shāng dài 人物列表
zhāo míng Zhao Mingxiāng tǔ Xiang Tuchāng ruò Chang Recáo yǔ Cao Yu
zǐ míng Zi Mingwáng hài Wang Haiwáng héng Wang Hengshàng jiá wēi Shang Jiawei
bào dīng Bao Dingbào yǐ Bao Yibào bǐng Bao Bingzhù rén Zhu Ren
zhù guǐ Zhu Guishāng tānɡ Shang Shangdà dīng Da Dingbǔ bǐng Pū Bing
zhòng rén Zhong Rentài jiá Tai Jiawò dīng Wo Dingdà gēng Da Geng
xiǎo jiá Xiao Jiayōng jǐ Yong Jitài wù Tai Wuzhōng dīng Zhong Ding
wài rén Wai Renhé dàn jiá He Danjiazǔ yǐ Zu Yizǔ xīn Zu Xin
wò jiá Wo Jiazǔ dīng Zu Dingnán gēng Na Gengyáng jiá Yang Jia
pán gēng Pan Gengxiǎo xīn Xiao Xinxiǎo yǐ Xiao Yiwǔ dīng Wu Ding
zǔ gēng Zu Gengzǔ jiá Zu Jialǐn xīn Lin Xingēng dīng Geng Ding
wǔ yǐ Wu Yiwén dīng Wen Dingdì yǐ Di Yizhòu wáng Zhou Wang
zǔ yǐ Zu Yi
shāng dài  (?~前1364年)
姓: zǐ
名: téng
网笔号: zhōng zōng zǔ yǐ
开端终结
在位前1382年前1364年
祖乙前1382年前1364年

   zǔ yǐ , shēng zú nián bù xiáng, zhōng dīng zǐ, yī shuō wéi hé dàn jiá zǐ。 yòu chēng qiě yǐ, xìng zǐ míng téng( yī zuò shèng), zhōng guó shāng cháo dì shí sì rèn guó wáng。 hé dàn jiá bìng sǐ hòu jì wèi, zài wèi 75 nián, bìng sǐ, zàng yú dí quán。 zǔ yǐ zài wèi shí, qiān dū yú xíng( yòu chēng gěng, jīn hé nán shěng wēn xiàn dōng)。 tā jǐ cì chū bīng píng fú liǎo lán yí、 bān fāng děng guó, jiě chú liǎo dōng nán fāng de yí zú duì shāng de wēi xié, guó yùn zài dù zhōng xīng。 jiá gǔ wén zhōng chēng tā wéi zhōng zōng zǔ yǐ , hé dà yǐ、 tài jiá hé chēng wéi “ sān shì ”( yì wéi sān wèi gōng xūn zhuó zhù de zǔ xiān )。《 shǐ jì · yīn běn jì》 chēng tā wéi hé dàn jiá zhī zǐ, dàn jiá gǔ wén jìzǎi tā shì zhòng dīng zhī zǐ。 tā zài wèi shí shāng cháo zài dù xīng shèng。《 tài píng yù lǎn》 yǐn《 shǐ jì》 chēng tā zài wèi shí jiǔ nián。《 zhú shū jì nián》 chēng tā de miào hào wéi zhōng zōng。《 jīn běn zhú shū jì nián》 chēng zǔ yǐ zài wèi qī jiān, jiāng guó dū yóu xiāng qiān zhì gěng, hòu yòu qiān dū yú bì。
  
   gè rén jiǎn jiè
   zǔ yǐ , shāng cháo guó wáng , shāng wáng hé dàn jiá zǐ, hé dàn jiá bìng sǐ hòu jì wèi , jí wèi hòu qiān dū yú bì, shāng cháo de shè huì jīng jì dé dào liǎo huī fù hé fā zhǎn, shāng cháo yòu xīng shèng qǐ lái。 zài wèi 19 nián( yī shuō 75 nián)。 zǔ yǐ zài wèi shí, qiān dū yú xíng( jīn hé běi shěng xíng tái)。 tā jǐ cì chū bīng píng fú liǎo lán yí、 bān fāng děng guó, jiě chú liǎo dōng nán fāng de yí zú duì shāng de wēi xié, guó yùn zài dù zhōng xīng。 jiá gǔ wén zhōng chēng tā wéi zhōng zōng zǔ yǐ , hé tài yǐ、 tài jiá hé chēng wéi“ sān shì”( yì wéi sān wèi gōng xūn zhuó zhù de zǔ xiān )。 bìng sǐ, zàng yú dí quán。 yóu qí zǐ zǔ xīn jí wèi。
  
