| wǎngbǐhào： | yuán shèng zhì míng chéng wǔ xiàn wén ruì zhì zhāng rén shén cōng yì dào dà xiào huáng dì | |||||||||||
| miàohào： | xuān zōng | |||||||||||
| língmù： | zhēn líng | |||||||||||
yuèdòulǐ chén Li Chenzài诗海dezuòpǐn!!! | ||||||||||||
táng xuān zōng
【 shēng píng】
xuān zōng qín yú zhèng shì， zī zī qiú zhì。 tā fēi cháng xǐ huān dú《 zhēnguàn zhèng yào》。 tā chóngxīn zhěng dùn lì zhì， bìng qiě xiàn zhì huáng qīn hé huàn guān。 tā bǎ sǐ yú gān lù zhī biàn zhōng de chú zhèng lǐ zhī wài de bǎi guān quán bù zhāo xuě， yě céng jīng xiǎng gēn chú huàn guān， dàn jiàn yú gān lù zhī biàn de qián chē zhī jiàn， wèi néng yòu suǒ xíng dòng。 xuān zōng qín jiǎn zhì guó， tǐ tiē bǎi xìng， jiǎn shǎo fù shuì， zhù zhòng rén cái xuǎn bá， jiē jí máo dùn yòu suǒ huǎn hé， bǎi xìng rì jiàn fù yù， shǐ shí fēn fǔ bài de táng cháo chéng xiàn chū “ zhōng xīng ” de xiǎo kāng jú miàn， shǐ chēng dà zhōng zhī zhì。 xuān zōng yī jí wèi， jiù bǎ wǔ zōng cháo de zǎixiàng， wǎn táng zhòng chén lǐ dé yù biǎn chū cháo tíng。 yī zhí dào sǐ， lǐ dé yù yě wèi néng hái cháo。 yòu zhòng yòng niú dǎng de bái mǐn zhōng wéixiàng。 yán xù jǐ shí nián de niú lǐ dǎng zhēng zuì hòu yǐ lǐ dǎng de chè dǐ shī bài gào zhōng。 duì wài guān jìshàng， táng xuān zōng hái chèn tǔbō、 huí gē shuāi wēi， pài bīng shōu fù liǎo hé huáng zhī dì， píng dìng liǎo tǔbō，“ shōu sān zhōu qī guān， píng jiāng lǐng yǐ nán”， míng yì shàng dǎ tōng liǎo sī chóu zhī lù。
jìn xuān zōng shōu fù hé huáng shī
[ táng ] cuī xuàn
biān chuí wàn lǐ zhù 'ēn bō， yǔ zhòu qún fāng qià kǎi gē。 yòu dì míng wáng zhēng jiě biàn，
yuǎn fāng róng lěi jìn tóu gē。 yān chén yǒng xī sān qiū shù， ruì qì yáo qīng jiǔ zhé hé。
gòng yù shèng míng qiān zài yùn， gèng guān sú fù yǔ shí hé。
dà zhōng shí sān nián（ 859） wǔ yuè qǐ， xuān zōng yīn wéi shí yòng xiān dān zhòngdú， shēn tǐ zhuàng kuàng yǐ jīng hěn zāo liǎo， yī lián yī gè duō yuè dōubù néng shàng cháo。 dào liǎo bā yuè， bìng rù gāo huāng de xuān zōng yī bìng guī xī liǎo。 sì hòu gōng zhōng yòu shì biàn gù pín pín， ér xuān zōng yǐ shì wú zhī wú jué liǎo。 tā yī zhí xìn rèn de zǎixiàng lìng hú táo shè zhǒng zǎi fù zé zhìsāng， wèitā zuò liǎo zuì hòu yī jiàn shì。 qún chén shàng shì hào yuē shèng wǔ xiàn wén xiào huáng dì， miào hào xuān zōng。 dì 'èr nián 'èr yuè， zàng yú zhēn líng。
lì shǐ shàng píng jià shuō， xuān zōng zài wèi qī jiān céng jīng shāo guò sān bǎ huǒ， yī bǎ huǒ shǐ“ quán háo liǎn jì”， èr bǎ huǒ shǐ“ jiān chén wèi fǎ”， sān bǎ huǒ shǐ“ hūn sì zhé qì”， bìng chēng yù tā wéi“ míng jūn”、“ yīng zhù”。 zōng guān xuān zōng 50 nián de rén shēng， tā céng jīng wéi zǔ zōng jī yè zuò guò bù xiè de nǔ lì， zhè wú yí yán huǎn liǎo táng dì guó zǒu xiàng shuāi bài de dà shì， dàn shì tā yòu wú fǎ chè dǐ niǔ zhuǎn zhè yī qū shì。 dāng dà shà zhī jiāng qīng， shuí yòu yòu xióng cái dà lüè néng shī zhǎn huí tiān zhī lì ní？！
xuān zōng xìng míng chá chén duàn， yòng fǎ wú sī， cóng jiàn rú liú， zhòng xī guān shǎng， gōng jǐn jié jiǎn， huì 'ài mín wù， gù dà zhōng zhī zhèng， qì yú táng wáng， rén sī yǒng zhī， wèi zhī xiǎo tài zōng。
“ xiǎo tài zōng” yǔ“ xiǎo zhēnguàn”
dà jiādōu zhī dào táng tài zōng yǐ jí tā yī shǒu kāi chuàng de zhēnguàn shèng shì shì yī gè shénme gài niàn， ér xuān zōng
lìng wài dà zhōng sì nián， gū xuán yú wài de shā zhōu（ jīn dūn huáng） jūn mín， zài zhāng yì cháo de dài lǐng xià qū zhú liǎo tǔbō shǒu jiāng duó huí liǎo shā zhōu， bìng zài dà zhōng wǔ nián chóngxīn guī fù táng cháo。
xuān zōng yě jí shàn yú cāo kòng qún chén， dà zhōng nián jiān zuì dé xuān zōng shèng juàn de zǎixiàng lìng hú xuàn jiù céng shuō guò：“ wǒ bǐng zhèng shí nián， huáng shàng duì wǒ fēi cháng xìn rèn， dàn shì zài yán yīng diàn zòu shì shí， méi yòu yī cì bù shì hàn liú jiā bèi。” dàn shì xuān zōng jí dù lǐ yù dà chén， shī zhī yǐ qíng dài zhī yǐ lǐ， fēi cháng de gōng jìng， rú cǐ yī lái 'ēn wēi bìng zhòng yǐ wēi quán jià yù dà chén， bèi chēng zhī wéi zhì shù zhì guó。
