| Last Name： | 姬 | |||||||||
| Web/Pen/Nick Name： | 高阳氏 | |||||||||
| Township： | 帝丘 | |||||||||
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According to legend, the grandson of the Yellow Emperor Zhuan Xu, Gao Yang's number, living in Imperial Hill (near Puyang, Henan province). He was intelligent Min Hui, a resourcefulness in a high prestige among the people. He ruled the site has a large lot, north to the present area of Hebei Province, south to Nanling south, west to the present area of Gansu, east to the East China Sea, some of the islands are of his reign in the city. Description of the ancient history books say, Zhuan Xu inspection wherever, are subject to tribal people for their hospitality.
Zhuan Xu, Di Ku is ancient period "Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors" in the second and third emperor, the former Cheng Yan Huang, Kai Yao and Shun, after lay Huaxia Ji root, is a common human ancestor of the Chinese nation. Mr. Fan Wenlan Great Masters in the "General View of History" wrote: "Chinese people believe that before the Yellow Emperor, Zhuan Xu, Di Ku three were ethnic Chinese ancestry, as is a fact."
Zhuan Xu has conducted an important Reformation. Li Huangdi conquered by nine to Zhuan Xu, still believed in shamanism, worship the gods mixed. Zhuanxu ban shamanism, or force them to obey Huangdi tribe educate, promote ethnic and racial integration.
】 【Unreasonable things
And Zhuan Xu same time, tribal leaders, called Gong Gong. Legend he was a first snake, a long with a full head of red hair, his horse is two dragons.
Zhuan Xu's Department does not support the practice of work. Zhuan Xu believes that the supreme authority in the tribes themselves, the whole clan should just listen to a person orders from his total work's own decisions is not. He used to do will make God angry for the reasons, against a total work's implementation of his plan. Thus, Zhuan Xu's work and common between a very intense fight, the surface is the governing soil, water disputes, in fact, is the struggle for tribal leadership.
As for the legend's co-workers, of course, is not necessarily fact the case, but he kind of brave, strong and willing to sacrifice their indomitable spirit to transform the mountains and rivers, is worthy of our admiration. While speaking in front of the myths and legends are descendants of the imaginary and artistic process, but reflects some aspects of primitive society, to a certain extent, closer to historical reality, as the tribal chiefs were deified, would reflect the original is to serve tribal leaders transformed into ranks in the top of the power of the community. Primitive stage of differentiation have also begun.
1. Zhuan Xu, grandson of the Yellow Emperor
Zhuan Xu is the apotheosis of the legendary figure, he has extraordinary experience and superhuman strength, have the supreme authority. His area is very large. According to "Huai. Time is training" set: "the north pole, Zhuan Xu, Yuan Ming (Yuan Ming called Xuan Ming, is a pipe north water is official) of the Division thousand li." Also, according to "Historical Records. Wudi "contains:" The specter of the North, South As Cochin, West As quicksand, East As the paw trees, movement of objects, the size of God, the sun and moon according to everyone in the world is a mainstay. "real one and bring benefit to buildings or merit guise of Imperial.
3. Mythology Zhuanxu
Han Dynasty followed the Qin calendar basically since THE HISTORY. THE HISTORY is an old quarter of the calendar, to 365 1 / 4 the length of the tropical year, 29 499/950 day synodic month length, 19 7 leap years. Han Wu Di, Gong Sun Qing, pot then, Sima Qian was ordered to Gizo Chinese calendar; Finally, calendar reform program in 18 selected Deng made of the 81 sub-level legal experience, said the calendar was in the beginning. Beginning was the calendar date for the return of 365 385/1539 on the length of 29 43/81 on the length of the synodic month. Western Han Dynasty, Liu Xin amendment was in the beginning but changed its name to three calendar calendar system.
"THE HISTORY" was completed in Qinxian Gong 19 years (before 366). The calendar for the beginning of the year to October XIA, leap placed after September to the beginning of the year is just the beginning of spring day calculation starting point for the solar terms. "THE HISTORY" has two main characteristics: First, the time is still secluded in Yongzhou Qin regime, not to engage the countries with the princes. Arrogant nobility, but also to the state as the state of Qin Yi Zhai, so it maintains the calendar, until the Qin Dynasty unified the world after the implementation of the country. Qin Li Han line but only to "THE HISTORY" regarded as a leap Calendar "orthodox." Second calendar quarter of the time of ancient theory has been very mature, so-called "THE HISTORY" is only built on poor policy still is a master calendar down the "domain" and use the old quarter of the calendar method developed. As the first form before the 367 day lunar calendar November Ganzhi to YiMao (years Ganzhi also YiMao!), Is pushing further out of the old quarter of the calendar, and "THE HISTORY" calendar at home is also known as "YiMao dollars" known, "THE HISTORY" is nothing but "ancient quarter of the calendar" or Jing is the "Yin Calendar" and an only. Relationship between these two calendar on the "orthodox" problem is with the view of history to a "negation of negation."
Zhuan Xu, Di Ku Ling is located 30 km south of Henan Neihuang Town 3 Yangzhuang soil Liang Yang mountains, known as the "Second Emperor." Zhuan Xu Ling Home East, Ku Ling Home West, two tomb 60 meters apart. Zhuan Xu Ling 66 meters from north to south, from east to 53
After the founding of new China, People's Government attached special importance to the protection and development of the Second Emperor. Government for many years in the two letters near the Mausoleum and the surrounding sand silviculture, the number of acres throughout the hilly area was surrounded by vast forests. Particularly since 1986, the Second Emperor of the Qing conducted three large-scale sand, drilling and development and construction, the original gate, Song wells, temples, Beiting, tombs, walls, and a number of corridor have brought to light; excavated 165 block imperial ritual monument, a large number of Yangshao, Longshan culture pottery fragments and other artifacts; the tomb area, through scientific drilling that deep there are a large number of stele and pottery. In recent years, the local government to conduct a large-scale rehabilitation of the Second Emperor, has built the gate, the worship hall, the second emperor statue, Lingxing Gate, Corridor of Steles, side hall and other ancillary facilities. Cemetery, the fragrant grass, Lin Tao surging; cemetery, the pine and cypress trees that solemn, showing the imperial mausoleum of the vicissitudes of life and dignity, throughout the year to come home and abroad roots Baizu Chinese, overseas Chinese flock. Year in October 2000, Henan Province People's Government formally approved Xu, Ku 2 Mausoleum of "provincial cultural relics protection units." The local government set up a professional management organization, with the management. From 2003 to 2005 for three consecutive years of lunar March 28, Anyang City Government, Neihuang government have held a grand public memorial ceremony. This day each year, there are hundreds of thousands of Mainland China, Hong Kong, Macao and overseas Chinese descendants to attend the festival, real gun salute thundered, Zhong Qing melodious, carol singing in unison, of Chinese ancestry Yongchang pray, peace and prosperity, world peace.