| xìng： | yǐn qí | |||||||||
| míng： | fàng xūn | |||||||||
| wǎngbǐhào： | táng yáo | |||||||||
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jì chéng rén
yáo dào nián lǎo shí， yóu sì yuè shí 'èr mù tuī jǔ bù luò lián méng jūn shì shǒu cháng jì chéng rén， dà jiā yī zhì tuī jiàn liǎo shùn。 yáo dì bǎ zì jǐ liǎng gè nǚ 'ér jià gěi liǎo shùn， yòu duì tā jìn xíng liǎo cháng qī de kǎo chá， zuì hòu cái fàng xīn de shànràng。
fù mǔ
xiāng chuán yáo fù wéi dì kù， mǔ wéi chén fēng shì nǚ。 dì nǎi huáng dì zēngsūn， zài wèi 70 nián，“ rì yuè suǒ zhào， fēng yǔ suǒ zhì， mò bù cóng fú”， zú hòu yóu yáo zhī yì mǔ xiōng zhì jì wèi。 zhì zài wèi 9 nián， wéi zhèng bù shàn， ér shànràng yú yáo。
wén xiàn jìzǎi
１ jù chuán shuō zhōng guó shàng gǔ wǔ dì zhī yī de táng yáo chū shēng zài shùn píng xiàn ( yuán wán xiàn ) de yī qí shān , yīn cǐ yī qí shān jiù yòu chēng zuò yáo shān。 yáo shān nán yòu qìng dū shān , chuán wéi yáo mǔ qìng dū chū shēng dì , qìng dū shì hòu zàng yú wàng dū , wàng dū zhī míng jí yóu dēng yáo shān wàng dū shān 'ér lái。 jù《 shǐ jì · wǔ dì běn jì》 hé qí tā yī xiē gǔ dài diǎn jí jìzǎi , yáo shì huáng dì de hòu dài , wéi shàng gǔ wǔ dì zhī yī de dì kù de 'ér zǐ , běn míng fàng xūn。 dì kù qù shì hòu , fàng xūn de cháng xiōng zhì jì chéng qí dì wèi , zài fàng xūn shí wǔ suì shí bèi fēng wéi táng hóu , tā zài táng dì yǔ bǎi xìng tóng gān gòng kǔ , fā zhǎn nóng yè , tuǒ shàn chǔlǐ gè lèi zhèng wù , bǎ táng dì zhì lǐ dé jǐng jǐng yòu tiáo , bù jǐn shòu dào bǎi xìng de yōng dài , ér qiě dé dào bù shǎo bù zú shǒu lǐng de zàn xǔ。 kě shì dì zhì què méi shí me tū chū de zhèng jì , gè bù zú shǒu lǐng yě jiù qīn fàng xūn 'ér shū yuǎn zhì。 dì zhì jiǔ nián , zhì qīn shuài guān yuán dào táng jiāng dì wèi chán yú fàng xūn , fàng xūn jí dì wèi , dì hào yáo , yīn chū fēng yú táng , jí yǐ táng wéi cháo dài hào , zhè shì wǒ guó lì shǐ shàng dì yī gè cháo dài hào , hòu rén chēng qí wéi táng yáo。 táng yáo jí wèi hòu , shùn yìng liǎo rén lèi wén míng de fā zhǎn , wéi zhèng qín shèn jiǎn pǔ , dìng lì fǎ , shī dé zhèng , kàng tiān zāi , jiàn guó zhì , xuǎn xián néng , zhèng jì zhuó zhù。
táng yáo dāng zhèng chū qī , tiān wén lì fǎ hái hěn bù wán shàn , bǎi xìng jīng cháng dān wù nóng shí , yīn cǐ yáo jiù zǔ zhì zhuān mén rén yuán zǒng jié qián rén de jīng yàn , lìng xī、 hé liǎng zú zhǎng tiān wén , gēn jù rì yuè xīng chén yùn xíng děng tiān xiàng hé zì rán wù hòu lái tuī dìng shí rì , cè dìng liǎo sì jì , yòu yǐ yuè liàng yī zhōu qī wéi yī yuè , tài yáng yī zhōu qī wéi yī nián , yī nián dìng wéi sān bǎi liù shí liù tiān。 zhè shì yòu jìzǎi de wǒ guó zuì zǎo de lì fǎ , diàn dìng liǎo wǒ guó nóng lì de jī chǔ ; yáo dāng zhèng hòu shēng huó yǐ rán fēi cháng jiǎn pǔ , zhù máo cǎo wū , hē yě cài tānɡ , chuān yòng gé téng zhì jiù de cū bù yī。 shí kè zhù yì qīng tīng bǎi xìng men de yì jiàn , zài jiǎn lòu de gōng mén qián shè liǎo yī zhāng " yù jiàn zhī gǔ ", shuí yào shì duì tā huò guó jiā tí shénme yì jiàn huò jiàn yì , suí shí kě yǐ jī dǎ zhè miàn gǔ , yáo tīng dào gǔ shēng , lì kè jiē jiàn , rèn zhēn tīng qǔ lái rén de yì jiàn。 wéi fāng biàn mín zhòng zhǎo dào cháo tíng , tā hái ràng rén zài jiāo tōng yào dào shè lì " fěi bàng zhī mù ", jí mái shàng yī gēn mù zhù , mù zhù bàng yòu rén kānshǒu , mín zhòng yòu yì jiàn , kě yǐ xiàng kānshǒu rén chén shù , rú lái rén yuàn qù cháo tíng , kānshǒu rén huì gěi yú zhǐ yǐn。 yóu yú néng jí shí tīng dào mín zhòng de yì jiàn , yáo duì bǎi xìng de jí kǔ jiù fēi cháng liǎo jiě ; yáo dāng zhèng shí , fā shēng guò yán zhòng de shuǐ zāi , hóng shuǐ bǎ shān líng dū tūn méi liǎo , sì chù fàn làn , tā ràng gǔn zhì shuǐ , shū dǎo jiǔ hé , zhàn shèng liǎo hóng shuǐ ; yáo zhí zhèng chū qī , hái méi yòu jī běn de guó jiā zhì dù , guó jiā zhǐ shì bù luò lián hé tǐ , fēi cháng sōng sàn , bù lì yú guó jiā de tǒng yī guǎn lǐ , suǒ yǐ zài yáo jī lěi liǎo yī dìng de shī zhèng jīng yàn hòu , kāi shǐ jiàn lì guó jiā zhèng zhì zhì dù , qí zhōng hěn zhòng yào de yī tiáo jiù shì 'àn gè zhǒng zhèng wù rèn mìng guān yuán , zài wǒ guó lì shǐ shàng dì yī cì jiàn lì jiào wéi xì tǒng de zhèng zhì zhì dù , wéi nú lì zhì guó jiā de chǎn shēng diàn dìng liǎo jī chǔ。
yáo nián lǎo hòu , wéi zhǎo dào jì rèn de xián zhě , dào chù xún fǎng , sì yuè jiàn shùn , wèi shùn zhì xiào , duì pò hài tā de fù qīn、 jì mǔ réng xiào shùn wú 'èr xīn , yǔ lín lǐ xiāng chù hé mù。 yáo yǐ 'èr nǚ qī shùn guān qí nèi , shǐ jiǔ nán yǔ chù guān qí wài , yǐ kǎo chá shùn de pǐn xíng。 yòu " nà yú bǎi kuí , bīn yú sì mén ", shì yàn tā de cái néng , zuì hòu jiào tā " rù yú dà lù ", ràng liè fēng zhòu yǔ hé hǔ láng chóng shé kǎo yàn tā de yǒng qì , shùn zhú yī tōng guò liǎo kǎo yàn , yáo fàng xīn dì bǎ guó jūn zhī wèi ràng gěi shùn , què gē shè liǎo bù xiào zhī zǐ dān zhū , chéng wéi lì dài xián jūn zhī měi tán。 chuán shuō yáo ràng wèi hòu jū yǎng lǎo chéng ( jīn shùn píng xiàn yáng chéng )。
２ shùn píng xiàn shì shàng gǔ dì wáng yáo de gù xiāng， yáo yīn shēng zài yī qí shān 'ér xìng yī qí， míng fàng xūn。 zǎo zài hàn píng dì wén shǐ wǔ nián ｛ gōng yuán 5 nián ｝， wáng mǎng jiù céng jiāng qū nì gǎi wéi shùn píng xiàn。 xiàn jìng nèi， yī qí shān。 yáo mǔ dòng。 yáo dì tài zǐ dān zhū chéng。 jīn guó yīng xióng huā mù lán cí děng yí zhǐ hé hàn xiào liè jiāng jūn bēi zhì jīn yóu cún； liáo dài wǔ hóu tǎ、 bù 'èr 'ān wú liáng diàn、 dìng yuǎn chán shī bǎo tǎ hé gǔ zhōng shān guó cháng chéng děng gǔ dài jiàn zhù yǐ rán néng jiàn。 xiàn nèi dào guān sì miào 150 duō zuò； jiǔ lóng shān shèng mǔ miào、 yī qí shān tài zǐ 'ān zhì jīn xiāng huǒ bù duàn。
３ wàng dū gǔ míng qìng dū， shì“ sān huáng wǔ dì” zhī yī yáo dì zhī mǔ qìng dū de chū shēng dì。 jù shǐ liào jìzǎi， shàng gǔ rén jūn yáo dì jū zhù yú jīn shùn píng xiàn de yáo shān， yáo mǔ chén fēng shì qìng dū jū yú dū shān， yáo dì cháng dēng yáo shān nán wàng dū shān， bìng yǐ mǔ qīn zhī míng qìng dū mìng míng dū shān yī dài wéi qìng dū yì， yǐ biǎo dá duì mǔ qīn de sī niàn zhī qíng。 zhì xī hàn shí qī， gāo zǔ liú bāng xún yóu zhì cǐ， yǐ wéi yòng shèng mǔ qìng dū mìng míng dì míng sì yòu bù gōng zhī xián， yú shì gǎi qìng dū wéi wàng dū。 yōu jiǔ de lì shǐ， jī diàn liàowàng dū shēn hòu de wén huà dǐ yùn， yáo mǔ líng、 yáo dì miào、 hàn sūn chéng mù biǎo xiàn liǎo jiàn zhù、 bì huà yì shù de gāo chāo yǔ huī huáng； guǎng wéi liú chuán de yáo mǔ chuán shuō hé chún pǔ de jiāo xiāng fēng qíng diàn dìng liàowàng dū wén huà de jī chǔ； míng mò qīng chū mín jiān yì rén chuàng zuò de dì fāng xì《 xīn yíng diào》， chéng wéi zhōng guó dú yī wú 'èr de jù zhǒng。
４ lóng de xíng chéng guò chéng jiù shì mín zú tuán jié tǒng yī de guò chéng , zhè zhǒng mín zú dà róng hé dào táng yáo shí jī běn wán chéng , què dìng liǎo lóng zhè yī xíng xiàng。 gēn jù《 zhú shū jì nián》 ( duǒ guò liǎo qín shǐ huáng fén shū kēng rú , dào dōng jìn shí , zài wèi 'ān lí wáng de fén mù zhōng fā jué chū lái de zhú jiǎn ) jìzǎi , yáo shēng zài yī qí shān ( zài bǎo dìng shì xī nán 40 gōng lǐ de shùn píng xiàn jìng ), yáo mǔ qìng dū wéi chén fēng shì bù zú , shēng yú dǒu wéi zhī yě , jīn bǎo dìng shì xī nán táng xiàn、 wàng dū yī dài。 táng xiàn yòu qìng dū shān , zài xiàn chéng dōng qī gōng lǐ , chuán wéi yáo mǔ jū zhù zhī dì。 wàng dū xiàn chéng nèi yòu yáo mǔ fén , běi guān yòu yáo dì miào。
qìng dū chū shēng shí cháng yòu huáng yún fù qí shàng , jí chéng nián cháng yòu lóng suí zhī …… jì 'ér yīn fēng sì hé , chì lóng gǎn zhī yòu yùn , shí sì yuè shēng yáo yú dān líng ( jí yī qí shān )。 jīn yī qí shān yáo mǔ dòng , jí yáo chū shēng dì。 zhè jiù shuō míng chì lóng zú dāng shí jiù qī shēn shēng huó yú yī qí shān fù jìn , gèng jiā shēn liǎo lóng yǔ zhōng huá mín zú de xuè ròu guān xì , yě shuō míng liǎo lóng de chuán rén zài yáo shí yǐ wéi shì rén suǒ gòng rèn。
５ zhí dé yī tí de shì，“ jì” zhè gè hé běi shěng de jiǎn chēng， yùn hán hé jì tuō zhe měi hǎo de yuàn wàng。 rú qián suǒ shù， hé běi shěng jiǎn chēng“ jì” shì yóu gǔ jì zhōu 'ér lái。 nà me，“ jì” shì shénme yì sī？ wǒ guó gǔ dài chuán shuō zhōng de dì wáng yáo， dàn shēng yú hé běi shěng shùn píng xiàn， hòu jiàn dū píng yáng（ jīn shān xī shěng lín fén shì， yì wéi gǔ jì zhōu zhī dì）。 céng zài jīn hé běi shěng zhōng、 nán bù huó dòng， shùn píng xiàn、 dìng zhōu shì、 táng xiàn、 wàng dū xiàn、 lóng yáo xiàn de dì fāng zhì zhōng， dōuyòu guān yú
