fǎ lán xī dì sān gòng hé guó  (1871niánbāyuè29rì～1950niánsānyuè6rì)

kāiduān zhōngjié zàiwèi 1932nián 1940nián 

　　 ā 'ěr bèi · lè bù lún （ fǎ yǔ： AlbertLebrun， 1871 nián － 1950 nián）， fǎ guó zhèng zhì jiā， fǎ lán xī dì sān gòng hé guó de zuì hòu yī wèi zǒng tǒng（ 1932 nián－ 1940 nián）。
　　
　　 lè bù lún yuán běn shì fǎ guó nán xī de yī míng gōng chéng shī， 29 suì jiā rù zhèng tán， céng jiā rù nèi gé dān rèn gōng zhí， chǔlǐ dì yī cì shì jiè dà zhàn zhàn shí zhèng cè。 hòu lái tā dāng xuǎn wéi cān yì yuán， bìng yú 1925 nián zhì 1929 nián jiān chéng wéi cān yì yuàn fù yì cháng。 zhì 1931 nián hái dāng liǎo zhèng shì yì cháng yī nián。 1932 nián tā zhèng shì dāng shàng zǒng tǒng。
　　
　　 èr cì dà zhàn bào fā， tā de zǒng tǒng zhí wèi yú 1940 nián 7 yuè 10 rì bèi bèi dāng qǔ dài， bìng yú tóng nián 7 yuè 15 rì táo wáng。 1943 nián 8 yuè 27 rì tā bèi dé guó jī huò。
　　
　　 èr cì dà zhàn jié shù hòu tā zhèng shì guī yǐn， zhì 1950 nián bìng shì。

　　Albert Lebrun (29 August 1871 – 6 March 1950) was a French politician, President of France from 1932 to 1940, and as such was the last president of the Third Republic. He was a member of the center-right Democratic Republican Alliance (ARD).
　　
　　Born to a farming family in Mercy-le-Haut, Meurthe-et-Moselle, he attended the École Polytechnique and the École des Mines, graduating from both at the top of his class. He then became a mining engineer in Vesoul and Nancy, but left that profession at the age of 29 to enter politics.
　　
　　Lebrun gained a seat in the Chamber of Deputies in 1900 as a member of the Left Republican Party, later serving on the cabinet as Minister for the Colonies from 1912-1914, Minister of War in 1913 and Minister for Liberated Regions, 1917-1919. Joining the Democratic Alliance, he was elected to the French senate from Meurthe-et-Moselle in 1920, and served as Vice President of the Senate from 1925 through 1929. He was president of that body from 1931-1932.
　　
　　Lebrun was elected president of France following the assassination of president Paul Doumer by Pavel Gurgulov on 6 May 1932. Re-elected in 1939, largely because of his record of accommodating all political sides, he exercised little power as president. On 10 July 1940, Lebrun was replaced by Philippe Pétain (although Lebrun never officially resigned) as head of state by a vote of the parliament.
　　
　　He then fled to Vizille (Isère) on 15 July, but was captured on 27 August 1943 when the Germans moved into the region and was sent into captivity at the Itter Castle in Tyrol. On 10 October 1943 he was allowed to return to Vizelle due to poor health, but was kept under constant surveillance.
　　
　　On 9 August 1944, when the Allies restored the French government, Lebrun met with Charles de Gaulle and acknowledged the General's leadership, saying that he had not formally resigned as president because the dissolution of the National Assembly had left nobody to accept his resignation.
　　
　　After the war, Lebrun lived in retirement. He died of pneumonia in Paris after a protracted illness.
　　
　　Lebrun has several well-known descendants in various countries, including the famous socialite Elisha Stenzel who is also related to Lebrun through her great-grandmother.