 yuan of book and nearly million in outstanding loans. In order to make money, he shares fry, or even asking price was 5,000 yuan to enterprises reportage. And Lu Yao Lu Yao copyright now belongs to her daughter Way Ming Ming, because the lack of prior knowledge of copyright, works not by royalty but the royalties, revenue was severely limited.
Yao daughter
Help - family members do not accept
New Year's Day 2003, Linda and Lu Ming Ming signed a "inheritance agreement," both sides of all works copyright Lu Yao's successor before his death to reach an agreement, by the way Yao Ming Ming works full inheritance rights. Since then, Lu Yao's works are also changed by a Remuneration royalties, People's Literature Publishing House in 2004 authorized publication of "Ordinary World", the club director Li Chunkai issue told reporters, Yao works in recent years sold some 27 million copies. Although he did not disclose the amount of royalty payments, but it is certain royalties royalty income will greatly exceed income.
Yao Ming Road, the copyright holder tea will help their uncle and grandparents do? The reporter called Road Ming Ming, when to tell her, she looked very surprised, "Wu Shu (Wong laughs) sick of the things I know last year, when I tried their skills to help him, but his uncle said Tin Lok Shan North of things for him, told me to not worry, I do not know to this year, Wu Shu Xian cure it. "Ming Ming Lu said that she would not uncles, grandparents, whatever, she would immediately and Wu Shu contact details situation and plan the recent trip back to Northern. However, on July 13, reporters want to face interviews Road to Beijing when the Ming Ming been declined.
At the press to the road on the telephone after Ming Ming, Wang-day phone call to reporters laughing too, he thought reporters should not tell the way this thing Ming Ming, "Ming Ming very nice to me, and last summer, also accompanied me to the one near Chengdu could see the Chinese, Ming Thea sinensis in Beijing has its own thing, I do not want this Jian things harmful to her. "reporter asked Lu Ming Ming to help his father's brothers are what can not, the king day laughing insisted:" I yes elders, Ming Ming is younger, and I can not use the money of younger people, (if that is Yao's royalty income?) that does not work, if the brother, I will take my brother away, the money is Ming Ming's money, spending is a big city, and I can not accept. "
Readers wish Yao family
138 × × × × 9879 Yao family were shrouded illness, tragic coincidence of life, social parties should give their lives, medical assistance and care.
135 × × × × 7730 Yao issue sold more than one million works, publishing houses can not stingy Yeah, now can be resolved through legal means ah.
134 × × × × 9447 world quite like him more than the family, this is the ordinary family, the same as a glass of water, but people need every day, missing not work.
130 × × × × 0176 Yao and his family has had a sentence should be: We cover more and more lost to natural brutal truth.
15 set constant heat Reading, Yao date?
Yao in plain language casting mundane affairs of life, to ordinary narrative forged noble spiritual world. 15 years later, Gao Jialin Sun Shaopins, Sun Shaoan...... still allows young readers to mind a hot name.
In recent years, youth reported a family in a survey, "Life," "Ordinary World" was chosen as the greatest novel affect the top three college students. 15 years, "Ordinary World" long pin is not bad, "Life" charm down, Yao left after the death of the immortal spirit of wealth: the young writer from Shaanxi out to developers Pan Shiyi, to the hundreds of thousands from the bottom struggling up the young people, are all due to Yao's novels and eyes filled with tears.
Yao, however, behind the 15 years, literary critics, literary achievements of the Yao is not a comprehensive evaluation of praise. Lu Yao's novel was the ratio of "How the Steel Was Tempered" the Chinese version of its books as inspirational: Some people have Yao and Shen, Sun Li and other local writers comparison, the only writings of scholars specializing in non-Lu Yao more, even many of the university's Modern and Contemporary Literature class will be a take-off distance tests; more people to simply go to Lu Yao lag a literary concept, creative way old "Left Behind" author.
In fact, Yao had noted that whatever the criticism during his lifetime, he had this profound thought. Yao believes that comparing the nineteenth century Russian and French literature of the great degree of realism, realistic writing in China is far from mature. In this context, blind imitation of the new literary genre, and "foreign things", the introduction of devouring doomed no future. Yao attitude outrightly therefore adhere to their plain style, his attitude was rather excitedly: "Everyone has their own language style, the works...... if I even appear in the line of such and such a text as I have firmly it off. "
Yao 15 years behind the face of surrealism, magic realism and other styles of the new local literature is not repeated the poor, people ask: Yao date? This, literary critic Li Jianjun that it is in "pioneer literature" winds sweeping, we see Yao, he stood firm on his position by itself, not the gathering surging waves "coerced and go ", this was a real success.
Profound "suffering" label, adhere to or abandon?
