姓: | 孙 | ||||||
名: | 坚 | ||||||
字: | 文台 | ||||||
网笔号: | 武烈皇帝 | ||||||
庙号: | 始祖 | ||||||
籍贯: | 吴郡富春 | ||||||
陵墓: | 高陵 | ||||||
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【个人资料】
官至 破虏将军 豫州刺史 乌程侯 谥曰武烈
配偶 吴氏姐妹
兄弟姐妹 孙羌 孙静
子女 孙策 孙权 孙翊 孙匡 孙尚香 孙朗
相关人物 朱儁 袁术 董卓 刘表 黄祖 孙权 吴景
曾效力过的势力 东汉 吴
孙坚,字文台,吴郡富春(今浙江省富阳)人。中平元年(公元一八四年),与朱儁一起剿灭黄巾军。官职为别部司马、议郎、长沙太守等,并参加过诸侯联合讨伐董卓之战。初平三年,袁术派他前去攻打荆州刘表,被刘表部将黄祖射死,年仅三十七岁。公元 229年春,孙坚的二儿子孙权正式登基称帝后,追谥他的父亲孙坚为武烈皇帝。
【简明历史传记】
孙坚,据传为孙武的后代,县吏出身,因剿杀海盗显得勇敢又有谋略而被官府赏识,提拔为军官。孙坚参军后多次成功平定汉末叛乱,又随朱儁征讨黄巾,立下许多功劳,被东汉朝廷封为长沙太守、乌程侯。后董卓乱政,孙坚联合袁术,参加了诸侯联军,征讨董卓,表现最为积极,数次击败董卓的部队,并且斩了董卓的大将华雄。董卓迁都长安,孙坚进兵洛阳,修复被董卓破坏的皇陵后返回鲁阳。不久,孙坚受袁术派遣与刘表交战,击败了刘表部下黄祖,却在一次追击中被黄祖的士兵射杀。孙坚的儿子孙策、孙权后来创建了东吴政权。
【简明演义传记】
孙坚,据传为孙武的后代,于汉末征讨黄巾有功,被拜为长沙太守。董卓乱政之际,孙坚为“十八路诸侯反董卓”中的一路,作为诸侯联军的先锋,表现得十分活跃,但因袁术存在私心,拒不发粮,而被董卓的大将华雄击败;并且华雄杀了孙坚的大将祖茂.后董卓迁都长安,孙坚进驻洛阳,意外发现传国玉玺,遂起私心,藏匿玉玺返回,不料事情泄漏,因此与袁绍、刘表结仇。不久,孙坚在与刘表手下黄祖的交战中,中埋伏而死。
【孙坚的历史评价】
陈寿评论说:“孙坚勇挚刚毅,孤微发迹,导温戮卓,山陵杜塞,有忠壮之烈。策英气杰济,猛锐冠世,览奇取异,志陵中夏。然皆轻佻果躁,陨身致败。”
【细说孙坚】
孙坚(155—191年),字文台,吴郡富春(今浙江富阳)人,东汉末期名将,孙策、孙权之父,军事家孙武的后人。
孙氏世代在吴地作官。家在富春,祖坟在城东。史载孙坚出生前,孙氏祖坟数有光怪。五色云气,上连于天,蔓延数里远近。附近的人都去观望。父老们都说:“这不是一般景象,孙家恐怕要强盛起来了。”孙坚的母亲怀着孙坚时,曾梦见肠子从腹中拖出,环绕吴地昌门。醒来后很害怕,对邻居的老太太诉说。老太太说:“说不定还是吉兆呢!”等到孙坚出生,果然容貌不凡。
孙坚少时为县吏,性阔达,好奇节。他十七岁那年,随其父一起乘船去钱塘,途中,正碰上海盗胡玉等人抢掠商人财物,在岸上分脏。商旅行人,一见此情此景,都吓得止步不前,过往船只,也不敢向前行驶。孙坚见状,对父亲说:“此贼可击,请讨之。”他父亲说:“非尔所图也”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)。
孙坚提刀,大步奔向岸边,一面走,一面用手向东向西指挥着,好像正分派部署人众对海盗进行包抄围捕似的。海盗们远远望见这情形,错认为官兵来缉捕他们,惊慌失措,扔掉财货,四散奔逃。孙坚不肯罢休,追杀一海盗而回,其父亲大惊。孙坚却因此声名大振,郡府里召他代理校尉之职。
时会稽郡人许昌在句章兴兵作乱,自称阳明皇帝,与其子许韶一起四处煽动诸县,聚集起同伙数以万计。孙坚以郡司马的身份召募精良勇敢的壮士千余人。会同州郡官兵,协力讨伐,击溃了这股势力。这一年,正是汉灵帝熹平元年(172年)。刺史臧曼向朝廷呈报了孙坚的功劳,于是,孙坚被任命为盐渎县丞,数年后,又相继改任盱眙县丞和下邳县丞。
孙坚历任三县县丞,所到之处,甚有声望,官吏百姓也亲近顺服。同他往来的人,常常达到数目。这里有乡里耆旧名人,也有任侠好事的少年。孙坚对他们,像对待子弟亲友一样。接待抚养,尽心尽力。
东汉中平元年(184年),黄巾首领张角在魏郡起事(参见黄巾农民起义)。由于这次起义八州并发,所以来势迅猛,起义火焰很快燃遍了整个中原地区。百姓风起响应。起义军所到之处,焚烧郡县官府,处死地方官员。官吏豪强抱头鼠窜,刘氏江山摇摇欲坠。
在三十六方一旦俱发的起义声威面前,东汉统治者惶恐不安。他们调动一切力量,对起义军进行镇压。车骑将军皇甫嵩、中郎将朱儁奉调威围剿胁洛阳的黄巾军波才部。朱儁奏请孙坚担任佐军司马。孙坚在淮、泗一带招募了一些士兵,加上跟随他在下邳县当差的同乡少年,共得精兵一千人。此后,孙坚便率领这一千多士兵,随朱儁南征北战。
孙坚作战悍猛,常置生死于度外。一次,他乘胜追敌,单骑深入,失利,受伤堕马,卧于草中。当时,军众分散,不知他在什么地方。亏得他所乘战马跑回军营,咆哮嘶鸣。将士们随马找去,才在草中发现了孙坚。孙坚回营养了十几天,伤势略好,又奔赴疆场。
汝颍的黄巾军,处于困境,无路可走,固守宛城。孙坚领兵进攻,他独当一面,亲冒矢石,率先登上城墙。他的部众受此鼓励,纷纷紧随其后,于是,攻下了宛城。朱儁把孙坚的事迹全部呈报给朝廷,朝廷任命孙坚为别部司马。
边章、韩遂在凉州制造骚乱,中郎将董卓前往抵御讨伐,未见成效。中平三年(186年),朝廷派司空张温代理车骑将军,西讨边章等乱兵。张温奏请孙坚参军事。
张温率部驻扎长安,用诏书召见董卓,董卓拖延时间,过了好半天才来。张温责备他,他应对时,出言不逊。当时,孙坚正好在座,见此情形,便走到张温旁边,跟张温耳语,劝他诛杀董卓。孙坚说:“明公亲率王兵,威震天下,何赖于卓?观卓所言,不假明公,轻上无礼,一罪也。章、遂跋扈经年,当以时进讨,而卓云未可,沮军疑众,二罪也。卓受任无功,应召稽留,而轩昂自高,三罪也。古之名将,仗钺临众,未有不断斩以示威者也。是以穰苴斩庄贾,魏绛戮杨干。今明公垂意于卓,不即加诛,亏损威刑。于是在矣。”张温仍然不肯采取行动,对孙坚说:“君且还,卓将疑人”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)。
十一月,张温破北宫伯玉于美阳,因遣荡寇将军周慎追击之,围榆中;又遣中郎将董卓讨先零羌。慎、卓并不克。而且周慎几乎全军覆没,唯董卓以全军还。但好多人听说孙坚指陈董卓三条罪状,劝张温诛杀他,都为之叹息。于是,朝廷拜孙坚为议郎。
中平四年(187年),长沙人区星起义,自称将军,聚众一万多人,攻围城邑。朝廷任命孙坚为长沙太守,前往剿灭。孙坚到郡,检选循吏,使之治民,并且明白交代:“你们只管好好对待善良百姓,好好处理官曹文书,按规矩办事。至于郡中盗贼,交我负责好了!”他说到做到,立即率领将士,谋划方略,仅一个月的工夫,就打败了区星,郡中震服。
当时,周朝、郭石等人也在零陵、桂阳一带起义,与区星遥相呼应。孙坚就越过郡界,前往征讨。这样一来,三个郡都得到了平定,秩序井然。
据《吴录》记载,庐江太守陆康的侄儿当时任宜春县令,被敌兵所攻,派人向孙坚求救。主簿劝孙坚不要越界征讨。孙坚回答:“太守我没有什么文德,只以征伐为功。越界征讨,是为保全郡国。倘若以此获罪,我无愧于天下!”于是,整顿部伍,起兵驰援,敌人听说孙坚要来,闻风逃遁。汉卫朝检录孙坚前后战功,封他为乌程侯。
公元189年,汉灵帝驾崩,董卓专权,在京城横行跋扈,恣意妄为。孙坚闻知,拊膺长叹:“如果当年张温听了我的话,朝廷哪会有这场浩劫!”
