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法海In the drama (including fiction), "White Snake", "Legend of White Snake" and film "Black Snake" have appeared. In the film, and sea for the Jinshan Temple abbot, with extremely powerful magic, the spirit of Jiang Yao slayer, line in the world to save the common people.
However, Fa Hai, after all, some conservative ideas, sweeping, the misconception that all of the goblins should be to rein in Buddhist practice. Loving husband and wife so that he will break up the White Snake and Xu Xian. After stealing of a battle, he will eventually White Snake (Bai Suzhen White Snake) rein, and the town was under the Jinshan Temple. Years later, Bai Suzhen filial son Xu Shilin their heart for the mother was rescued, while Fa Hai also should be embedded in crabs in shame, as Lu Xun, "On the Pagoda of the drained" in the assessment: the worse!
Law No. Haifa meaning: Days Shen Jun and sea time to get relic had said to him: You have to keep in mind that all reports and public law are also, those vast land and sea also. So you already titles and sea, in the future we should take large majestic mind to strict implementation of the law to be is the industry. The thousand years later, her husband and sea on the interpretation, has become: almighty, the sea split landslides.
Fa Hai's standing instruments used: cassock, Buddhist monk's staff, basin bowl, prayer beads
Fa-hai - history books, and sea battle in
Ming Wu Jun Chen Qian's "Ne Temple Essay", said: "I test and sea, Jinling people, see Yan Lugong" Wu Cheng County, Huzhou Tochinami Hill Miaoxi Temple monument "" "Picks I Dantu County," reads: "Act sea cave in the Jingkou Gold, former addicts of their habitat for the PEI Takuhatsu hidden place. However, the name found in barnyard and sea that is well known in women and children. Dantu County and the Jinshan Zhu Temple "somewhere out" a single Lost its people. ... ... Also Yang Bing of "Miscellany" cloud 'Miao Xue Zhuang (Mo) have "issues such as transfer and sea Zen Master". "But they mean and sea at the turn of Nanking is a monk in the Tang Dynasty, prime minister Pei Xiu is not the son.
Tang Li Hua's "Master Keng Shan Monastery Runzhou Cape Inscription," also said, is Jingshan Master Fa Hai (Su Xing Ma, name elements, Yanling people) The Young the same door, they are Niutoushan Nanking (now Nanjing suburbs Niushoushan) Master Wei Chuan law disciples, this generation of monks were all with one word "law".
Published before the war of resistance "Names Dictionary" in "Law sea" article wrote: "Fa Hai, Danyang Zhang's son, the word text allowed. Less a monk in the Crane Temple, outside the school through a round into a sex, good at the name alone Wu , cut is not the meaning of decision. ... ... Tempo, the pre-spin-off of Yangzhou method carefully to counsel, and Tan 1, equivalent to pushing the Yen Ling Yi, Ran. complex and the shuttle of a loom Mountain Painting Company for the friendship between generations. "
"Gold Mountain Chi" on it is written: "python-dong, the right side of the peaks, secluded Jun Qi insurance, into the deep 45 Zhang Xu. Formerly a white python bites man, Pei Takuhatsu appropriate drive V was gold, fine blue reconstruction." Song Dynasty poet Zhang Business English A poem: "The safety and Zen and a half stone chamber, the cap on behalf of the fame is not easy grinding, of the Fire Back to the white boa, left Old Monk Rock." This poem was made into couplets, is now also hanging in France sea cave. That is beginning to Jinshan Temple Pei Takuhatsu, the temples were destroyed and overgrown, semi-cliff are often out of a white snake assault, people burn incense and not uphill. Pei Takuhatsu has courageously battle of wits with the white boa, boa drive into the White river. He refers to one, determined to repair temples. Monks and around the masses in support of the Temple built housing repair, heavy following the incense.
Pei Takuhatsu and later by folk artists and sea a kneading, into one of the. In this way, Pei Takuhatsu surrendered to the white boa and sea legend under the name of Lady White Snake selected use of the sea instead of PEI Takuhatsu.
West Lake, but place of love and Zhenjiang Jinshan Temple monk Fa Hai, the edge of the Pagoda of Hangzhou West Lake in Jiangsu Zhenjiang Jinshan Temple, the water in the well water not worthwhile, but also how to link it?
Hangzhou, Zhenjiang and not very far from the city and the scenic south are two places that people often travel, it was considered a Jinshan folk artists to the myths and stories linking the West Lake of the White Snake, kneading by means of common folk literature, composition the prototype of the White Snake. Processed through Evolution. Others say: "can not come from the people, but a literary force to participation, such as Confucian ethics of literary intellectual belief or faith hold naturalistic reference into the literary intellectual."
