吐蕃
(?
前129年)
聶赤贊普(威利:gNya'-khri bTsan-po),一作聶赤贊布,是西藏傳說中的第一位藏王。
傳說中西藏山南地區的悉補野部地方首領,於前127年即位,是為吐蕃之祖先。今乃東縣境內的雍布拉康,傳說為其修建的。
傳說
聶赤贊普是天神下凡,出生於波密,後出遊至山南。據說當年在雅隆河𠔌生活着遊牧的吐蕃人,一天發現了一位語言和本地人不同的英俊的小夥子,人們非常奇怪,要求12位最聰明的苯教領袖前去探問,他們問這個小夥子從哪裏來,他不會回答,衹是手指天空,於是被誤認為是天神之子,12位巫師讓他騎在脖子上,輪流將其馱回大傢聚居的地方,擁立為王,以肩承之,故而得名「
聶赤贊普」,為他建造了王宮—雍布拉康。其部落也因而得名“悉補野”,意為“來自波密”。
其後吐蕃歷代贊普均奉其為祖先。統一藏區的鬆贊幹布即自稱其33代孫。
聶赤贊普教會當地的人進行農耕,雅隆部落逐漸強大,以後各王都被稱為“贊普”,直到第33代贊普鬆贊幹布統一吐蕃各部落,建立了強大的吐蕃王國,
聶赤贊普被尊稱為第一位藏王。
Legend Nyatri Tsenpo is Avatar, was born in Bomi, then travel to Shannan. Valley of the year is said to live in Yaron nomadic Tibetan people, one day discovered a different native language and handsome young man, very strange people, asked the 12 most intelligent leaders of the former Bon Qutan Wen, where they asked the young man , he would not answer, just finger the sky, they were mistaken for gods son, 12 shaman let him ride around the neck, turns back to his pack where we lived, crowned king, bearing the shoulder, Guer named "Nyatri Tsenpo" for he built the palace - Yumbulagang. Hence the name of their tribes, "noted the fill field", meaning "from Bomi."