吐蕃
(?
前129年)
聂赤赞普(威利:gNya'-khri bTsan-po),一作聂赤赞布,是西藏传说中的第一位藏王。
传说中西藏山南地区的悉补野部地方首领,于前127年即位,是为吐蕃之祖先。今乃东县境内的雍布拉康,传说为其修建的。
传说
聂赤赞普是天神下凡,出生于波密,后出游至山南。据说当年在雅隆河谷生活着游牧的吐蕃人,一天发现了一位语言和本地人不同的英俊的小伙子,人们非常奇怪,要求12位最聪明的苯教领袖前去探问,他们问这个小伙子从哪里来,他不会回答,只是手指天空,于是被误认为是天神之子,12位巫师让他骑在脖子上,轮流将其驮回大家聚居的地方,拥立为王,以肩承之,故而得名「
聂赤赞普」,为他建造了王宫—雍布拉康。其部落也因而得名“悉补野”,意为“来自波密”。
其后吐蕃历代赞普均奉其为祖先。统一藏区的松赞干布即自称其33代孙。
聂赤赞普教会当地的人进行农耕,雅隆部落逐渐强大,以后各王都被称为“赞普”,直到第33代赞普松赞干布统一吐蕃各部落,建立了强大的吐蕃王国,
聂赤赞普被尊称为第一位藏王。
Legend Nyatri Tsenpo is Avatar, was born in Bomi, then travel to Shannan. Valley of the year is said to live in Yaron nomadic Tibetan people, one day discovered a different native language and handsome young man, very strange people, asked the 12 most intelligent leaders of the former Bon Qutan Wen, where they asked the young man , he would not answer, just finger the sky, they were mistaken for gods son, 12 shaman let him ride around the neck, turns back to his pack where we lived, crowned king, bearing the shoulder, Guer named "Nyatri Tsenpo" for he built the palace - Yumbulagang. Hence the name of their tribes, "noted the fill field", meaning "from Bomi."