   gè rén shēng píng
   zǔ yǐ , xìng zǐ míng zǔ yǐ , yī míng téng, hé dàn jiá de 'ér zǐ。 zài wèi 19 nián, jí wèi hòu qiān dū yú bì, shāng cháo de shè huì jīng jì dé dào liǎo huī fù hé fā zhǎn, shāng cháo yòu xīng shèng qǐ lái。 dāng shí, tiān qì fēng yún de bù cè, shǐ tā hěn kǔ nǎo。 yī gè míng jiào 'ā héng de dà chén, wéi tǎo hǎo zǔ yǐ , zòu chēng yào shè tiān tái jìng jì tiān shén。 zǔ yǐ rèn wéi yòu lǐ, biàn dài lǐng bǎi guān qù jì tiān, què wú jì yú shì。 wàn nián zhī dào hòu, rěn bù zhù jiù dài zhe rì guǐ hé lòu hú qù jiàn huáng shàng, duì zǔ yǐ jiǎng qīng liǎo rì yuè yùn xíng de dào lǐ。 zǔ yǐ tīng hòu lóng yán dà yuè, gǎn dào yòu dào lǐ。 yú shì bǎ wàn nián liú xià, zài tiān tán qián xiū jiàn rì yuè gé, zhù qǐ rì guǐ tái hé lòu hú tíng。 bìng pài liǎo shí 'èr gè tóng zǐ fú shì wàn nián。 zǔ yǐ duì wàn nián shuō: " xī wàng nǐ néng cè zhǔn rì yuè guī lǜ, tuī suàn chū zhǔn què de chén xī shí jiān, chuàng jiàn lì fǎ, wéi tiān xià de lí mín bǎi xìng zào fú。 " yòu yī cì, zǔ yǐ chuán zhǐ yào 'ā héng qù liǎo jiě wàn nián cè shì lì fǎ de jìn zhǎn qíng kuàng。 dāng tā dēng shàng rì yuè tán shí, kàn jiàn tiān tán biān de shí bì shàng kè zhe: rì chū rì luò sān bǎi liù, zhōu 'ér fù shǐ cóng tóu lái。 cǎo mù kū róng fēn sì shí, yī suì yuè yòu shí 'èr yuán。
   ā héng jiàn cǐ, zhī dào wàn nián de lì fǎ yǐ yán jiū chéng gōng, xīn zhōng tǎn tè bù 'ān。 tā wàn fēn jù pà wàn nián yīn chuàng jiàn lì fǎ 'ér dé chǒng, guó jūn huì guài zuì zì jǐ tí chū jì sì tiān shén de zhù yì。 yú shì, tā yīn móu cèhuà, pài liǎo yī gè cì kè qù chú diào wàn nián。 cì kè pān shàng rì yuè gé, jiàn wàn nián zhèng zài gé shàng guān chá xīng dǒu, biàn zhāng gōng dā jiàn, zhǔn bèi shè sǐ tā。 shuí zhī, cì kè bèi wèi shì fā xiàn, bèi dāng chǎng jī ná。 zǔ yǐ zhī hòu, chéng chù liǎo 'ā héng, qīn zì dēng shàng rì yuè gé kàn wàng wàn nián。 wàn nián zhǐ zhe tiān xiàng, duì zǔ yǐ shuō: " xiàn zài zhèng shì shí 'èr gè yuè mǎn, jiù suì yǐ wán, xīn chūn fù shǐ, qí qǐng guó jūn dìng gè jié bā。 " zǔ yǐ shuō: " chūn wéi suì shǒu, jiù jiào chūn jié bā。 " dōng qù chūn lái, nián fù yī nián。 hòu lái, wàn nián jīng guò cháng qī guān chá, jīng xīn tuī suàn, zhì dìng chū liǎo zhǔn què de tài yáng lì。 dāng tā bǎ tài yáng lì chéng fèng gěi jì rèn de guó jūn shí, yǐ shì mǎn miàn yín xū。 guó jūn shēn wéi gǎn dòng, wéi jì niàn wàn nián de gōng jì, biàn jiāng tài yáng lì mìng míng wéi " wàn nián lì ", fēng wàn nián wéi rì yuè shòu xīng。 yǐ hòu, rén men zài guò nián shí guà shàng shòu xīng tú, jù shuō jiù shì wèile jì niàn dé gāo wàng zhòng de wàn nián de。 chūn jié yóu cǐ 'ér lái。
   zǔ yǐ jí wèi hòu,《 shǐ jì》 shuō:“ zǔ yǐ qiān yú xíng。” xíng jiù shì gěng dū, zài jīn hé běi shěng xíng tái。 zǔ yǐ qiān gěng bù jiǔ, huáng hé fā shēng dà lào, jiēguǒ chōng huǐ liǎo dū chéng。 dāng shí fǔ zuǒ cháo zhèng de shì wū xián de 'ér zǐ wū xián。 sī mǎ qiān shuō:“ dì zǔ yǐ lì, yīn fù xīng, wū xián rèn zhí。” wū xián shì tài xū shí de míng chén, wū xián zé shì zǔ yǐ de míng chén, zài fù xīng shāng wáng shì de guò chéng zhōng gōng láo hěn dà。 dāng gěng dōubèi dà shuǐchōng huǐ hòu, wū xián jiàn yì qiān dū yú bì( jīn shān dōng yú tái), zǔ yǐ cǎi nà liǎo tā de jiàn yì。 suǒ yǐ《 gǔ běn zhú shū jì nián》 zhōng shuō:“ zǔ yǐ téng jí wèi, shì wéi zhōng zōng, jū bì。” yǔ《 shǐ jì》 bìng bù máo dùn。
   bì dū kào jìn dà péng guó, péng bó zhōng xīn yú shāng wáng shì, shì shāng wáng cháo hěn hǎo de píng zhàng。 tóng shí, bì dì zì rán tiáo jiàn yōu yuè, wù chǎn fēng fù, yòu lì yú nóng yè hé xùmù yè de fā zhǎn。 suǒ yǐ, qiān dū hòu shāng cháo de shè huì jīng jì dé dào liǎo huī fù hé fā zhǎn, shāng wáng shì yòu xīng shèng qǐ lái。
  
   gè rén píng jià
   zǔ yǐ shì yī wèi hěn yòu zuò wéi de jūn zhù, mèng zǐ bǎ tā liè rù liǎo shāng cháo de“ xián shèng zhī jūn”。《 mèng zǐ · gōng sūn chǒu shàng》 shuō:“ yóu tānɡ zhì yú wǔ dīng, shèng xián zhī jūn liù、 qī zuò。” qí zhōng bāo kuò shāng tānɡ、 tài jiá、 tài wù、 zǔ yǐ yǐ jí hòu lái de pán gēng、 wǔ dīng。《 yàn zǐ chūn qiū · nèi piān jiàn shàng》 yě shuō:“ tānɡ、 tài jiá、 zǔ yǐ 、 wǔ dīng, tiān xià zhī shèng jūn yě。”
  
   gè rén chéng jiù
   jù shuō“ chūn jié” hé“ wàn nián lì” shì zǔ yǐ shí de qiáo fū wàn nián fā míng de, bìng qiě shuō wàn nián hái fā míng liǎo“ rì guǐ yí” hé“ lòu hú”, yòng yǐ jì shí。 zhè zhǒng shuō fǎ zhǐ shì yī gè chuán shuō 'ér yǐ, shì méi yòu gēn jù de。 yīn wéi wǒ guó guān yú“ rì guǐ yí” de wén xiàn jìzǎi zuì zǎo jiàn yú《 suí shū · tiān wén zhì》, qí zhōng tí dào yuán chōng yú suí kāi huáng shí sì nián( gōng yuán 595 nián) fā míng de duǎn yǐng píng yí, jí dì píng rì guǐ。 ér“ lòu hú” de shǐ yòng jù《 zhōu lǐ》 jìzǎi, xià cháo shí jiù yòu liǎo。