６ zhuān Xū shí dài， tài xíng shān yī wèi nǚ zǐ bù xiǎo xīn bèi shí tóu bàn dǎo， yī dī xiān xuè sǎ zài nà kuài shí tóu shàng， yī huì 'ér， zhěng zuò shān lǐng quán biàn chéng liǎo hóng sè。 hòu lái rén men jiāng zhè zuò shān lǐng jiào dān lǐng ( shùn píng xiàn chéng xī 10 gōng lǐ yī qí shān )， wén réndōu jiāng tā xiě chéng dān líng。 nà dī xiān xuè， jìng yùn yù chéng yī gè yīng 'ér。 yīng 'ér dì yī shēng tí kū， zhèng qiǎo lái cǎi yào de chén fēng shì ( yuán jū bǎo jī , hòu lái zhù yào yī zhī qiān yí dào hé nán huái yáng , cì yào yī zhī qiān yí dào hé běi bǎo dìng ) nǚ tīng dào， chén fēng shì bào huí jiā zhōng fǔ yǎng， qǔ míng qìng dū。 qìng dū shí sān suì shí yǎng mǔ chén shì bìng gù， jiù yī rén zài dān líng shān shàng de xiǎo máo wū shēng huó。 shān xià yī qí cháng rú fū fù kě lián tā shōu wéi yì nǚ。 dì kù mǔ yě xìng chén fēng shì， mìng dì kù nà qìng dū wéi dì sān fēi， fēng yī qí cháng rú wéi yī qí hóu。 qìng dū huái yùn hòu， huí niàn jiā yú jiá shēn nián shēng xià yáo。 yáo cóng mǔ xìng， xìng qí ( yī qí )。 yáo nián qīng shí， yáo jiù yǐ shàn cháng zhì zuò táo qì zài yuǎn jìn bù luò zhōng zhù míng。 yáo shēn cái gāo dà， miàn sè rú là， cháng zhe cǎi sè de bā zì méi máo， yǎn jīng zhōng yòu 3 gè tóng kǒng， tóu fā tè bié cháng。
dì kù kàn dào zì jǐ de 'ér zǐ yòu chū xī， biàn bǎ yáo fēng wéi táng hóu ( táng shì dà de yì sī )， cóng cǐ yáo yòu bèi chēng wéi“ táo táng shì”。 táng hóu de fēng dì zài liú yì， yú shì yáo chéng wéi guǎn lǐ qiáng dà de liú shì zú de shǒu lǐng， ér liú shì zú yǐ qián de shǒu lǐng yī fāng miàn pèi fú yáo de cáigàn、 gān yuàn ràng xián， yī fāng miàn pò yú tiān zǐ dì kù de wēi yán yě bù dé bù ràng xián。 yáo 20 suì shí， jiē tì dì kù dāng shàng liǎo zhōng yuán bù luò lián méng de dà shǒu lǐng。 yáo yòu 10 zǐ， qí zhōng dì jiǔ zǐ jì chéng yuán míng ( jiān míng )， hào dān zhū， jì chéng liǎo táo táng shì zú shǒu lǐng zhí wèi， jì xù zhù zài liú yì。
yáo dāng shàng tiān zǐ hòu， wéi biàn yú tǒng zhì tiān xià， tǒng zhì yě wéi liǎo shǒu dū miǎn shòu hóng shuǐ wēi xié， jiāng shǒu dū cóng dì qiū qiān dào píng yáng ( jīn shān xī lín fén )， suǒ yǐ píng yáng liú xià liǎo hěn duō yáo de yí zhǐ。 yáo de fēng dì liú yì de rén réng rán dà bù fēn jū zhù zài yuán dì， méi yòu gēn suí yáo dào shǒu dū qù dāng guān。
yáo mìng lìng chén zǐ xī shì、 hé shì zhì dìng lì fǎ， jiāogěi mín zhòng cóng shì shēng chǎn de jié lìng。 lìng wài mìng lìng xī zhòng， zhù zài yù yí， gōng jìng de yíng jiē rì chū， bìng xiáng xì 'ān pái chūn jì de gēng zuò。 yòu mìng lìng xī shū， zhù zài nán jiāo， xiáng xì 'ān pái xià jì de nóng huó 'ér。 yòu mìng lìng hé zhòng， jū zhù zài xī tǔ， gōng jìng de sòng tài yáng làxià， yòu bù zhòu de 'ān pái qiū tiān de shōu huò。 yòu mìng lìng hé shū， zhù zài běi fāng yōu dū， rèn zhēn 'ān pái hǎo dōng jì de shōu cáng。
hòu lái， yáo lǎo liǎo， rèn wéi 'ér zǐ dān zhū de dé xíng， zuò liú yì táo táng shì zú shǒu lǐng hái kě yǐ， dàn zuò tiān zǐ jiù bù gòu liǎo。 chū shēn yán dì sì yuè de dà chén xiàng tā tuī jiàn liǎo gǔn。 yú wǎng shì zhī hòu， yán dì bù luò yǎn huà wéi gòng gōng、 sì yuè、 shì qiāng sān dà zhī。 gòng gōng wéi jiǔ zhōu jiāng róng de gòng zhù， fā zhǎn yú jīn yù dōng běi jí jì nán dì， céng yǔ zhuān Xū zhēng dì。 gòng gōng nǚ jià yǔ zhuān Xū 'ér zǐ luò míng ( huáng dì xì )， shēng gǔn ( xìng sì )， gǔn bèi fēng mén shān shí niǔ ( jīn sì chuān shěng běi chuān xiàn )， qǔ yòu shēn shì zhī nǚ xiū jǐ wéi qī， shēng xià yǔ。 gǔn hòu lái dōng qiān， fǎn huí zhōng yuán， bèi yáo fēng yú chóng ( sōng shān )。 hòu gǔn yīn zhì shuǐ shī bài sàng shī liǎo jì chéng tiān zǐ de zī gé。
７ bǎo dìng shì lì shǐ yōu jiǔ， cóng xú shuǐ xiàn nán zhuāng tóu fā jué de xīn shí qì shí dài zǎo qī yí zhǐ zhèng míng， yuǎn zài wàn nián qián wǒ men de zǔ xiān yǐ zài zhè lǐ fán yǎn shēng xī。 xiāng chuán， 4000 nián yǐ qián， zài táng hé liú yù yáo bèi fēng wéi táng hóu， bìng shànràng yú yú shùn
8 yáo de shí dài， yóu yú chéng shú de wén zì hái méi yòu chū xiàn， shè huì shēng huó zhōng de xǔ duō shì jiàn zhǐ néng kào kǒu 'ěr xiāng chuán。 shǐ chuán， yáo， xìng yī qí（ yě zuò yī qí）， míng fàng xūn， chū fēng yú táo， yòu fēng yú táng， gù hào táo táng shì， táng yáo shì qí dì míng。 qí shí， yáo shì wǒ guó yuán shǐ shè huì fù xì shì zú mò qī bù luò lián méng de zhù míng lǐng xiù， dāng shí hái méi yòu guó jiā， hé lái zhī dì hào？ suǒ wèi dì de zūn chēng nǎi shì hòu rén chū zì yú jìng yǎng zhuī jiā de。 jiù shì zhè gè míng yáng qiān gǔ， fù rú jiē zhī de táng yáo， céng jīng shuài lǐng zì jǐ de bù zú， yuè shuǐ fān shān， cháng tú bá shè， xǐ jū yú tài yuán，“ chū dū” yú tài yuán， shǐ tài yuán yóu cǐ chǎn shēng liǎo“ táng” de gǔ míng。
táng yáo xī xǐ tài yuán
dà yuē zài jù jīn sì qiān wǔ bǎi duō nián de gǔ dài， táng yáo de bù zú huó dòng yú jīn hé běi shěng táng xiàn zhì wàng dū yī dài de hū tuó hé liú yù。 duì cǐ，《 hòu hàn shū · jùn guó zhì》 táng xiàn tiáo yǐn zhù：“《 dì wáng shì jì》 yuē： yáo fēng táng， yáo shān zài běi， táng shuǐ xī rù hé， nán yòu wàng dū。”《 shuǐ jīng zhù》、《 yuán hé jùn xiàn tú zhì》、《 yú dì guǎng jì》 jí《 tài píng huán yǔ jì》 děng zhù míng de gǔ dài dì lǐ zhì shū， dū chí cǐ shuō。 xú xù shēng xiān shēng zài qí《 zhōng guó gǔ dài shǐ de chuán shuō shí dài》 zhōng yě shuō：“ táo táng shì jiù chéng yīnggāi shì jīn hé běi táng xiàn、 wàng dū yī dài。” zhōu cháng fù xiān shēng zé tōng guò lóng shān wén huà de tè diǎn， zài qí《 qiǎn tán táng yáo shì》 zhōng zhǐ chū：“ cóng nián dài hé fēn bù fàn wéi lái jiǎng， hé běi lóng shān wén huà xiāng dāng yú táng yáo shì gǔ zú。”
nà me， táng yáo wèishénme yào shuài lǐng zì jǐ de bù zú lí kāi gù dì， xī xǐ tài yuán ní？ hé guāng yuè xiān shēng zài qí míng zhù《 yán huáng yuán liú shǐ》 zhōng rèn wéi， yóu yú dōng yí zú shì lì rì jiàn qiáng dà， zuò wéi bù luò lián méng shǒu lǐng de táng yáo， wéi bì miǎn dōng yí bù zú de qīn rǎo， suì shuài bù xī xǐ，“ cóng táng xiàn、 wàng dū yī dài chū fā nán xià xíng táng， yán hū tuó hé guò jǐng xíng， tú jīng tài yuán， zài jìn rù píng yáng。”（《 shì tán táng yáo shì》） zōu héng xiān shēng yě rèn wéi rú shì， tā zài《 xià shāng zhōu kǎo gǔ xué lùn wén jí · lùn xiān zhōu wén huà》 yī wén zhōng zhǐ chū：“ tài yuán dì qū gǔ wén huà duō bàn shì hé běi lóng shān（ wén huà） de xǔ tǎn xíng hé guāng shè wén huà， qí chū tǔ de dà pī táo qì， jūn sì lóng shān wén huà de jiàn gōu xíng zhě。” shàng shù lùn shù hé dì xià chū tǔ wén wù de xiāng hù zuǒ zhèng， jiē shì liǎo tài yuán xǔ tǎn xíng wén huà、 guāng shè wén huà yǔ hé běi lóng shān wén huà de mìqiè guān xì， cóng 'ér yě zhèng shí liǎo táng yáo bù zú yóu hé běi táng xiàn、 wàng dū yī dài xī xǐ tài yuán， dìng jū tài yuán kě néng xìng de zhēn shí cún zài。 xū yào jìn yī bù shuō míng， huò zhě shuō xū yào jiū zhèng de shì， táng yáo shuài qí bù zú xī xǐ tài yuán de lù xiàn， sì bù yìng wéi“ yán hū tuó hé guò jǐng xíng， tú jīng tài yuán”。 ér qiě， hé guāng yuè xiān shēng shuō de táng yáo suǒ yǐ xī xǐ tài yuán shì“ bèi dōng yí zú dì shùn suǒ qǔ dài zhī hòu” de lǐ jù yě pō zhí shāng què。
qí yī， hū tuó hé yóu shān xī yú xiàn chū jìng rù hé běi jìn xiàn、 dìng xiàn， nán jù jǐng xíng bǎi lǐ zhī yáo， qiě jǐng xíng bù shǔ hū tuó hé liú yù， táng yáo bù zú zhǐ néng yán táng hé nán xià， yán hū tuó hé xī rù shān xī yú xiàn。 zài yán hū tuó hé zhù yào zhī liú wū hé、 wēn chuān hé jí fén hé zhī liú yáng xīng hé， shùn liú nán xià， jìn rù tài yuán。
qí 'èr， táng yáo yǔ yú shùn de“ shànràng”， huò yú shùn duì táng yáo de“ bī gōng”， yìng wéi táng yáo yóu tài yuán qiān píng yáng zhī hòu de shì， ér bù shì zài cǐ zhī qián。 shǐ zài：“ yáo zhì píng yáng， shùn zhì pú bǎn”， suǒ wèi“ bèi dōng yí zú dì shùn suǒ qǔ dài zhī hòu”， cái xī xǐ tài yuán zhī shuō， jì yǔ dì lǐ shí jì qū yù xiāng qù shèn yuǎn， yě yǔ shì shí fā zhǎn shí xù mài lǐ bù shùn， sì bù tōng。
yǐ jù shǐ liào suǒ zài， lì shǐ shàng hǎi hé liú yù shuǐ huàn chāng jué， zì míng wáng cháo chuàng jiàn de“ 1368 nián zhì 1948 nián wǔ bǎi bā shí nián jiān， gòng fā shēng dà shuǐ zāi 387 cì”， kě wèi“ sān nián liǎng tóu zāi”。 yóu qí shì shàng yóu zài shān xī， xià yóu zài hé běi de sāng gān hé shuǐ xì、 hū tuó hé shuǐ xì，“ shuǐ liú jí tuān， shàng kuān xià zhǎi， shàng yóu shuǐ liú xié dài dà liàng ní shā， jìn rù píng yuán hòu liú sù zhòu jiǎn， ní shā yū jī， hé chuáng tiánsāi， wěi lǘ bù chàng， jí yì chéng zāi”。（《 hé běi fēng wù zhì》） táng yáo bù zú suǒ jū de táng xiàn、 wàng dū yī dài， qià chù tài xíng shān xī pō yǔ huá běi píng yuán xián jiē dì dài， běi yòu yáng hé（ sāng gān hé xià yóu）、 nán yòu hū tuó hé、 xī yòu táng hé， hé wǎng mì bù， zhèng shì shuǐ huàn duō fā dì yù。 táng yáo suǒ yǐ xī xǐ， jiū qí dào lǐ， wéi bì shuǐ huàn dāng wéi zhù yào yuán yīn。 yīn wéi dà duō gǔ jí zài tán dào táng yáo shí dōuyòu guān yú shuǐ huàn de jìzǎi。《 shàng shū · yáo qū》 shuō：“ yáo zhī shí hóng shuǐ wéi huàn wèishèn”；《 huán yǔ tōng zhì》 shuō：“ yáo shí shàng yóu zhī shuǐ wú suǒ yǎng， yōng 'ér sì chū”；《 jìn chéng sōu lüè》 shuō：“ yáo shí huáng shuǐ wéi huàn， zhèn jí dì dū。” děng děng děng děng， bù yī 'ér zú。 huò xǔ zhèng shì yīn wéi cháng cháng shòu dào táng hé、 hū tuó hé shuǐ huàn jìn hài， suǒ yǐ táng yáo cái xié dài bù zú lí kāi jiǔ jū de gù dì， yóu tài xíng shān dōng bù de píng huǎn dì dài， yán zhe hū tuó hé sù liú xī jìn xiàng gāo chù qiān xǐ， chuān yuè liǎo tài xíng xiá gǔ， jìn rù liǎo jīn shān xī shěng jìng， zài jīn yú xiàn yòu yán hū tuó hé zhī liú wū hé、 wēn chuān hé， fén hé zhī liú yáng xīng hé（ zhè jǐ tiáo hé gǔ dài shuǐ liàng yuǎn bǐ jīn rì dà）， jì xù xiàng xī nán bá shè， zhōng yú lái dào liǎo fén hé zhōng yóu de hé gǔ dì dài， jīn tài yuán pén dì。