天下诸多州郡,纷纷兴兵付伐董卓。孙坚也参与其事。 孙坚起兵不久,便做了两件大事。兵到荆州,逼死了荆州刺史王睿;兵到南阳,杀掉了南阳太守张咨。
王睿曾和孙坚一起平定零陵、桂阳。因为孙坚是武官,所以,他在言谈中,常常流露轻蔑之意。对此,孙坚早就心存不满。
王睿又与武陵太守曹寅合不来。这次举兵讨伐董卓,王睿宣称要先杀曹寅。
曹寅害怕被杀,便假冒案行使者光禄大夫温毅的檄文,下达给孙坚,檄文中数说王睿的罪过,命令孙坚将他处死。 孙坚领受檄文,立即起兵前往。
王睿闻知有军队到来,登楼观望,并派人询问这些兵来此的意图。孙坚的前部回答:“我们长久奔波在外。劳苦不堪,所得的赏赐,还不够做衣服呢!这次来,不过是想请您开恩,再赏些财物。”王睿信以为真,说道:“这有何难,我做刺史的,难道还去吝啬吗?”当下传令打开库藏,让兵士们自己进去,看还有什么东西可资用度。
等到来兵涌到楼下,王睿才发现了孙坚,大惊,忙问:“士兵们自来请求赏赐,孙府君怎么也在这里?”孙坚回答:“奉案行使者檄文,特来取你的首级。”王叙又问:“我犯了什么罪?”孙坚回答:“坐无所知!”王睿走投无路,刮金饮之而死。
孙坚逼杀王睿之后,引军到达南阳。下公文给南阳太守张咨,请他供应军粮。当时孙坚部下已有数万人,袁术也已上表,奏请以孙坚为假中郎将。张咨问手下人应该如何对待。手下人说:“孙坚不过是邻郡的一个太守,他无权调发我们的粮饷。”张咨认为言之有理,于是,对孙坚不加理睬。
孙坚以牛酒为礼物去拜访张咨,张咨第二天只好也来答谢。孙坚设宴款待,酒酣,孙坚的主簿进来禀报:“前移南阳,而道路不治,军资不具,请收主簿推问意故”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)。张咨见势头不好,想要离去。但四周已布满士兵,根本无路可走。一会儿工夫,主簿又进来向孙坚请示:“南阳太守稽停义兵,使贼不时讨,请收出案军法从事”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)。说着,便令部下将张咨推出军门斩首。南阳郡府官员大为震惊,从此,孙坚的部队想要什么,就有什么。
孙坚率兵前进,到达鲁阳,与袁术相见。袁术又表奏他为破虏将军,兼领豫州刺史,于是,孙坚就在鲁阳(今河南鲁山)休整部队,厉兵秣马,准备战斗。
初平元年(190年)冬,在鲁阳稍事休整,孙坚便想进军讨伐董卓。出发前,他派长史公仇称带兵去催促军粮,为此,他在鲁阳城东门外集合官属,设帐饮酒,给公仇称送行。董卓听说孙坚要起兵,派东郡太守胡轸引兵赴鲁阳迎战。孙坚正和部属饮酒谈笑,胡轸的先遣骑兵突然袭来。
孙坚命令部队整顿阵容,不得妄动,自己则饮酒谈笑自若。
敌人的骑兵越来越多,孙坚这才慢提起身离开席位,引导将士们有条不紊地进入城内。孙坚对部将们说:“向坚所以不即起者,恐兵相蹈藉,诸君不得入耳”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)。
胡轸见孙坚兵马整齐、纪律严明,斗志旺盛,不敢攻城,撤兵离去(参见鲁阳之战)。孙坚遂不战而屈人之兵,显示了其善于用兵的胆略和才能。
东汉初平二年2月,孙坚率豫州兵十万人向梁东(今河南省临汝县东)进发,辗转攻打洛阳。不料被徐荣包围,豫州兵全军溃败,孙坚和十几个骑兵突围逃出。孙坚平日常戴一顶赤厨帻(头巾),梁东突围时,由于形势紧张,情状狼狈,只好脱下此帻,让亲信部将祖茂戴上,吸引敌人。董卓骑兵以为戴赤罽帻的是孙坚,纷纷前来追逐。孙坚这才有机会从小道逃出重围。祖茂被迫兵搞得狼狈不堪,几乎无路可走。后来,他心生一计,跳下马来,把赤罽帻蒙在坟墓前的一根烧柱上,自己则伏在草丛中不动。董卓的骑兵远远见到赤罽帻,以为孙坚在此,便将这地方层层包围起来,走到跟前,发现哪有什么孙坚,只是个烧柱而已。这才撤兵离去。
孙坚遭此大败,几乎丧生,但并未灰其心志。他一路收集散兵,进占太谷阳人(今临县西),严加戒备,准备伺机再战,以雪耻辱。董卓听说孙坚进占阳人,立即派胡轸为大都护、吕布为骑督,带五千人马,前往迎击。胡轸性急,出兵时预先扬言:“这次去,要当斩一青绶,部队才会整齐纪律。”诸将听他这样说话,心中颇为不快。
部队行到广城,离阳人城还有几十里。天已经很晚了,士马劳累,应当驻军休息,而董卓预先制定的作战计划,也要求在广成住宿,秣马厉兵,养精蓄锐,然后再乘夜进兵,天明时分攻城。但诸将都嫌忌胡轸,想败坏他的大事,不想让他成功。于是,吕布等人便说:“阳人城中敌兵已经逃跑,应该快点去追赶,寻求战机。否则,就没有机会了。”胡轸便率军连夜进发。
到阳人城下,城中守备十分严密,偷袭不可能成功。这时,军队饥渴困顿,士气低落。加上是在夜间,没有堑壕工事防御。将士们刚刚解甲休息,吕布又令人传布谣言,说孙坚率城中将士乘夜来袭。军众黑夜中,不明真假,扰乱奔逃,弃盔甲,失鞍马,十分狼狈。孙坚乘势出城追击,胡轸全军溃败,部下督华雄也被斩杀。
孙坚阳人一役获胜,名声大起,威望更著。
阳人战后,有人乘机挑拨袁术,说:“孙坚倘若占据洛阳,发展势力,将难以制约。如果任其发展,岂不是除却一狼,又增一虎吗?”听了挑拨之言,袁术真的怀疑起孙坚来,不给孙坚运送军粮。
孙坚军中无粮,焦虑万分。当时,孙坚驻地阳人距离袁术所居鲁阳一百多里,孙坚连夜乘马,直奔鲁阳,拜见袁术。
