网笔号: | 至德弘道大圣大安孝皇帝 | |||||||||
庙号: | 顺宗 | |||||||||
陵墓: | 丰陵 | |||||||||
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在唐朝的皇帝中,顺宗是特征颇为鲜明的一位。
第一,位居储君时间最长。顺宗是以长子被立为皇太子,由于父亲德宗在位时间长,他做太子的时间长达26年。
第二,在位时间最短。顺宗在位期间,没有以皇帝身份过一个新年。即位当年的新年,他就已经是太上皇了。算起来,顺宗在位时间还不足200天,在整个唐朝皇统体系中,他是在位时间最短的一位了。(中宗身后的唐隆政权,一直没有被纳入唐朝的皇统之中,所以忽略不计。)
第三,顺宗在如此短暂的帝王生涯中,还做了太上皇。这不仅是唐朝皇帝中,恐怕也是历史上所有皇帝中进入太上皇角色最快的皇帝了。
第四,“永贞”的年号是在他退位以后才改的。顺宗在贞元二十一年(805)八月四日退位为太上皇,尽管继位的宪宗皇帝是在八月九日才举行册礼,但顺宗八月五日下诰改贞元年号为永贞时的身份已经是太上皇。
第五,顺宗的后宫嫔妃都没有与皇帝身份相配套的后妃身份。她们史书中的皇后名分都是多年以后追加的谥号。这是因为顺宗在位时间短,没有来得及册封的缘故。有意思的是,顺宗的嫔妃虽然没有皇后和皇妃的名号,但她们都直接从皇太子时的良娣、良媛加封为太上皇后、太上皇德妃。
第六,庄宪皇后王氏是他的皇祖代宗的才人。王氏在代宗时以良家子选入宫中,代宗因为才人年幼(时年13岁),就把她赐给了还在藩邸的顺宗,先为孺人,后为太子良娣。她是宪宗的生母。
第七,儿子数量多。顺宗有27个儿子(《旧唐书·顺宗诸子传》说他有23子,此据《新唐书》),他除了比有30个儿子的玄宗稍逊一筹外,其他有20个儿子的皇帝如代宗、宪宗等,难与比肩。最奇特的是,顺宗自己还有一个儿子因为得到父亲德宗喜欢而被收继为子,这就是德宗的六子李,顺宗因此就和自己血缘上的儿子成为“兄弟”。贞元十五年(799)18岁的李死后,德宗追赠为文敬太子。
第八,顺宗在位期间,为后世留下了一次说不尽的革新运动。历史上称为“二王八司马”事件,后来也有人称之为“永贞革新”。
第九,在所有的唐朝皇帝中,只有他留下了完整的《顺宗实录》。该书共5卷,作者是一代文豪、号称文起八代之衰的大文学家韩愈。有人认为作者韩愈和宦官俱文珍等关系密切,因而这一实录中涉及宦官的文字语多回护,但毕竟是留下了有关顺宗及其有关时期情况的第一手记录,弥足珍贵。
第十,初次所加谥号字数最多:至德大圣大安孝皇帝。太宗初次加的谥号为“文皇帝”,是一字谥,高祖初次加谥号为“大武皇帝”,是二字谥。后来的唐朝皇帝初次加谥号时,经常是四字谥,再后又多五字谥,唐朝末年还有懿宗的谥号“睿文昭圣恭惠孝皇帝”,是七字。初次加谥就有七字,顺宗是第一位。“号者,功之表也”,用来表功明德,可是,这长长的谥号对于在位时间极短的顺宗来说,又能有什么意义呢!