fēng hòu de huáng tǔ， huǎn tǎng de fén hé， cāng cuì de dōng、 xī liǎng shān， píng zhǎn kāi kuò de hé gǔ píng yuán， chán chán juān juān de jìn shuǐ， yǐ jí chún hòu pǔ shí de tài yuán xiān mín， liú zhù liǎo cháng tú qiān xǐ、 lì jìn jiān xīn de táng yáo bù zú， tā men biàn zài zhè lǐ dìng jū liǎo xià lái。
dāng shí de tài yuán shì tái dài“ xuān fén zhàng zé， zhào shǐ tài yuán” zhī hòu de shí dài， yóu yú shǐ shū quē fá jìzǎi， xiáng qíng bù dé 'ér zhī。 ér cǐ shí de táng yáo bù zú jù《 hán fēi zǐ · wǔ dù》、《 huái nán zǐ · jīng shén xùn》 suǒ zài， yǐ jīng zhǎng wò liǎo jiàn zhù dà xíng fáng wū de jì shù， suǒ jiàn zhī wū“ máo cí bù jiǎn， cǎi chuán bù zhuó”；“ pǔ jué bù zhuó， sù tí bù mù kāi”。 yòng xiàn zài de huà shuō jiù shì： wū dǐng de máo cǎo pū fàng bù xiū jiǎn， wū yán de chuán zǐ bù kǎn xuē， duān 'é de liáng zhù bù cǎi huì， ér qiě， jīng yú zhì táo de táo táng shì bù zú， yòu bǎ zhè xiē jì shù dài dào tài yuán chuán shòu yú tǔ zhù。 yú shì， zài fén hé zhōng yóu píng yuán de dà dì shàng táng yáo bù zú hé tài yuán xiān mín hěn kuài shuǐ rǔ jiāo róng wéi yī tǐ， gòng jiàn jiā yuán， gòng chuàng liǎo tài yuán de lóng shān wén huà。
táng yáo chū dū tài yuán
guān yú táng yáo jiàn táng guó chū dū tài yuán， qiān bǎi nián lái zài tài yuán de dà dì shàng yī zhí yòu fēng fù de kǒu bēi chuán shuō， duì yú zhè xiē chuán shuō， dāng dì de zhì shū、 bēi shí duō yòu jìzǎi， xiàn yú piān fú bù qù yī yī zhuī shù， jǐn jiāng shǔ yú xìn shǐ de diǎn jí suǒ zài， bèi shù yú hòu。 hào chēng“ qiān gǔ zhī jué chàng， wú yùn zhī《 lí sāo》” de《 shǐ jì》 zài qí《 wǔ dì běn jì · zhèng yì》 zhōng de《 zōng guó dū chéng jì》 yún：“ táng guó，
chéng， shì zhōng guó wén huà tè shū de chǎn wù， tā yòu zhe tū chū de biāo zhì， gòu chéng liǎo xióng hóng de huá xià wén huà jǐng guān， jiē shì zhe chéng zhōu wéi de wén huà tè sè hé lì shǐ yuān yuán。 háo bù qiān qiáng dì shuō， wǒ guó de chéng zài zǔ guó wǔ qiān nián wén míng shǐ shàng， zhàn yòu fēi cháng zhòng yào、 bù róng hū shì de dì wèi。 tài yuán táng chéng hé yáo chū dū de kǒu bēi chuán shuō hé wén xiàn jìzǎi， gào sù wǒ men yī gè shǐ shí： zǎo zài zhì jīn yuē sì qiān wǔ bǎi nián de táng yáo shí dài， jīn tài yuán yǐ jīng yòu yī gè wén huà xiāng dāng fā dá， rén kǒu xiāng duì mì jí de yuán shǐ jù luò。 zhè gè yuán shǐ bù luò zài tài yuán zhè kuài tǔ dì shàng fán yǎn、 shēng xī、 láo dòng， bù jǐn fā zhǎn liǎo zhè lǐ de jīng jì， chuàng zào liǎo zì jǐ de wén huà， ér qiě hái jiàn lì qǐ qiáng dà de bù luò lián méng， chuàng jiàn liǎo bǎo hù zì jǐ bù shòu qīn rǎo de gǔ chéng héng héng héng táng chéng。 zhǐ shì yóu yú lì shǐ de jiǔ yuǎn hé lì shǐ de jù biàn， yòu yóu yú hòu lái zài gǔ táng chéng de jiù zhǐ huò fù jìn yòu yòu yī zuò jìn yáng wèn shì， nà zuò liú chuán yú kǒu tóu， jiàn zài yú shǐ cè de“ táng chéng” jiàn jiàn dì yān méi liǎo。 zhè shì chuán shuō， yīn wéi dāng shí hái méi yòu chéng shú de wén zì， zhǐ néng kào kǒu 'ěr chuán wén， dài dài xiāng chuán， zhè yě shì shǐ zài， shǔ yú nà zhǒng duì chuán shuō jì lù de“ shǐ jì”。 dàn shì， zhè gè chuán zhī bǎi dài 'ér bù shuāi de chuán shuō， gè zhōng yòu zhe zhēn shí de“ lì shǐ de yǐng zǐ”。 bù shì yòu xǔ duō de chuán shuō， bèi chū tǔ de wén wù suǒ zhèng shí shì lì shǐ má！ kè guān dì shuō cóng mǒu zhǒng yì yì shàng jiǎng， chuán shuō jiù shì zuì chū de lì shǐ， huò zhě shuō rén lèi de lì shǐ zuì chū jiù shì cóng chuán shuō kāi shǐ de， jǔ fán yù nèi hǎi wài， nǎ yī gè wén míng gǔ guó de lì shǐ bù rú shì shuō？
yóu yú táng yáo chū dū tài yuán， yòu zài tài yuán zhù yòu táng chéng， suǒ yǐ tài yuán yòu liǎo“ táng” hé“ táng guó” de gǔ míng。 zhuī sù“ táng” de gǔ yì，《 shuō wén jiě zì》 jiě shì wéi“ táng， dà yán yě。”《 bái hǔ tōng · hào》 jiě shì wéi“ táng， dàng dàng yě， dào dé zhì dà zhī mào yě。” kě jiàn， táng shì yī gè huì yì zì， jī běn yì shì： dà huà、 háo yán、 mìng lìng； yǐn shēn yì shì： dào dé zhì dà zhī rén suǒ jiǎng de huà、 fā bù de mìng lìng。 zài yuán shǐ shè huì mò qī de fù xì shì zú bù luò lián méng shí qī， shénme rén kě yǐ xuān jiǎng háo yán、 bō bù mìng lìng、 zhǐ huī bù zú qún tǐ ní？ zhǐ yòu bù luò lián méng de lǐng xiù， yáo jiù shì zhè yàng de rén jié。 suǒ yǐ， gěi yáo guànyǐ táng de chēng hào zhèng yuán yú cǐ， gǔ rén de yáo yīn fēng táng dì dé táng hào zhī shuō， hěn zhí dé shāng què， shì shí kě néng zhèng hǎo xiāng fǎn， zhèng shì yīn yáo dé táng hào， chēng wéi táng yáo， suǒ yǐ cái shǐ shǔ dì yòu liǎo táng de míng chēng。 gǔ chēng“ táng” de dì míng zhì shǎo yòu sān chù， zhū rú hé běi zhī“ táng”， tài yuán zhī“ táng”， shān xī jìn nán zhī“ táng”， dōushì yīn táng yáo duō cì qiān xǐ， céng jīng dìng jū nà lǐ 'ér dé míng， zhè chōng fēn dì zhèng míng liǎo xiān yòu táng yáo zhī míng， hòu yòu“ táng” zhī dì míng zhè gè dào lǐ。
yáo hé yáo de bù zú， bù zhī shì chū yú běn bù zú de kāi tuò jīng shén？ hái shì yīn wéi dāng shí fén hé de shòu zǔ yú huò shān 'ér shí yòu shuǐ huàn？ tā men zài tài yuán jū liú yī gè shí qī zhī hòu， liú xià liǎo zì jǐ de yì zú， liú xià liǎo yǐ jīng chuàng xià de yè jì， liú xià liǎo tài yuán de táng wén huà hé gǔ táng chéng， yòu yán zhe fén hé nán liú de fāng xiàng jì xù qiān xǐ， zuì zhōng luò jiǎo yú jīn rì de lín fén pén dì héng héng héng píng yáng。 duì cǐ， hòu lái de shǐ shū shàng yě yòu jì lù。 dōng hàn rén zhèng xuán zài qí《 shī pǔ》 zhōng jiù shuō：“ yáo shǐ jū jìn yáng， hòu qiān hé dōng。” qīng zhù míng hàn shū jiā yán ruò jū suǒ zhù《 shàng shū shū zhèng》 yě shuō：“ yáo wéi tiān zǐ shí xiān dū jìn yáng， hòu qiān píng yáng fǔ。” yú shì， yòu yòu liǎo“ yáo dū píng yáng” zhī shuō， tóng shí yě yìn zhèng liǎo“ yáo shǐ dū jìn yáng， hòu qiān jìn yáng” de gǔ jì。 guān yú tài yuán de lìng yī gè gǔ míng“ běi táng”， jiù shì zài táng yáo yóu chū dū tài yuán qiān dū píng yáng hòu， yīn tài yuán dì chù píng yáng zhī běi， wéi qū bié chū dū tài yuán zhī táng hé píng yáng zhī táng， suì yǐ dì lǐ fāng wèi wéi zhǔn， zài tài yuán zhī táng qián miàn yòu jiā liǎo gè“ běi” zì， zhè jiù shì tài yuán yòu chēng“ běi táng” de yuán yóu。
pǐn zhì yǔ cái zhì
yáo de pǐn zhì hé cái zhì jù shì fēi fán jué lún，“ qí rén rú tiān， gòng zhī ( zhì ) rú shén。 jiù zhī rú rì， wàng zhī rú yún。 fù 'ér bù jiāo， guì 'ér bù shū”。 suǒ yǐ tā jí wèi yǐ hòu， jú miàn dà biàn： jǔ jiàn běn zú dé cái jiān bèi de xián zhě， shǒu xiān shǐ zú rén néng jǐn mì tuán jié， zuò dào“ jiǔ zú jì mù”； yòu kǎo chá bǎi guān de zhèng jì， qū fēn gāo xià， jiǎng shàn fá 'è， shǐ zhèng wù jǐng rán yòu xù； tóng shí zhù yì xié diào gè gè bāng zú jiān de guān xì， jiào yù lǎo bǎi xìng hé mù xiāng chù， yīn 'ér“ xié hé wàn bāng， lí mín yú biàn shí yōng”， tiān xià 'ān níng， zhèng zhì qīng míng， shì fēng xiáng hé。
lì fǎ de zhì dìng
chuán shuō zài yáo de shí dài， shǒu cì zhì dìng liǎo lì fǎ， zhè yàng， láo dòng rén mín jiù néng gòu yǐ shí 'àn jié cóng shì shēng chǎn huó dòng， bù zhì dān wù nóng shí。 hàn mín zú shì nóng yè kěn zhí lì shǐ yōu jiǔ de mín zú， duì nóng shí shí fēn zhòng shì， gù《 shàng shū · yáo diǎn》 duì cǐ yòu xiáng xì jìzǎi。
《 yáo diǎn》 shàng shuō， yáo mìng lìng xī shì、 hé shì gēn jù rì yuè xīng chén de yùn xíng qíng kuàng zhì dìng lì fǎ， rán hòu bān bù tiān xià， shǐ nóng yè shēng chǎn yòu suǒ yǐ xún， jiào“ jìng shòu mín shí”， tā pài xī zhòng zhù zài dōng fāng hǎi bīn jiào yáng gǔ de dì fāng， guān chá rì chū de qíng kuàng， yǐ zhòu yè píng fēn de nà tiān zuò wéi chūn fēn， bìng cān kǎo niǎo xīng de wèi zhì lái jiàozhèng； pài xī shū zhù zài jiào míng dū de dì fāng， guān chá tài yáng yóu běi xiàng nán yí dòng de qíng kuàng， yǐ bái zhòu shí jiān zuì cháng de nà tiān wéi xià zhì， bìng cān kǎo huǒ xīng de wèi zhì lái jiàozhèng； pài hé zhòng zhù zài xī fāng jiào mèi gǔ de dì fāng， guān chá rì luò de qíng kuàng， yǐ zhòu yè píng fēn de nà tiān zuò wéi qiū fēn， bìng cān kǎo xū xīng de wèi zhì lái jiàozhèng； pài hé shū zhù zài běi fāng jiào yōu dū de dì fāng， guān chá tài yáng yóu nán xiàng běi yí dòng de qíng kuàng， yǐ bái zhòu zuì duǎn de nà tiān zuò wéi dōng zhì， jǐng cān kǎo mǎo xīng de wèi zhì lái jiàozhèng。
èr fēn、 èr zhì què dìng yǐ hòu， yáo jué dìng yǐ 366 rì wéi yī nián， měi sān nián zhì yī rùn yuè， yòng rùn yuè tiáozhěng lì fǎ hé sì jì de guān xì， shǐ měi nián de nóng shí zhèng què， bù chū chā wù。 yóu cǐ kě zhī， gǔ rén jiāng
zhèng zhì shī wù