在袁术帐中,孙坚心情异常激动。他在地上画来画去,分析形势和各方面的利害关系。并且说:“所以出身不顾,上为国家讨贼,下慰将军家门之私仇。坚与卓非有骨肉之怨也,而将军受谮润之言,还相嫌疑”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)!袁术心中怀愧,不能自安。
孙坚接着说:“现在大功即将告成,然而军粮却供应不上。这形势,跟吴起洒泪西河,乐毅功败垂成,完全一样!请将军明察、深思,早做决断!”袁术马上下令给孙坚调拨军粮,孙坚立即回营。
董卓惧怕孙坚的勇武威猛,派部将李傕前往劝说,想与孙坚结为婚姻之好,并且让孙坚开列子弟中能任刺史、郡守的名单,答应保举任用他们。在利诱面前,孙坚一身正气,他义正辞严地说:“卓逆天无道,荡覆王室。今不夷汝三族,悬示四海,则吾死不瞑目。岂将与乃和亲邪”(《三国志·吴书·孙破虏传》)?当即下令向大谷进军。部队一直挺进到距离洛阳九十里的地方。
孙坚拒绝董卓,不仅表现了他卓荦不群的英雄气概,也使得董卓大有感触。董卓曾对长史刘艾说:“ 关东的部队屡遭失败,都怕了我,只有孙坚,颇能用人,应该告诉将领们,让他们有所防范。当年我和周慎到金城去征讨边章、韩遂,我曾请示张温,希望率部驻扎在后,为周慎作后续部队,以备万一,张温不听。我当时便上书,说明形势利弊,并预料周慎一定不会成功。这些,台阁中均有记载。事情还没有结果,张温又派我讨伐先零叛羌。以为这样一来,西土就可一举扫平了。我明知此事不会成功,但又无法阻止。只好领兵出发,不过,我留了一手,让别部司马刘靖率领四千军队驻扎在安定,营造声势,以为呼应。所以,当叛羌要截断我的归路时,我运军轻轻一击,他们便让开了道路,因为他们害怕,因为我在安定地方有军队策应。叛羌以为我们在安定有几万人马,其实不过是刘靖那四千人罢了!孙坚当时跟着周慎,也曾向周慎献计,愿意自己率兵一万,先到金城,而让周慎引兵二万驻扎在后,以为接应。边章城中粮食不多,要到外面运粮,他们害怕周慎后续大军,一定不敢轻易与孙坚交战,而孙坚的兵又足以断绝他们运粮的道路。当时,如果采用孙坚之计,或许能够平定凉州,可惜周慎小儿,未用其计。张温不用我的计谋,周慎又不听孙坚的建议,结果终于失败。当时,孙坚小小一个佐军司马,见解与我大致相同,确有过人之处,其才可用!”
刘艾说:“孙坚虽然时出奇计,但到底不如李傕、郭汜。听说他在美阳亭北,率领一千多人与敌合战,差一点丢了命呢!”董卓说:“孙坚当时率领的是乌合之众,兵不如虏精,且战有利钝,不可完全以成败论。不过,这回他跟从诸袁小儿,倒真是自寻死路了!”董卓还说:“只要杀掉二袁、刘表、孙坚,天下自然会服从我!”
董卓亲自引兵与孙坚交战,遭到孙坚重创,他留下吕布掩护,自己转守渑池和陕城。孙坚挥兵,进攻洛阳,与吕布接战,吕布败走,孙坚进入洛阳。当时洛阳空虚,数百里内没有烟火。孙坚入城,见此惨状,无限惆怅,潸然泪下。他命令清扫汉室宗庙,用太牢之礼祭祀。
一个偶然的机会,孙坚得到了汉王朝的传国玉玺。据裴松之《三国志》注引《吴书》记载,孙坚当时驻军洛阳城南,附近的甄官井上,早晨有五彩云气浮动,众军惊怪,没人敢去汲水。孙坚命人下到井内,打捞出了传国玉玺,玺方圆四寸,上纽交五龙,缺一角,文字是“受命于王,既寿永昌。”人们说,这是当年张让等作乱,劫持天子出奔,左右分散,掌玺人投到井中的。
孙坚整饬部队,分兵出新安、渑池间进击董卓。 为防孙坚再来进击,董卓也分兵驻守各处险要,自己则人镇长安。
孙坚修复被董卓挖掘的汉室陵墓,引兵回到鲁阳。他对董卓奋勇作战,充分显示了他的英雄气概,也使得别的军阀心生忌限。
当时,关东州郡长官,为了扩大势力地盘,纷纷兼并割据。袁绍、袁术虽为兄弟,可互相也尔虞我诈,勾心斗角。袁术派孙坚去攻打董卓,作战在外,袁绍却改派周昂(一说为周禺)为豫州刺史,率兵袭取曾作为孙坚豫州刺史治所的阳城。
孙坚得此消息,十分感慨:“我们同举义兵,目的是为了挽救江山社稷。如今逆贼将被扫灭,内部却如此争斗起来,我跟谁戮力同心,回天转日呢?”说完,仰天长叹,泪如雨下。
事到如此,孙坚只好挥师攻打周昂,周昂溃败遁逃。
初平三年,袁术派孙坚征讨荆州,攻打刘表。刘表派黄祖在樊城、邓县之间迎战。孙坚击败黄祖,乘胜追击,渡过汉水,包围襄阳。刘表闭门不战,派黄祖乘夜出城调集兵士。黄祖带兵归来,孙坚复与大战。黄祖败走,逃到岘山之中,孙坚追击。黄祖部将从竹林间发射暗箭,孙坚中箭身死。
孙坚有五子,孙策、孙权、孙翊、孙匡、孙朗。后来孙权称帝,追谥孙坚为武烈皇帝。
评论孙坚
《三国志·孙坚传》评论孙坚,说他“勇挚刚毅,孤微发迹,导温戮卓,山陵杜塞,有忠壮之烈。”裴松之也说他于兴义之中,最有忠烈之称。纵观孙坚一生,这些评价中肯切实,洵非虚语。
孙坚参军后多次成功平定汉末叛乱,又随朱俊征讨黄巾,立下许多功劳,被东汉朝廷封为长沙太守、乌程侯。后董卓乱政,孙坚联合袁术,参加了诸侯联军,征讨董卓,表现最为积极,数次击败董卓的部队;董卓迁都长安,孙坚进兵洛阳,修复被董卓破坏的皇陵后返回鲁阳。不久,孙坚受袁术派遣与刘表交战,击败了刘表部下黄祖,却在一次追击中被黄祖的士兵射杀。
相传孙坚有戴红头巾的习惯,还用此物败敌救命(这事迹相信大家都知道,在此就不做赘言)。就这点就足以说明他善于打仗,而且是智勇兼资,孙坚作战勇猛,冲锋时往往身先士卒(在此一叹~)而且基本上没吃过什么败仗,最可贵的是他从不轻敌,但就是每次打仗太过玩命,以至殒命(再叹!)。
史料记载