xuān zōng hái jí dù píng yì jìn rén， gōng zhōng yī xiē dī xià de zá yì， zhǐ yào xuān zōng jiàn guò yī miàn jiù néng jì zhù duì fāng de cháng xiānghè míng zì yǐ jí suǒ fù zé de gōng zuò， cóng lái méi yòu nòng cuò guò， zhè xiē gōng rén rú guǒ shēng bìng， xuān zōng hái huì pài yù yī qù wéi qí zhěn zhì， shèn zhì hái huì qīn zì qián wǎng tàn shì bìng qíng hé shǎng cì wù pǐn， zhè zài lì dài jūn wáng zhōng kě yǐ shuō shì jí qí hǎn jiàn de。
xuān zōng zài xìng shì fāng miàn yě shì jí duān de zì lǜ， shèn zhì kě yǐ bèi chēng zhī wéi piān zhí， céng jīng yòu dì fāng xiàn gěi xuān zōng yī zhī nǚ zǐ zǔ chéng de gē wǔ yuèduì， qí zhōng yòu wèi jué sè jiā lì bèi xuān zōng shōu rù hòu gōng jiā yì chǒng xìng， yī duàn shí jiān zhī hòu xuān zōng rèn wéi zhè yàng xià qù yòu kě néng huì chóngxiàn xuán zōng cháo zhī gù shì。 yú shì wèile duàn jué zì jǐ duì zhè míng nǚ zǐ de xiǎng niàn， xuān zōng gān cuì jiāng tā yī bēi dú jiǔ sòng shàng liǎo huáng quán zhī lù， rú cǐ zhī xíng wéi jiǎn zhí kě yǐ chēng zhī wéi kě bù。（ guān yú zhè jiàn shì， shǐ jiā yě yòu zhēng zhí， tè cǐ zhù míng）
dàn shì duì yú rì yì yán zhòng de huàn guān wèn tí， xuān zōng jiàn yú“ gān lù zhī biàn” yī yàng méi yòu tài hǎo de bàn fǎ， yóu qí xuān zōng běn rén shì bèi huàn guān suǒ jiù， yòu shì bèi huàn guān suǒ yōng lì， suǒ yǐ tā zhǐ néng zài yī xiē jiào xiǎo de fàn wéi zhī nèi duì huàn guān shì lì zuò yī xiē jìn kě néng de yuē shù。 bù guò yóu yú xuān zōng chǔzhì dé dāng， dà zhōng nián jiān huàn guān shì lì méi yòu guò yú péng zhàng， yě méi yòu duì guó jiā zào chéng jiào dà de wēi hài。
xuān zōng shēn shàng hái yòu hěn duō qí tā de yōu diǎn， zhū rú duō cái duō yì， shēng huó jié jiǎn， xǐ 'ài dú shū děng děng。 guān yú zhè xiē yōu diǎn， jī běn kě yǐ cān zhào qí tā yòu míng de míng jūn shēng píng， zài zhè bù zài zuò xiáng xì xù shù。
táng xuān zōng zhòng shì rén cái
táng xuān zōng
【 lǎo yòu shī huà】 táng xuān zōng shī diào bái jū yì
bái jū yì qù shì hòu， táng xuān zōng（
zhuì yù lián zhū liù shí nián，
shuí jiào míng lù zuò shī xiān。
fú yún bù xì bái jū yì，
zào huà wú wéi zì lè tiān。
tóng zǐ jiě yín cháng hèn qū，
hú 'ér néng chàng pí pá piān。
wén zhāng yǐ mǎn xíng rén 'ěr，
yī dù sī jūn yī chuàng rán！
huáng dì wéi yī gè shī rén zuò dào wáng shī， zhè zài gǔ dài bù shuō jué wú jǐn yòu， kǒng yě shǔ fèng máo lín jiǎo。 bái jū yì dāng rán yě shì guān yuán， dàn xuān zōng wán quán shì dāng zuò shī rén lái miáo shù de， zú jiàn bái jū yì dāng shí de shī míng。 shī zhōng gài kuò liǎo shī rén de chuàng zuò shēng yá， chēng zàn qí zuò pǐn de tōng sú yì dǒng hé guǎng wéi rén zhī， yě biǎo lù liǎo duì zhè wèi míng mǎn tiān xià de shī rén wǎn xī hé dào niàn zhī qíng。 zài dāng shí shī rén néng huò cǐ shū róng， yě kě hán xiào yú jiǔ quán liǎo。
yán jiào zǐ nǚ táng xuān zōng
táng xuān zōng shì yī gè tí chàng jié jiǎn de huáng dì， duì yú zǐ nǚ de yào qiú gèng shì yán gé， jīhū dào liǎo bù jìn rén qíng de chéng dù。
tā de dà nǚ 'ér wàn shòu gōng zhù， xià jià gěi qǐ jū láng zhèng hào， àn cháng lì yào yòng yín bó shì chē， cóng xuān zōng kāi shǐ， gǎi wéi tóng shì。 gōng zhù chū jià shí， xuān zōng qīn zì gào jiè tā， dào fū jiā yào yán shǒu fù dào， bù dé yǐ huáng jiā guì zhòu qīng shì fū zú。 yòu yī huí， fù mǎ de dì dì zhèng jì dé liǎo zhòng bìng， xuān zōng dǎ fā zhōng shǐ qù tàn wàng。 zhōng shǐ huí cháo， xuān zōng xún wèn gōng zhù zài fǒu， zhōng shǐ dá， gōng zhù zài cí 'ēn sì guān xì。 xuān zōng dà nù， shuō：“ zhèn yòu shí guài shì dà fū jiā bù yuàn qǔ gōng zhù wéi qī， zhì jīn cái zhī qí qíng。” yú shì mìng rén bǎ gōng zhù jiào lái， dāng miàn chì zé dào：“ xiǎo láng yòu bìng， nǐ wéi hé bù qù kàn shì， fǎn dǎo qù kàn xì？ chéng hé tǐ tǒng！” gōng zhù yī kàn fù huáng fā nù， xià dé lián máng qǐng zuì， biǎo shì xǐ xīn gé miàn， bù zài gǎn fàn。