yáo de shí dài， yòu shì chuán shuō zhōng de hóng shuǐ shí qī。“ tānɡ tānɡ hóng shuǐ fāng gē， dàng dàng huái shān xiāng líng， hào hào tāo tiān”， shuǐ shì hào dà， bēn téng hū xiào， yānmò shān qiū， chōng xiàng gāo gāng， wēi hài tiān xià， mín bù 'ān jū。 yáo duì cǐ fēi cháng guān qiē， zhēng xún sì yuè ( sì fāng zhū hóu zhī cháng ) de yì jiàn， wèn shuí kě yǐ zhì lǐ shuǐ huàn， sì yuè tuī jiàn liǎo gǔn。 yáo jué dé gǔn zhè gè rén kào bù zhù， jīng cháng wéi kàng mìng lìng， hái wēi hài běn zú de lì yì， bù shì yí chéng dān zhè xiàng zhòng yào de gōng zuò。 dàn shì sì yuè jiān chí yào ràng gǔn shì yī shì， shuō shí zài bù xíng， zài miǎn qù tā de zhí wù。 yú shì yáo rèn mìng gǔn qù zhì lǐ shuǐ huàn。 gǔn zhì shuǐ 9 nián， háo wú gōng jì。 zhè shì guān yú yáo de chuán shuō zhōng， zhèng zhì shàng de yī cì shī wù， lèi sì de bù zú zhī chù hái yòu ruò gān， zǒng zhī yáo de shí dài yě bù shì jìn shàn jìn měi， gù yòu yòu shùn jì qǐ de yī fān lì jīng tú zhì。
chuán shuō shàng gǔ dì kù de dì sān gè qī zǐ míng jiào qìng dū， tā shì yī qí hóu de guī nǚ。 qìng dū chéng hūn yǐ hòu réng liú zhù niàn jiā， zhè nián chūn zhēngyuè mò， yī qí hóu lǎo liǎng kǒu dài zhe qìng dū， zuò shàng xiǎo chuán yóu lǎn guān guāng。 yú sān hé zhī shàng， zhèng wǔ shí fēn， hū rán guā qǐ yī zhèn kuáng fēng， yíng miàn tiān shàng juàn lái yī duǒ hóng yún， zài xiǎo chuán shàng xíng chéng fú yáo zhí shàng de lóng juàn fēng， fǎng fó zhè xuán fēng lǐ yòu yī tiáo chì lóng zài fēi wǔ。 lǎo liǎng kǒu jīng kǒng wàn zhuàng， kě kàn nǚ 'ér qìng dū què ruò wú qí shì de yàng 'ér， hái chòngzhe nà tiáo chì lóng xiào ní。 bàng wǎn shí， fēng zhù yún sàn， chì lóng yě bù jiàn liǎo。 dì 'èr tiān dā chuán fǎn huí tú zhōng， yòu guā qǐ dà fēng， juàn lái hóng yún yòu chū xiàn liǎo nà tiáo chì lóng， bù guò xíng tǐ xiǎo liǎo xiē， cháng yuē yī zhàng zuǒ yòu。 yīn wéi tā bìng wèi sì nüè jiā hài yú rén， lǎo liǎng kǒu yě jiù bù zěn me hài pà liǎo。
wǎn shàng， lǎo liǎng kǒu shuì liǎo， kě qìng dū què shuì bù zhe。 tā bì zhe shuāng yǎn hái bù yóu dé mǐn shàng zuǐ fā xiào。 méng lóng zhōng yīn fēng sì hé， chì lóng pū shàng tā shēn， tā mí hú liǎo。 xǐng lái shí shēn shàng hái liú xià xīng chòu de xián shuǐ mò zǐ， shēn bàng liú xià yī zhāng zhān mǎn xián shuǐ mò de huà 'ér， shàng miàn huà zhe yī gè hóng sè de rén xiàng， liǎn xíng shàng ruì xià fēng mǎn， bā cǎi méi， cháng tóu fā， shàng shū： yì shòu tiān yòu。 tā jiāng zhè tú huà cáng liǎo qǐ lái， cóng cǐ yǐ hòu， qìng dū jiù huái yùn liǎo。 tā zhù zài dān líng， guò liǎo shí sì gè yuè， shēng bǔ yī gè 'ér zǐ。 qìng dū ná chū chì lóng liú xià de tú wén yī kàn， ér zǐ shēng dé hé tú shàng huà de rén yī mó yī yàng。 dì kù wén bào qìng dū wèitā shēng liǎo 'ér zǐ， běn gāi gāo xīng， qǐ liào tā de mǔ qīn qià zài zhè gè 'ér zǐ jiàng shēng de shí hòu qù shì liǎo。 dì kù shì gè xiào zǐ， wéi mǔ qīn de qù shì kū dé chéng liǎo lèi rén 'ér， nǎ lǐ hái huì yòu gāo xīng de xīn qíng ní。 tā wéi mǔ qīn yī lián fú xiào sān nián， yě gù bù xià qìng dū hé 'ér zǐ de shì。 qìng dū dài zhe 'ér zǐ zhù zài niàn jiā， zhí bà'ér zǐ fǔ yǎng dào shí suì， cái ràng tā huí dào fù qīn de shēn biān。 zhè gè hái zǐ jiù shì hòu lái de
2008 nián yōu xiàn yáo dì shǐ jì zhuān jiā lùn zhèng yù bèi huì zài zhū zhōu shì jīn lóng dà jiǔ diàn zhào kāi， lái zì quán guó gè dì de 13 wèi kǎo gǔ jiè、 xiān qín shǐ yán jiū jiè zhī míng jiào shòu（ yán jiū yuán）， běn zhe bǎ yōu xiàn yáo dì shǐ jì fàng dào quán guó fàn wéi nèi lùn zhèng de yuán zé， yī zhì rèn wéi yáo dì shēng yú yōu xiàn dān líng（ xiàn zài de huáng tú lǐng）、 zàng yú yōu xiàn yáo shān děng lùn shù yòu lǐ yòu jù。
shǐ zài yáo zhī gōng chén jiǔ rén， huò shuō shí yī rén， kě wèi rén cái jǐjǐ。 dàn tā wéi kǒng máimò rén cái， yě yòu yí xián。 suǒ yǐ tā hái cháng cháng shēn rù qióng xiāng pì rǎng， dào shān yě zhī jiān qù xún chá xì fǎng， qiú xián wèn dào， chá fǎng zhèng zhì dé shī， xuǎn yòng xián cái。
zhàn guó shí zhuāng zhōu céng shuō： yáo zhì lǐ tiān xià wàn mín， shǐ hǎi nèi zhèng zhì qīng míng， céng dào fén shuǐ běi 'àn de gū shè zhī shān， qù cān bài sì wèi yòu dào zhī míng shì， chàng rán ruò shī， hǎo xiàng diū liǎo tiān xià。 zhè sì wèi yòu dào míng shì wéi fāng huí、 shàn juàn、 pī yī、 xǔ yóu。 shàn juàn zhòng yì qīng lì， bù tān fù guì， shì yòu míng de xián rén； yáo zì jué dé xíng dá zhì bù rú shàn juàn， rèn shí dào duì yú xián dé de rén， bù néng zì jiāo zì 'ào， bì xū qiān gōng hǎo lǐ， yǐ píng mín duì dài zhǎngzhě、 xué shēng duì dài lǎo shī de lǐ jié qù bài fǎng tā， ràng shàn juàn jū zhù wèi， yáo zhàn zài xià biān， miàn xiàng běi shī lǐ qiú jiào。 yáo céng xiǎng yǐ tiān xià ràng shàn juàn， tā huí dá shuō：“ wǒ shēng yú yǔ zhòu zhī zhōng， dōng chuān pí yī xià chuān gé bù， chūn zhǒng qiū shōu， yòu láo yòu yì， rì chū 'ér zuò， rì rén 'ér xī， xiāo yáo yú tiān dì zhī jiān， xīn mǎn yì zú， wǒ yào tiān xià gànshénme ! kě bēi 'ā ! nǐ tài bù liǎo jiě wǒ liǎo。” shàn juàn yīn cǐ lí kāi běi fāng， dào nán fāng jīn jiāng sū yí xīng xiàn de yī róng dòng zhōng yǐn jū， rú jīn shàn juàn dòng de shuō míng cí zhōng hái zhǐ míng tā shì cóng jīn tiān de shān xī zhè gè dì fāng qù de。
zhuāng zhōu céng shuō：“ yáo zhī shī yuē xǔ yóu， xǔ yóu zhī shī rì niè quē， niè quē zhī shī yuē wáng ní， wáng ní zhī shī rì pī yī。” pī yī jí pú yī， yì xiě zuò pú yī， yǐ qí yī pú gù míng。 tā jū zhù yú pú gǔ shān， yáo qīn wǎng bài fǎng， bài zhī wéi lǎo shī。 jīn pú xiàn tài lín xiāng yòu pú yī cūn， chuán wéi pú yī yǐn jū zhī chù， pú yī cūn jí yóu cǐ 'ér dé míng。 pú yī cūn fù jìn yòu
《 zhuāng zǐ》 zhōng jì shù， yáo wèn xǔ yóu：“ niè quē kě yǐ zuò tiān zǐ má ? wǒ xiǎng ràng wáng ní yāo qǐng tā。” xǔ yóu shuō：“ bù hǎo 'ā ! nà duì tiān xià jiāng shì yī jiàn wēi xiǎn de shì qíng。 niè quē de wéi rén， cōng míng jī zhì， fǎn yìng mǐn jié， tiānfèn guò rén， ér nǐ yào yīn tā zhè xiē rén shì shàng de cháng chù ràng tā jiē shòu shí xíng tiān rán zhī zhì de shǐ mìng， nà jiù cuò liǎo。 tā míng yú jìn zhǐ guò shī， què bù zhī guò shī chǎn shēng de yuán yīn。 ràng tā zuò tiān zǐ má ? tā jiù yào chóng shàng zhì huì 'ér pāo qì tiān rán； tā jiù yào yǐ jǐ yì wéi biāo zhǔn qù fēn bié shì wù， jiù yào xiàng huǒ shāo huǒ liáo yī yàng dì qù qiú zhī； jiù yào mái tóu yú shì wù zhī zhōng， chù chù gān shè shì wù， jiù yào máng máng lù lù yìng jiē sì fāng， xiǎng fāng shè fǎ mǎn zú shì wù de yào qiú； jiù yào qiān fāng bǎi jì qù gǎi biàn wàn wù， nòng dé tā men bù néng 'ān níng。 zěn me néng gòu ràng tā zuò tiān zǐ ní ? suī rán tā de xíng wéi kě yǐ wéi yī bān rén suǒ xiào fǎ， dàn tā jǐn néng zuò gè zhū hóu guó de jūn zhù， ér bù kě yǐ zuò tiān zǐ。 zhì lǐ， shì chǎn shēng dòng luàn de yóu tóu， shì chén zǐ de zāinàn， shì jūn zhù de huò hài。” xǔ yóu duì tā de lǎo shī shì liǎo jiě dé hěn tòu chè de， jīng guò xǔ yóu de quàn zǔ， yáo yě jiù zì rán shuō zhè huí shì liǎo。
píng yáng běi yòu yī tiáo lào hé， tā fā yuán yú fú shān dōng běi de niú shǒu shān xià， gǔ dài zhè lǐ duō hēi fēng， guā dé shān hēi shuǐ hēi， gù niú shǒu shān yòu chēng wéi wū lǐng huò hēi shān， láoshuǐ yě chēng wéi hēi shuǐ liǎo。 hēi shuǐ hé chéng xī hé shuǐ mǎ tái hé huì hé yǐ hòu， dào guō xíng yī dài xiá gǔ shuǐ liú tuān jí， hóng shuǐ jì jié， hé shuǐ měng zhǎng， héng yì liǎng 'àn， cháng cháng zào chéng zāi hài。 chuán shuō hēi shuǐ shàng yòu gè hēi fēng nǚ yāo zuò guài， xīng fēng zuò làng， láoshuǐ kuáng zhǎng， yānmò fù jìn de liáng tián cūn zhuāng。 nǚ yāo zǒu shí ( gān hàn jì jié )， rú fā dì zhèn， dì dòng shān yáo， lào hé gān hé， dī shuǐ bù liú。
hēi fēng nǚ yāo wèi chú，
yáo dì zào jiǔ shuō
yáo zuò wéi shàng gǔ wǔ dì， chuán shuō wéi zhēn lóng suǒ huà， xià jiè zhǐ yǐn mín shēng。 tā dài lǐng mín zhòng tóng gān gòng kǔ , fā zhǎn nóng yè , tuǒ shàn chǔlǐ gè lèi zhèng wù , shòu dào bǎi xìng de yōng dài , bìng dé dào bù shǎo bù zú shǒu lǐng de zàn xǔ。
yáo yóu lóng suǒ huà， duì líng qì tè wéi mǐn gǎn。 shòu dī shuǐ tán líng qì suǒ xī yǐn， jiāng dà jiā dài zhì cǐ dì 'ān jū， bìng jiè cǐ dì líng qì fā zhǎn nóng yè， shǐ dé bǎi xìng 'ān jū lè yè。 wéi gǎn xiè shàng cāng， bìng qí fú wèi lái， yáo huì jīng xuǎn chū zuì hǎo de liáng shí， bìng yòng dī shuǐ tán shuǐ jìn pào， yòng tè shū shǒu fǎ qù chú suǒ yòu zá zhì， cuì qǔ chū jīng huá hé niàng qí fú zhī shuǐ， cǐ shuǐ qīng chè chún jìng、 qīng xiāng yōu cháng， yǐ jìng shàng cāng， bìng fēn fā yú bǎi xìng， gòng qìng 'ān kāng。
bǎi xìng wéi gǎn 'ēn yú yáo， jiāng qí fú zhī shuǐ qǔ míng yuē“ huá yáo”。
chuán shuō shàng gǔ gū shè shān běi xiān dòng yī dài yòu yáo wáng mù mǎ pō。 shān tóu lǜ cǎo rú yīn， shān pō guàn mù cóng shēng， gōu xià yī piàn lín hǎi。 chūn tiān cǎo mù méng fā， shēng jī bó bó， xià tiān shù mù mào shèng， shān huā làn màn， qiū tiān fēng yè hóng sì huǒ， dōng tiān sōng bǎi 'ào shuāng xuě。 chuán shuō zhè lǐ“ shù wéi yáo wáng zāi”， shì yáo wáng de fàng mǎ shān， zhì jīn nà lǐ běi yòu shēng mǎ zhuāng， nán yòu mù mǎ tān， shēng mǎ、 èr jū de cūn míng dōushì yáo wáng shí liú chuán xià lái de míng chēng。《 lín fén xiàn zhì》 zhōng yǐ cǐ dì wéi lín fén bā jǐng zhī yī。 shān xià fén shuǐ xī biān de dōng mǎ shān、 xī mǎ shān chuán wéi yáo wáng de mù mǎ chǎng， lù xiān nǚ yǔ yáo wáng hūn hòu， hái zài zhè yī dài guǎn lǐ guò mǎ chǎng li。
