xī zhōu  (?～qián782nián)

xìng：	jī
míng：	jìng
wǎngbǐhào：	zhōu shì zōng
kāiduān zhōngjié zàiwèi qián827nián qián782nián 宣王 qián827nián qián782nián 

　　zhōng guó zhōu cháo dì shí yī wèi wáng。 jī xìng， míng jìng（ yī zuò jìng）， zhōu lì wáng zhī zǐ , sǐ hòu bèi zhuī shì wéi shì zōng。 lì wáng shí guó rén bào dòng， dà chén zhào mù gōng hǔjiàng tài zǐ jìng yǐn cáng zài zì jǐ jiā zhōng， bèi guó rén bāo wéi。 zhào gōng yǐ jǐ zǐ dài tì tài zǐ， shǐ tài zǐ dé yǐ tuō shēn。 gòng hé shí sì nián（ qián 828）， lì wáng sǐ yú liú fàng dì zhì ( jīn shān xī huò xiàn )， dà chén yōng lì jìng wéi wáng。 xuān wáng jí wèi hòu， zhěng dùn cháo zhèng， shǐ yǐ shuāi luò de zhōu cháo yī shí fù xīng。 xuān wáng de zhù yào gōng yè shì tǎo fá qīn rǎo zhōu cháo de róng、 dí hé huái yí。 xuān wáng sì nián（ qián 824）， qín zhòng wéi dà fū， gōng xī róng， bèi shā。 xuān wáng yòu mìng qí zǐ qín zhuāng gōng xiōng dì 5 rén fá xī róng， dé shèng。 wǔ nián， xuān wáng yǔ yǐn jí fǔ yī qǐ fá xiǎn yǔn（ jí xī róng） yú péng yá（ jīn shǎn xī chéng chéng xī běi）。 yǐn jí fǔ zài zhēng yǔn zhàn zhēng zhōng shuài shī zhí gōng zhì tài yuán（ jīn gān sù zhèn yuán yī dài）， pò shǐ yǔn xiàng xī běi tuì zǒu。 duì yú qīn fàn jiāng hàn dì qū de huái yí， zhōu xuān wáng mìng zhào mù gōng jí qīng shì nán zhòng、 dà shī huáng fù、 dà sī mǎ chéng bó xiū fù děng shuài jūn tǎo fá， yán huái shuǐ dōng xíng， shǐ dāng dì dà xiǎo fāng guó zhōng zuì qiáng dà de xú guó fú cóng， xiàng zhōu cháo jiàn。 shí bā nián， nán zhòng pài jū fù、 gāo fù qián wǎng huái yí， gè fāng guó dū yíng jiē wáng mìng， bìng jìn xiàn gòng wù。 qí shí， xuān wáng hái mìng fāng shū shuài shī zhēng fá jīng mán（ jí chǔ guó）。 wèile gǒng gù duì nán tǔ de tǒng zhì， xuān wáng jiāng qí jiù shēn bó xǐ fēng yú xiè（ jīn hé nán nán yáng）。 xuān wáng 'èr shí 'èr nián， jì xù xī zhōu zǎo nián de fēn fēng， fēng qí dì yǒu yú zhèng（ jīn shǎn xī huá xiàn dōng）。
　　 zhōu xuān wáng wǔ nián zhì sān shí jiǔ nián ( gōng yuán qián 823 héng héng qián 789 nián )， xuān wáng mìng zhōu jūn yú xī běi ( jīn shǎn xī、 shān xī、 gān sù yī dài )、 dōng nán ( jīn jiāng sū、 ān huī、 hú běi yī dài ) jìn gōng róng dí hé mán yí de zhàn zhēng。
　　 xuān wáng zhōng xīng， wéi shí duǎn zàn。 xuān wáng wǎn nián， zhōu wáng cháo chóngxīn chū xiàn liǎo shuāi xiàng。 xuān wáng gān shè lǔ guó de jūn wèi jì chéng， yòng wǔ lì qiáng lì lǔ xiào gōng， yǐn qǐ zhū hóu bù mù。 sān shí yī nián， fá tài yuán róng， sān shí liù nián， fá tiáo róng、 bēn róng， dū guī shī bài。 3 nián hòu， fá shēn róng， suī qǔ dé shèng lì， tóng nián què zài qiān mǔ zhī zhàn zhōng bài yú jiāng shì zhī róng， sàng shī liǎo diào qiǎn de nán guó zhī shī。 xuān wáng sǐ hòu zǐ yōu wáng jì wèi， shè huì máo dùn jìn yī bù fā zhǎn， zhōng yú dǎo zhì xī zhōu de fù wáng。