ràng rén chī jīng de shì， xuān zōng de 'èr nǚ 'ér yǒng fú gōng zhù， yǐ jīng xuǎn dìng yú zōng wéi fù mǎ， xià rì jiù yào xià jià， gōng zhù yě hěn gāo xīng。 piān piān zài yī cì hé xuān zōng tóng xí chī fàn shí， yīn wéi yī diǎn 'ér xiǎo shì 'òu qì， bǎ kuài zǐ zhé duàn。 xuān zōng dà dòng gān huǒ， fèn rán shuō：“ nǐ zhè bān xìng qíng， zěn me néng jià dào shì dà fū jiā zuò xí fù？” dāng jí chuán zhǐ， lìng sì nǚ guǎng dé gōng zhù xià jià yú zōng。 jiù zhè yàng， yǒng fú gōng zhù yǎn zhēng dì kàn zhe zì jǐ de wèi hūn fū bèi fù huáng duó qù， sòng gěi liǎo mèi mèi。
táng xuān zōng shì fǒu zuò guò hé shàng
táng xuān zōng wéi sēng zhī shì de lái yuán， zhù yào shì wéi zhāo dù de《 dú huáng shì yùn xún》 hé lìng gū de《 zhēn líng yí shì》， zài zhè liǎng piān wén zhāng zhōng， tā men shuō táng wǔ zōng wèile zhēng duó huáng wèi， céng xiǎng shā sǐ guāng wáng ( jí hòu lái táng xuān zōng )， yú shì pài zhōng cháng shì sì rén jiāng guāng wáng zhuā lái， jìn zài gōng nèi cè suǒ lǐ， yòu gè jiào chóu gōng wǔ de huàn guān yòu xīn dā jiù， biàn jiǎ yì jiè kǒu yǐ shā sǐ guāng wáng， ér jiāng qí sòng chū huáng shì。 sān nián hòu， wǔ zōng sǐ， huàn guān tóu zǐ cái jiāng guāng wáng qǐng chū lái dāng huáng shì。 wén zhāng suī rán xiě dé hěn yǐn huì， bìng méi yòu zhí jiē shuō míng xuān zōng céng jīng chū jiā wéi sēng， dàn dāng shí zhè zhǒng chuán shuō què yǐ chū xiàn， huò xǔ， zhè jiù shì chuán shuō liú chuán de yī gè yuán yīn bā。 wǔ dài shí《 zhōng cháo gù shì》、《 běi mèng suǒ yán》 jí sòng lù yóu《 bì shǔ màn chāo》 zhōng yědōu yòu guāng wáng qián táo dào jiāng nán dùn rù kōng mén de jiǎn lüè jìzǎi。 wǔ dài mò， sòng chū rén zàn níng《 sòng gāo sēng chuán》 yě shuō， xuān zōng wéi sēng， céng yóu fāng dào háng zhōu， qí 'ān chán shī hěn hǎo dì zhào kàn liǎo tā。 xuān zōng jí wèi shí， qí 'ān yǐ sǐ， xuān zōng wèile bào 'ēn， biàn chì cì sì míng， shì qí 'ān wéi wù kōng dà shī， hái yù zhì 'āi shī dào niàn。 cǐ wài， zài chán zōng de míng sēng xī yùn《 huáng bò wǎn líng lù》 zhōng yě yòu jìzǎi， shuō táng xuān zōng wéi shā mí shí， céng jiàn huáng bò dà shī dà fó diàn shàng lǐ fó， biàn wèn，“ bù kàn fó qiú， bù kàn fǎ qiú， bù kàn zhòng qiú， zhǎnglǎo lǐ bài dāng hé suǒ qiú ?” yú shì liǎng rén yī wèn yī dá， jiù shuō qǐ gōng 'àn lái。 chán zōng yǐ shuō“ gōng 'àn” dài tì shuō jīng， zhè cì liǎng rén de tán huà， hái chéng liǎo yǐ“ huáng bì lǐ fó” wéi mìng míng de yòu míng de“ gōng 'àn”。 xī yùn zài jiāng xī zhù 'ān huáng bò shān lù guò， chuán shuō hái céng hé zhèng zài gāi shān zuò shā mí de táng xuān zōng yī tóng guān pù bù， yín shī zuò fù。
dàn shì， yě yòu xiē xué zhě rèn wéi， táng xuān zōng wéi sēng de chuán shuō， zhù yào lái yuán yú fó jiào zhōng rén。 suī rán yī xiē wén rén dà fū men céng jīng yòu guò zhè fāng miàn de jìzǎi， dàn yědōu shì cóng tā men nà lǐ tīng lái de， nà me， wèishénme zài fó jiào sēng rén zhōng huì chuán chū táng xuān zōng céng jīng chū jiā wéi sēng de chuán shuō ní ? qí yuán yīn shì， táng wǔ zōng shí， céng duì fó jiào jìn xíng guò huǐ miè xìng de dǎ jī， yǐn qǐ fó jiào sēng rén de qiáng liè bù mǎn， tā men duì wǔ zōng huái yòu fèn hèn zhī xīn， dào chù niē zào wǔ zōng de huài huà， bài huài qí míng shēng。 rì běn dāng shí yòu yī wèi míng jiào yuán rén de sēng rén tīng dào zhè xiē shì shí hòu， hái jiāng qí jìzǎi dào《 dà táng qiú fǎ xún lǐ jì》 zhè běn shū zhōng。 xuān zōng jí wèi hòu， zhòng xīng fó jiào， zhè xiē fó jiào sēng rén zì rán shì gǎn jī bù jìn， xiǎng fāng shè fǎ bǎ táng xuān zōng lā zuò zì jǐ de kào shān， wéi guāng dà fó jiào， zhè xiē sēng rén dà zào yú lùn， yú shì jiù zài tā men zhōng chuán chū xuān zōng chū jiā wéi sēng， bìng yī zhí hé chán zōng míng sēng zài yī qǐ zhī shì。