顺宗在生活的每一环节中,无论是接受了祖父代宗皇帝的才人成为自己的妃子,还是把自己的亲生儿子送给父亲作儿子;无论是身为皇太子时的深藏不露,还是登基后的革除时弊;无论是面对父皇对舒王李谊的偏心,还是儿子对自己的进逼;无论是宦官强求他选立储君,还是逼他退位;无论是位居九五,还是成为太上皇,他都是随遇而安,几乎看不出他曾有过怎样的争强好胜。因此,能够面对现实,能够勇于面对政治现实,才真正是顺宗一生中最明显也是最擅长的一面。
【生平】
做了26年的皇太子
顺宗在父亲德宗即位的当年,即大历十四年(779)十二月诏立为皇太子,到了第二年即建中元年(780)正月备礼册立。到贞元二十一年(805)正月二十三日德宗遗诏传位,二十四日宣遗诏,他于正月二十六日正式即位。这样算来,顺宗做皇太子整整 25年,按照当时习惯,就是26年。
顺宗被立为太子以前的生活状况,我们只是知道他被册封为宣王,历史上对他的其他记载就不很多了。顺宗被选立为皇太子时,已经19岁。此时的他已经初为人父,在上一年即大历十三年(778)二月,他的长子李淳降生。
在做太子的26年中,他亲身经历了藩镇叛乱的混乱和烽火,也耳闻目睹了朝廷大臣的倾轧与攻讦,在政治上逐渐走上了成熟。史书上对他的评价是:“慈孝宽大,仁而善断。”他对各种技艺学术很是上心,对于佛教经典也有涉猎,写得一手好字,尤其擅长隶书。每逢德宗做诗赐予大臣和方镇节度使时,一定是命太子书写。尤为令人称道的是,在建中四年(783)的“泾师之变”随皇帝出逃避乱时,顺宗执剑殿后,在40 多天的奉天保卫战中,面对朱泚叛军的进逼,他常身先禁旅,乘城拒敌。将士们在他的督促激励下,无不奋勇杀敌,取得了奉天保卫战的胜利,确保了出逃的德宗的安全。
顺宗的太子生涯虽然不像唐朝前期的皇太子那样波折不断,动辄被废,但贞元三年(787)八月的郜国大长公主之狱,也险些把他推向灭顶的深渊。事情是这样的:郜国公主是肃宗之女,她与驸马萧升所生一女是顺宗为皇太子时的妃子。郜国公主仗恃自己地位特殊,自由出入东宫。她在萧升死后,个人生活放荡,不仅与彭州司马李万私通,还和太子詹事李昪、蜀州别驾萧鼎等一些官员暗中往来。如果仅仅是私生活有失检点,这在唐朝的皇室也不是大不了的事。但是,有人在告发郜国公主“淫乱” 的同时,还揭发她行厌胜巫蛊之术,这样就冒犯了皇帝。德宗闻之大怒,因为事情牵涉到皇太子,德宗就立即将他找来,狠狠地批了一通。顺宗被父皇切责,惶恐不知所措,就仿效肃宗在天宝年间做太子时的故伎,请求与萧妃离婚。此事发生以后,德宗萌动了废皇太子改立舒王李谊的念头,并且把时为宰相的前朝老臣李泌召入宫中商议。
舒王是德宗的弟弟李邈(昭靖太子)的儿子,因李邈早死,德宗将其收养,视为己出,十分宠爱。李泌认为皇帝舍亲生儿子而改立侄子不妥,德宗大怒。李泌便为他详细列举了自贞观以来太子废立的经验教训,分析了太宗皇帝对废立太子的谨慎和肃宗因性急冤杀建宁王的悔恨,劝他以前事为戒,万万不可操之过急。李泌的话打动了德宗,终使顺宗的太子之位得以保全。
不久,郜国公主被德宗幽禁,后在贞元六年(790)死去。李万因为和同宗淫乱,以不知“避宗”的罪名被杖杀。郜国公主的亲属受牵连者很多,她的5个儿子裴液、萧位、萧佩、萧儒、萧偲以及李昪、萧鼎等流放岭表和边远之地。郜国公主的女儿、皇太子妃萧氏也被杀死。
经过这场变故,本来就小心翼翼的顺宗就更加谨慎了。有一次,他曾侍宴鱼藻宫。宴会当中,张水为嬉,彩船装饰一新,宫人引舟为棹歌,丝竹间发,德宗欢喜异常。顺宗在父皇询问他的感受时,就只是引用了诗中“好乐无荒”一句作答,他没有直言以对,更没有正面回答。