lù xiān nǚ shēng dé jī fū ruò bīng xuě， tǐ tài jiāo yàn， yǎn rán chuò yuē chù zǐ。 tā xīn dì shàn liáng， hǎo jì kùn fú wēi， wèimín chú hài。 xiān dòng gōu fù jìn hēi lóng tán zhōng， qián fú yī tiáo hēi lóng， jīng cháng xīng fēng zuò làng， jīng rǎo xíng rén， hái sù hé 'ér shàng dào lù gōu yī dài shāng hài lù qún。 lù xiān nǚ gù niàn bǎi xìng de 'ān quán hé lù qún de shēng cún， jué xīn zhì fú hēi lóng。 yī tiān tā lái dào hēi lóng tán biān， xiàng hēi lóng tiǎo zhàn， hēi lóng cóng tán zhōng fèn shēn téng yuè 'ér qǐ， zhāng yá wǔ zhǎo， zhíbèn xiān nǚ。 lù xiān nǚ shēn shǒu xiàng hēi lóng yī zhǐ， hēi lóng yī xià zǐ tān ruǎn dì xiàn zài hé tān shàng， xiàng lù xiān nǚ qiú ráo， biǎo shì yuàn zhōng shēn wéi xiān nǚ xiào láo。 lù xiān nǚ ráo tā bù sǐ， jiāng tā guān yā zài hēi lóng dòng lǐ， biàn wéi zì jǐ jià chéng de zuò qí。 cóng cǐ， hēi lóng duì xiān dòng gōu yī dài shēng líng de wēi hài shǐ dé jiě chú。
xiāng chuán， shàng gǔ shí qī yáo dū píng yáng， píng xī xié hé gè bù luò fāng guó yǐ hòu， nóng gēng shēng chǎn hé rén mín shēng huó chéng xiàn chū yī pài fán róng xīng wàng de jǐng xiàng。 dàn yòu yī jiàn shì qíng què ràng
shí dān zhū zhèng zài fén hé tān hé yī qún rén xì shuǐ， hū jiàn fù qīn de jǐ gè wèi shì， bù róng fēn shuō， qiáng lā chě zhe tā shàng liǎo píng shān， bǎ gōng jiàn sài dào tā shǒu lǐ， duì tā shuō：“ nǐ fù dì hé mǔ qīn jiào nǐ lái shān shàng dǎ liè， nǐ kě dé gěi fù mǔ zhuāng rén 'ā。” dān zhū xīn xiǎng： shè jiàn de běn lǐng wǒ yòu méi xué huì， zǎ dǎ liè ní ? dān zhū kàn shān shàng jīng jí mǎn pō， wàng tiān kòngbái yún duǒ duǒ， nǎ yòu shénme tù zǐ、 fēi niǎo ní ? zhè míng míng shì fù qīn mǔ qīn nán wéi zì jǐ !“ hēng， dǎ liè wǒ jiù shì bù xué， kàn fù mǔ néng bǎ wǒ zěn me yàng !” wèi shì men hǎo shuō dǎi quàn， dān zhū jiù shì zuò zhe dòng yě bù dòng。 yī huǒ rén zhèng chǎo rǎng zhe，
cǐ hòu yī duàn shí rì， dān zhū xué qí hěn zhuān xīn， yě bù dào wài biān yóu guàng， sàn yí shì xīn lǐ tà shí xiē。
wǔ gōng de chuán shuō
zài zhū zǐ shū zhōng， hái yòu guān yú
yáo chán wèi yú shùn
yáo de chuán shuō zuì wéi rén men chēng dào de， shì tā bù chuán zǐ 'ér chuán xián， shànwèi yú shùn， bù yǐ tiān zǐ zhī wèi wéi sī yòu。 yáo zài wèi 70 nián， gǎn jué dào yòu bì yào xuǎn zé jì rèn zhě。 tā zǎo jiù rèn wéi zì jǐ de 'ér zǐ dān zhū xiōng wán bù kě yòng， yīn cǐ yǔ sì yuè shāng yì， qǐng tā men tuī jiàn rén xuǎn。 sì yuè tuī jiàn liǎo shùn， shuō zhè gè rén hěn yòu xiào xíng， jiā tíng guān xì chǔlǐ dé shí fēn tuǒ shàn， bìng qiě néng gǎn huà jiā rén， shǐ tā men gǎi 'è cóng shàn。 yáo jué dìng xiān kǎo chá yī fān， rán hòu zài xíng jué dìng。
yáo bǎ zì jǐ de liǎng gè nǚ 'ér 'é huáng、 nǚ yīng jià gěi shùn， cóng liǎng gè nǚ 'ér nà lǐ kǎo chá tā de dé xíng， kàn tā shì fǒu néng lǐ hǎo jiā zhèng。 shùn hé 'é huáng、 nǚ yīng zhù zài wéi shuǐ hé biān， yǐ lǐ 'ér xíng shì， èr nǚ dōuduì shùn shí fēn qīng xīn， kè shǒu fù dào。
yáo yòu pài shùn fù zé tuī xíng dé jiào， shùn biàn jiào dǎo chén mín yǐ“ wǔ diǎn” héng héng jí fù yì、 mǔ cí、 xiōng yǒu， dì gōng、 zǐ xiào zhè wǔ zhǒng měi dé zhǐ dǎo zì jǐ de xíng wéi， chén mín dū lè yì tīng cóng tā de jiào huì， pǔ biàn yǐ zhào“ wǔ diǎn” xíng shì。
yáo yòu ràng shùn zǒng guǎn bǎi guān， chǔlǐ zhèng wù， bǎi guān dū fú cóng shùn de zhǐ huī， bǎi shì zhèn xīng， wú yī huāng fèi， bìng qiě xiǎn dé tè bié jǐng jǐng yòu tiáo， háo bù wěn luàn。
yáo hái ràng shùn zài míng táng de sì mén， fù zé jiē dài sì fāng qián lái cháo jiàn de zhū hóu。 shùn hé zhū hóu men xiāng chù hěn hǎo， yě shǐ zhū hóu mendōu hé mù yǒu hǎo。 yuǎn fāng lái de zhū hóu bīn kè， dōuhěn jìng zhòng tā。
zuì hòu， yáo ràng shùn dú zì qù shān lù de sēn lín zhōng， jīng shòu dà zì rán de kǎo yàn。 shùn zài bào fēng léi yǔ zhōng， néng bù mí shī fāng xiàng， yǐ rán xíng lù， xiǎn shì chū hěn qiáng de shēng huó néng lì。
jīng guò sān nián gè zhǒng gè yàng de kǎo chá， yáo jué dé shùn zhè gè rén wú lùn shuō huà bàn shì， dōuhěn chéng shú kě kào， ér qiě néng gòu jiàn shù yè jì， yú shì jué dìng jiāng dì wèi shànràng yú shùn。 tā yú zhēngyuè shàng rì ( chū yī )， zài tài miào jǔ xíng shànwèi diǎn lǐ， zhèng shì ràng shùn jiē tì zì jǐ， dēng shàng tiān zǐ zhī wèi。 yáo tuì jū bì wèi， 28 nián hòu qù shì，“ bǎi xìng bēi 'āi， rú sàng fù mǔ ． sān nián， sì fāng mò jǔ lè， yǐ sī yáo”， rén men duì tā de huái niàn zhī qíng qí wéi shēn zhì。
yáo hé rú jiā、 mò jiā de guān xì
zài xiān qín shí qī， yǐ rú jiā hé mò jiā liǎng gè xué pài zuì yòu shì lì， hào chēng“ xiǎn xué”， liǎng jiā dū yǐ yáo shùn wéi hào zhào。 cóng nà shí qǐ， yáo jiù chéng wéi gǔ xī shèng wáng， jì shì lún lǐ dào dé fāng miàn de lǐ xiǎng rén gé， yòu shì zhì guó píng tiān xià de jūn zhù jiē mó。 kǒng zǐ shuō，“ dà zāi yáo zhī wéi jūn yě！ wēi wēi hū！ wéi tiān wéi dà , wéi yáo zé zhī。 dàng dàng hū， mín wú néng míng yān。 wēi wēi hū qí yòu chéng gōng yě， huàn hū qí yòu wén zhāng！” kǒng zǐ duì yáo de zàn měi， suí zhe rú jiā zài zhōng guó wén huà chuán tǒng zhōng de dì wèi jiàn qū zhòng yào， ér yì rì yì shēn rù rén xīn。 hòu lái rú jiā jí yǐ“ zǔ shù yáo shùn， xiàn zhāng wén wǔ” wéi biāo zhì； dào táng dài hán yù yǐ zhì yú sòng míng lǐ xué， dà chàng“ dào tǒng” zhī shuō， yáo suì chéng wéi rú jiā jīng shén shàng de shǐ zǔ。 zài zhěng gè fēng jiàn shí dài， cóng wèi yòu rén huái yí guò yáo zài lì shǐ shàng de cún zài hé tā de yè jì。
yáo de píng lùn
běn shì jì 20 nián dài， zài“ wǔ sì” xīn sī cháo de tuī dòng xià chū xiàn liǎo yí gǔ xué pài， qí jù bò gù jié gāng rèn wéi，《 shàng shū》 zhōng de《 yáo diǎn》 bù kě kào， gāi piān de chū xiàn zài zhàn guó shí qī； gù yǐ《 lùn yǔ》 zhōng duì yáo shùn de jìzǎi wéi zuì zǎo， yóu cǐ tuī duàn， yáo shùn de gù shì chū xiàn zài dōng zhōu mò nián， yáo、 shùn、 yǔ de guān xì hé shànràng de shì jì， dōushì zhú jiàn biān zào wán shàn de。 chūn qiū chū nián， rén men suǒ zhī dào de zuì gǔ de gǔ wáng shì yǔ， ér méi yòu yáo shùn。 suǒ yǐ， yáo jiù xiàng qián xuán tóng suǒ shuō de nà yàng， yī dìng shì“ wú shì gōng”、“ wū yòu xiān shēng”， gēn běn bù shì lì shǐ rén wù。
mǎ kè sī zhù yì shǐ xué xīng qǐ， yùn yòng wéi wù shǐ guān hé shè huì fā zhǎn shǐ de yī bān guī lǜ lái yán jiū guān yú yáo de chuán shuō， zhǐ chū yáo de shí dài shì yuán shǐ shè huì xiàng nú lì zhì shè huì de guò dù shí qī， cǐ shí xuè yuán xìng de shì zú bù luò yǐ jié chéng bù luò lián méng， yáo shì yóu bù luò lián méng yì shì huì tuī jǔ chǎn shēng de lián méng shǒu lǐng。 chuán shuō zhōng yáo yǔ sì yuè tǎo lùn zhì shuǐ rén xuǎn hé jì rèn rén xuǎn， zài yī dìng chéng dù fǎn yìng liǎo bù luò lián méng yì shì huì de qíng jǐng； yáo chán wèi yú shùn， shì yuán shǐ mín zhù zuò fēng de yí cún。 ēn gé sī céng zhǐ chū， zài zhè gè jiē duàn měi gè wén huà mín zú dōuyào jīng lì zì jǐ de yīng xióng shí dài。 yáo jí shùn、 yǔ zhèng shì huá xià mín zú de yīng xióng rén wù。
《 yáo diǎn》 jìzǎi， yáo dēng wèi shí， zhèng zhí nián fù lì qiáng， shí liù suì yóu táng hóu shēng wéi tiān zǐ， zài wèi qī shí nián， shànwèi hòu bā nián 'ér zhōng， yáo de nián líng zài bǎi suì shàng xià。 yáo shì fù xì shì zú shè huì hòu qī de bù luò lián méng lǐng xiù。 dì wáng shì jì yún，“ yáo shǐ fēng yú táng， jīn zhōng shān táng xiàn shì yě， zài jīn dìng zhōu。 hòu tú jìn yáng。” zhèng shì shī yún： tài yuán jìn yáng， yáo shǐ jū cǐ， hòu nǎi qiān hé dōng píng yáng， zé yáo dū zhī， zài jīn lín fén míng yǐ。
lín fén jí gǔ zhī píng yáng， zhè lǐ chuán shuō：
【 yáo xìng】
cān jiàn cí tiáo : yáo xìng
【 yáo miào】
yáo miào wèi yú lín fén shì qín shǔ lù nán duān， wéi shān xī shěng zhòng diǎn wén wù bǎo hù dān wèi。 lín fén shǐ chēng píng yáng，《 shàng shū》 zài " yáo dū píng yáng "。 sī mǎ qiān《 shǐ jì》 yún： " xué zhě duō chēng wǔ dì shàng yǐ， rán《 shàng shū》 dú zài yáo yǐ lái "。 zú jiàn huá xià wén míng zì yáo shǐ。
yáo miào yuán jiàn yú fén hé xī 'àn， jìn yuán kāng zhōng xǐ fén dōng， táng xiǎn qìng sān nián（ 685 nián） qiān zhì jīn zhǐ， jù jīn yǐ 1300 yú nián； lì dài jūn wéi guó jiā jí jì sì zhī suǒ， bìng jìn xíng guò duō cì xiū qì yǔ kuò jiàn， qīng kāng xī lín fén hé guāng xù dì yǐ jí cí xǐ tài hòu céng yù jià lín cǐ。
