美國 人物列錶
非馬 William Marr愛倫·坡 Edgar Alan Poe愛默生 Ralph Waldo Emerson
惠特曼 Walt Whitman狄更生 Emily Dickinson斯蒂芬·剋蘭 Stephan Crane
史蒂文斯 Wallace Stevens弗羅斯特 Robert Frost卡爾·桑德堡 Carl Sandberg
威廉斯 William Carlos Williams龐德 Ezra Pound杜麗特爾 Hilda Doolittle
奧登 Wystan Hugh Auden卡明斯 E. E. Cummings哈特·剋萊恩 Hart Crane
羅伯特·鄧肯 Robert Duncan查爾斯·奧爾森 Charles Olson阿門斯 A. R. Ammons
金斯堡 Allen Ginsberg約翰·阿什伯利 John Ashbery詹姆斯·泰特 James Tate
蘭斯敦·休斯 Langston Hughes默溫 W. S. Merwin羅伯特·勃萊 Robert Bly
畢肖普 Elizabeth Bishop羅伯特·洛威爾 Robert Lowell普拉斯 Sylvia Plath
約翰·貝裏曼 John Berryman安妮·塞剋斯頓 Anne Sexton斯諾德格拉斯 W. D. Snodgrass
弗蘭剋·奧哈拉 Frank O'Hara布洛茨基 L.D. Brodsky艾米·洛威爾 Amy Lowell
埃德娜·聖文森特·米蕾 Edna St. Vincent Millay薩拉·梯斯苔爾 Sara Teasdale馬斯特斯 Edgar Lee Masters
威廉·斯塔福德 William Stafford艾德裏安娜·裏奇 Adrienne Rich大衛·伊格內托 David Ignatow
金內爾 Galway Kinnell西德尼·拉尼爾 Sidney Lanier霍華德·奈莫洛夫 Howard Nemerov
瑪麗·奧利弗 Mary Oliver阿奇波德·麥剋裏許 阿奇波德麦 Kerry Xu傑弗斯詩選 Robinson Jeffers
露易絲·格麗剋 Louise Glück凱特·萊特 Kate Light施加彰 Arthur Sze
李立揚 Li Young Lee斯塔夫理阿諾斯 L. S. Stavrianos阿特 Art
費翔 Kris Phillips許慧欣 eVonne傑羅姆·大衛·塞林格 Jerome David Salinger
巴拉剋·奧巴馬 Barack Hussein Obama朱瑟琳·喬塞爾森 Josselson, R.詹姆斯·泰伯 詹姆斯泰伯
威廉·恩道爾 Frederick William Engdahl馬剋·佩恩 Mark - Payne拉吉-帕特爾 Raj - Patel
羅賓·科剋 Robin Cook
美國 現代美國  (1940年五月4日)