guān yú xuān zōng wéi sēng de chuán shuō， suí zhe shí jiān de tuī yí， liú chuán yuè guǎng， yě chuán dé yuè lái yuè shén qí。 dào míng dài shí， yòu yī míng sēng yuán wù chán shī zài qí zhuàn de《 bì yán jí》 zhōng， shì zhè yàng jìzǎi de： xuān zōng shàoshí， pá dào gē gē mù zōng de lóng chuáng shàng， zuò chū jiē jiàn dà chén de zī tài， mù zōng fēi cháng zàn shǎng。 wǔ zōng jí wèi hòu， jì qǐ cǐ shì， biàn xīn cún yí jì， xiǎng hài sǐ xuān zōng， xuān zōng bù dé bù táo zǒu， jiù zài xiāng yán zhì xián hé shàng mén xià tì dù wéi sēng。 hòu suí zhì xián hé shàng lái dào jiāng xī lú shān， liǎng rén tóng guān pù bù， zhì xián tí chū yào zuò shī， qí dòng jī shì jué dé cǐ rén qì dù bù fán， xiǎng chèn jī kǎo kǎo tā， yǐ pàn duàn qí dǐ xì jiū jìng zěn yàng， biàn xiān yín chū liǎng jù shī：“ chuān yún tòu shí bù cí láo， dì yuǎn fāng zhī chū chù gāo。” xuān zōng jiē zhe yín dào：“ xī jiàn qǐ néng liú dé zhù， zhōng guī dà hǎi zuò bō tāo。” zhì xián hé shàng jiàn cǐ rén xué shí yuān bó， qì dù bù fán， biàn yǐ lǐ xiāng dài。 hòu lái zài yī cì yán guān huì shàng， xī yùn shì shǒu zuò fǎ shī， zài qí lǐ bài shí， liǎng rén jiù tán qǐ“ gōng 'àn” lái， zài zhè lǐ， yǔ《 huáng bò wǎn líng lù》 zhōng suǒ jìzǎi bù tóng de shì， jiāng zhì xián hé shàng dài tì liǎo huáng bò chán shī， dì diǎn yě yóu huáng bò shān biàn chéng liǎo jiāng xī lú shān。 lìng wài， zài《 huáng bò wàn fú chán shī zhì》 zhōng yě yòu guān yú táng xuān zōng wéi sēng de jìzǎi， gāi shū zhōng zé jiāng dì diǎn yòu bān zhì fú qīng huáng bò shān， jiāng huáng bò chán shī guān pù bù suǒ yín de liǎng jù shī yě gǎi wéi：“ qiān yán wàn hè bù cí láo， yuǎn kàn fāng zhī chū chù gāo。 táng xuān zōng suǒ yín de liǎng jù shī dǎo méi yòu gǎi。《 chán shī zhì》 zhōng hái shuō， táng xuān zōng lái dào fú qīng huáng bò shān hòu， yòu nán xíng zhì huì 'ān guān kàn luò yáng jiāng， zài nán xíng zhì tóng 'ān， hái chū xiàn liǎo suǒ wèi shén xiàng yè jiān chū lái yíng jiē xuān zōng dào lái zhī shì。
chá yuè xīn jiù《 táng shū》、《 zī zhì tōng jiàn》 děng yòu guān zhèng shǐ， suī bìng wú fā xiàn táng xuān zōng wéi sēng de shǐ liào jìzǎi， dàn qí zhōng yě què yòu xiē dì fāng ràng rén chuài cè bù tòu。 bǐ rú zài《 jiù táng shū · táng xuān zōng běn jì》 zhōng jiù jìzǎi yòu xuān zōng wéi guāng wáng shí wèile bì huò， jiǎ zhuāng chī dāi， wén zōng、 wǔ zōng cháng cháng zài yàn huì shàng bǎ tā dāng zuò xiào liào， wǔ zōng qì shèng， duì tā gèng jiā 'ào màn wú lǐ děng děng zhī cí。 jiē zhe yòu yún：“ xuān zōng huáng dì qì shí shēn yuǎn， jiǔ lì jiān nán， bèi zhī mín jiān jí kǔ。” rú cǐ děng děng。 zōng shàng suǒ shù， wǒ men bù néng bù tí chū yǐ xià wèn tí： dì yī， rú guǒ shuō xuān zōng wéi sēng zhī shì wán quán chū zì wén rén shì dà fū hé sēng rén de dù zhuàn， nà me zhèng shǐ zhōng“ jiǔ lì jiān nán， bèi zhī mín jiān jí kǔ” yòu cóng hé 'ér lái ? dì 'èr， xuān zōng wéi guāng wáng shí， shì fǒu yīn wéi shòu dào wǔ zōng de pò hài， bèi pò liú luò mín jiān， yǐn nì wéi sēng ní ? jí shǐ tuì yī bù shuō， jiǎ ruò xuān zōng zhēn de yǐn nì wéi sēng， wǔ zōng bìng sǐ yú huì chāng liù nián ( gōng yuán 846 nián )， huàn guān lì qí wéi huáng tài shū， bù jǐ rì， táng xuān zōng biàn dēng jī jí wèi， shí jiān jǐn jǐn xiāng gé 10 yú tiān， huàn guān men zài zhǎo dào tā zhī qián， jiù fēi cháng kěn dìng dì rèn wéi yī dìng néng gòu zhǎo dào tā， ér qiě huì zhè yàng róng yì dì jiù jiāng tā zhǎo dào ? cǐ wài， zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī， xuān zōng shì yī wèi 'ēn yuàn fēn míng、 bào fù xīn lǐ jí qiáng de rén， rú guǒ zhēn xiàng chuán shuō de nà yàng， wǔ zōng céng chàdiǎn jiāng qí pò hài zhì sǐ， nà me tā jí wèi hòu， jìng rán bù duì wǔ zōng jìn xíng rèn hé bào fù ? yòu yī cì， cháo chén lǐ jǐng ràng yǐ shū bù yìng bài zhí wéi yóu， zòu qǐng jiāng wǔ zōng děng shén zhù qiān chū tài miào， xuān zōng jiāng zhè jiàn shì ràng qún chén yì lùn， jiēguǒ bù liǎo liǎo zhī， bìng wèi cǎi nà lǐ jǐng ràng de jiàn yì。