xiāng chuán táo yáo jiàn dū píng yáng（ jīn lín fén shì）， yòu gōng yú mín， hòu rén wéi jì sì yáo wáng suǒ jiàn。 shǐ jiàn yú jìn， lì jīng chóngxiū， xiàn cún wéi qīng dài yí wù。 guī mó xióng wěi， bù jú shū lǎng， qián yòu shān mén， bēi liè liǎng cè， nèi yòu wǔ fèng lóu， yáo jǐng tíng、 guǎng yùn diàn、 qǐn gōng děng。 yáo wáng yǔ sì dà chén zǎi bèi yù wéi wǔ fèng。“ yī fèng shēng tiān， sì fèng gòng míng”， wǔ fèng lóu yīn cǐ dé míng。 yáo jǐng chuán wéi yáo wáng suǒ jué， wéi jì qí jūn， shàng zhù jǐng tíng yī zuò。 guǎng yùn diàn miàn kuān jiǔ jiān， jìn shēn liù jiān， zhòng yán xiē shān dǐng， gāo dá２７ mǐ， xíng zhì hóng wěi zhuàng lì， diàn zhōu yòu láng huán zhì， zhù chǔ diāo kè jīng， diàn nèi jīn zhù féi shuò， zhí tōng shàng céng yán xià， xióng jiàn de chǔ shí shàng diāo yún lóng pán rào， wān yán zì rú。 kān nèi sù yòu yáo wáng xiàng jí shì zhě。 miào nèi cún yòu bēi shí yú tōng， zài táo yáo gōng jì jí miào yǔ jiàn zào jīng guò。 miào dōng běi４ ０ gōng lǐ zhù yòu yáo líng， miào nán３ gōng lǐ cún yòu“ máo cí tǔ jiē” shí kè。
yáo miào xiàn zhàn dì 5.33 gōng qǐng， zhù yào yòu shān mén、 wáng fèng lóu、 yáo jǐng tíng、 guǎng yùn diàn、 qǐn gōng děng gǔ jiàn zhù qún， yǐ jí jù jīn yǐ 1600 yú nián de hàn dài qí shù bǎi bào huái、 bǎi bào qiū、 míng lù bǎi、 yè xiào bǎi děng jǐng guān。 qīng dài yǐ qián měi nián de 4 yuè 28 rì zài cǐ jǔ xíng jì yáo yí shì bìng féng miào huì， kāng xī dì xún xìng yáo miào shí， dìng wéi huáng huì， jiè shí quán guó gè shěng、 gè zú jí hǎi wài yán huáng zǐ sūn fēn fēn qián lái yè jì， miào huì zhī shèng wéi huá běi zhī guān。 lì dài dì wáng jiàngxiàng， dá guān sī xiǎn guì， mò kè sāo rén， duì yáo miào yín yǒng shèn duō， zàn tàn bèi zhì。
According to legend, the father of Emperor Yao Ku, Chen Feng's mother for the female. Is the great-grandson of Emperor Huangdi, reigned 70 years, "according to the sun and moon, wind and rain actions, all working from the dress," Death of the half-brother after the Yao Zhi throne. Zhi reign of 9 years, as poor governance, and abdication on the Yao.
1 According to legend, one of the Five Emperors in Ancient China, Tang Yao was born in Shunping County (formerly End counties) Iraq Qishan, so Iraq has called on the Yaoshan Qishan. Yaoshan the south are mountain celebration, celebrate mass for the mother were born Yao, Qing Wang are both buried after death, hope all in the name of the mountain by the board Yaoshan hope all come. According to "Historical Biography of Five" and other classical records, Yao are descendants of the Yellow Emperor, one of five emperors in ancient times the son of Ku, whose real name is put Xun. KU's death, put Xun's brother loved his throne successor, 15 years of age in the place is sealed Tang Xun Hou, Tang with his people through thick and thin, the development of agriculture, and properly handle all types of government, the land governed Tang well-organized, not only by the people of the support, but also by many tribal leaders praise. But God loved little to do with outstanding performance, the tribal leaders also put Xun and alienate pro-Zhi. Emperor Zhi nine, Zhi Tang personally led officials to put the throne in Hsun Chan, put Xun Ji Diwei, Emperor Yao numbers, due to closure in the early Tang dynasty is the Tang as the number, this is the first dynasty in Chinese history No. descendants called Rhodium. TANG Yao's reign, and comply with the development of human civilization, the political ground for the careful and frugal, fixed calendar, Shide Zheng, anti-natural disaster, the founding of the system, select elite, distinguished achievements.
Rhodium power early astronomical calendar is far from perfect, people often held up farming, so Yao Zu organization specialized personnel to sum up the experience of predecessors, so that Xi, and the two ethnic palm astronomical, running under the moon and stars and other celestial phenomena and the natural world waiting to presumption of time, measured four seasons so, on the moon for a period in January, the sun a period of one year as 366 days. This is the earliest record of our calendar, laid the foundation for China's Lunar New Year; Yao after the power is still very frugal life, living the thatched cottage, drink vegetable soup, wear woven kudzu crude commoner. Always pay attention to listen to the views of people who, in humble Gong Menqian set up a "For Remonstrance of the drums", whoever he or countries mentioned any comments or suggestions, you can always hit the side drum, Yao hear the drum immediately met with, listened carefully to the opinions come. To facilitate the public to find the court, he also makes the roads on a "defamation of the wood," that is buried on a wooden posts, poles next to it was guarded, people have opinions, can be presented to the caretaker, such as the bearer willing to go the court, keepers will give guidance. As in time to hear the opinion of the Yao people's suffering on the very understanding; Yao came to power when serious flooding occurred, the flood engulfed the hills, spread around, he let Gun flood control, ease nine river, over the flood ; Yao initial ruling, there is no basic state system, the state only tribe of the Commonwealth, a very loose management is not conducive to national unity, so Yao's administration has accumulated some experience, start building the country's political system, which is very important to a is appointed by various government officials, the first time in our history, to establish a systematic political system, created for the slavery laid the foundation for the country.
5 It is worth mentioning that, "Ji" is an abbreviation of Hebei Province, contains and hopes the good wishes. As mentioned earlier, Hebei Province, the "wing" comes from the ancient Jizhou. Then, "Ji" mean? Ancient Chinese legend of the Emperor Yao, was born in Hebei Province Shunping County, after its capital Pingyang (Linfen City in Shanxi Province this year, is also a land of ancient Jizhou). Hebei Province in this southern activities Shunping County, Dingzhou, Tang County, Wangdu County, Longyao of local history, there are activities on the Emperor in the record. Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 25-220 years) have a standpoint of scientific origin of the book named something called "Release Name", it explained, "Jizhou" when the origin of the names wrote: Jizhou the north, where the emperor lived, this place insurance has changed and confusion wants governance, poor and weak hope to become rich and powerful, famine want a good harvest. "Ji" is a multi-meaning words, there are multiple meanings in Chinese, of which one meaning is "hope" means. In the Chinese written language, there is "Hope", "aspirations", "Hope," these words. "Release Name" to explain the meaning of the name Jizhou, is "hoping" to use this sense. This Jizhou, is placed the state of hope, then, now referred to as "Ji" is placed in Hebei Province, the land of hope.
Yao became emperor, in order to facilitate the rule of the world, the ruling also from the threat of flooding to the capital, moved the capital from Pingyang Royal Hill (now Linfen, Shanxi Province), it left a lot of Yao Pingyang sites. Yao of the fief Liu eup, most people still live in the same place did not follow Yao to the capital to an official.
7 Baoding a long history, first excavated from Xushui Nanchuang early Neolithic sites show far million years ago our ancestors have lived and multiplied here. According to legend, 4,000 years ago, in Tanghe River has been called the Tang Hou Yao and Shun demise in
So why Tang Yao led his clan away old haunt, the West resettlement of Taiyuan do? Mr. He Guangyue in his famous "Origin of the history of Yan and Huang" in that forces due ethnicities increasingly strong, as the leader of the Tang Yao tribal alliance in order to avoid harassment of Dongyi tribe, then led his troops in the West Migration, "from the Tang County, hope all Proceeding along the south line of the Tang, Jingjing Guo along Hutuohe via Taiyuan, re-entering the Binh Duong. "(" On the Tang Yao's "), Mr. Zou Heng is also the case that, in his" On the first week of the Xia and Shang Archaeology TECHNOLOGY culture, "the article pointed out:" Taiyuan area of ancient culture is mostly Hebei Longshan (Culture), Xu Tan type and light social culture, and its excavated a large number of pottery, are like the Longshan culture, Jian ditch those. "The discussion and underground relics of mutual support, revealing the type of Taiyuan Tan Hui culture, social culture and light the close relationship between Hebei Longshan culture, which is also confirmed by the Hebei Tang Yao Tang County tribes, hope all along the West resettlement of Taiyuan, Taiyuan settle real possibility. Need further explanation, or need to correct that, Tang Yao rate their tribal resettlement of Taiyuan West line, may not be as "off along the Hutuo Jingjing, via Taiyuan." Moreover, Mr. He Guangyue said Tang Yao so West resettlement of Taiyuan is "replaced by Emperor Shun Yi nationality after the" argument also is doubtful.