孙坚字文台,吴郡富春人,盖孙武之后也。吴书曰:坚世仕吴,家於富春,葬於城东。冢上数有光怪,云气五色,上属于天,曼延数里。众皆往观视。父老相谓曰:“是非凡气,孙氏其兴矣!”及母怀妊坚,梦肠出绕吴昌门,寤而惧之,以告邻母。邻母曰:“安知非吉徵也。”坚生,容貌不凡,性阔达,好奇节。少为县吏。年十七,与父共载船至钱唐,会海贼胡玉等从匏里上掠取贾人财物,方於岸上分之,行旅皆住,船不敢进。坚谓父曰:“此贼可击,请讨之。”父曰:“非尔所图也。”坚行操刀上岸,以手东西指麾,若分部人兵以罗遮贼状。贼望见,以为官兵捕之,即委财物散走。坚追,斩得一级以还;父大惊。由是显闻,府召署假尉。会稽妖贼许昌起於句章,自称阳明皇帝,灵帝纪曰:昌以其父为越王也。与其子诏扇动诸县,众以万数。坚以郡司马募召精勇,得千馀人,与州郡合讨破之。是岁,熹平元年也。刺史臧旻列上功状,诏书除坚盐渎丞,数岁徙盱眙丞,又徙下邳丞。江表传曰:坚历佐三县,所在有称,吏民亲附。乡里知旧,好事少年,往来者常数百人,坚接抚待养,有若子弟焉。
中平元年,黄巾贼帅张角起于魏郡,讬有神灵,遣八使以善道教化天下,而潜相连结,自称黄天泰平。三月甲子,三十六(万)一旦俱发,天下响应,燔烧郡县,杀害长吏。献帝春秋曰:角称天公将军,角弟宝称地公将军,宝弟梁称人公将军。汉遣车骑将军皇甫嵩、中郎将朱俊将兵讨击之。俊表请坚为佐军司马,乡里少年随在下邳者皆原从。坚又募诸商旅及淮、泗精兵,合千许人,与俊并力奋击,所向无前。吴书曰:坚乘胜深入,於西华失利。坚被创堕马,卧草中。军众分散,不知坚所在。坚所骑骢马驰还营,踣地呼鸣,将士随马於草中得坚。坚还营十数日,创少愈,乃复出战。汝、颍贼困迫,走保宛城。坚身当一面,登城先入,众乃蚁附,遂大破之。俊具以状闻上,拜坚别部司马。续汉书曰:俊字公伟,会稽人,少好学,为郡功曹,察孝廉,举进士。汉朝以讨黄巾功拜车骑将军,累迁河南尹。董卓见俊,外甚亲纳,而心忌之,俊亦阴备焉。关东兵起,卓议移都,俊辄止卓。卓虽惮俊,然贪其名重,乃表拜太仆以自副。俊被召不肯受拜,因进曰:“国不宜迁,必孤天下望,成山东之结,臣不见其可也。”有司诘曰:“召君受拜而君拒之,不问徙事而君陈之,何也?”俊曰:“副相国,非臣所堪也。迁都非计,臣之所急也。辞所不堪,进臣所急,臣之所宜也。”有司曰:“迁都之事,初无此计也,就有,未露,何所受闻?”俊曰:“相国董卓为臣说之,臣闻之於相国。”有司不能屈,朝廷称服焉。后为太尉。李傕、郭汜相攻,劫质天子公卿,俊性刚,即发病而卒。
边章、韩遂作乱凉州。中郎将董卓拒讨无功。中平三年,遣司空张温行车骑将军,西讨章等。温表请坚与参军事,屯长安。温以诏书召卓,卓良久乃诣温。温责让卓,卓应对不顺。坚时在坐,前耳语谓温曰:“卓不怖罪而鸱张大语,宜以召不时至,陈军法斩之。” 温曰:“卓素著威名於陇蜀之间,今日杀之,西行无依。”坚曰:“明公亲率王兵,威震天下,何赖於卓?观卓所言,不假明公,轻上无礼,一罪也。章、遂跋扈经年,当以时进讨,而卓云未可,沮军疑众,二罪也。卓受任无功,应召稽留,而轩昂自高,三罪也。古之名将,仗钺临众,未有不断斩以示威者也,是以穰苴斩庄贾,魏绛戮杨干。今明公垂意於卓,不即加诛,亏损威刑,於是在矣。”温不忍发举,乃曰:“君且还,卓将疑人。”坚因起出。章、遂闻大兵向至,党众离散,皆乞降。军还,议者以军未临敌,不断功赏,然闻坚数卓三罪,劝温斩之,无不叹息。拜坚议郎。时长沙贼区星自称将军,众万馀人,攻围城邑,乃以坚为长沙太守。到郡亲率将士,施设方略,旬月之间,克破星等。魏书曰:坚到郡,郡中震服,任用良吏。敕吏曰:“谨遇良善,治官曹文书,必循治,以盗贼付太守。”周朝、郭石亦帅徒众起於零、桂,与星相应。遂越境寻讨,三郡肃然。汉朝录前后功,封坚乌程侯。吴录曰:是时庐江太守陆康从子作宜春长,为贼所攻,遣使求救於坚。坚整严救之。主簿进谏,坚答曰:“太守无文德,以征伐为功,越界攻讨,以全异国。以此获罪,何愧海内乎?”乃进兵往救,贼闻而走。
灵帝崩,卓擅朝政,横恣京城。诸州郡并兴义兵,欲以讨卓。江表传曰:坚闻之,拊膺叹曰:“张公昔从吾言,朝廷今无此难也。”坚亦举兵。荆州刺史王睿素遇坚无礼,坚过杀之。案王氏谱,睿字通耀,晋太保祥伯父也。吴录曰:睿先与坚共击零、桂贼,以坚武官,言颇轻之。及睿举兵欲讨卓,素与武陵太守曹寅不相能,杨言当先杀寅。寅惧,诈作案行使者光禄大夫温毅檄,移坚,说睿罪过,令收行刑讫,以状上。坚即承檄勒兵袭睿。睿闻兵至,登楼望之,遣问欲何为,坚前部答曰:“兵久战劳苦,所得赏,不足以为衣服,诣使君更乞资直耳。”睿曰:“刺史岂有所吝?”便开库藏,使自入视之,知有所遗不。兵进及楼下,睿见坚,惊曰:“兵自求赏,孙府君何以在其中?”坚曰:“被使者檄诛君。”睿曰:“我何罪?”坚曰:“坐无所知。”睿穷迫,刮金饮之而死。比至南阳,众数万人。南阳太守张咨闻军至,晏然自若。英雄记曰:咨字子议,颍川人,亦知名。献帝春秋曰:袁术表坚假中郎将。坚到南阳,移檄太守请军粮。咨以问纲纪,纲纪曰:“坚邻郡二千石,不应调发。”咨遂不与。坚以牛酒礼咨,咨明日亦答诣坚。酒酣,长沙主簿入白坚:“前移南阳,而道路不治,军资不具,请收主簿推问意故。”咨大惧欲去,兵陈四周不得出。有顷,主簿复入白坚:“南阳太守稽停义兵,使贼不时讨,请收出案军法从事。 ”便牵咨於军门斩之。郡中震栗,无求不获。吴历曰:初坚至南阳,咨既不给军粮,又不肯见坚。坚欲进兵,恐有后患,乃诈得急疾,举军震惶,迎呼巫医,祷祀山川。遣所亲人说咨,言病困,欲以兵付咨。咨闻之,心利其兵,即将步骑五六百人诣营省坚。坚卧与相见。无何,卒然而起,按剑骂咨,遂执斩之。