从顺宗位居储君26年间的所作所为看,他的政治态度是谨慎的。他在父皇面前,只在一件事上发表过意见,那就是在贞元末年阻止德宗任用裴延龄、韦渠牟等为宰相。大家知道,德宗晚年因为在位时间长了,对大臣的猜忌和防范心加重,不再假权宰相,使其身边的奸佞小人得到信任和重用,如裴延龄、李齐运、韦渠牟等依靠德宗的宠幸,因间用事,刻下取功,排挤诬陷陆贽等人。普天之下,对裴延龄等人借盘剥黎民、聚敛财富而得进用切齿痛恨,朝廷之上,大家都是敢怒不敢言。身为太子的顺宗总是找机会,在父皇心情好的时候,从容论争,指出这些人不能重用。所以,德宗最终没有任用裴延龄、韦渠牟入相。韩愈评价他“居储位二十年(这里是指其大概,并非实指),天下阴受其赐”,所言不免有些溢美,大概就是指这件事而言的。但顺宗对于其他的事情,总是三缄其口,更不敢轻举妄动。每逢在父皇跟前谈事论奏,他总是严肃有余,即使对皇帝身边亲信的宦官,也未尝假以颜色,他把个人的喜怒哀乐深藏心底。对朝廷上下的人物,他基本上也是不即不离、若即若离的。然而,这些都是表面现象。顺宗位居储君期间,也绝对不是对天下大事和朝廷政治漠不关心的,他身边的王伾和王叔文等人就经常和他谈论天下大事和民间疾苦。
王伾,杭州人。因善于书法为太子侍书,成为顺宗做太子时的书法老师,很受信任。王叔文,越州山阴(今浙江绍兴)人,以善于围棋得以入侍东宫。王伾和王叔文均为翰林待诏,各以琴棋书画见长,二人的使命自然是奉德宗之命陪皇太子娱乐。顺宗对自己的师傅很是尊敬,每次见面唐代围棋子,都先施礼。王伾和王叔文见他并不是以玩乐为满足,就在对弈和研墨的间隙和他讲谈有关治国安邦的道理。有一次,王伾、王叔文和其他一些侍读畅谈天下政事时,涉及到当时一些比较敏感的弊政,顺宗对他身边的人说:“我准备把这些弊政向父皇直言,以便能够改正。”刘禹锡像众人都对此举表示称赞,惟独王叔文一言不发。等众人都退下时,顺宗单独留下王叔文,问他:“刚刚为何就你不说话?是不是有什么深意?”王叔文道:“我王叔文得太子殿下的信任,有一些意见和见解,哪能不向殿下奉闻呢!我以为,太子的职责乃在于侍膳问安,向皇上尽忠尽孝,不适宜对其他的事品头论足。皇上在位时间长了,如果怀疑太子是在收买人心,那殿下将如何为自己辩解?”顺宗闻言,恍然大悟,既紧张又感激地对王叔文说:“如果没有先生的这番点拨,我怎么能够明白这其中的奥妙啊!”从此,他对王叔文格外喜欢,东宫事无大小,都委托他和王伾来谋划。
我们从这件事上可以看出,顺宗做太子期间,不仅暗中非常关注朝政,而且在他身边还形成了一股政治势力,组成了一个以“二王”为中心的东宫政治小集团。王伾和王叔文成为集团的核心,在其周围,还有一批年富力强的拥有共同政治理想和政治目标的成员。这些成员当时都是知名人士,其中最著名的是刘禹锡和柳宗元。
另外,还有王叔文的旧交凌准、善于筹划的韩泰、英俊多才的韩晔(宰相韩滉同族子弟)、精于吏治的程异以及陈谏、陆质、吕温、李景俭、房启等人,他们基本上属于朝廷御史台和六部衙门的中下层官员,经常在一起谈论国事,逐渐地也都成为这一集团的重要成员。
对上述人员,历史上习惯以所谓“二王刘柳”相称,也就是把王伾和王叔文以及刘禹锡和柳宗元作为了东宫集团的代表人物。其实,在这一集团当中,还有一个不能不说到的人,他就是翰林学士、后来做了宰相的韦执谊。
韦执谊,出身京兆名门望族。自幼聪俊有才,中进士擢第,应制策高等,德宗拜为右拾遗,召入翰林为学士。年仅二十余岁的他深得德宗的恩宠,得与皇帝相与歌诗唱和,并与裴延龄、韦渠牟等皇帝的亲信一起出入禁中,略备顾问,很得当时朝野的瞩目。他与王叔文的交往很有一些机缘巧合。鎏金铜佛像
那是在一次德宗的生日华诞上,略通一些佛教知识的皇太子敬献佛像作为贺礼,德宗命韦执谊为画像写了赞语。德宗对太子的这一礼物很满意,就让他赐给韦执谊缣帛作为酬劳。韦执谊得到太子的酬谢,按照礼节到东宫表示谢意。就在韦执谊这次来东宫拜谢皇太子的时候,身为太子的顺宗郑重地向时为翰林学士的韦执谊推荐了王叔文:“学士熟悉王叔文这个人吗?他是位伟才啊!”从此,韦执谊与王叔文相交,且关系越来越密切。成为“二王”集团中地位特殊的核心人物之一。