Second, Tang Yao and Shun's "demise" or Tang Yao Shun on the "emperor to abdicate," Tang Yao should be moved from the Taiyuan Pingyang after, and not before. History contains: "Yao rule Pingyang, Shunji Hosaka," and "be replaced by Emperor Shun Yi nationality after" before the West resettlement of Taiyuan is said, far from both the regional and geographical reality, but also with the fact that the development of timing clock management not ring true, it seems unreasonable.
Based on historical data contained in the historical Shanghai River flooding rampant, self-evident dynasty created "from 1368 to 1948 580 years, a total of 387 times a major flood," described as "three-two disaster." Especially the upper reaches in Shanxi, Hebei Sanggan downstream in the water system, Hutuo water system, "water rapids, wider at the upstream flow volume of sediment, flow into the plains after the sharp drop in sediment deposition, bed packing, tail Lu smooth, easy to disaster. " ("Hebei Relics and Legends"), the home of Tang County TANG Yao tribes, hope all along, just at the western slope of the Taihang Mountains area of convergence with the North China Plain, north of Yang (Sanggan River), south Hutuohe, west Tanghe , dense river network, is the flood-prone area. Rhodium is why the West resettlement, identify their reason for avoiding flooding as the main reason. Because the most ancient in all of the time talking about Tang Yao record flooding. "Shangshu Yao Song", said: "Yao staggering the time of floods"; "Universal Gazetteer", said: "Yao nothing itch when upstream water, stop up and 4"; "Jin by search strategy", said: " When Yao infestation of yellow water, shock and Royal Park. "and so on and so forth. Perhaps it is because often by Tanghe, Hutuohe Baptist flooding damage, so only carry Tang Yao tribe living in the old haunt to leave by the flat area east of the Taihang Mountains, west along the tops Hutuohe upstream migration, through the Taihang Gorge , Shanxi Province, into the current environment, in this Yuxian another tributary of Wu River along Hutuohe, temperature Rivera, Xing-Fen River tributaries (the ancient river water than today several large), continue traveling southwest, and finally came to the Fen River middle reaches of the river valleys, this Taiyuan basin.
City, is a product of Chinese culture and special, it has a prominent symbol of China constitutes a male macro cultural landscape around the city reveals the cultural characteristics and historical origins. Not far-fetched to say that China's city of five thousand years of civilization in the history of the mother, plays a very important position can not be ignored. Taiyuan Chinatown and Yao have the reputation of the early legends and literature, tells us a historical fact: Back in about 4500 years since the Tang Yao era, this Taiyuan already has a very developed culture, a relatively dense population of the original settlement. The primitive tribal land of reproduction in Taiyuan, live, work, not only the development of the economy here, creating their own culture, but also build a powerful tribal alliance, created to protect themselves from intrusion of the ancient city --- Tang City. Only because of the history of ancient and historical changes, and since then the site or in the old Chinatown near there came a Jinyang, really tall spread in oral, are set out in the annals of the "Chinatown" gradually obliterated the. This is the legend, because the text was not mature, can only rely on word of mouth rumor, from generation to generation, and this is recorded history, was one of those records on the legend of the "Historical Records." However, this does not weaken EMI transmission of the legend, one has a true "history of the shadow." There are not many of the legends, was confirmed by the unearthed relics is the history you! Objectively speaking, in a sense, the story is the first history, or the history of mankind is from the legend of the beginning of the first covered the area from overseas, which is that as the history of ancient civilization?
Since the early Tang Yao are Taiyuan, has build a Chinatown in Taiyuan, Taiyuan, so there "Tang" and "Guo-" the ancient name. Back, "Don" of ancient Italy, "Shuo Wen Jie Zi" as "Tang, big words are." "Bai Hu Tong number" as "Tang, floating about too, the appearance of moral Tai also." Visible, Tang is Associative, the basic intention is: lying, rhetoric, order; extended meaning is: the moral Tai people to say, the orders issued. Paternal clan in the late primitive period of tribal alliance, who could preach rhetoric, broadcast cloth command, headquarters ethnic group? Only tribal alliance leaders, Yao is one such outstanding personality. So, to Yao crowned the title is from the Tang, the ancient Tang Yao to be a result of closure of the No. Tang said, is debatable, the fact may be just the opposite, it was because Yao Tang and number, known as Tang Yao, so only to territories with Don's name. Originally known as "Don" at least three names, such as Hebei, the "Tang", Taiyuan, the "Tang", Shanxi Jinnan the "Tang", are due to Tang Yao repeated movement, had settled there and named it fully proved that the name first, Rhodium, after "Don" of the names this truth.
Yao and Yao tribes, I do not know out of the pioneering spirit of the tribe? Fen was blocked or because of flooding in Huoshan and when? They stay in Taiyuan, after a period of time, leaving their races, leaving results that have been set, leaving Taiyuan Tang culture and ancient Chinatown, but also along the direction of continuing movement Fen Nanliujiang eventually settled in --- Pingyang today's Linfen basin. In response, later in the history books have recorded. Zheng Xuan Han people in their "Poetry Profile" said: "Yao started the Home Jinyang, later moved east of the river." Yan Qing known if Kui Han family book "Shang Shu Zheng," also said: "Yao is the first real emperor are Jinyang , after the government moved to Binh Duong. "Thus, there has been" Yao Pingyang ", which also confirms" the Original Jinyang Yao, Jinyang after the move, "the old record. Another ancient name of Taiyuan "North Down", that is, by the early Tang Yao Pingyang moving the capital of Taiyuan, after all, due to the north of Taiyuan, located in Binh Duong, the difference between the beginning of the Tang Taiyuan and Binh Duong are the Don, then submitted subject to geographical location In Taiyuan, in front of Tang has added a "North" word, that is, Taiyuan, also known as "North Down" why.
Quality and intelligence
Legend in the era of Yao, the first time developed a calendar so that working people can engage in the timely production activities in accordance with section will not delay the farming season. Agricultural Cultivation of Chinese nation is a long history of ethnic, attaches great importance to the farming season, so "Shangshu · Yaodian" which documented in detail.
Political failures
Night, old couple asleep, but sleep can all celebrate. She also could not help but close my eyes and sip on the mouth to laugh. Dim in the chilly wind Courtyard, Chilong pounced her body, she puzzled. Wake up who is still a stench of Xianshuimozai, left beside a painting covered with foam Xianshui children, a red painted portrait, face sharply lower on the full, eight mining eyebrows, long hair, a letter: is subject to God Bless . She hid this picture, since then, celebrate all the pregnant. She lives in Tan Ling, after 10 months, the Health and BU to a son. Qing were left out Chilong graphic look, sons be born and the map were drawn exactly the same. KU News reported that celebrate birth to a son for him, this the happy surprise, his mother just in time to the birth of the son died. KU is a dutiful son, the death of his mother crying into Lei Rener, where there will be happy happy. His mother, three years of consecutive service filial piety, but also no less than Gu Qing Du and son thing. Qing is with his son living in her parents, straight to her son to the old, only let him return to his father's side. The child was later Emperor Yao. So Yao, hours before the surname with the grandparents for the Iraqi Qi (SAGE) s, the latter also known as Tao Down.
Yao, Yin visit
"Zhuangzi" in the account, Yao Xu asked by the: "Nie missing the emperor can do? I want the king invited him to Ni." Xu You said: "No good! That of the world would be a dangerous thing. Gnawing lack of The man, clever, agile, extraordinary talent, and you have to because of his strong points on these personnel to implement natural for him to accept the mission of government would be wrong. he was out on the prohibition of mistakes, but I do not know the causes of fault . let him emperor? He would advocate abandoning the natural wisdom; he will have meaning to the standard to distinguish things, we should, as Huoshaohuoliao equally to knowledge; must bury ourselves in things, not interfering in things everywhere on should take four to busy, trying to meet the requirements of things; should do everything possible to change things, which makes them unable to peace. how it can make him emperor? While his behavior can be emulated by ordinary people, but he can do is a vassal state of the monarch, the emperor can do without. governance is to produce unrest pretext, is the courtiers of the disaster, is the scourge of monarchy. "Hsu from the teacher to understand his very thorough, after Hsu's discouraged by the, Yao also natural that this matter.
Yao, visit Xian, the most ancient recorded by the story of Xu devaluation visit. Xu Chao Fu from the word for time celebrities. He advocates natural inaction, does not covet fame wealth, insist on their own lives a simple life, no request known to the world. Yao, he learned to visit him, and then hide away. He happened to run into missing Nie, asked him to go? He said: "To avoid Emperor Yao." Nie lack asked: "Why?" Xu You said: "Yao man, ah, vigorous implementation of righteousness, I am afraid he has been ridiculed the whole world, future generations will be some people who happened to eat. People do, not difficult to win over them. love them, they get close to you; to their interests, they will attract to you; praise them, and they will hard. for things they dislike, they should fled. love the people, so that people benefit out of righteousness, that something good faith implementation of righteousness, by virtue and take advantage of the many. such acts of righteousness, not can not really practice, but also a hypocritical tool. that wanted to use a person's decision to make the world profitable thing but across the board Bale. yiu know sage can benefit the world, but not a sage of the harm the world. Only it does not reuse the sage who knew the truth. "After some time, Yao, Hui to visit from the, worship Xu as Pei Ze being. Xu Yao on by the said: "The sun came out, not torches extinguished, in the light of the universe under the sun to shine it is not exaggerated? Been under heavy rain, and also to the pouring Park, not in vain it? As the Son of Heaven, I am ashamed to accomplish throne is inappropriate, please allow me to be the world entrusted to Mr. Yu, the world is bound to peace. "Hsu from the pair of Emperor Yao said:" You control the world, have peace and prosperity long time, since the world has good governance, and also let me place you go for a ready-made emperor, and I to name? name, is a subordinate real thing, that I am not interested in name. wrens build nests even in the deep forest, but also accounted for on a sufficient; Mole is, go run the Yellow River water, it is enough, but drinking a full stomach. you go back! emperor no use to me. cook that? makes offerings, sacrifices will not be a substitute for cooking. "Xu As is to Minoyama under the Ying Yang of water, farming and food, very happy, life is not lust throne. Legend, Yao to the world by the HUI, HUI disgusting shame by the thought that, to the river to wash the ear, ear wash after the name of river. Some cows to the river water, meet Xu from the ear wash, ask the reasons why, they will say: "You wash the dirty ears to the water here, and I do not want my cow drink this water." Cattle on the holding into the river upstream to the water.
Yao, who went to visit a state called the child support the parent who ask that this person can be asked after the world, should the world make child support the parent state. State child support the father replied: "the world can you let me down, but unfortunately, I now worry about the disease with humor, good governance is preparing a rule, can not accept." Yao, barely not good, but great respect for the man.
Pingyang North there is a flood river, which originated in the first foot of Fushan cattle Northeast, where many ancient Black wind, grab the black mountain black water, so the first cow is also known as Wu Ling Shan or Montenegro, also known as black water of the flood water. West of the river Blackwater and River confluence Taiwan after Ma, Guo-line along the valley to the fast-flowing, flood season, the river surged, Smirnov two sides, often devastating. Blackwater has a legend on the black wind banshee trouble, trouble, flood water shot up, flooded farmland near the village. Banshee travel time (dry season), such as hair earthquake, the earth was moving, flood river dried up, leaving no water dripping. Emperor in order to relieve the suffering of the people leading the group of people to eliminate demon horse to water management disaster. Yao Guo and his party came to line, Banshee has to go, over and over drought, Renkunmafa, even a drop of water to be found. We Zhengchou the dry matter, Yao mount a large white horse, Yangshouzhangsi, with hoof in a square rock, da, da, da, even the plane three times, with splashes of Mars rock, a collapse horseshoe pit, that horse would look down, nose to run gas Diming three sound, an immediately clear water from a crevice in the child coming out, Wow, Wow, Wow, the burst of children has become a fresh water spring, we saw, a pleasant surprise , eager taste this sweet cool water. This is the spring plow horse (a King Ling Yao) in origin, since the marks going down the stone fountain is still faintly visible. Yao, Solutions of a parched and his party went on their way, suddenly black wind blowing, Feishazoudan, Tianhundian, heavy rain, landslides along the valley mouth, blocking the waterway. Guo line mouth up, flood Wang Yang, saw the village flooded. Yao immediately organized the local people and security personnel along with his followers, in the excavation plane stone Taniguchi, clawed a hole in, put accumulation of flood flow away along the line of people Guo remove a major flood. After the flood discharge to the river waters and the inconvenience of cross-strait exchanges, Yao decided by erecting a stone bridge in the river, and called for completion within three days. We only dry day and night, daytime work is also easy to handle, but it is difficult winter night black goo, this is deer fairy know. Day night, when we work Zhengchou the invisible, the sky suddenly floated Yiduohongyun, glowing, illuminate the river on a bridge along the shining of one. It was looking up, he saw a deer standing in the cloud fairy waved to you, the original cast of a deer fairy release their Xiapei glory, contribute to assist in the fight for the bridges. After one side of the hill in the Dan Qiaodong found a deer stone, that stone and is very similar to the shape of deer, we thought that was a deer standing there watching fairy bridge, and everyone fighting for three days and three nights, the fourth day morning, stone on the bridge stands firmly in the Song Da. Yao Wang, and everyone cheered with victory. Suddenly, surging, it began to downpour, immediately flood Pentium, big waves rolling on the dash bridge, banshee in the air exposed faces grim laugh. Yao helplessness the occasion of the Golden Dan Ling Zhu threw away Banshee will Lingzhu placed on the bridge tries to dominate the stone bridge. From then on, no matter how big the flood, and flood can not be washed does not collapse, this stone bridge, but because spit Ling Zhu Yao, debilitating, sick in bed.
