Books: one for reading. Affordable: one for the self-advised. In this poem, Li He more specifically described his stay at home life and mentality. Qing Fang Fu Nan said: "These two (referring to" Chanting two ") as shall not be held Scholars go chang Valley, the sigh granted Feng Li Lang micro officer. The former statement to Feng Li, who made the chang Valley." (" Li Changji poems endorsement ") the content of words and poetry are identical. The whole poem lamenting the "old" rude and poor, and full of sadness despair, apparently after the work the less fortunate. "Rixi books strike, frost shock off the wire elements." Evening, a book is completed, head of white hair that fell like a sudden ray of frost, as was very shocked, can not help but be filled with emotion. "Books" is about writing poetry. According to previous records, Li outings every day Qizhaomaolv case of income, he wrote in the paper, put in the kit around. Night out in the light, "full research paper into the ink again and again, non-day rate is so drunk and condole." (Yin "Li Changji Biography") shows he is a very hard-working poet. Of course, he assiduously all day, mainly to distraction once in the depression sink. He prematurely, frost temples dyed the reason why. Three, four write their own hair after seeing the response. While on the surface appear easy, but can not hide the pain deep inside: "talk in the mirror, smiling, Nanshan, Ju is on?" ─ ─ looked in the mirror in the premature aging of the face, can not help but chuckle: I do all day as the anguish of young gave birth to white hair, and that there will be miles Nanshan Life! Obviously, when the poet has been "premature" think "early death", showing feelings of pessimism. He laughed, but it is a helpless smile. When, after four poor write a rural life: the head does not wear a hat, do not wrap "pieces towel", despite the wind and the sun; who wore hard tiller (bò) dyed in yellow, and the countryside of people without different. "Bitter tiller," known as "yellow tiller", the poet instead of "yellow", but with "hard" word, suggesting Tongshen Jieku miserable. Write it on clothing, and writing life and mood, melting narrative, shaped by romance unite in performance practices in a furnace, so that the objective and subjective harmoniously together, so show them with objects, and move them with affection. Wrote a very hardship, suddenly opened a dang, intentional self wide self: "not see the stream fish, drinking water was affordable?" ─ ─ those who live in the stream where the fish, in addition to water, nothing to eat and no can they still feel comfortable, enjoy the play. Compared with the fish, what does not satisfy me too! This form is a turning point, the sense is the development, deepening of the poet to show aloofness, a powerful contrast to his sorrowful feelings. On the contrary the fact complementary to each other's philosophy, used in poetry, and produce a different from the usual expression. (Zhu Shiying)
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