kàn lái， táng xuān zōng shì fǒu zuò guò hé shàng yī shì， gēn jù xiàn cún de shǐ liào， hěn nán gěi tā dìng xià jié lùn， zhǐ yòu děng dào fā xiàn xīn de cái liào hòu， zài qù jiē kāi zhè lì shǐ zhī mí bā。
【 hòu fēi】
huáng hòu
yuán zhāo huáng hòu cháo shì cháo huáng hòu shēng táng yì zōng、 wàn shòu gōng zhù， cháo měi rén shì shì hòu bèi zhuī fēng zhāo róng、 huáng tài hòu， hòu bèi zhuī shì wéi yuán zhāo huáng hòu
【 zǐ nǚ】
zǐ
táng yì zōng lǐ cuǐ
jìng huái tài zǐ lǐ měi， huì chāng liù nián shǐ fēng yōng wáng。 dà zhōng liù nián hōng， yòu zhào zhuī cè。
yǎ wáng lǐ jīng， dà zhōng yuán nián shǐ wáng。 wáng hōng nián。
tōng wáng lǐ zī，
qìng wáng lǐ yí， dà zhōng shí sì nián hōng。
pú wáng lǐ zé， dà zhōng 'èr nián shǐ wáng。 wáng hōng nián。
è wáng lǐ rùn， dà zhōng wǔ nián shǐ wáng。 qián fú sān nián hōng。
huái wáng lǐ qià， dà zhōng bā nián yǔ zhāo、 kāng 'èr wáng tóng fēng。 wáng hōng nián。
zhāo wáng lǐ ruì， qián fú sān nián hōng。
kāng wáng lǐ mén， qián fú sì nián hōng。
guǎng wáng lǐ yōng， dà zhōng shí yī nián shǐ wáng， yǔ wèi wáng tóng fēng。 qián fú sì nián hōng。
wèi wáng lǐ guàn， dà zhōng shí sì nián hōng。
nǚ
wàn shòu gōng zhù， mǔ cháo huáng hòu。 gōng zhù xià jià zhèng hào。 gōng zhù wéi táng xuān zōng suǒ chǒng 'ài， qián cǐ xià zhào：“ xiān wáng zhì lǐ， guì jiàn gòng zhī。 wàn shòu gōng zhù fèng jiù gū， yí cóng shì rén fǎ。” jiù zhì： chē yú yǐ liào jīn kòu shì。 dì yuē：“ wǒ yǐ jiǎn shuài tiān xià， yí zì jìn shǐ， yì yǐ tóng。” gōng zhù cì měi jìn jiàn， dì bì zhūn miǎn dǔ huì， yuē：“ wú bǐ fū jiā， wú gān shí shì。” yòu shuō：“ tài píng gōng zhù、 ān lè gōng zhù zhī huò， bù kě bù jiè！” gù zhū zhù zhī wèi， zhēng wéi kě xǐ shì。 táng xuān zōng suì xià zhào：“ fū fù， jiào huà zhī duān。 qí gōng zhù、 xiàn zhù yòu zǐ 'ér guǎ， bù dé gǎi jià。”
yǒng fú gōng zhù， céng xǔ jià yú cóng。
qí guó gōng huái gōng zhù， shǐ fēng xī huá gōng zhù。 xià jià yán qí。 qí wéi xíng bù shì láng。 zhù hōng dà zhōng shí， zhuī zèng jí shì。
guǎng dé gōng zhù， xià jià yú cóng。 chū， cóng shàng yǒng fú gōng zhù， gōng zhù yǔ dì shí， nù zhé bǐ zhù， dì yuē：“ cǐ kě wéi shì rén qī hū？” gèng xǔ cóng shàng zhù。 xǔ cóng wéi huáng cháo suǒ hài， guǎng dé gōng zhù kū zhe shuō dào：“ jīn rì yì bù dú cún， zéi yí shā wǒ！” cháo bù xǔ， nǎi yì shì zhōng。 zhù zhì jiā yòu lǐ fǎ， cháng cóng cóng biǎn sháo zhōu， shì zhě cái shù rén， què zhōu xiàn kuì yí。 fán nèi wài guān、 hūn、 sàng、 jì， zhù jiē shēn dá láo， shū qī xián dé qí xīn， wéi shì wén fù。
yì hé gōng zhù。
ráo 'ān gōng zhù。
shèng táng gōng zhù。
píng yuán gōng zhù， hōng xián tōng shí， yǐ 'ér zhuī fēng。
táng yáng gōng zhù。
xǔ chāng zhuāng sù gōng zhù， xià jià liǔ zhì。 hōng zhōng hé shí。
fēng yáng gōng zhù。
【 yí 'àn】
wèishénme huàn guān yōng lì zhè yàng yī wèi xián míng huáng dì ní？ shì bù shì huàn guān men nǎo zǐ huài liǎo ní？ nà dāng rán bù shì。 zài zhè lǐ wǒ gěi dà jiā zuò jiě shì：
【
gōng yuán 810 nián， táng xiàn zōng lǐ chún zhī zǐ
gōng yuán 846 nián， huàn guān yōng lì
gōng yuán 848 nián， lǐ dǎng lǐng xiù lǐ dé yù bèi bà miǎn hòu， liú fàng yá zhōu 'ér sǐ。
gōng yuán 859 nián， táng xuān zōng
Emperor Xuānzong Li Chen (810 -859 years), the 16th emperor of Tang Dynasty (847 -859 years in office, which was not Wuzhou Zheng right), first name Yee, formerly known as light king, reigned 13 years. Emperor Xian Zong Li Chun 13 children, yuan and five years (810 years) was born June 22 Daming Palace, is the younger brother of Li Heng Tang Mu cases, Tang Wuzong Li Yan's uncle.
Life】 【
He Huang Shi Jin Xuanzong recovered
[Tang] Choi Hyun
Notes Enpo border thousands of miles, contact the triumph Kwan Fong universe. Wang dispute the right solution names braided,
Rong Ge base vote to make the distance. Interest Sanqiu dust Wing Shu, Qing Jiu Zhe River auspicious away.