多年储君生活的压抑,使顺宗的心理极端忧郁,身体状况也很不乐观。贞元二十年(804)九月,顺宗突然中风,失去了言语功能。此时的德宗也已入暮年,对儿子的病情十分挂念,忧形于色,数次亲临探视。还曾派人遍访名医为顺宗诊治,但是效果很不理想。皇太子病重的事,很快传遍四方。这年底,德宗的身体健康状况不佳,皇帝和皇太子同时病重,使宫中的政治空气顿时凝滞起来。由于顺宗卧病,贞元二十一年(805)的新春朝会没有能够参加,德宗悲伤叹息,进一步导致了病情的恶化。德宗病重之际,诸王大臣和亲戚都到其病榻前奉侍汤药,惟独顺宗因为卧病在床难以前来陪侍,对皇太子思念不已的德宗,一直涕咽不止,久久不能平静。直到唐德宗弥留之际,他们父子也没有能够见上一面。
【后妃】
皇后
王皇后
妃嫔
崔昭仪 生浔阳公主
赵昭仪 生李结
王昭仪 生李总、李约、李绲
牛昭容 很受宠,曾经在顺宗登基后与帝心腹宦官李忠言共同协助中风不能言的顺宗料理朝政。
太子妃 萧氏 萧升和郜国公主之女,因母亲郜国公主的缘故,被自己的表弟兼公公唐德宗所杀。
张昭训 生李经
崔昭训 生临汝公主
注:昭训为唐时太子妾名号,位列第四,可设十六人,正七品。张昭训和崔昭训可能未能等到唐顺宗登基就已去世,故只有太子妾的封号。
【子女】
子
唐宪宗李纯
郯王李经,本名涣。
均王李纬,初名沔。王洋川,后进王。王三十三年,开成二年薨。
溆王李纵,初名洵。王临淮,后进王。王三十二年,开成元年薨。
莒王李纾,初名浼。为秘书监。王弘农,后进王。王二十九年,大和八年薨。
密王李绸,初名讠永。王汉东,后进王。王三年,元和二年薨。
郇王李总,初名湜。授少府监。王晋陵,后进王。王四年,元和三年薨。
邵王李约,初名溆。为国子祭酒。王高平,进王。王二年,元和元年薨。
宋王李结,初名滋。王云安,进王。王十八年,长庆二年薨。
集王李缃,初名淮。王宣城,进王。王十八年,长庆二年薨。
冀王李絿,初名湑。为太常卿。王德阳,进王。王三十年,大和九年薨。
和王李绮,初名浥。王河东,进王。王二十八年,太和七年薨。
衡王李绚,王二十二年,宝历二年薨。
会王李纁,王六年,元和五年薨。
福王李绾,历魏博节度大使。咸通元年,进拜司空。王五十七年,咸通二年薨。
珍王李缮,初名况。王洛交,后进王。亡薨年。
抚王李纮,咸通初,历司空,又进司徒、太尉。王七十三年,乾符三年薨。
岳王李绲,王二十三年,太和二年薨。
袁王李绅,王五十六年,咸通元年薨。
桂王李纶,王十年,元和九年薨。
翼王李绰,王五十八年,咸通三年薨。
蕲王李缉,王六年,咸通八年薨。
钦王李绩,亡薨年。
女
汉阳公主李畅,庄宪皇后所生。始封德阳郡主。下嫁郭鏦。辞归第,涕泣不自胜,德宗曰:“儿有不足邪?”对曰:“思相离,无他恨也。”帝亦泣,顾太子曰:“真而子也。”
永贞元年,与诸公主皆进封。时戚近争为奢诩事,主独以俭,常用铁簪画壁,记田租所入。文宗尤恶世流侈,因主入,问曰:“姑所服,何年法也?今之弊,何代而然?” 对曰:“妾自贞元时辞宫,所服皆当时赐,未尝改变。元和后,数用兵,悉出禁藏纤丽物赏战士,由是散于人间,内外相矜,忸以成风。若陛下示所好于下,谁敢不变?”帝悦,诏宫人视主衣制广狭,遍谕诸主,且敕京兆尹禁切浮靡。主尝诲诸女曰:“先姑有言,吾与若皆帝子,骄盈贵侈,可戒不可恃。”开成五年薨。
梁国恭靖公主李自虚,与汉阳公主同生。始封咸宁郡主,徙普安公主。下嫁郑何。薨,追封梁国公主及谥。
东阳公主,始封信安郡主。下嫁崔杞。
西河公主,始封武陵郡主。下嫁沈翚。育有一子。后嫁郭子仪孙郭銛。郭銛父为郭暧,母为唐代宗女升平公主。逝世于咸通时。