　　 wǎn nián de xuān wáng jiàn jiàn gù zhí jǐ jiàn， tīng bù jìn qù bù tóng zhèng jiàn。 wèile xiǎn shì zì jǐ de wēi fēng， zài lǔ guó xuǎn lì jì chéng rén de shí hòu， tā gēn jù zì jǐ de xǐ hǎo， yìng bī zhe fèi cháng lì yòu。 lǔ rén bù fú， tā jiù xīng bīng tǎo fá， shǐ lǔ guó xiàn yú hùn luàn， zhè bù jǐn pò huài liǎo zhōu cháo de dí cháng zǐ jì chéng zhì dù， yě yǐn qǐ liǎo tóng xìng zhū hóu jiān de bù mù， shǐ dé zhū hóu men duì xuān wáng gèng jiā bù mǎn。 duì zhū hóu shàng qiě rú cǐ， duì zài cháo wéi guān de chén xià jiù gèng jiā fàng sì， gèng jiā mánhèng wú lǐ liǎo。 yī cì， wèile yī jiàn xiǎo shì， dà fū dù bó chù nù liǎo xuān wáng， bèi pàn chù sǐ xíng。 tā de lǎo péng yǒu zuǒ rú jí máng shàng qián quàn zǔ， xuān wáng fèn nù dì chì zé shuō： “ zài nǐ yǎn zhōng， zhǐ yòu péng yǒu， méi yòu guó jūn， shì hé dào lǐ？ ” zuǒ rú huí dá dào：“ guó jūn yòu lǐ， chén jiù shùn cóng guó jūn； péng yǒu yòu lǐ， chén jiù zhī chí péng yǒu。 xiàn zài dù bó bìng méi yòu zuì， bù gāi wèn zhǎn， suǒ yǐ， chén quàn jiàn dà wáng， bù yào shā dù bó， fǒu zé jiù huì wǎng shā hǎo rén。”“ wǒ piān yào shā tā， nǐ néng zěn yàng？” xuān wáng nǎo nù dì shuō。 zuǒ rú jiē dào：“ chén yuàn péi dù bó tóng sǐ。”“ wǒ piān piān bù ràng nǐ sǐ， kàn nǐ néng zěn me bàn？” xuān wáng shuō bà， xià lìng zuǒ yòu zhǎn liǎo dù bó。 zuǒ rú yòu xiū yòu qì， huí dào fǔ zhái hòu jiù zì wěn 'ér sǐ， cǐ shì zài dà chén jiān yǐn qǐ yī piàn jīng kǒng。
　　 shì hòu， xuān wáng lěng jìng xià lái， gǎn dào zì jǐ què shí guò fēn liǎo xiē， àn 'àn huǐ hèn， yòu bù hǎo yì sī míng shuō， yǐ zhì qǐn shí nán 'ān， dé liǎo yī zhǒng zhèng chōng zhèng。 yī cì， tā dài zhe chén xià wài chū yóu liè， jiè yǐ sàn xīn。 yóu liè zhōng， tā hū rán zài chē shàng dà jiào yī shēng， hūn mí liǎo guò qù， yī zhì wú xiào， jǐ tiān hòu sǐ qù。 hòu lái， jiù liú chuán kāi yī zhǒng shuō fǎ， shuō xuān wáng dǎ liè shí， hū rán kàn jiàn dù bó cóng lù de zuǒ biān zuàn chū lái， shēn chuān hóng yī， tóu dài hóng guān， shǒu chí yī zhāng hóng gōng， dā shàng yī zhī hóng jiàn， shè zhōng liǎo xuān wáng de yào hài， duó qù liǎo tā de xìng mìng， zhè zì rán shì mí xìn zhī yán， dàn qí sǐ yīn què shí chéng wéi qiān gǔ zhī mí liǎo。

　　China's Zhou Dynasty eleventh king. Surnamed, were static (a for Jing), Zhou Li prince, died and was chasing posthumous Outstanding. Li Wang Shiguo Intifada, minister, Prince Jing Zhao Mu Gonghu to hide in their own homes, surrounded by people. Call the public to have children instead of Prince, so Prince escape. Republican 14 years (before 828), Li Wang died in exile in pig (now Mountain West Joan County), Minister crowned king of static. Xuan Wang came to the throne, consolidation affairs of state, bringing the decline of the Zhou Dynasty temporary revival. King Xuan of the Zhou dynasty major exploits is a crusade against intrusion of Rong, Di and Huaiyi. Xuan Wang four years (before 