Carrying a total of 1000 case of noble and wise, but with the concept of popular and Fu.
Dazhong 10 years (859) in May, the Emperor Xuan Zong as the panacea to food poisoning, health has been bad, and can not be more than a month towards a row. To August, the Emperor Xuan Zong of a terminally ill patient soon died of. Subsequent changes in his palace is frequently, but Xuanzong is asleep on the. He has confidence in Prime Minister Ling Hu Tao Photo The Chief Minister is responsible for funeral, as he did one last thing. The ministers on the posthumous title Hao Yue Xiao Sheng Wu Xianwen Emperor, the posthumous names of Emperor Xuan Zong. The second year in February, buried Ching Ling.
Evaluation of the history that has been burnt during the reign of Emperor Xuan Zong three fire, a fire to make "the right to Howe died down," the second fire to "fear a traitor Law", three fire to "steel gas Temple be frightened," and praised him for the "Wise King", "British Lord." Looking Xuanzong 50 years of life, he has done for the Zuzong Ji industry unremitting efforts, which undoubtedly delayed the Tang Empire to the general trend of decline, but he could not completely reverse this trend. When the building is going to dump, who can display their Huitianzhili there such thing as what? !
Journal of Mintsa Xuanzong off, use the selfless, listened, as flow, re-pity official tours, reverent thrift, Hui Oi things, so that large and medium for political, finished in the Tang dead, people think Wing, said that a small Taizong.
"Little Emperor Taizong" and "Little Golden Years"
Also sized four years, Loneliness in the sand outside the state (now Dunhuang) soldiers and civilians, in Zhang Chao, led by recapturing the expulsion of the Tibetan Morimasa sand state, and five years to re-join themselves to the Tang Dynasty in the medium and large.
Xuanzong also very good at manipulating the ministers, most were among a large middle-aged dependents of the prime minister Linghu Xuanzong Xuan St., once said: "I Illustrative years, I am the emperor of the trust, but Zou Shi Yan Ying Palace, no one is not sweat. "Xuanzong extremely courteous, but the Minister, be applied with affection by ethics, very respectful, this way of controlling the Minister of Grace and with authority, intelligence technique called rule.
Xuanzong also very approachable, the palace of some low boots, as long as can remember Xuanzong seen side of each other's appearance and name and the charge of the work, has never made a mistake, that these house fall ill, physician to Emperor Xuan Zong will send their treatment, even in person to visit the disease and also reward items, which can be the kings is extremely rare.
Xuanzong in respect of a matter is of extreme self-discipline, and even can be called bigotry, a place dedicated to Emperor Xuan Zong had formed a women's dance band, which bit stunning contestants were intended to increase Xuanzong harem favorite of income, after a period of time that such Xuanzong There may be reproduced reign down towards the story. So to cut off the woman's own miss, Xuanzong to simply send her a cup of poisoned wine the way their lives, so you can simply call it a terrible act. (In this case, historians have a dispute, hereby specify)
But for more serious eunuch problems Xuanzong 鉴于 "Sweet Dew", have no good way, especially Xuanzong I was rescued by eunuchs, You are eunuchs are crowned, so he could only scope for some small Eunuch power to do something within the constraints as much as possible. However, as Xuanzong proper disposal of large middle-aged is not too expansive force between the eunuchs, and no cause greater harm to the country.