推理偵探 consecution detective《緊急傳染》
《致命的治療》
《暴發》

閱讀羅賓·科剋 Robin Cook在小说之家的作品!!!
  中國讀者認識美國當代最暢銷作傢之一的羅賓·科剋已經有十多年了。80年代初,《譯林》雜志推出了羅賓·科剋的暢銷書《獅身人面像》中譯本,一時風靡了千千萬萬的讀者。其後,他的另外幾部長篇小說,如《昏迷》、《幻覺》、《發燒》、《黑匣子》、《白衣怪圈》(譯林出版社1995年)等等,也都受到廣大中國讀者的熱烈歡迎。放在讀者面前的這一部《緊急傳染》是羅賓·科剋的最新作品。原着出版於1995年,如果要說這部作品和羅賓·科剋以往的小說有什麽相同之處,那就是,《緊急傳染》也是一部以醫院乃至整個醫學界為背景的小說,所不同的是,90年代後期的羅賓·科剋作品的內容更加貼近當今世界的社會生活,在構思上更加嚴謹,筆法也更加老練。
    《緊急傳染》這部小說講的是1996年3月的幾天時間裏發生的事。美國的“大蘋果”紐約市接二連三出現罕見的惡性傳染病,先是鼠疫,接着是兔熱病、落基山斑疹熱和肺炎,等等,無辜患者和醫務人員接連死亡。神秘的絶癥嚴重威脅着這座世界大都市廣大市民的生命安全。傳媒轟動,醫院遮掩搪塞,專傢衆說紛紜。醫學檢查官傑剋感覺在這一係列惡性傳染的背後疑點甚多,始終徘徊着一個可怕的幽靈。這位“偵探大夫”力排衆議,不顧個人安危,頂住上司的壓力和來自黑社會的威脅,多次趕赴案發現場調查研究。傑剋的行動卻受到幾乎所有人的懷疑、反對,三次險遭謀殺。“傑剋聽到一陣腳步聲朝自己走過來,他吸了一口氣,轉過頭來。當他看清來人是誰的時候,他頓時目瞪口呆。”傑剋在完全出乎他自己和包括譯者在內的所有讀者意料的情況下查清了事件幕後主使人,案情大白於天下。
    我們知道,進入90年代,歐美大批作傢痛感歷史和現實與他們開了一個大玩笑,幾乎是在一夜之間將他們中的許多人遠遠地拋在了後邊。慘淡經營多時的作品頃刻間變成一堆廢紙。昔日的無數“間諜小說”、“冷戰作傢”立馬成了現代堂吉訶德。羅賓·科剋則是為數不算太多的例外之一,他時有新作問世,屢屢受到新老讀者的歡迎。究其原因,我們認為,說羅賓·科剋開了一個品種的通俗小說的先河,這話並不過分。
    羅賓·科剋歷來以他的“醫學驚險小說”著稱,他的作品兼有社會小說和驚險小說兩方面的特色。他筆下的人物大多為像你我一樣的普通人,一般的醫生、警察、記者等等,作品關註的也是與普通人的生活息息相關的社會問題,與現代社會生活的楔合很緊密。他的故事往往以類似偵探小說的手法展開,情節麯折,環環相扣,引人入勝。本書又一次展示了作者在創作上的這些特色。全書始終貫穿着一條撲朔迷離扣人心弦的主綫,小說主人公、醫學檢查官傑剋的命運始終牽動着讀者的心。整個故事情節的發展充滿懸念,出人意料,但一切又盡在情理之中。我們一經開捲便不忍釋手,整個故事可以一口氣看下去。這也是羅賓·科剋作品的一種魅力。
    同時,羅賓·科剋的作品始終具有現代暢銷書的快捷、流暢的特點。《緊急傳染》這部小說也和作者的其他作品一樣,讀者看不到無病呻吟式的冗長道白和令人生厭的、純屬浪費篇幅的景物描寫。但現代暢銷書的這種快捷、流暢的特點並沒有影響作者對人物的刻劃。作者的視綫聚焦在主人公傑剋的身上。醫學檢查官傑剋年輕時事業受挫,並為此付出了血的代價。厄運使傑剋消沉,但沒有使他道德淪喪。歷盡滄桑的傑剋依舊疾惡如仇,熱心熱腸。同時,作品也以簡潔明快的綫條,將他的兩位女友勞瑞和特瑞西刻劃得十分鮮活,招人喜愛。勞瑞和特瑞西是當今世界比較典型的職業婦女的形象。她倆都有強烈的事業心,對生活也都有執着的追求,但兩個人的性格卻迥然不同。這種性格上的差異最終導致了兩個職業婦女的不同結局。小說中的其他幾個人物,如傑剋的同事切特,微生物迷裏查德,醫學檢查官辦公處處長賓漢等形象也都刻劃得綫條流暢,栩栩如生。
    譯者相信,本書也會像十多年前所介紹的《獅身人面像》一樣,受到廣大讀者的歡迎。
    羅賓·科剋畢竟是中國讀者的老朋友了。
                       何文安
                   1996年5月一9月
                  重慶西南師範大學


  Dr. Robin Cook (born May 4, 1940 in New York City, New York) is an American physician and novelist who writes about medicine and topics affecting public health.
  He is best known for combining medical writing with the thriller genre. Many of his books have been bestsellers on the New York Times Bestseller List. Several of his books have also been featured in Reader's Digest. His books have sold nearly 100 million copies.
  
  Biography
  
  Cook is a graduate of Wesleyan University and Columbia University School of Medicine. He finished his postgraduate medical training at Harvard. He divides his time between homes in Boston and Naples, Florida where he lives with his wife, Jean, and son. He is currently on leave from the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary. He has successfully combined medical fact with fantasy to produce a succession of bestselling books. Cook's medical thrillers are designed, in part, to keep the public aware of both the technological possibilities of modern medicine and the ensuing ethical problems.
  The Cousteau Society recruited Cook to run its blood-gas lab in the South of France. Intrigued by diving, he later called on a connection he made through Jacques Cousteau to become an aquanaut with the US Navy Sealab when he was drafted in 1969.
  Cook is a private member of the Woodrow Wilson Center's Board of Trustees. The Board of Trustees, led by Chairman Joseph B. Gildenhorn, are appointed to six-year terms by the President of the United States.
  [edit]Novels
  