云安公主,亦汉阳同生。下嫁刘士泾。
襄阳公主,始封晋康县主。下嫁张孝忠之子张克礼。公主纵恣,常微行市里。有薛枢、薛浑、李元本皆得私侍,而浑尤爱,至谒浑母如姑。有司欲致诘,多与金,使不得发。克礼以闻,穆宗幽主禁中。元本乃功臣惟简子,故贷死,流象州,枢、浑崖州。
浔阳公主,崔昭仪所生。大和三年,与平恩公主、邵阳公主并为道士,岁赐封物七百匹。
临汝公主,崔昭训所生。蚤薨。
虢国公主,始封清源郡主,徙阳安。下嫁王承系。薨,追封虢国公主。
平恩公主,蚤薨。
邵阳公主,蚤薨。
Third, Shun emperors were in such a short career, also made the overlord. This is not only the emperor of the Tang Dynasty, probably in history, into the overlord of all the emperors in the role of the fastest emperor.
Sixth, after Zhuangxian Huang Huang Zu Zong-Wang is the only of his people. Wang Liang Jiazi in Daizong choose when to enter the palace, the Daizong because only one young (when he was 13 years old), took her along given the still Fandi of cases, first for the Ru Ren, after Prince Edward Liang Di. She is the mother Kenso.
Ninth, all the Tang emperor, only that he left a complete "Shun were Record." The book of 5 volumes, the author is a generation writer, called Man from generations of decline of the great writer Han Yu. Some people think that all of the text Jane Han Yu and eunuchs so close, so the Record eunuch involved in multi-language text in back care, but that is left were the cis and the period of the first-hand records, very valuable.
Life】 【
Shun was established as a crown prince were the living conditions of the past, we only know that he was canonized as King Xuan, the history of his other records is not a lot. Li Shun were selected as the crown prince, it was already 19 years old. At this time, he has a father, in the last year or ten years of Dali (778) in February, his eldest son, Lee Chun-born.