   zǔ yǐ zài wèi shí jiǔ nián, sǐ hòu yóu zǔ xīn jì wèi。
  
   diǎn gù
   lóng yú téng xíng
   yīn dì fēng yú shāng, chuán shí sì shì, zhì yú tānɡ。 dū yì fán bā qiān。 dì sì cì qiān yú xíng。 shāng dì zǔ yǐ yī míng shèng, hé dàn jiá zhī zǐ, hào《 zhōng zōng》。 shāng zǔ yǐ jiǔ nián( gōng yuán qián 1438 nián) zài xíng tái gǔ dì, fā xiàn yī tiáo lóng yú。 zhòng chén bào qǐng zǔ yǐ 。 rèn wéi xíng tái bì jiāng chéng wéi lóng téng zhī dì, yú shì qiān dū xíng tái。 pài zhuān rén sì yǎng, zhāoxī lǐ bài。 lì yòng xíng tái yòu lì tiáo jiàn fā zhǎn nóng mù yè, shǐ xíng tái jīng jì, dé dào huī fù hé fā zhǎn, guó yùn zhōng xīng。 yīn fēng shuǐ dà chén shuō: lóng zài zé xīng, lóng wáng zé shuǐ yān。 jiēguǒ《 lóng》 sǐ hòu, zǔ yǐ qiān zǒu, xíng tái bèi shuǐ yānmò。
  
   lì shǐ chuán shuō
   hěn jiǔ hěn jiǔ yǐ qián, zài shān qīng shuǐ xiù de dìng yáng shān xià, yòu gè bù tài dà de cūn zhuāng。 cūn tóu shān pō shàng, yòu jiān xiǎo shí wū, zhù zhe yī gè míng jiào wàn nián de qīng nián。 tā jiā jìng pín hán, yǐ kǎn chái wā yào wéi shēng。 nà shí jié lìng hěn luàn, nòng dé zhuāng jià rén wú fǎ zhòngtián。 wàn nián shì gè yòu xīn jì de qīng nián, xiǎng bǎ jié lìng dìng zhǔn, kě shì, bù zhī cóng nǎ lǐ xià shǒu。
   yī tiān, wàn nián shàng shān kǎn chái, zuò zài shù xià xiē xī, shù yǐng de yí dòng qǐ fā liǎo tā, tā jiù zhì liǎo yī gè rì guǐ, cè rì yǐng jì suàn yī tiān de cháng duǎn。 kě shì, tiān yòu yún yīn wù yǔ, yǐng xiǎng cè jì。 tā jiù xiǎng zài zuò yī jiàn jì shí qì jù, hǎo mí bǔ rì guǐ de bù zú。 nà tiān, tā shàng shān wā yào, lái dào quán biān hē shuǐ, yá shàng de quán shuǐ yòu jié zòu dì dī dá dī dá dì xiǎng zhe, yǐn qǐ liǎo tā de zhù yì。 tā wàng zhe quán shuǐ chū liǎo shén。 sī suǒ liǎo yī zhèn, huí dào jiā lǐ, huà liǎo huà, shì liǎo shì, zuò chéng liǎo wǔ céng lòu hú。 cóng cǐ, tā cè rì yǐng, wàng lòu shuǐ, qín qín fèn fèn。 màn màn de, tā fā xiàn měi gé sān bǎi liù shí duō tiān, tiān shí de cháng duǎn jiù huì cóng tóu chóngfù yī biàn。 zuì duǎn de yī tiān zài dōng zhì。 