前到鲁阳,与袁术相见。术表坚行破虏将军,领豫州刺吏。遂治兵於鲁阳城。当进军讨卓,遣长史公仇称将兵从事还州督促军粮。施帐幔於城东门外,祖道送称,官属并会。卓遣步骑数万人逆坚,轻骑数十先到。坚方行酒谈笑,敕部曲整顿行陈,无得妄动。后骑渐益,坚徐罢坐,导引入城,乃谓左右曰:“向坚所以不即起者,恐兵相蹈籍,诸君不得入耳。”卓兵见坚士众甚整,不敢攻城,乃引还。英雄记曰:初坚讨董卓,到梁县之阳人。卓亦遣兵步骑五千迎之,陈郡太守胡轸为大督护,吕布为骑督,其馀步骑将校都督者甚众。轸字文才,性急,预宣言曰:“今此行也,要当斩一青绶,乃整齐耳。”诸将闻而恶之。军到广成,去阳人城数十里。日暮,士马疲极,当止宿,又本受卓节度宿广成,秣马饮食,以夜进兵,投晓攻城。诸将恶惮轸,欲贼败其事,布等宣言“阳人城中贼已走,当追寻之;不然失之矣”,便夜进军。城中守备甚设,不可掩袭。於是吏士饥渴,人马甚疲,且夜至,又无堑垒。释甲休息,而布又宣言相惊,云“城中贼出来”。军众扰乱奔走,皆弃甲,失鞍马。行十馀里,定无贼,会天明,便还,拾取兵器,欲进攻城。城守已固,穿堑已深,轸等不能攻而还。坚移屯梁东,大为卓军所攻,坚与数十骑溃围而出。坚常著赤罽帻,乃脱帻令亲近将祖茂著之。卓骑争逐茂,故坚从间道得免。茂困迫,下马,以帻冠冢间烧柱,因伏草中。卓骑望见,围绕数重,定近觉是柱,乃去。坚复相收兵,合战於阳人,大破卓军,枭其都督华雄等。是时,或间坚於术,术怀疑,不运军粮。江表传曰:或谓术曰:“坚若得洛,不可复制,此为除狼而得虎也”,故术疑之。阳人去鲁阳百馀里,坚夜驰见术,画地计校,曰:“所以出身不顾,上为国家讨贼,下慰将军家门之私雠。坚与卓非有骨肉之怨也,而将军受谮润之言,还相嫌疑!”江表传载坚语曰:“大勋垂捷而军粮不继,此吴起所以叹泣於西河,乐毅所以遗恨於垂成也。原将军深思之。”术踧唶,即调发军粮。坚还屯。卓惮坚猛壮,乃遣将军李傕等来求和亲,今坚列疏子弟任刺史、郡守者,许表用之。坚曰:“卓逆天无道,荡覆王室,今不夷汝三族,县示四海,则吾死不瞑目,岂将与乃和亲邪?”复进军大谷,拒雒九十里。
山阳公载记曰:卓谓长史刘艾曰:“关东军败数矣,皆畏孤,无能为也。惟孙坚小戆,颇能用人,当语诸将,使知忌之。孤昔与周慎西征,慎围边、韩於金城。孤语张温,求引所将兵为慎作后驻。温不听。孤时上言其形势,知慎必不克。台今有本末。事未报,温又使孤讨先零叛羌,以为西方可一时荡定。孤皆知其不然而不得止,遂行,留别部司马刘靖将步骑四千屯安定,以为声势。叛羌便还,欲截归道,孤小击辄开,畏安定有兵故也。虏谓安定当数万人,不知但靖也。时又上章言状,而孙坚随周慎行,谓慎求将万兵造金城,使慎以二万作后驻,边、韩城中无宿谷,当於外运,畏慎大兵,不敢轻与坚战,而坚兵足以断其运道,儿曹用必还羌谷中,凉州或能定也。温既不能用孤,慎又不用坚,自攻金城,坏其外垣,驰使语温,自以克在旦夕,温时亦自以计中也。而渡辽儿果断,慎弃辎重走,果如孤策。台以此封孤都乡侯。坚以佐军司马,所见与人同,自为可耳。”艾曰:“坚虽时见计,故自不如李傕、郭汜。闻在美阳亭北,将千骑步与虏合,殆死,亡失印绶,此不为能也。”卓曰:“坚时乌合义从,兵不如虏精,且战有利钝。但当论山东大势,终无所至耳。”艾曰:“山东儿驱略百姓,以作寇逆,其锋不如人,坚甲利兵强弩之用又不如人,亦安得久?”卓曰:“然,但杀二袁、刘表、孙坚,天下自服从孤耳。”卓寻徙都西入关,焚烧雒邑。坚乃前入至雒,修诸陵,平塞卓所发掘。
江表传曰:旧京空虚,数百里中无烟火。坚前入城,惆怅流涕。吴书曰:坚入洛,扫除汉宗庙,祠以太牢。坚军城南甄官井上,旦有五色气,举军惊怪,莫有敢汲。坚令人入井,探得汉传国玺,文曰“受命于天,既寿永昌”,方圜四寸,上纽交五龙,上一角缺。初,黄门张让等作乱,劫天子出奔,左右分散,掌玺者以投井中。山阳公载记曰:袁术将僭号,闻坚得传国玺,乃拘坚夫人而夺之。江表传曰:案汉献帝起居注云“ 天子从河上还,得六玺於阁上”,又太康之初孙皓送金玺六枚,无有玉,明其伪也。虞喜志林曰:天子六玺者,文曰“皇帝之玺”、“皇帝行玺”、“皇帝信玺”、 “天子之玺”、“天子行玺”、“天子信玺”。此六玺所封事异,故文字不同。献帝起注云“从河上还,得六玉玺於阁上”,此之谓也。传国玺者,乃汉高祖所佩秦皇帝玺,世世传受,号曰传国玺。案传国玺不在六玺之数,安得总其说乎?应氏汉官、皇甫世纪,其论六玺,文义皆符。汉宫传国玺,文曰“受命于天,既寿且康 ”。“且康”“永昌”,二字为错,未知两家何者为得。金玉之精,率有光气,加以神器秘宝,辉耀益彰,盖一代之奇观,将来之异闻,而以不解之故,强谓之伪,不亦诬乎!陈寿为破虏传亦除此说,俱惑起居注,不知六玺殊名,与传国为七者也。吴时无能刻玉,故天子以金为玺。玺虽以金,於文不异。吴降而送玺者送天子六玺,曩所得玉玺,乃古人遗印,不可施用。天子之玺,今以无有为难,不通其义者耳。臣松之以为孙坚於兴义之中最有忠烈之称,若得汉神器而潜匿不言,此为阴怀异志,岂所谓忠臣者乎?吴史欲以为国华,而不知损坚之令德。如其果然,以传子孙,纵非六玺之数,要非常人所畜,孙皓之降,亦不得但送六玺,而宝藏传国也。受命于天,奚取於归命之堂,若如喜言,则此玺今尚在孙门。匹夫怀璧,犹曰有罪,而况斯物哉!