824), Qin Zhong for the doctor, tapping Xi Rong, was killed. Xuan Wang then ordered his son, his brothers 5 Qin Zhuang cutting Xi Rong, victorious. Five years, Xuan Wang and Yin Jifu with cutting Xian Yun (the Xi Rong) at Peng Ya (now Shaanxi Chengcheng Northwest). Yinji Fu Yun war in the rate of levy  direct attack to Taiyuan Teachers (now the town of the original area of Gansu), forcing  Yun managed to get away to the northwest. For violations of Jianghan region Huaiyi, King Xuan of Zhou and Qing life called duke Ferdinand Chung, Master Wong father, father and other major Division Ma Chengbo off his troops crusade, eastbound along the Huaihe River water to the local size of the party's most powerful country in the Xu obedience See the Zhou Dynasty. 18 years, South Chung Ju sent the father of the father to Huaiyi high, all countries have to meet Wang Ming, and thus offer tribute. The time the royal party also ordered division conquest Jing Man tert-rate (ie the State of Chu). In order to consolidate the rule of the Southern soil, Xuan Wang Xifeng his uncle Shen Po-Yu Xie (Nanyang, Henan Province today). Xuan Wang 2 years and continue to early Western Zhou feudal, Friends of the Cheng Feng brother (now Shaanxi Hua County).
　　Later years of King Xuan gradually opinionated, not listen to dissent. In order to show their power and prestige, the election legislation in the state of Lu heir, he according to their preferences, and forced the abolition of long-established child. Lu aggrieved, he sending troops crusade to Lu chaos, not only undermines the system of primogeniture Chou's entropy, also caused discord between princes same surname, making princes were more dissatisfied on Xuan Wang. Of the nobility like this, on the DPRK official of the subjects as even more presumptuous, more outrageous the. Once, for a minor matter, big Fudu Bo offended Xuan Wang was sentenced to death. Confucianism hastily left his old friend came forward to dissuade the royal angrily reprimanded, said: "In your eyes, and only friends, no monarch, is what reason?" Left Confucianism replied: "monarch justified, the minister will obey the monarch; friends rational, Robinson on the support of their friends. Now Dubo no guilt, should not Wenzhan, so Chen remonstrate King, do not kill Du Bo, otherwise good people slew. "" I chosen to kill him, how can you? "Xuan Wang said angrily. Confucianism and then left: "The minister Yuanpeidubo with death." "Why do I let you die and see how you can do?" Xuan Wang saying this, ordered the cut around the Du Bo. Left Confucianism You Xiuyou gas, back to the government house died after committing suicide, this caused a panic among the ministers.

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