宋国
(?
前328年~
前286年)
宋康王,或称宋王偃,又称宋献王(《荀子.王霸篇》),宋国第三十五任国君,原名
戴偃,宋剔成君之弟,史载
戴偃堂堂一表,“面有神光,力能屈伸铁钩”。剔成二十七年(前329年)
戴偃以武力取得宋国君主之位,宋剔成君逃至齐国。载偃在第十一年时,自立为王。史记称“东伐齐,取五城。南败楚,拓地三百余里,西败魏军,取二城,灭滕(山东省滕州市),有其地。”,号称“五千乘之劲宋”。到了前286年,宋国发生内乱,齐举兵灭宋。宋王偃出亡,死在魏国的温邑(今河南省温县)。
王偃的形象,在秦汉以后多有抹黑,如穷兵黩武,“又多取妇人为淫乐,一夜御数十女”(《东周列国志》)。暴虐无道,《战国策》说他“剖伛之背,锲朝涉之胫”,故后人称“桀宋”。夺封丘舍人韩凭之妻息露,《搜神记》载韩凭自杀,息露女士亦死,死前求合葬而不得。两座坟墓上,忽然各长出一棵小树,相攀相附,结成连理。
Sung Kang, or Sung Wong Yan, also known as Song Xian Wang ("Xunzi. Hegemony Chapter"), Song 35th Ren Guojun, formerly known as Dai Yan, Song Cheng Jun's younger brother, tick, the history of imposing a form containing Dai Yan , "face a SG, flexion and extension hooks force and energy." Tick as 20 years (329 BC) Dai Yan Guo-Jun Song Lord of the use of force to obtain position, fled to Qi Jun Song tick into. Set out in the 10th year of Yan, the self is king. Records referred to as "East Fa Qi, take five cities. South defeated Chu, antipodes three hundred years, the West defeated Wei, take the second city, off Teng (Tengzhou City, Shandong Province), has its way.", Called "5000 by The Jin Song. " To 286 BC, Song civil strife, destruction of the Song Qi Ju-Bing. Sung Wong Yan Chu Wang, Wei Wen Yap died in the (Wen County, Henan province).