讫,引军还,住鲁阳。吴录曰:是时关东州郡,务相兼并以自强大。袁绍遣会稽周喁为豫州刺史,来袭取州。坚慨然叹曰:“同举义兵,将救社稷。逆贼垂破而各若此,吾当谁与戮力乎!”言发涕下。喁字仁明,周昕之弟也。会稽典录曰:初曹公兴义兵,遣人要喁,喁即收合兵众,得二千人,从公征伐,以为军师。后与坚争豫州,屡战失利。会次兄九江太守昂为袁术所攻,喁往助之。军败,还乡里,为许贡所害 。
初平三年,术使坚征荆州,击刘表。表遣黄祖逆於樊、邓之间。坚击破之,追渡汉水,遂围襄阳,单马行岘山,为祖军士所射杀。典略曰;坚悉其众攻表,表闭门,夜遣将黄祖潜出发兵。祖将兵欲还,坚逆与战。祖败走,窜岘山中。坚乘胜夜追祖,祖部兵从竹木间暗射坚,杀之。吴录曰:坚时年三十七。英雄记曰:坚以初平四年正月七日死。又云:刘表将吕公将兵缘山向坚,坚轻骑寻山讨公。公兵下石。中坚头,应时脑出物故。其不同如此也。兄子贲,帅将士众就术,术复表贲为豫州刺史。
节选自《三国志·吴书·孙破虏讨逆传第一》
Children of Sun Ce Sun Quan Sun Yi Sun Lang Sun Kuang Sun Shangxiang
Sun Jian, the word Observatory, Wu Jun Fuchun (now Zhejiang Fuyang) people. Zhongping reign (AD 2084), together with Zhu Jun destroy the Yellow Turban forces. Department official for the other Sima, Yi Lang, Changsha Prefecture, etc., and participated in joint crusade against Dong Zhuo war lords. Level three years early, Yuan Shu sent him out to attack Jingzhou, Liu Biao, was Liu Biao Huang shot Ministry, only 30-year-old. In the spring of AD 229, Sun Quan, Sun Jian's second son became the emperor formally ascended the throne after the posthumous title chase as his father Sun Jian Wu Liehuang emperor.
Chen Shou commented: "Sun Jian Yong Zhi fortitude, isolated micro-fortune, thermal Slaughter Zhuo, hills Doucet, there is the strong loyalty strong. Making the British economy gas Jie, Meng Rui Guan Shi, odd view to take different, Chi Ling in the summer. However, results are frivolous impatient, meteorites body caused by failure. "
Once the club made in the 30 uprising in the six-party reputation in front of the Eastern Han Dynasty rulers anxious. They mobilize all forces to suppress the rebels. Juji General Huangpu Song, Zhonglang Jiang Wei Jun Zhu was transferred crush threats before Luoyang Yellow Turban Army Division wave. Zuo Jun Zhu Jun petitioned Sun Jian as Sima. Sun Jian in the Huai and Si along the recruitment of a number of soldiers to follow him in the next peixian when coupled with poor young fellow, a total of 1 000 people were picked. Since then, Sun Jian will lead the more than 1000 soldiers, with Zhu Jun Civil war.
Chapter edge, Han Sui in the Liangzhou manufacturing disturbances Zhonglang Jiang Dong Zhuo to resist the onslaught, without success. Zhongping three years (186 years), Zhang Wen Zhao Tingpai Sagong agent Juji General, the West Side to discuss chapter and other marauders. Sun Jian, Zhang Wen petitioned military participation.
Zhongping four years (187 years), Star District, Changsha uprising, claiming to be generals, gathered 10 000 people, attacks around cities. Sun Jian was appointed prefect of the court in Changsha, to destroy. Sun Jian to the county, the prosecutor elected upright officials, so that rule the people, and understand the explanation: "You simply take good care of good people, good handling official Cao instruments, by the rules. As for the counties thieves, pay me for it!" He said do, immediately led the officers and men, plan strategy, only one month of work, they defeated the District Star, counties shock service.
Such as the arrival of soldiers rushed to the downstairs, only to find the Sun Jian Wang Rui, shocked, and hurriedly asked: "Soldiers unsolicited requests for reward, how Sun Fu Jun is here?" Sun Jian replied: "Upon the exercise by the case of official call to arms, especially to take your heads. "king of Syria asked:" What sin have I committed? "Sun Jian replied:" take no know! "Wang Rui desperation, scraping gold drink death.
To such things, had commanded the troops to attack Sun Jian Zhou Ang, Zhou Ang defeat seeing them.
Sun Jian word Observatory, Wu Jun Fuchun people, after Sun Wu is also covered. WU Shu said: Jian Shi Shi Wu family in Fuchun, buried east of the city. The number of mounds on a funky light, clouds, colored, on the part days, stretch for miles. Zhongjie to view as. Elders with that said: "an extraordinary air, Sun its Hing now!" And the mother or pregnant Jian, Meng Chang-gut out around the door, Wu and fear to the mother told neighbors. O Muyue: "know that the non-Kyrgyz attest." Caine Health, looks extraordinary, of wide reach, curious section. Less for the county clerk. 17 years, and the parent vessels were set to Qian Tang, Angles, etc. will be pirates from seizing Jia Pao people in the property, square on the shore points, and Streams are living, the ship can not enter. That the parent firm said: "Cizei can hit, please discuss the." Father said: "The map is also non-Seoul." Jian-line surgeon ashore to hand things that banner, if Law Division in order to cover a thief who like soldiers. Thief saw that the officers and men arrested for, or appointment of property scattered away. Strong recovery, was a cut to also; father was shocked. Is obvious from the press, the government called the Department of fake Wei. Kuiji Yaozei Xuchang sentence from the chapter on the self-proclaimed Emperor Ming, Emperor Ling Ji said: Chang to his father as king of Yue also. Chao fan and his son counties, the number of the public to 10000. Kennedy to raise the county Sima Zhao Jing-yong, was Qianyu Ren, together with the gun, breaking the discussion. Is old, the modern script is also the first year. Provincial governor functions like Zang Min column, decree except salt ditch Cheng Jian, Cheng Xuyi resettlement several years old and also resettlement Xia Pi Cheng. Table Jiang Chuan said: Jian Li Zuo three counties, where there are said Answer to the pro-attached. Village to know the old, good boy, who often exchanges several hundred people, then ask to be strong support, with the children if Yan.