Fa Hai - the real history and sea
And sea in the history of a real person, is generally considered to be Emperor Xuānzong large middle-aged son between the Board of Civil Shang Pei Xiu. Pei Xiu, the word public and the United States in Jiyuan County, Pei Tang village. Peixiu born courtiers, family background Fengfo. Pei Xiu devout Buddhist, who has studied Buddhism. According to "Gold Mountain Temple Chi" and other relevant data records, Fa Hai was the son of Pei Xiu, Pei Takuhatsu common names, a young man sent by his father Peixiu Rufo Men, and sea access number. Monk Fa Hai, the leader of Hunan WeiShan Fuming first went to practice, then they went to participate in the Buddha Lushan in Jiangxi, and finally to capture the mountain Zhenjiang's heart Temple Chak Chan practice. But this time was built in the Eastern Jin
Jinshan Temple
Ze heart during the temple were destroyed Temple, overgrown with weeds. Fa Hai, 46, kneeling before the Buddha vowed to repair the residual Temple. To show determination, he fired that one. Since then, occupying caves and sea, mountains farm, finely Buddhism. A, Fa Hai accidentally dug a number of excavators Xiumiao the number of gold Peter (audio, "discussion", the ancient unit of weight, 20 2 for Peter), but he did not for the money by the move, which will be handed over at the time of its Zhenjiang prefect Li Qi. Li Qi Throne Emperor, Emperor Xuānzong deeply moved, amnesty, and sea will be distributed to repair the temple of gold, and the amnesty were Jinshan Temple. Since then, Jinshan Temple Chak renamed Heart Monastery.
Bai Suzhen and Xu Xian, the history is also a real person, Bai Suzhen garrison Zhenjiang daughter, her husband came to students in a pharmacy called Wo apprentice.
Fa Hai - Fa Hai's life experience, achievements
Fa Hai was the son of Pei Xiu, Pei Takuhatsu common names. 〔Peixiu in Tang Changqing period (AD 821-824) exams and Scholars. Former military commissioner, minister of rites, a small division rank of Prince. Dazhong six years (AD 852), was promoted in the book Ha Pingzhang Shi Pei Xiu (prime minister), in phase five. Pei Xiu official clean, well-governed. He learned it, the text book superb. Well-known Liu public rights "are mine tower monument" is Peixiu author. "New Book of Tang", "Old Tang," all he had established his biography. ) Pei Xiu, the word public and the United States in Jiyuan County, Pei Tang village. Peixiu born courtiers, family background Fengfo. Pei Xiu devout Buddhist, who has studied Buddhism. According to "Gold Mountain Temple Chi" and other relevant data records, Fa Hai was the son of Pei Xiu, Pei Takuhatsu common names, a young man sent by his father Peixiu Rufo Men, and sea access number. Monk Fa Hai, the leader of Hunan WeiShan Fuming first went to practice, then they went to participate in the Buddha Lushan, Jiangxi, and finally to capture the mountain Zhenjiang's heart Temple Chak Chan practice. But this time was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty Chak Heart Monastery temple destroyed and overgrown with weeds. Fa Hai, 46, kneeling before the Buddha vowed to repair the residual Temple. To show determination, he fired that one. Since then, occupying caves and sea, mountains farm, finely Buddhism. A, Fa Hai accidentally dug a number of excavators Xiumiao the number of gold Peter (audio, "discussion", the ancient unit of weight, 20 2 for Peter), but he did not for the money by the move, which will be handed over at the time of its Zhenjiang prefect Li Qi. Li Qi Throne Emperor, Emperor Xuānzong deeply moved, amnesty, and sea will be distributed to repair the temple of gold, and the amnesty were Jinshan Temple. Since then, Jinshan Temple Chak renamed Heart Monastery. Temple is still cash and sea cave, is rumored that when the Temple of the home repair holes. Is to command the monk Fa Hai, did not break loose from the history of other people's families. And sea is said to have driven a white snake into the Yangtze River, was thus created a "Snake."
Fa Hai, with its superhuman perseverance, painstaking efforts, and finally created grand scale, unique Jinshan Temple. Fa Hai opened a large Buddhist monastery south, made a great contribution to Buddhism was regarded as a Jinshan Temple of the "mountains Pei ancestors." Today, under the west side of Zhenjiang Jinshan Temple is still in a cave, known as "Fa Hai-dong", also known as "Pei Kung-dong", it is said that the year of asceticism Fahai Department. Fa Hai passed away, the disciples were sitting in his cave in this respect and sea eagle statue dedicated to him.
Zhang praised the British Commercial Song poet that he is "a half stone chamber security Zen and built on behalf of the fame is not easy grinding, of the Fire Back to the white boa, left Old Monk Rock.".
Was said in 1980, Nara, Japan hosted Toshodai Temple Master Jianzhen escorted back to Yangzhou Daming as relatives paid a visit to Jinshan Temple, and sea into the hole worship, see and sea statue, and sea palm special look, and sure enough there is a finger, is moved.
