Yingwu's Landscape Poetry "elegant Xiandan, dreams of the body" (Bai, "Yuan Nine") in the form of old with five more. "House arrest" is the more famous one.
Poets from fifteen to fifty-four years old, spent in official circles about four years time, only two brief homebound. "House arrest" to write the poem about the time of his resigning homebound. The complete description of a relaxed state of calm, reflecting the poet house arrest alone, feelings of security and contentment. Although there is no ideological content, the number of positive, but there are Quotes of praise for the world, which has been subjected to people's attention.
"Although the differences are equal, etc., go out Jieyou Camp" is a poem at the beginning of two people's views on the human world way, meaning that the level of the world regardless of social status, always running out for a living business plan, although the identity of different purposes different , and running to make a living are the same. These two, though mediocre writing, the number of revealing a little emotion, revealing his rocky road of life, everyone should be running around in order to survive the boredom of the situation, but the poet is not to express this emotion, nor is it To describe the difficult road of life, but with the world "Jieyou camp" in the background, contrasting his house arrest at this time of leisure, which is the whole world and I alone spare hard.
Therefore, the "no foreign objects alone led, then the house arrest situation," is for more than two contrasting from, a performance poet laid-back mood. Because of the realities of officialdom dissatisfied, he once said: "Rixi thinking from back, so look out mountain. Jun heart If so, join phase and also" ("love the book send Mihara Lu gaoling less government"), expressed the desire to Hermitage. Now, he can resign return, nothing out of danger to achieve the desire nature is full of joy.
Joe Wu, "fireplace Poetry," said: "No self scenery, but of the emotions. Feeling sad is sad scene, feeling music is King music." Yingwu feel now is the pleasant, leisurely, and therefore he writes, out of the scene depicted on the naturally a pleasant, bright and fresh colors. Below six is a pleasant tone of house arrest for specific description.
This four poets of his house arrest, a fragment of the description, he only intercepted a brief moment early in the morning in early spring in the mountains scenery and their own feelings, and then to gently Dianran, it presents before the reader a vivid picture of the same time, the joy of the poet house arrest, security and contentment of pleasure are revealed in this picture.
Next, "dolls with the road, or those with firewood line." "With the" "or with", that is sometimes compared with the priests met, sometimes with phase collected from the Woodman, these things are not regular, that is, poet, said house arrest forest, rarely make friends with people. This indifference to his quiet, calm leisure is imagined.
Yingwu realized from the official, house arrest mountains and enjoy the lovely clean, Shigeki, cloud physical desire, he felt peace of mind, so "since when An Jian poor, who called thin Sai Wing." "Jian bad", meaning poor clumsy fool; "thin Sai Wing", scorn the world of wealth and the pursuit of glory. Here with the "Wei Zhi Wang Can pass" the story. "Wang Can Biography" Gan said, citing the note said Pei Song: Gan, "Paul Light officials suddenly, do not delay Sai Wing." Said Xu Wei Yingwu dry different Yingwu this two means: This is a clumsy fool me
Poor people, had this house arrest since when peace of mind, how can you say I'm the kind of scorn the elegant splendor of the world who do! These two, we can not simply be understood as the poet's mockery, because the poet is not entirely disillusioned away Hermitage, he was just tired of the bureaucracy has the dark, to obtain relief, and therefore resign house arrest. Once the opportunity, he has to enter the career of. So the poet saying he's foolish, do not say his lofty, Recluse himself with the really distinguished. This not only expressed his house arrest alone, spared to meet, also said that the pursuit of other people did not scorn.
Yingwu poem by Xie Lingyun, Wang Wei, Meng and other senior poet of great predecessors, said: "Five-character ancient body of source material should be out of pottery, and of the three-DR, it is not really Park, China and no chi "(" Si Ku Quan Shu feed "), said:" One ear Calendula send fresh light on the reduction among the Yuan Ming has covered just one "(Song Lian," Song Wenxian public collection "Volume XVII). These evaluations are not very appropriate, but it can be said Mingwei artistic value of poetry and art style.
(Zhang Bing Shu)【Source】 卷193_17
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