Qing Chen Xi Jin said: "The young sea abjection, thin Huan sink, before the tribute sparsely transgression, following the desperate for Cao Xi" ("Annotation _set_s Luo sea"). This four sentences a general overview of the LUO tragic life.
LUO angry for their fate, the rule of Empress Wu was deeply unhappy, look forward to the opportunity for Kuangfu the Tang Dynasty, do something incredible. But in this time is not the kind of sinking depression before the arrival of the situation, but also makes the poet into the depression among anxious begging. "Give it away in the Yi River" is a must reflect the poet twists and turns of this state of mind.
According to historical records, late Warring States to Yantai Zi Jing Ke Dan revenge, trying to use coercion dagger king, to return the princes of the land. When leaving Yantai Zi Dan and Gao Jianli, dressed in white Italian Song (mourning) to send the Yi River, Gao Jianli hit building, crashed while Jing Ke Song: "Come Yishui Han winds blow, a warrior to Come Nevermore." Tragic loud voice, "Shijiechenmu, made do with that crown." The poem's first page, "Do not swallow here, Dan, warrior hair red crown" is written in it. "Here", that poem title in the Yi River. "The strong hair red crown", used to summarize the tragic farewell scene, and people passionate generous mood, the poet expressed deep reverence for the meaning of Jing Ke. Easy to bid farewell to friends at the water's edge now, I think of Jing Ke's story, it was very natural. However, the poem written in this way but gives a sense unexpected, it abandoned those friends is not the situation Yiyi, do not miss, and so after the general content of the common farewell poem, but Yi Shan of dendrites, straight into the historical events . The strokes came Po Kong, reflecting the surge will carry the poet expressing their anger difficult to curb the situation, by nostalgia for generous today, the Yi River to an old and strong do not give it away today Yasumizu integration, so as to prepared the conditions for the following lyric, brewing atmosphere.
The second one "who has not yore, today Shuiyou Han." With the parallelism of these two sentences, one naturally leads from the front after the sentence. This latter one is the center of the poem. It Emotion at King, King in the band ratio, not only means that brute force Jing Ke's ethical, while you're still exists; but also implies the poet's deep feeling of reality. Poem with "has", "still" two function words, even if the sentence has become the natural fluency, but also to ease the syllable becomes Yu Xu, reading to give a sense of Huichangdangqi more difficult to effectively express the applicant's depression grief.
This poem entitled "given away", but it did not describe the scene that friends leave, and no telling who are the people we send. Yet people can imagine its contents by the kind of "generous reliance sword, singing of a friend is easier lost," the passionate Zhuang other scenarios, you can also imagine that the delivery person, will be the best friend is the utter devotion. Only in this way, poets are willing, can not be suppressed, respectively, when the hearts of pine to a spit, and spent all the popular saying farewell formula. Poem entitled to give, but purely and poetry Wing Chi. Farewell poem as a grid, it can be said that the first quatrains before it started the trend.
(Zhao Qijun)
【Collections】千家诗【Source】 卷79_40
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