The speaker to face the general audience, the main form of oral language, non-verbal language is secondary forms, on an issue to express their views, or explain that a good sense, and exchanged information on the real process of social activities, also known as speech or presentation. Play a role in convincing or understand
The origin of speech
As the human development of society arising from the language; Because of language development and the evolution of speech organs, Er Shi You sound Yuyan Chengweizhuyao the Biaodafangshi; And as they have Gengjiachongfen De expression of thoughts and feelings, and the audio language He state language Youji to together, this is a language of expression as the origin of speech.
The nature of speech
First, social lecture took place in the community among the members, it is a member of society members of other social propaganda activities in the form of oral expression. Therefore, the speech is not just individual behavior, is also very social.
Second, the so-called reality reality, and is consistent with the objective nature of things, just situations.
Third, artistic presentation is better than the oral form of all reality, it requires the speaker to remove the clutter in general speech, loose, flat element, to a centralized, concise, rich colors to create the look and appear, this is the speech artistry.
4, integrated nature of speech occur only within a certain time activity, and Wei the event, speakers Yaoyou Ge Fang Mian's full preparations, it is also necessary with a large number of organizations Gongzuo 配合. This is a comprehensive presentation.
5, logical thinking should be careful speaker, language should be organized and structured, the structure clearly, this is the logic of speech.
6, specific speech topics should be known for their problems, pay attention to the audience's age, identity, education, etc. This is the speech targeted.
7, infectious speaker must have a fresh point of view, their unique insights and ideas as well as deep thinking, etc., must be good with a smooth and vivid, funny and profound language and appropriate rhetoric moves people, and this is speaking of infection.
Public Speaking
Speech is the study of the occurrence and development of speech laws, and lecture methods and techniques of a social science; and is a character with the methodology of science, a highly practical science.
Presentation Skills
Speaking skills in the 4P is: Plan (Plan), Prepare (ready), Practice (continuous) and Present (speech).
Plan (Plan) are familiar with your audience, including the knowledge, experience, needs and objectives. According to what you want your audience to take action to develop really the purpose of your speech.
Imagine the way your success
Imagine your audience how to react
To encourage yourself
Prepared opening remarks to an audience demand issues related to opening
Sincere thanks
A related statistical data on the facts and evidence do
Analogy
Demonstration
Statement or reference
Event
Show
Natural transition between the different topics
Prepare a memorable end
3E 3E prepared by following the preparation, you can _set_ up their own self-confidence is the key to successful speech: Why do you get (Earn) speech rights or opportunities
Why do you love (Excite) to this topic
Why you can not wait (Eager) wanted to share with your audience your knowledge
1. What is good use of space in the speech
Space is the place means to address the scope of the speaker where it was located as well as the distance between the audience and so on. Speakers among the listeners attention to where the penalty easily the most ideal place together. For example, when meeting the President most of the top ranked conference table, because it is most likely to present the attention of the local pool.
Conversely, if the center of the President among the conference table, then the proceedings of the Conference will become then? I am afraid that will present the attention of sloppy, and there is the feeling of endless tedious meetings? Therefore, let your attention among the audience easily converge, not only to enhance the audience's attention for a speech, and even a sense of authority with enhanced reliability speaker effect.
2. A speech at the position to
Speech posture (posture) will give the audience an impression, such as upright image or timid impression. Although the individual's personality and daily habits have enormous influence, but generally speaking there is still convenient position, the so-called "relaxed posture." Let the body relax, the other hand is not too tight. Excessive tension will not only show awkward rigid posture, and movement for the tongue can also cause adverse effects.
One know-how to open your feet shoulder width, very steady throughout the body. Another way is to spread know-how and applied to reduce the tension in the body. Such as a hand into a little pocket, or touch the table, or holding a microphone and so on.
3. A speech at the line of sight
Speak in public before, that is, full view of the attention that must be endured. Of course, not every audience will respond with goodwill to your eyes. However, you still can not ignore the audience's perspective, avoiding the audience's attention to words. Especially when you come to the microphone stand next to the moment before the general public from the audience's attention and sometimes even make you feel hurt.
Overcome the pressure of the secret shares of view, is to speak on one side; side from the audience vote were looking for their own good and gentle insight. And ignore those cold eyes. In addition, his own sights on a strong "nod" to show approval of the people who carried out the consolidation of confidence in his speech also has effect.
4. Speech and facial expression
Speech and facial expression, whether good or bad will bring the audience very impressed. Tension, fatigue, joy, anxiety, and other emotions without clear to reveal the face, it is difficult to come by, I will be controlled. Even if the content of speech wonderful, if the expression always feel lack of confidence, always timid, it is easy to become convincing speech.
Control method of the face, first of all "non-nutation." Were once the "nutation" will be people "frustrated" in a sense, but if the line of sight can not be contacted with the audience, it is difficult to attract the audience's attention. Another approach is to "slow to speak." Once the speech rate is slow, you can stabilize mood, facial expressions are also able to relax, Furthermore, the whole body up and down is also poised to whom.
5. The costumes and hair
Clothing will also bring viewers a variety of impressions. In particular, the East men always like to wear gray or blue range of apparel, will inevitably give the impression of rigidity boring. The casual dress might fancy a little bit of clothing to participate. However, if a formal occasion, in general, still dark suits, men no tail dinner service (tuxedo), and the tuxedo is appropriate. Second, the hair can also create a variety of images to. Long hair and shaved head contains its own strong image, but the length of temple is also considered the characterization of personal preference. Stand the occasion of a speech, your clothes, what kind of impression of what to bring each other? Hope you good to ponder.
6. Voice and accent
Sound and tone but born, can not be improved between overnight. However, the wording of sound quality and enormous influence of the whole speech, it is true. According to a research report that low voice, male voice high-pitched than the male, the higher its reliability. Because a low voice, make people feel a kind of dignified calm. However, you still can not immediately change their voice. In short, it is important to make our voices clearly communicated to the audience. Even the sound quality of poor people, if their claims are founded on the words and belief, still keen to attract audience attention.
The speed of speech is a speech elements. To create a calm atmosphere, to speak a little slower is very important. Standards is roughly about 5 minutes 3 A4 manuscript, however, to note here is that if the same speed from beginning to end has been carried out, the audience will be sleeping.
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