Prince Shun career were the early Tang Dynasty, although the Crown Prince did not like the twists and turns, and always has been spent, but Zhenyuan three years (787) in August of Gao National Princess of prison, and nearly drowned him into the abyss . Something like this: Gao Princess is the daughter of Su-tsung, she and a daughter born Fuma Xiao Sheng is the time of Shun were the Crown Prince concubine. Gao Princess Zhangshi their special status, free access to Orient House. Xiao Sheng her death, personal debauchery, not only Pengzhou Sima Lee Wan fornication, but also, and Prince Edward Zhan Shi Li Lei, Bie Jia Shu Xiao Ding and some state officials in secret dealings. If only the privacy faux pas, it is not in the Tang Dynasty's royal big deal. However, it was denounced Gao Princess in "promiscuous", it is also revealed vestiges of her line art of Witchcraft, so offended the emperor. Corrections to the smell of the furious, because the matter involved the Crown Prince, the Han and he immediately got brutally granted a pass. Shun-Fu Huang were being cut responsibility, fear a loss, on the follow Suzong in Tianbao years old tactics time to do Prince, the request and Xiao Fei divorce. After the incident, the Han and the abolition of the Crown Prince germinating Stand, Wang Li Shu Yi's idea, and the prime minister when the former veteran Limi selecting him for the palace deliberations.
Shu Wang is the younger brother of the Han and Miao Li (Zhao Jing Prince Edward) son of premature death due to Li Miao, Corrections to its adoption, as their own, very loved. Li Mi son that the emperor instead established homes nephew wrong, Corrections furious. Limi it to give a detailed list of waste since Prince has been established Zhenguan lessons of the Emperor Taizong of care and waste legislation Sukjong Prince injustice because of impatient regret killing Jianning king, advised him to issue a warning before, must not be too hasty . Limi, then moved Corrections, the Prince finally makes his position along were able to save.
Shun cases from 26 years among the crown prince's actions to see that his political attitude is cautious. Before his Fu Huang, only one thing on the published opinions, that is to late to stop Corrections appointment Zhen Yuan Pei Yanling, Wei Mu, etc. for the prime minister drainage. We all know that the Han and later years in office a long time because, on the minister's suspicions and prevent heart heavier, no longer leave the prime minister the right to make it around the crafty villain by the trust and reuse, such as Pei Yanling, Li Qi Wan, Wei Mu, etc. rely on drainage Corrections to the mud, due to inter-Allusion, carved to take power, exclusion, framed Lu Zhi et al. This world, on the Pei Yanling, who, by exploitation of Lebanon and wealth derived into hatred with the gear, the court above, we are all silent resentment. As the Prince of Shun were always looking for opportunities, a good mood when the Fu Huang, calm debate, pointed out that these people can not be reused. Therefore, the Han and ultimately no appointment Pei Yanling, Wei Mu into the drainage phase. Han Yu's comment on his "home storage position two years (in this case its probably not really mean), the world is overcast by their gift," said inevitably some very kind, probably refers to the purposes of this matter. But for other things along were always tight-lipped, but dare not act rashly. On every front in the Fu Huang matter of playing, he was always more than serious, even close confidant of the Emperor's eunuchs, also something false to the color of his emotions inside, the individual. Figures on the up and down the court, he basically Bujibuli, aloof of. However, these are superficial. Shun were among the crown prince during the period is certainly not the court on world affairs and political indifference, his side of the king and Wang Shuwen and other influential people on the regular and he talks about world affairs and people's plight.