Xuanzong who have many other advantages, such as the versatile, thrifty life, love reading and so on. On these advantages, which can be reference to other famous could maintain life, described in detail in this is no longer.
Emperor Xuānzong focus on talent
Poetry】 【old and hanging Bai Shi Emperor Xuānzong
Bai after the death of Emperor Xuānzong (Li Chen) has "suspended the Line" (see "Quan Tang Shi" volume IV) poem:
Jade beads decorated six years together,
Who taught Ming Road for Shixian.
Clouds do not line Bai,
Good luck words Lotte inaction.
Boy Solution Yin Regret song
Hu Pipa children can sing articles.
The article is full pedestrian ears
Once Sijun a sorrowful!
The emperor as a poet to make poetry, which in ancient times is not that rare, they may also be rare. Bai officials of course, but Xuanzong entirely be described as a poet, the poem was evident Bai name. Poem sums up the poet's creative career, praised his work easy to understand and widely known, was revealed to the poet, the renowned the world over lament and mourning. To honor the poet at the time, but also smiling at the Jiuquan had.
Strict with their children the Emperor Xuānzong
Emperor Xuānzong is a thrift, the emperor, for the children require more strict, almost to the extent not entirely human.
Surprising is that Xuanzong's second daughter, Princess Yongfu, has been selected as the consort prince in the consolidated, the next day we should marry, the princess is very happy. Coincidentally at the same time and Xuanzong I eat, because a little small Ouqi, the broken chopsticks. Xuanzong Dadongganhuo, angrily said: "You're such a nature, how can you do at home wife married scholar?" Edicts have come immediately, so that four women in the consolidated Guangde Princesses. In this way, Yongfu Princess Yanzheng looked at his fiance was Fu Huang claimed, gave his sister.
Emperor Xuānzong monk is done
Emperor Xuānzong the source of things for the monks, mainly Wei Zhao degree, "read the Royal search operation" and that alone of the "Ching Ling Kingdoms", in these two articles, they said Tang Wuzong to fight for the throne, wanted to kill Light King (later Emperor Xuānzong), was allocated Attendants captured four people will be the king of light, immersed in intrauterine toilet, determined to rescue a man named Chou Gongwu the eunuchs, they pretend to have an excuse to kill the king of light, and to Send Royal. Three years later, Wu Zong died, chief eunuch only will light up when the king requested the royal family. Although the article was very vague, and did not directly explain Xuanzong had become a monk, but there was indeed such a legend, perhaps, this is one reason why it legends. Five hours, "Korea Story," "Bei" and Lu Song "Summer Man notes," also has a light the king fled to the south fled to the Buddhism of the brief record. Five at the end, people praise Ning Song "Song Monks," also said that Emperor Xuan Zong for the monks, who travel side to Hangzhou, Ciampi good care of his Master. Xuanzong throne, the Ciampi dead, Xuanzong to gratitude, it Chici temple name, posthumous master Qi security for the Monkey King, also Emperor sad poem mourning. In addition, Zen's Famous Monk Greek Games, "Wan Ling Huang Bo Lu" There are also records that Emperor Xuānzong for the monks, the Buddha had seen the sons of Master Huang Bo bowing, asked, "do not look at Buddha to seek, do not view demand, not the public demand , Presbyterian Sunday when asked for what? "So the two questions and answers, the detective to talk about. Zen to say "legal case" instead of that through, the two men talk, it becomes a "yellow fold bowing" as the name of the famous "detective." Greek transport in Jiangxi Road, off the main security Huang Bo, legend had also and are doing the Mountain View novices Emperor Xuānzong with waterfalls, stonewalls.
Xuanzong for the monks on the legend, as time goes on, the more widely spread, but also travels more and more magical. To the Ming Dynasty, there were a Buddhist monk in his essays round Gordon's "Blue Rock Collection", which is documented that: Xuanzong is low, climbed to the brother Mouzon dragon bed, to meet the Minister's attitude, Mouzon very much appreciated. Takemune came to the throne, remember this, we feel jealous, want to kill Emperor Xuan Zong, Emperor Xuan Zong had to escape, on the busy Hong Yan Chi ordained a Buddhist monk monk sects. Busy with Chile after the monks came to Lushan, Jiangxi, two waterfalls with the concept, intellectual leisure proposed to poetry, the motive is that this extraordinary degree of popularity, would like to take the opportunity to quiz him to determine exactly how their bottom line, we first Yinchu 2 Poem: "through the clouds through the stone to endure labor, to know the source of high distance." Emperor Xuan Zong Yin then to: "How can streams retain, after all the sea for the waves." intellectual leisure monk met with the person knowledgeable and grace, it treated with respect. Later, in a Yanguan at the Greek Games were the first Master, in his prayer, the two would talk about "Detective" Come here, and "Huang Bo Wan Ling Lu" is different in the records will be wise idle monk instead of the Zen master Huang Bo, location has become from the Huang Bo Jiangxi Lushan Mountain. In addition, "Huang Bo Wan Fu Chi Buddhist Poems," also a Buddhist monk on the Emperor Xuānzong records, the book will be moved to another location in Fuqing Huang Bo mountain, waterfall view of the Zen master Huang Bo Yin's two poems to read: "1000 Rock myriad endure labor, a distance, we know the source of the high. Emperor Xuānzong poem by Yin did not change back. "Buddhist Poems Chi" also said the Emperor Xuānzong to Fuqing Huang Bo Hill, the then south to Hoi An watch Luoyang River, then south to the Tongan, there was even a night out to meet the so-called God, as a matter of the arrival of Emperor Xuan Zong.