  Cook's novels have anticipated national controversy. Interviewer Stephen McDonald talked to him about his novel Shock; Cook admits the timing of Shock was fortuitous. "I suppose that you could say that it's the most like Coma in that it deals with an issue that everybody seems to be concerned about," he says, "I wrote this book to address the stem cell issue, which the public really doesn't know anything about. Besides entertaining readers, my main goal is to get people interested in some of these issues, because it's the public that ultimately really should decide which way we ought to go in something as ethically questioning as stem cell research."
  To date, he has explored issues such as organ donation, genetic engineering, fertility treatment, in - vitro fertilization, research funding, managed care, medical malpractice, medical tourism, drug research, and organ transplantation.
  I joke that if my books stop selling, I can always fall back on brain surgery," he says. "But I am still very interested in it. If I had to do it over again, I would still study medicine. I think of myself more as a doctor who writes, rather than a writer who happens to be a doctor." He explained the popularity of his works thus: "The main reason is, we all realize we are at risk. We're all going to be patients sometime," he says. "You can write about great white sharks or haunted houses, and you can say I'm not going into the ocean or I'm not going in haunted houses, but you can't say you're not going to go into a hospital.
  —
  Cook says he chose to write thrillers because the forum gives him "an opportunity to get the public interested in things about medicine that they didn't seem to know about. I believe my books are actually teaching people."
  The author admits he never thought that he would have such compelling material to work with when he began writing fiction in 1970. "If I tried to be the writer I am today a number of years ago, I wouldn't have very much to write about. But today, with the pace of change in biomedical research, there are any number of different issues, and new ones to come," he says.
  [edit]Film and Television Adaptations
  
  Coma was made into a successful feature film (directed by fellow author/doctor Michael Crichton), as well as Sphinx starring Lesley-Anne Down and Frank Langella; and other Cook novels have also been made into television productions. In December 1993, CBS - TV aired Robin Cook's Harmful Intent; in November 1994, NBC - TV aired Mortal Fear; in May 1995, NBC - TV aired "Virus", based on Outbreak; and in February 1996 NBC - TV aired Terminal. In 2008, a prequel of Cook's forthcoming novel Foreign Body was produced as a 50-episode webseries by Michael Eisner's Vuguru and Big Fantastic, the creators of "Prom Queen (internet series)." In addition to Invasion, NBC - TV has two other Cook novels in production.
  [edit]Bibliography
  
  Year of the Intern (1972), ISBN 0-451-16555-1
  Coma (1977), ISBN 0-451-20739-4
  Sphinx (1979), ISBN 0-451-15949-7
  Brain (1981), ISBN 0-451-15797-4
  Fever (1982), ISBN 0-425-17420-4
  Godplayer (1983), ISBN 0-425-17638-X
  Mindbend (1985), ISBN 0-451-14108-3
  Outbreak (1987), ISBN 0-425-10687-X
  Mortal Fear (1988), ISBN 0-425-11388-4
  Mutation (1989), ISBN 0-425-11965-3
  Harmful Intent (1990), ISBN 0-425-12546-7
  Vital Signs (1991), ISBN 0-425-13176-9
  Blindsight (1992), ISBN 0-425-13619-1
  Terminal (1993), ISBN 0-425-15506-4
  Fatal Cure (1994), ISBN 0-399-13879-X
  Acceptable Risk (1994), ISBN 0-399-13971-3
  Contagion (1995), ISBN 0-425-15594-3
  Chromosome 6 (1997), ISBN 0-425-16124-2
  Invasion (1997), ISBN 0-425-21957-7
  Toxin (1998), ISBN 0-425-16661-9
  Vector (1999), ISBN 0-425-17299-6
  Abduction (2000), ISBN 0-425-17736-X
  Shock (2001), ISBN 0-425-18286-X
  Seizure (2003), ISBN 0-425-19794-8
  Marker (2005), ISBN 0-425-20734-X
  Crisis (2006), ISBN 0-425-21657-8
  Critical (2007), ISBN 978-0-399-15423-2
  Foreign Body (2008), ISBN 0-399-15502-3
  Intervention (2009), ISBN 0-399-15570-8
  Cure (2010), ISBN 0-399-15662-3
    

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