Chapter edge, Han Sui rebellion Liangzhou. Zhonglang Jiang Dong refused to discuss reactive. Zhongping three years, the removal Sagong Chang Wen line Juji General, West to discuss chapter and so on. Kennedy and the reference temperature table please the military, Tuen Cheung. Zhao Wen Zhuo by edict, Zhuo Yi Wen is long. Responsible for Zhuo Wen, Zhuo should not ring true. Jian when sitting, before whispering that the temperature reads: "Excellence is not terror crimes Owls Da language, appropriate to call from time to time to, CHEN law cut of." Wen said: "Zhuo factors between the prowess in Long Shu today kill , westbound helpless. "Jian said:" Kung Ming personally led Bing, Megatron world, where depends on the excellence? View Zhuo said, do not leave out the public and light the offensive, a sin. chapter, then by the domineering years, when the time into the discussion, while Druyun know for sure, disheartened by the military suspected the people, the second sin. Zhuo by any reactive power, on-call missed, while imposing haughty, three sin. The ancient star, battle ax Pro Public, has not been cut by demonstrators, is cut Rang Ju Jia Zhuang, Wei Yang Slaughter Jiangshouju dry. next public hanging intended to Zhuo, not that add punish, punishment loss of prestige, so the carry on. "Wen can not bear to send move is said: "Monarch and also, Zhuo would suspect." Caine played out for. Chapter, then to the soldiers to the news, gang members dispersed, all beg to surrender. The military also, proposed by the Israeli army did not Lindi, continuously successful tours, however the number of Zhuo Wen Jian, the three crimes, advised cutting off the temperature, are all sigh. Thanks Jian Yi Lang. Changsha thief zone when General Star claim, the remaining minority million people around the towns of attack, are based on strong as Changsha Prefecture. To the County personally led soldiers, strategy Facilities Renowned among gram break magnitude. Wei Shu said: Kin to the county, counties seismic services, appointment Liang Li. Edict Officials said: "would like to encounter the good, government officials Cao instruments, will follow the rule to pay the prefect thieves." Chou, Kuo Shi Shuai followers are starting to zero, Guangxi, and the corresponding satellite. Then discuss cross-border search, three prefectures with distinction. Han recorded before and after the successful closure Jian Wu Cheng Hou. Wu record, saying: is the prefect time Lujiang Yichun Lu Kang from the child as long as the thief by the attack, Congregation of the Mission for help in the firm. Jian Yan save the whole. Main Book remonstrances firm answer was: "Prefect without Bonaventure to conquest as power, to discuss cross-border offensive to all exotic. This felon, at home and almost any shame?" Is into the soldiers to rescue the thieves heard while walking.
Ling Dibeng, Zhuo good at affairs of state, Wang unbridled capital. Xingyi various gun and soldiers, trying to use to discuss Zhuo. Table Jiang Chuan said: Jian heard of it, pat themselves for a sigh, saying: "From the Wu Yan Zhang Gong Xi, this court has no such difficulty." Caine also Ju-Bing. Jingzhou Shi Wangrui prime case of strong offensive thorns, Jian Guo kill. Wang spectrum case, pass the word Rui Yao, Jin Tai-Bao Xiang uncle also. Wu record, saying: Core First and Kennedy were hit zero, Gui thief to strong military officer, made quite light of. And want to discuss Zhuo Ju-Bing Rui, Cao Yin Su inconsistent with the Prefect can Wuling, made when the killed the Yin Yang. Yin, fear, fraud perpetrator exercised guanglu doctor Wen Yi Xi, shift Jian, said Rui sin, so that income execution finished, to shape the. Jianjichengxi Le Bing Rui attack. Rui Wen Bing Zhi, CASTLE Sight, Yu He asked for the removal, strong front answer was: "soldiers Jiuzhan toil, from tours, not for the clothes, begging for more information Yi Shijun straight ears." Rui said: "provincial governor Qi be mean? "Treasury will be open to self-enter upon this knowledge has not left. Soldiers entered and downstairs, the enlightened Caine, surprise, saying: "Soldiers from seeking reward, in which Sun Fujun why?" Caine said: "Messenger Xi punish be monarch." Perrin said: "I am What's wrong?" Caine said: "take no knowledge." Core poor force, scraping gold drink death. Than to Nanyang, the public tens of thousands. Wen Jun Zhang consultative Nanyang Prefecture to, Yan Ran composure. Heroes Hutchison said: word son consultative meeting, Yingchuan were also well-known. Emperor Xian Spring said: fake Zhonglang Jiang Jian Yuan Shu table. Caine to Nanyang, Yi Xi prefect please rations. Consultation to ask discipline, discipline, saying: "o County Erqian Dan Kennedy, should not be stressed hair." Consultative then do it all. Jian Li bovine alcohol counseling, consultation tomorrow will answer Yi Jian. Jiuhan, Changsha main book into White Kennedy: "Nanyang forward, and the road dead, non-military information, Please take it intended to ask the main book to promote." Consultative big fear To go, Bing Chen will not be permitted around. There are the main complex into the white book firm: "Stop Nanyang Prefecture protracted military justice, so a thief from time to time to discuss, please close the case Junfacongshi." Consultation will pull the door cut in the military. Counties Zhen Li, no request has not been. Wu Li said: first firm to Nanyang, consulting neither to the rations, they refused to see the firm. For Jian Jin soldiers, fear of a future trouble, is the fraud was urgent illness, give the military shock anxiety, welcome call witch doctors, prayer worship mountains. Removal by the family that consultation, the storm made disease, trying to use soldiers pay consultations. Advisory heard of it, mind the benefit of its soldiers, about 5 600 people Yi Bu Qi Jian province camp. Jian lying with each other. No Ho, Curan the sky, An Jian scolded consultative, then cut the execution.
Before and Lu Yang, and Yuan Shu meet. Po Lu Jian-Xing, General surgery table and led thorn Officials Yuzhou. Then Zhi Bing Yu Lu Yangcheng. When to enter the discussion Zhuo, said it would repatriate Nagao public enemy soldiers in the state also urged rations. Facilities outside the curtain in the east of the city, sending ancestral Road, said Guan Zhu and will. Zhuo removal Buji tens of thousands against the firm, Qingqi scores first. Jian Fang Xing Jiu laughing, Edict-steps to rectify the line Chen, nothing frivolous. Gradually after the ride benefits, Jian Xu stop sitting, guided into the city, around Naiwei said: "since the firm so that those who do not fear our troops and dance club membership, no ear dwellers." Zhuo Jian Shi Bing see even the whole congregation, not dare siege, Nai Yin also. Heroes Hutchison said: first firm to discuss Dong Zhuo, the sun beams County man. Cho also welcome the Qianbingbuji 5000, prefect of Wu Zhen Xie larger viceroy, Lu Bu was riding the Governor, and the rest Buji to the military governor who even public school. Zhen word literary talent, impatient, pre-declaration said: "This year's trip also, want to be cut Hitodo ribbon, is a neat ears." Zhu Jiang heard the evil. Army to Guangcheng to Yang dozens of people in the city. Nightfall, Fujima very tired, when Zhi Su, but also places the subject Zhuo Key Periods Guangcheng, READY catering to the night into the military, vote dawn siege. Zhu Jiang Zhen fear evil, For thieves lost the case, cloth and other declaration, "Yang city thief who has to go, when the pursuit of; otherwise lost in carry on," then into the night. Garrison town and even set up, can not Yanxi. So Li Shi hungry, very tired troops, and the nights to, nor cutting base. Release a rest, while the Universal Declaration of cloth with another surprise, cloud "thieves out of town." Army Public disrupt running, both Qi Jia, lost pommel horse. Line more than ten years, will be no thieves, may dawn, they also, pick up weapons, want to attack the city. Kimori has been solid, through cutting has deep sorrow and so can not attack but still. Kennedy moved Tuen Leung East, much Zhuo Army attack, Kennedy and dozens of riding Kuiwei out. Kennedy often with red fishnet conical cap, is so close to the ancestral conical cap off with the Mau. Zhuo Mao riding chasing, so strong was free from the bypass roads. Mao hardship, dismount, to conical cap crown fire between mound column, due to underlying grass. Zhuo saw riding around several heavy, almost certainly feel a column, is to go. Jian composite withdraw troops, fighting together in the sun, the vast army broke Zhuo, Xiao-Hua Xiong and so his captaincy. Is, or inter-firm in the operation, patients suspected, do not transport rations. Table Jiang Chuan said: or that the operation said: "If you've got Luo Jian, may not be reproduced, except this is derived from tiger wolf", so patients suspected of. Yang Lu Yang hundred people to go inside, Jian Chi see patients at night, drawing in total school, said: "So, regardless of origin, for the State Route Expeditionary lower house of the private feud general comfort. Jian and Cho have flesh and blood of the blame also non- , while the general profit by the words of slander, but also with the suspect! "Jiang Chuan contains strong language table, saying:" Big Fun hanging Czech and rations do not continue, the Qi so sigh sob in the River and Yue so grudge in Chuicheng also. the original reflection of the general. "surgery Di Methanol, that tune made rations. Kennedy also Tuen. Zhuang Jian Meng Zhuo fear, Naiqian General Li Jue and so pro-sum, either the children of this strong thinning out the provincial governor, Mayor who, Xu table used. Jian said: "No Road Zhuo Ni Tian, swing cover the royal family, this is not Yi Ru prize, the county said that universal, then I wasted step, not at will is evil and the pro?" Complex into Otani, refused Luo 90 years.