Search new and old, "Tang", "Mirror" and the official history, although not found in historical records, Emperor Xuānzong for the monks, but also did not speculate on some of the local people through. For example, in "Old Tang Emperor Xuānzong of the century" on the record with Xuanzong to light when the king to avoid misfortune and pretend dementia, master of literature, Takemune often at the banquet to him as a joke, Takemune fit, more arrogant and rude to him more words. Then others but know yourself: "Emperor Xuan Zong emperor device profound knowledge, Jiu Li difficult, prepare to know the people's plight." And so on. In summary, we can not but raise the following questions: First, if the Emperor Xuan Zong things are totally out for the monks and the monks invented literati, then official history, "Jiu Li difficult sufferings of the people prepared to know," come from? Second, when the king Xuanzong to light, could it be that Takemune persecution, forced out onto the private, hiding it for the monk? a step back, if Xuanzong really hidden as a monk, Takemune Huichang died in six years (AD 846) , eunuchs stand it as Huang Tai uncle, a few days, then ascended the throne ascended the throne Emperor Xuānzong time just a little more than 10 days before the eunuchs in to find him, they are very confident that we can find him, and so will he easily find? In addition, we all know, is a Enyuanfenming Xuanzong, revenge strong person, and if, as rumored, Takemune had almost to persecuted to death, he ascended the throne, it actually does not Takemune any retaliation? one occasion, courtier Li Jing to tert nephew should not worship the ground that such ancestral petitioned to move out of Imperial Ancestral Temple Takemune, Xuanzong this matter to the ministers discuss the results let the matter rest, so that the proposal does not adopt Li Jing.
It appears that Emperor Xuānzong regarding whether the monks did, according to the existing historical data, it is difficult to give it to a conclusion, only until the discovery of new materials, the go reveal this historical mystery.
Empress】 【
Empress
Empress Yuan Chao Tang Chao Chao Queen's Health Yizong, Wanshou princess, after the death of beauty bestowed Zhao Rong Chao, Empress Dowager, after chasing posthumous title Empress Chao-yuan
】 【Children
Son
Li Cui Tang Yizong
Prince Huai Jing Li ripple, Feng Yong Wang Huichang six years before. Dazhong years pass away, You Zhao chasing volumes.
Ya Li Jing Wang, medium and large before the first year of the king. In death pass away.
Tong Wang Li Zi,
Li Yi Qing Wang, medium and large 14-year death of a prince.
Pu Wang Victor, medium and large two years before the king. In death pass away.
Lee Yoon-E Wang, Dazhong five years before the king. Qian Fu for three years pass away.
Huai WANG Li contact, medium and large eight and Chiu, Hong 2 Wang Feng. In death pass away.
King Zhao Rui Li, Qian Fu for three years pass away.
Kang Li Wen, Qian Fu four years pass away.
Wang Guang Li Yong, Wang Dazhong eleven years before, and Wei Wang Feng. Qian Fu four years pass away.
Wei Wang Li irrigation, medium and large 14-year death of a prince.
Female
Wanshou princess, queen mother of Chao. Princesses Zheng Hao. Princess's favorite for the Emperor Xuānzong, previously issued an edict: "the old king ritual, something which a total of. Wanshou Princess Feng Jiu Gu, Yi Shi and law." The old system: car gold buckles opinion to Click. The emperor said: "I am thrifty rate of the world, should start from near and easy to copper." Princess times per Jin Jian, Emperor will Zhun Min Du Hui, said: "No mean person at home, have nothing to do current affairs." Said: "Peace Princess, An Legong master of evil, can not not quit! "it is only afraid of all the Lord, can compete for the wedding. Emperor Xuānzong then issued an edict: "couples, educate the client. The Princess, the county primary has a son and widowed, not remarried."
Yongfu princess, who married in Cong Xu.
Princess Huai Qi Guogong before sealing West Princess. Yan Qi marry. Qi is the vice-minister. Sized when the main pass away, and the posthumous posthumously.
Canton de princess, married to Cong. Early Cong Shang Yongfu Princess, Princess and Royal Food, anger folding dagger chopsticks, emperor said: "This could be for the scholar's wife?" He also is still the main Xu Cong. Xu Cong was victimized by Huang Chao, Kwong Tak said the Princess cried: "Friends will not only exist today, a thief should kill me!" Nest allowed, is constriction room. Attending home and courteous law, to try demoted from Cong Shaozhou, the waiter only a few people, but counties feedback left. All internal and external champion, marriage, death, sacrifice, both the main body A labor, Qi Shu Xian obtaining the heart, for the women's world news.
Justice and princesses.
Raoan Gong master.
Tang princess.
Plain Princess, pass away when the Northern Sung Painting, Yier bestowed.
Tang Yang Princess.
Xuchang Zhuang Su Princess to marry Liu Zhi. Death of a prince and in time.
Feng Yang Princess.
】 【Mystery
Why such a wise eunuch crowned emperor? Is not a eunuch who heads the worse? Of course not. Here I explain to you: Li Chen childhood wise, in order to revitalize the Tang, and only won the throne, is now the most powerful eunuch, can only help them to ascend the throne, so he pretended to look Hansha Mongolia had a eunuch, eunuchs that he better be controlled, so he was carried to the throne. It seems that Li Chen is really what a powerful person!
Chronology of events】 【Lee Chen
In 810 AD, Emperor Xian Zong Li Chun Li Chen was born the son, formerly known as Yi Li.
AD 846, the eunuch Li Li Chen own throne.
AD 848, Li Leader ranking positions were dismissed after the exiled Office Location of Yazhou died.
AD 859, Emperor Xuānzong Li Chen died after taking over the immortality.
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