nà shí de tiān zǐ jiào zǔ yǐ , jié lìng shī cháng, shǐ tā hěn zháojí, jiù zhào jí bǎi guān, cháo yì jié lìng shī cháng zhī kùn。 jié lìng guān jiào 'ā héng, bù zhī dào rì yuè yùn xíng de guī lǜ, jiù shuō shì rén men zuò shì bù shèn, dé zuì liǎo tiān shén。 zhǐ yòu qián chéng guì jì, cái néng dé dào shàng shén de kuān shù。 zǔ yǐ jiù zhāi sù mù yù, lǐng bǎi guān qù tiān tán jì sì, bìng chuán yù quán guó, shè tái jì tiān。 dàn jì lái jì qù, bù jiàn shōu xiào, shí lìng zhào jiù hěn luàn; gè dì de lǎo bǎi xìng wèile xiū jiàn jì tái yòu dé fú yì, yòu dé chū juān, zhēn shì dǎn zhī bàn huáng lián, kǔ zhōng jiā kǔ。 wàn nián rěn bù zhù liǎo, jiù dài zhe tā de rì guǐ hé lòu hú bài jiàn tiān zǐ。 wàn nián jiàn liǎo tiān zǐ, shuō liǎo dōng zhì diǎn, jiǎng liǎo rì yuè yùn xíng zhōu qī。 zǔ yǐ tīng bà, xīn zhōng dà xǐ, jí lìng dà xīng tǔ mù, zài tiān tán qián xiū jiàn rì yuè gé, zhù shàng rì guǐ tái, zào shàng lòu hú tíng。 yòu bō liǎo shí 'èr gè tóng zǐ fú shì wàn nián, wàn nián ràng liù gè tóng zǐ shǒu rì guǐ, liù gè tóng zǐ shǒu lòu hú, jīng xīn jì lù, àn shí bào gào。
   yī tiān, zǔ yǐ ràng 'ā héng qù rì yuè gé xún wèn zhì lì qíng kuàng, wàn nián zhǐ zhe cǎo lì shuō:“ rì chū rì luò sān bǎi liù, zhōu 'ér fù shǐ cóng tóu lái。 cǎo mù kū róng fēn sì shí, yī suì yuè yòu shí 'èr yuán。” ā héng yī tīng, shēn jué shì lǐ, xīn zhōng què bù 'ān qǐ lái。 tā 'àn xiǎng: yào shì wàn nián bǎ jié lìng dìng zhǔn, tiān zǐ xīn xǐ, zhòng yòng wàn nián, shuí hái tīng wǒ 'ā héng de? ā héng xiǎng 'ā xiǎng 'ā, yī xīn xiǎng bǎ wàn nián chú diào。 yī tiān 'ā héng dǎ tīng chū yī gè shàn shè de lì kè, jiù pài rén qǐng dào jiā lǐ, bǎi shàng jiǔ yán, shuō míng yuán yóu, xǔ yǐ zhòng lǐ。 cì kè dāyìng dāng yè jiù qù xíng cì。 tiān jiāo 'èr gǔ, cì kè chèn jiǔ xīng lí kāi liǎo 'ā héng, xiàng rì yuè gé bēn qù。 zěn nài tiān tán zhōu wéi, rì yuè gé xià, yòu wèi shì yán shǒu, cì kè bù néng jìn qián, jiù lā gōng dā jiàn xiàng rì yuè gé shàng zhèng guān xīng xiàng de wàn nián shè qù。 shuí zhī cì kè hē jiǔ guò duō, yǎn jīng fā hūn, fēi jiàn zhǐ shè zhōng wàn nián de gēbo。 wàn nián 'āi yā yī shēng dǎo zài dì shàng, zhòng tóng zǐ jí hū ná zéi。 wèi shì men tīng dào hǎn shēng, yī qí chū dòng, zhuō zhù cì kè, niǔ jiàn tiān zǐ。 zǔ yǐ wèn míng shí qíng, chuán lìng jiāng 'ā héng shōu liǎo jiān, yòu lì yìn chū gōng dēng shàng rì yuè gé kàn wàng wàn nián。 