Sanyo public set Hutchison said: Cheuk that Nagao Liu Ai said: "Kwantung Army lost several men, and are afraid of isolation, is also incompetent. But Sun Jian little stupid, is probable the employer, when the language Zhujiang, so know the bogey. Solitary Xi and Zhou Shen expedition, Shen Wai side, South Korea in Jincheng. solitary language Chang Wen, seeking to lead by Jiang Bing Shen for later in. Wen did not listen. Shangyan the situation when alone, Shen will not be able to know. Taiwan today has its root . things have not reported the first discussions temperature also caused isolated zero rebels Qiang, that the West can be a time swing set. solitary well-known not only it does not, however, carry out, do not stay the Department will Buji 4000 Sima Jing Liu Tuen stability, that momentum. rebellion Qiang will also, want to go cut Road, solitary small blow to frequently open, fear and stability of soldiers so also. prisoner that stability when tens of thousands of people, I do not know, but Yasukuni has. Shiyou Sheung Cheung Yan-like, while Sun Jian with the week Cautious, careful that seeking to 10,000 soldiers made Jincheng, so careful to 20,000 for the latter in, edge, no places in the valley Seoul, when in Sinotrans, Shen Wei soldiers, not light and Kennedy fought off his strong arm and sufficient Wan Road, children with Cao the valley will also Qiang, Liang Zhou, or can be also. temperature can not be achieved alone, be careful it does not have strong, self-tapping Jincheng, bad its external wall, so that language Wen Chi, self-grams in overnight, when grouped in terms of temperature also. and children crossing the Liao decisive, careful abandoned baggage to go, fruit such as isolated policy. Taiwan are Xianghou this closure alone. Jian Zuo Jun to Sima, see, and its people, from ear to be. "Ai said:" Jian Although when the see, therefore it self as Li Jue, Guo Si. Wen Yang in the United States Pavilion North, will Qianqi step together with the prisoner, the almost dead, Bereavements seal, and this is not to have. "Zhuo said:" When Wu Jian together meaning from, as Krupp fine soldiers, and war have Lidun. But the general trend of Shandong, finally nothing to ear. "Ai said:" Shandong child drive a little people, for Kou inverse, as their front man, Jianjialibing Crossbow use it as one, also Andrew for a long time? "Cho said:" Of course, but killing two Yuan, Liu Biao, Sun Jian, the world is isolated from the subject to ear. "Zhuo seeking resettlement are the West into the customs, burning Luo eup. Kennedy is the former entry to Luo, and repair tomb, discovered by Ping Sezhuo.
Chuan Jiang table, saying: Old Beijing empty, and hundreds of non-pyrotechnic. Jian ago into the city, melancholy runny nose. WU Shu said: Caine into Los eliminate Chinese Ancestral Temple to Tai Lao. Jian Zhen military official South Inoue, once a colored gas, give the military surprised about Mo have dared to learn. Kennedy is a well, discover the Chinese Imperial Seal, Wen said, "was ordered to-day, both Yongchang life," won four inches square, on the New York exchange Wulong, on the corner of the missing. Early, yellow door to such as chaos Chang, robbed the emperor fled to right and left scattered in the keeper of the seals were to Tou Jing. Sanyo public set Hutchison said: Yuan Shu will assume the title, heard Kennedy was Imperial Seal, is the Kennedy wife snatching arrested. Table Jiang Chuan said: the case of Emperor Xian of Han Qijuzhu cloud "Son of Heaven from the river, also, have six Yuxi in the House to" but also the beginning of Sun Hao Tai Hong Xi 6 to send money, no there are jade, Ming and his puppet also. Yu Xi Chi Lin said: Son of Heaven who six Xi, Wen said, "the emperor of Xi", "Emperor line Xi", "Emperor Shun Xi", "emperor of Xi", "Son of Heaven line Xi", "emperor letter Xi." Xi are closed for this six different things, so the letter. Note from Emperor Xian cloud "from the river also may be in the House last six Yuxi", what is called too. Imperial Seal of who is the emperor Henkel Zusuo Pei Qin Xi the ages pass by, Hao Yue Imperial Seal. Imperial Seal of the case is not the number of six-Xi, the total of its pleasure, Andhra? Ying's Han Officials, Huangfu century, its on the sixth seal, the language of all character. Palace Imperial Seal, Wen said, "ordered the day, both the life and health." "And Health" "Evergreen", the word is wrong, what is too unknown 2. Their Golden fine, bright rate of gas, to be artifacts Mibao, aflame synergetic, build a generation of wonder, the future of the different smell, and to understand the so strong that the false, is not also falsely almost! Shou-Po Lu Chuan is also Chuci said Qijuzhu all confusion, I do not know six Yuxi special name, and mass were also seven countries. Wu Yu moment when the incompetent, so the emperor to gold as the Xi. Xi Although gold, the text is not different. Wu Yuxi, who sent down the emperor sent six Yuxi, Yuxi from former times, is the ancient Indian heritage should not be applied. Emperor of Xi, there is no difficulty with this, were ear barrier of its meaning. Sun Jian Chen Song of thought among the best in Xingyi Chungnyeol known if the Chinese artifacts and hide was not made, this is the yin harbored different ambitions, not at the so-called loyalists who almost? For the history of thought Wu Guohua, but I wonder if that loss of German firm. As it turned out to Teach your children, if not six Yuxi the number of animals to be very people, Sun Hao of the drop, but also not to send six Xi, and treasures transmission States. Ordered in the day, Xi Gui Ming of the Church to take on, if words like hi, this is still Sun Yuxi this door. Alive Huai Bi, Utah said, guilt, and the status of Sri Lanka property zai!
Excerpt from "The Three Kingdoms Wu Shu-Chuan Sun Polutaoni first"