Fa Hai - Fa Hai and the legend of White Snake
The legendary "White Snake", will reportedly also the case, but in two different ways. Another was that, according to "Gold Mountain Chi" record: "python cave, the right front of the side, secluded Jun Qi insurance, into the dark 45 Zhang Xu. Archives of white python bite out of people, suitable for PEI Takuhatsu drive volts." Original, first came to Gold Mountain and sea, the temples were destroyed and overgrown with weeds, there is a white semi-cliff out pythons often hurt, people can not burn incense in the mountains. Fa Hai courageous battle of wits with the white boa, boa drive into the White river.
Another way of saying it is nothing in the Fa Hai, a purely mistaken identity. It is, "Monks," recorded in Zhenjiang and sea wanderings to 80 years ago, a monk named Ling Tan, is the nephew of Empress Wu, who has done Prince interpreter Scheeren, after the monks. Ling Tan Chin python in the cave take a white python to play.
Later, people associated with those people and things without piece together, to be fabricated, formed a well-known folk tales.
Ming Feng Meng-long compilation of the "White Lady Young Jin Lei Feng Tower," is now able to see the first "White Snake", French sea "Wuseng" image began circulating books. Mr. Lu Xun, "On the Pagoda of the drained" article monk Fa Hai also had severely criticized, laughed at him curled up inside the worms in the crab.
And sea - and sea and Pagoda
Pagoda and the White Snake
Is still Xu Xuan Xu Xian
White Snake and Xu Xian's love story, the Pagoda added to a lot of mystery and sadness. Reporters recently access to the Pagoda of historical documents and literary works and found that her husband came to this legendary figure in the Ming and Qing novels are called "Xu declared," until the middle of the Republic, it was "renamed" for her husband.
Why even Kingsoft Lei Feng
In the Pagoda and the legend of White Snake, people forget that the "defender" of the Jinshan Temple itself and sea monk. But why the far side of the Jinshan Temple in the Yangtze River bank of West Lake Pagoda pulled next to it?
According to Feng Meng "Jingshitongyan" in the records, Xu Xian and Lady White went to the port side of Zhenjiang open a pharmacy to realize that the Jinshan Temple of Zen Master Fa Hai. Thus, they put on involving this Zen Master and sea legends. However, Feng Meng and sea seems to write about a "positive character", meaning much for good. The reason may be the progress of the times, most people in the Fahai impression is entirely a bad opera character was absolutely dry.
News that will Jinshan Temple and Pagoda linked to that, not a chance. Jinshan Temple in Zhenjiang Jinshan on the north-west, was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, the temple towers, hillside house, to the famous monasteries of Buddhist Zen. Fa Hai also said that a real person. Increased by celebrity name legend "authenticity", which is common. But there will be many people not aware of that history, and Hangzhou, Zhenjiang is a very frequent contact. Jiangsu Xinhua News Agency reporter who with colleagues package tour of China 2 Jun Jinshan Temple, recorded with a couplet: "Cave to fit in cloud water, mountains, pleasant, sleeves still stick Gorge rain; more to the deep sea and the sky , Post, Cheng rush me, then take advantage of Zhejiang Tide Boat. "This conjunction of the effect that the clouds just in Sichuan immersive fly across the canyon from and sleeves on the dip of the Wu Gorge rain has not yet dry, but also to the Haitian Hangzhou deep rush, and hurry, as early as possible to catch the boat had to Zhejiang Tide. Couplet in the "deep sea and the sky" refers to Hangzhou. Why did ancient people living in Zhenjiang, Hangzhou alone will write it up? It is understood that the Song and Ming, the sea of people walking along the Yangtze River all to Hangzhou, and compete to Zhenjiang for the transit point, stopping for a rest stop. The silk and tea were known to have been very popular in Hangzhou, and the brightest traders scrambled to come. Hong merchants were originally folk storytellers "sell" the object, the guests are familiar with the contents of seeing into the story-teller, the want to come also logical.
Fa Hai - crab the "Law sea"
Folklore, France Hein Mind your own business, break up a happy White Snake Goddess, angered after the Emperor of Heaven, the Emperor of Heaven desire to punish, who could only hide in crab and sea Berry. Crab's body, and shellfish such as pearl-like Structures there are sediment, the shape of round pearls, looks like a monk's head; or sometimes irregular shape, may form a cone shape of a monk meditating in the three-legged. Naturally, people will think that those beaded and sea sediments is the embodiment of the.
Fa Hai - Fa Hai's "Kung Fu"
TV in the Fahai: Buddhism is superb and the stunts of Shaolin 72 Idiom power and Demon Zhangfa trained in blue fire, and more who are charged with Buddhist Po: Shangahi.
Rely on the extraordinary Foli rein Bai Suzhen Shangahi.
Unfortunately, with its own effort (their magic powers) lost to Bai Suzhen, probably only slightly better than Little Green.
Translated by Google