Yao was born in suffering, the suffering of using literature to Make the soul in song, but the fate of his life did not change the theme of poverty: during his lifetime, he received the "Mao Dun Literature Award" went to Beijing to accept the award when the toll is borrowed; death After his family members suffering from hereditary diseases, the ailing old mother, wife and daughter all sorts of care, leaving only a 1 million books and nearly 1 million in debt alone.
To commemorate the 15th anniversary of the death of Lu Yao, "Shaanxi Daily" reported consecutive Yao gravely ill family members suffering from liver cirrhosis, because of economic constraints to the treatment of troubled news, Yao led the community's concern about his family, Jia, and others take the lead Yao donations for the family. At the same time, Yao behind, a group of writers adhere to the poor began to surface in people's eyes: He Xu Lin disabled writers almost no source of income in the case, writing in bed for 30 years; another group of "wandering writer in Northern" or poverty, or walk, or silence disappeared......
Contact writer in 2006 in Shenyang peak begging event, Yao 15th anniversary of the death, people who think "poor scholar solid," the old saying, an old problem to be re-filed: literature should not be a poor career? In sharp comparison, the new century, all the rashness and impetuosity literature: Writers in business hot, "electric shock" hot, hot trend of adaptation under the huge system of rare masterpieces, some writers earn unconsciously pours, 10 million yuan worth emerging writers, literature is also facing the danger of becoming vulgar writer seems to have become closely linked with the fame career.
15 years behind Yao, who can not help make such a scenario: the original has a religious-like devotion to the literary attitude Yao if living in the moment, what will? Former "Chang" sub-page editor of the writer gives this answer: "If Yao alive, he must have to travel."
Yao style for poor, which adhere to or abandon? This problem started in Shaanxi writers circle loud call. A famous writer, Shaanxi Sheng Wenlian Vice Chen Yan believes that the current biggest problem faced by writers, the world's material goods, spiritual world of the writer's pursuit and interception, if self-standing instability, not only desire the immortal spirit, but also look ahead and behind to search the market of close combat, then the final is easy to work Gaode neither fish nor fowl.
Young writers turned to the city writing, Yao was younger generation depart from?
In Yao's creative perception, there had such a confession: "I work in the manuscript on the land with his father's work in essentially the same. Thus, this work is the extraordinary work and should not have any great feeling; this you write ordinary world, you are the ordinary world, a member of, not superior...... "
Yao's creation in the field of vision, there was a judge: "My unfortunate history of the formation of the rural problem is...... There is no doubt the vast backward countryside is a heavy burden into the future of."
Today, Lu Xun's literary line drawing recalls the then vice president of the old friends, not conceal regret: "I remember many years ago, Yao went with my two bare feet and the most prosperous areas in Xi'an - Bell Tower. go clock tower, Lu Yao's mood suddenly gone. he remembered the Northern people are suffering, emotions completely ruined. no matter what walk of the bustling city lots, Yao will not forget the suffering of ordinary people. "
Based on the local, deep love for farmers, Yao Gan with his final years of age, drilling coal, Rural, home shabby homes, writing out a heavy, reflecting the 1975-1985 decade, extensive changes in Chinese urban and rural long giant "system Ordinary World. " Yao's tombstone, affectionately inscribed two lines of golden characters - "like a cow, like labor, the same as the land dedication."
Yao 15 years behind, "beauty writers", "Body Writing", "very young writing Corps" and other commercial writing is repeated, has a reputation for plain writing style realism, Shaanxi, featuring a group of writers have begun to appear "face dating "self-reflection-type cries. Right now, after more 70,80 Shaanxi writers began to stay away from local, describe private, describe the city, making the watch has been concern for many people shouted Shaanxi literature disappointment: Is Liu Qing from the first generation to second generation of Lu Yao, Jia and Chen, Shaanxi writers explore the deep life experience, the vast literature pattern of Transcendence literary character, will soon come to an end?
In this regard, Shaanxi writer Li Xing believe that with the interest differentiation of social groups, people's values have also diversified, and the face of these in Chinese history is unprecedented phenomenon, Shaanxi Writers can not just keep working miserable life, was suffering. "Peasant way of life, way of life, is completely not the past that, and labor relations has changed, such as hiring a nanny is difficult, reflecting the rise in labor costs, which is the lowest level of globalization to the Chinese workers affected these, we writers can not but to see! "
In response, White Ye that now a large literature has not the same environment, many factors interfere with writers, the third generation has not experienced any particular writer Shaanxi representative writers, this is also the general problems of Chinese contemporary literature. "This is not a literary problem, but the question of the times."
Yao - family members
Linda
Yao Ming Ming Road
Linda, the wife of Lu Yao
Road Ming Ming
Road Ming Ming, Yao's daughter