Black wind Banshee is not mitigated, Emperor in mind at ease. Guo line in the edge of the village, next to a hill, river floods, called marriage pile. Marriage heap bottom, there is a cave, all the way to Huoshan foot, black wind demon will drill in the cave. It turns out that hole breeze slowly, refreshing, the people working after more than the hole Xie Liang, covered with cool, refreshing breeze called holes. Since the hole after drilling black wind demon, sometimes stir up trouble and destruction of rural villages; sometimes into Tau horse face, spit black wind, hurt people and animals; sometimes into a Vamp, a deep breath, sucked into the human stomach. Confused people around, day and night restless, scattered to escape, barren countryside, blocking traffic. Folk said: "The breeze into a black hole wind, black wind cave goblins places; gasped, not seen shadow people and livestock. Cool to become a man-eating pit, which makes road off pedestrians, times of hardship." Yao, news reporting, sick and we discuss Xiangyao pesticides. Yao mother see her son from overwork, very sorry, they volunteered to wish Xiangyao pesticides, as children share those concerns. This day is in June during the first ten days, Yao mother armed with Spring Festival, watched attentively the face of the sun, take a deep three-tone, turned to the hole, with a spiritual mantra and sealed the hole, then waited three months in the hole day and night. Strange to say, never did not venture out of black wind demon mischief. Then along came the news from Huoshan that the existence of a black wind from the foot of the hole in the rush out of Huoshan, come to naught. Since then, the black hole breeze wind tunnel resumed the name of the people fled, they came back to their homes. Yao, mother of Hongfu people care, live a peaceful life, Yao, bid farewell to the people to return to Binh Duong mother, inside the radius of dozens of men and women have to kneel on the floor, begging to leave the elderly to live these days, we all tried a little reward mind. Yao mother decided to keep these days, and people share the joy. Yao people are happy to respectfully regardless of the mother as the Yao, the marriage was renamed the heap regardless of Delhi, construction of a "Yao Gu Temple", a year in June during the first ten days, sacrifice radius of the village people dance, the eternal mother of End Jinian Yao, Yao, also Riding on schedule to watch the singing and dancing, five miles away from the temple on the dismount on foot, later generations will call this village for the next Mazhuangshan, tied over the horse, said Shuanma stone pile. Yao went to the Higashiyama area (now Fushan County) visited, walk five miles outside the temple before Yao Kou launched, launched after claims that the foot pad stones to be launched Taiwan, Ma said Taiwan Village village.
Yao the dragon with the transformation, on the Aura specially sensitive. Reiki by the dripping pool attracted to this way will we live with and take to Reiki development of agriculture, making the people live and work. In order to thank God and pray to the future, Yao will select the best food, and soaked with water dripping lake, with a special technique to remove all impurities, extract the real nuggets stuffed pray together the essence of water, the water clear and pure, fragrance quiet long, to respect God, and distributed to the people, to celebrate the well-being.
Legend of Ancient Hakaya Hill North Cave a slope with Yao Wang wrangler. Hills, green grass and hillside scrub, ditch under a Lin Hai. Spring grass germination, vibrant, wooded summer, flowers are blooming, autumn maple leaf red as fire, winter snow pine and cypress Aoshuang. Legend here, "Yao Wang tree planting," Yao Wang's release is Masan, where the North since their remaining Mazhuangshan, Wrangler south beach, health horse, two horse Yao village names are handed down when the king's name. "Linfen county" in this place as one of the famous Linfen. Yamashita Fenshui gate west of East Malaysia, West Malaysia gate pass to Yao Wang's horse farm, deer fairies and Yao Wang marriage, is still the band managed a mile race.
Emperor Yao ordered at the time of distress, first "on the 10th and out," He Jia scorch, then flood inundated the countryside, the village square around the country, separatist rule the roost, dominating the party. Yao, Hou Yi tribes rely on the support of party leaders in the country, to level the pack, re-unified the Central Plains, and flood and drought, led the fight against the masses, and the people praise. One day, he visited Singapore to Cave Wrangler, with livestock farmers to talk about the road. Herders have also described the way people of an evil fairy story of the deer. Between being said, suddenly saw a fairy floating in the air volley away to the Cave, the public refers to the Emperor in pastoral delight, said that the deer is called Hakaya fairy goddess. Yao, Yao returned after the fairy's image has surfaced deer in his mind, lingering in his mind. Night dream fairy carried away deer heaven, Ning Mu smile, came to him, join hands with him, nothing to fall back Passions, Jia Yun volley with the tour. Yao, micro-service to Hakaya mountain mission, go Cave, far side of the lawn to see a forest of young woman dancing, graceful, Huer vacated, Huer pass through stone, such as people is true, carry out air as the ground , around a deer with her. Emperor in thought, she must deer fairy, and so vigorous went up to her Dagong salute. Unexpectedly without setting her answer, withdraw hid behind a pine tree, surface mounted with the role of shy to comb her hair. Yao will be approached, she would comb a bundle of trees to this line, then go to another plant trees behind the laughter with. Yao, also mocked the chase, unknowingly came to a quiet place, suddenly sprang from the valley of a python, tell the red letter, look Lin Lin, head high to impinge upon Yao, Yao, back less, were on the floor of the grass trip down. In this critical moment, deer fairy rushed, off a stride jump Yao, body care hold him in front, tilt Shouyi Zhi, and saw that the python was trembling, paralysis in the ground, according to instructions, turned around and retreated to the valley. This metamorphosis of python is formed by the Black Tiger cents; desire to harm Emperor Yao. Yao, startled, the deer again and again handed it over to appreciate the grace of fairy life-saving. Cave on the way back two go hand in hand with each other to talk Passions, fall in love. Emperor in the evening to keep Cave. The next day Tour deer Fairy Hill led the Emperor in viewing, deer fairy pointing to a big shiny mirror stone, said: "I often came face to face upon it with plastic surgery." Stream channel came under Shitai side, deer fairy said she "always sat in the first stage comb bun, we pass for my dresser." Her to the opposite shore of the layers of stone steps one finger, said she often from climb the stairs there, called Sin ladder. She said she often rode Black Dragon to ditch the asparagus waterfall shower after swimming o "I like the magic of nature, like the freedom to live, but see you later, I called idealists the world within the heart admire your ambition willing to help you light the Great Business. " Yao, hear, very pleased, that is willing to fly wing to wing the birds flying together. Two then make marriage, married selected wedding day. Yao, the two sides end with the deer fairy Luan Chou in the Cave into to hole for the new house, opposite the mountain Guanghua bright candle, lit up like daylight South Cave general. Later, people would say that the wedding night as "the wedding night."
Emperor in marriage, busy govern the kingdom, she is also often take care of the deer thing Wrangler field. Second year of the deer gave birth to a boy fairy, Yao is very pleased, as he named "Zhu." Deer fairy tending his son, began to grow. Heard of a python swallowing pastoralists in the Wrangler beach, she would like certain is that Black Tiger cents in Xingyaozuoguai. So determined to yield Nazhi bad python. She chased it from the beach Wrangler python, track came under the dresser, it was about to turn around python, deer leap the fairy, with a sword piercing the man's throat that python, python assassination. Black Tiger escape away, and later left the python cave there. Black Tiger even more hate deer fairy fairy, fairies trying to harm the deer. Denounced to the Emperor of Heaven fairy deer only, the Emperor of Heaven to send Chants arrest Black Tiger cents, to care about Black Tiger Yang Sin pressure under the hills southeast, is Wohushan. The religion also fine with the Emperor in cutting off carnal thoughts fairy deer, deer fairy helpless, the young children return Yao, Zhu, Since then, seclusion deep in the mountains. Yao, sent out to find, disappeared, went pro last Hakaya Hill, did not call out and night, and he saw no echo. Yao, San Yi's girl wife and marries another woman, gave birth to seven men and two women. Zhu children in Dundee after the closure (Fushan), it said Danzhu Yap. It was gratitude deer fairy merit, Black Dragon Cave in South Cave, a small cave in the left margin for the deer fairy statue to commemorate thousands of years will not be extinguished.
Fen when Danzhu are swimming beaches, and a group of people, suddenly saw his father a few guards, Burongfenshui, strong pull him on the Ping Shan, the bow into his hands and said to him: "God of your father and mother call you to the mountains to hunt, you have to give parents who ah loaded. "Danzhu thought: I did not learn archery skills, ye hunt then? Danzhu thorns preserved everywhere to see the mountains, sky, white clouds blossoming hope, how can there be any rabbits, birds? This was clearly a father, his mother can not do anything! "Well, I just do not learn to hunt, parents can see how I like!" champions good nor bad advise, Danzhu was sitting motionless. A group of people are clamoring, Yao, totter from the foot of the mountain came to be a poet, and clothes have also been linked to broken. Breathless to see the way God the Father, Danzhu heart can not help some soft-hearted, God the Father had to Baigui compliant bow, sing a Well: "Father God this age is such a high mountain to climb, let children into the mountains to hunt, do not know where that from? "Yao, wiping the sweat, sat down on a piece of stone, asked:" bad son ah, you are not small, and 17, eight years old, is not the proper way, hunting will not fight, waiting for the hungry in the future die? You see foot of land so vast, so good scenery, you will not mind a little parade for the Royal Father, land, mountains and rivers, population control will you? "Danzhu blinked his eyes, said:" The rabbit run fast, the birds fly high, this mountain was no rabbit in the sky without birds, ask me to play Sha miles. the common people heard you say, the land of mountains and rivers have good governance, which the father with his son for God to worry about re-ah. "Yao, say such a Danzhu not wanting to move ahead, careless treatment industry, then said with a sigh: "You do not want to learn to hunt, military conquests of the stone school-row chess bar, stone chess learned, useful too big a mile." Dan Zhu listen to Father God will not ask him to hunt, switched to the next stone chess, a slight turn from his heart, "chess is not easy to do under the stones? sit down for a while to learn it." Danzhu throw the arrow, to his father taught him immediately . Yao, said: "How can something that can be learned overnight, you just willing to learn on the line." Talking pick up the arrow, squat body, a flat slope with the arrow in the rocks on the vertical and horizontal force depicts a dozen Road lattice, so that Defenders just picked a lot of rocks son, but also points to the Danzhu half of the hand set to lead his tribe in the campaign, said the process of how to use stones to move back to teach combat tactics to explain to Danzhu. Danzhu also heard at this time go down, there appears to be patient. Until the sun to go down when Emperor in teaching or as a dedicated son playing chess. The urging of the champions, father and son were only down a flat hill, washed my face in mind springs back to Pingyang capital.
Martial arts legend
The Legend of Yao people most commendable is his son and not Successfully Passes Throngh Longhai, Zen in the Shun, not to the emperor of the place is private. Yao reign of 70 years, felt the need to choose a successor. He has long held that his son Danzhu Xiongwan is not available, so discuss with the Si Yue, ask them to recommend candidates. Si Yue Shun recommended that this person is filial piety, family relations, handled very well, and can influence their families so that they Gaiecongshan. Yao decided to study something, and then to decide.
Yao letting Shunzong Guan Baiguan, dealing with the Chief, the King had to obey the command of Shun, Pepsi revive, no one abandoned, and is particularly well-organized, no disorder.
After three years of a variety of inspection, Yao Shun this man, whether that speak and act, are mature and reliable, and able to contribute results, decided to shun the throne demise. He was the first month the previous day (the first), held at the Imperial Ancestral Temple, Christianity and Islam ceremony, officially to succeed his Shun, the emperor of the board position. Yao retreated to avoid the place, 28 years after the death, "sad people, such as the mourning parents. Three, four Mo give music to Sze-yiu," people of his nostalgia for the abundance of its.
Yao's comments
"Dian" records, Yao came to the throne at a time when the prime of life, 16-year-old Hou Tang was promoted by the emperor, reigned seven years, eight years after the end of Christianity and Islam, the age of Yao and down in the hundred years. Yao is a paternal clan society of the tribal alliance leaders later. Imperial Century cloud, "before sealing the Tang Yao, now Zhongshan Tang County is also, in this Dingzhou. After only Jinyang." Cheng poem: Jinyang, Yao started home this post is to move east of the river in Pingyang, then Yao is the case, in this Linfen Ming carry on.
See entry: Yao surname
Fen Yao Temple, originally built in the West Bank, Jinyuan Kang resettlement in the East Fen, Tang Xianqing three years (685 years) has moved to the site has 1,300 years ago; ancient ritual, which are state-level, and conducted several renovation and expansion Qing Emperor Kangxi and Emperor Guangxu and Empress Dowager Cixi, Linfen Yu, your visit to this once.
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