jū lǔ shì dà dì Cyrus the Great
ā qì měi ní dé dì guó
( qián599nián～ qián529nián)
jū lǔ shì ' èr shì（ dà dì） , gāng bǐ xī sī yī shì zhī zǐ， yuē qián 550 nián – qián 530 nián zài wèi (rulerofAnshan yuē qián 559 nián– qián 550 nián zhēng fú mǐ dǐ wáng guó )
jū lǔ shì dà dì （ xiàn dài bō sī wén： کوروشکبیر， chuán tǒng yì míng wéi xī là yǔ Κύρος de lā dīng wén xíng shì Cyrus de yì yīn； zhōng wén shèng jīng yì wéi “ gǔ liè ”； qián 599 nián － qián 529 nián） jí jū lǔ shì 'èr shì。 bō sī dì guó de chuàng jiàn zhě， ā qì měi ní dé wáng cháo de dì yī wèi guó wáng（ qián 549 nián héng qián 529 nián zài wèi）。 bō sī bù luò lǐng xiù gāng bǐ xī sī yī shì zhī zǐ。 gōng yuán qián 558 nián lǐng dǎo bō sī bù luò lián méng， dāng shí bō sī hái zhǐ shì mǐ dǐ de yī gè fù yōng。 gōng yuán qián 550 nián， jū lǔ shì zhēng fú mǐ dǐ， kāi shǐ shǐ yòng“ mǐ dǐ zhū guó guó wáng” de chēng hào。 jì 'ér zhēng fú pà tí yà。 qián 546 nián zhēng fú lǚ dǐ yà hé xiǎo yà xì yà de gè xī là chéng bāng。 gōng yuán qián 545 nián zhì 539 nián， xiāng jì zhēng fú dé lán jí yà nà、 mǎ 'ěr jí 'ān nà、 huā lá zǐ mó、 sù tè、 bā kè tè lì yà、 ā lǐ yà、 gé duō lù xī yà、 sà tǎ jí dǐ yà、 ā lā kē xī yà、 jiān tuó luó děng dì； sī jī tài rén yì gào chén fú。 gōng yuán qián 539 nián， jū lǔ shì shuài bō sī dà jūn gōng zhàn bā bǐ lún。 cǐ shí jū lǔ shì de kuò zhāng dá dào liǎo dǐng fēng； bā bǐ lún yǐ xī zhí zhì 'āi jí biān jiè de xǔ duō guó jiā fēn fēn zì yuàn guī shùn bō sī rén。 jū lǔ shì xià lìng xiū fù bā bǐ lún、 yà shù、 āi lán yǐ jí yóu tài de shén miào， zhǔn xǔ bèi lì dài bā bǐ lún guó wáng qiáng xíng qiān zhì měi suǒ bù dá mǐ yà de rén mín chóngfǎn gè zì de guó jiā。“ shì fàng bā bǐ lún qiú lǔ” yī shì wéi yóu tài rén míng jì yú《 shèng jīng》 zhōng。 jū lǔ shì yǐ jiàn chéng gèn gǔ wèi yòu de dà dì guó， bā bǐ lún yě chéng wéi tā de xíng gōng zhī yī， tā jiē shòu zūn hào wéi“ bā bǐ lún zhī wáng， zhòng guó zhī wáng” ( wàn wáng zhī wáng )。 gōng yuán qián 529 nián， jū lǔ shì chū zhēng zhōng yà de yóu mù bù luò mǎ sà gé tài rén， zhàn bài bèi shā。 jū lǔ shì dà dì de xíng xiàng zài gǔ dài dōng xī fāng de wén xué hé lì shǐ zhù zuò zhōng liú xià liǎo bù kě mó miè de hén jì； sè nuò fēn wèitā xiě yòu yī bù《 jū lǔ shì chuán》。
Cyrus the Great (Modern Persian: کوروشکبیر, the traditional translation of the Latin form of Greek Κύρος Cyrus the transliteration; Chinese Bible translated as "Cyrus"; before 599 years - 529 years before) that Cyrus II. Founder of the Persian Empire, Achaemenid dynasty's first king (before 549 years - 529 years before the reign). Cambyses I of Persia, son of tribal leaders. 558 BC Persian tribal alliance leadership was the end of the Persian rice is only one client. In 550 BC, Cyrus conquered meters underground, began to use "the end of Asian countries rice king" of the title. Then conquer Parthia. 546 years before the conquest of Lydia and Asia Minor in the Greek city-states. 545 to 539 BC, have conquered Delanjiya that, Margiana, Hualazimo, Sogdian, 巴克特利亚, Arria, 格多路西亚, Sartaj Lydia, 阿拉科西亚, Gandhara, etc.; Scythians were also reported surrender. 539 BC, Cyrus the Persian army captured Babylon rate. At this point Cyrus expansion reached its peak; Babylon, Egypt, west of the border until the voluntary submission of many countries are Persians. Cyrus ordered the restoration of Babylon, Assyria, and Alan and the Jewish temple, to allow the king of Babylon was ancient Mesopotamia, forced relocation of people to return to their respective countries. "Release Babylonian captivity" of the Jews in mind the "Holy Bible". Gen Cyrus has been built not of great empires of ancient Babylon became one of his palaces, he accepted the honorific title of "king of Babylon, king of the United States of" (King of Kings). In 529 BC, Cyrus set off the nomadic tribes of Central Asia Thai Massa leather, defeated killed. Cyrus the Great, the image of the East and West in ancient literary and historical writings left an indelible mark; Xenophon written one of his "Biography of Cyrus."
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