This is the poet of mourning for his deceased wife. Roger is the poet's father house, diameter of the original Jiedushi Wang Mao Yuan, Roger Luoyang Square house, the poet and his wife had lived. Five years of the poet's wife died in large and medium (851) between summer and autumn. The poems in the first month of year ten large and medium time in Luoyang.
Roger once back home, to see the lovely wife, which is how happiness and joy. The return, but it is striking students sad. Rich family firmly locked, heavy off, the ground covered with moss, that had long uninhabited, waste has become home; because no one lonely, very cold corridors pavilion is especially deep regression; wife passed away, no one with the language, the poet had to walk alone here. As night fell, on suddenly halo, not only cast a shadow over the moon, seem to have infinite sadness, and halo is windy, the weather should become more cold; exposed cold, see cold, spring flowers are not blooming. The first two poems together, the first question in the United withhold Roger House, wrote the bleak cold, Shangxincanmu; jaw joint problems withhold the "first month", write "wind exposed to spend months of unbearable sorrow" (Qing Qu Fu " Li Yishan shijian Note "). This is four, with the bleak environment, bring out the poet's sad state of mind. Ho Cheuk said: "The four flip, halo windy than the wife died, the next sentence you have to open without the eyebrows are rich." ("Li Yishan Poetry Review series"), that is, immediate use either of these two is King, metaphor past violations, the third sentence is that his wife dying, the poet has seen ominous; Wang married the next sentence that the poet has been poor and unhappy and out, living hard, never stretch the wife looks over day , deep in his mouth Mourning guilt feelings.
The above four outdoor writing, the following into the room.
Poetry, the wording used is Duwusiren, see the situation from the property, or recollecting past events, see the situation from the matter. This poem is used by the King see the situation the way, the poem from day to night, from the outside to the Inside the residence, to the room, through the description of the various layers of the environment, bring out the poet's memory of his wife and complicated grief inner life, the issue is not Syria, not made a comment, true love and deep, very touching, Zhang Caitian to call it "Wife to proceed, read by his wife, the weight of the Pan Yellow Masterpiece door also." ("Chronicle of Yuxi Health will 笺 ")
(Wang Siyu)
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