Wang influential, Hangzhou people. Paternity for the Prince because of good calligraphy book, as when Prince Shun were doing calligraphy teacher, popular trust. Wang Shuwen, the more the state Sanin (now Zhejiang Shaoxing) people to be good at chess to Rushi Orient House. Wang and Wang Shuwen influential Imperial Official Titles are all in poetry and painting reflexes mission two orders of the natural pursuit of Corrections to accompany the Crown Prince entertainment. Shun were masters of their own was very respected, and each time the Tang Dynasty Chessmen are the first salute. Wang influential and Wang Shuwen see him not to play for the meet, the ink in the public debate and research about the gap, and he speaks the truth about the country Ampang. Once, the king influential, Wang Shuwen and other Shi Du talked about world political affairs when it comes to some of the more sensitive then Abuse, Shun were on his side said: "I am ready to respect these maladministration to the Fu Huang, to be able to correct. "Liu Yuxi, like all the people were commended on the move, but only Wang Shuwen silent. So when all the people were to step down, Shun Wang Shuwen were left alone and asked him: "Why would not you just say? Is not what is significant in itself?" Wang Shuwen: "I trust in His Royal Highness Prince Edward Wang Shuwen must have some views and opinions, How could it not to hear instructions from His Highness! I think the responsibility lies in the paternity Prince Catering hello, loyal to the emperor filial piety, not suitable for other things overcritical. Emperor reign long time, if you suspect that Prince is buying the people, that His Highness how to defend themselves? "Shun were heard this, and suddenly, nervous, and gratitude to the Wang Shuwen said:" If there are no such words, Mr. coaching, how could I understand the subtleties of which ah! "From then on, he Wang Shuwen particularly like it, no matter the size of Orient House, are entrusted to him and the king influential to plan.
In addition, there are quasi-Ling Wang Shuwen of Jiujiao good at planning Hankook, after more than handsome Han Ye (Prime Minister Han Huang children of the same family), skilled officials in different way, and Chen bridge, and land quality, Lu Wen, Li Jingjian Housing Kai, etc. who basically Imperial court and six officials of bureaucratic middle and lower classes, and often talk about national affairs, has gradually become an important member of this group.
That was a birthday on the birthday of Corrections, a slight knowledge of the Crown Prince presented a number of Buddhist statues as a gift, Corrections Executive Yi Wei life portrait was made for the Compliments. Corrections to the Prince happy with this gift, let him give the Executive Wei Yi fine silk, as rewards. Wei Yi by Prince executive reward, in accordance with the courtesy to thank the Orient House. Friends on the Way to the Orient House Bese execution when the Crown Prince, who were solemnly along Prince Imperial Academy when the executive Yi Wei Wang Shuwen recommended: "Bachelor familiar with Wang Shuwen this person? Wei before he was a ah!" From then on, Wei Yi and Wang Shuwen intersection enforcement, and closer bilateral relations. Become a "two kings" group in a special position of the central figure.
Empress
Cui Zhaoyi Health Xunyang Princess
NIU Zhao Rong was favored, had ascended the throne after Emperor Shun were trusted eunuch Li Zhong words together to help the smooth stroke were not made dishes affairs of state.
Zhao Xun Cui Princess Health linru
Son
Li were Wang Wei, the early name of Mianyang. Wang Yang Chuan, Wang backward. Wang 30 years, opening into a two pass away.
Middle Wang Li Chou, first name Zhiqing forever. Han-Dong Wang, Wang backward. King for three years, dollars and years pass away.
Sung Wong Li knot, first name AIDS. Wang Yunan, Jin Wang. King 18 years, Changqing years pass away.
And Wang Li Qi, first name slip down. Wang Dong, Jin Wang. Wang twenty-eight, Wo years pass away.
Fukuo Lee York, Ambassador Li Weibo Key Periods. Northern Sung Painting first year, into the worship Sagong. Wang 50 years, Northern Sung Painting years pass away.
Yuewang Li Gun, the king 20 years, Tai Wo years pass away.
Yi Wang Li Cheuk Wang fifty eight years, Northern Sung Painting three years pass away.
Female
Liangguo Gong Li Jing Princess from virtual, and Hanyang princess with the students. Xianning before sealing Princess, Princess Pu resettlement. Zheng He married. Death of a prince, bestowed Liangguo Gong master and posthumous.
Cloud Princess Ann, also with the students of Hanyang. Marry Liu Shi Jing.
Linru Princess, Zhao Xun Cui born. Fleas pass away.
Shaoyang Princess, flea death of a prince.
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