wàn nián fēi cháng gǎn dòng, zhǐ zhe shēn xīng shuō:“ shēn xīng zhuī shàng liǎo cán bǎi xīng, xīng xiàng fù yuán, yè jiāo zǐ shí, jiù suì yǐ wán, shí yòu shǐ chūn, wàng tiān zǐ dìng gè jié bā。” zǔ yǐ shuō:“ chūn wéi suì shǒu, jiù jiào chūn jié bā。 ài qīng rù gé, sānzǎi bù chū, pī gān lì dǎn, yǐ yuè yuán wéi zhǔn zhì chū tài yīn lì, zhēn shì gōng gāo dé zhòng。 rú jīn 'ài qīng bèi jiān nìng 'àn suàn, qiě suí wǒ dào gōng zhōng tiáoyǎng bā。” wàn nián shuō:“ tài yīn lì suī rán cǎo chuàng, dàn hái bù shí fēn zhǔn què, suì wěi hái shèng yòu diǎn dī shí chén。 rú bù bǎ zhè suì mò wěi shí rùn jìn qù, rì yuè rú suō, guò lái guò qù yòu huì cuò lì。 chén fù zhòng shēng suǒ wàng, shēn shòu tiān zǐ zhī 'ēn, yuàn suì xīn rì yuè gé, xì xīn tuī suàn, bǎ cǎo lì dìng zhǔn。”
   jiù zhè yàng, wàn nián zài rì yuè gé zhōng, zǎi xì guān chá cǎo mù mài shū de róng kū, jīng xīn tuī suàn, bǎ suì mò wěi shí jī rì chéng yuè rùn liǎo jìn qù。 nà nián wǔ yuè, zǔ yǐ dào tiān tán xíng jì, jì bà tiān shén, yòu dēng shàng rì yuè gé, bǎ jì shén de wǔ yuè xiān táo cì gěi wàn nián。 wàn nián xiàn shàng tài yīn lì, zǔ yǐ wàng zhe rì yè cāo láo de wàn nián, méi yě bái liǎo, xū yě bái liǎo, shēn shòu gǎn dòng, jiù bǎ tài yīn lì dìng míng wéi wàn nián lì, hái fēng wàn nián wéi rì yuè shòu xīng。 yīn cǐ, hòu lái rén men yě bǎ chūn jié chēng zuò nián, měi měi guò nián zhī shí wū lǐ guà shàng shòu xīng tú, xiàng zhēng xīn suì tiān shòu, yě shì duì gōng gāo dé zhòng de wàn nián jì yǐ huái niàn zhī qíng。


  Zu Yi, Shang kings, Shang River Chan six decades, River Dan died a successor position, moved the capital in the shelter, after ascending the throne, the Shang Dynasty have been restored and the socio-economic development, Shang has flourished. Reigned 19 years (some say 75 years). Zu Yi reign, moved the capital to Xing (now in Xingtai, Hebei Province). He served several times to send troops Ping Lan Yi, class parties and other countries, south-east of Yizu lifted the threat of the business, fortune again ZTE. Oracle said that he was in Zongzu B, and Tai-yi, Taijia collectively referred to as the "three said" (meaning the three virtuous ancestors). Dead, buried Di spring. Came to the throne by his son, Zu Xin.
  Zu Yi, name sub name Zu Yi, 1 Teng, a son of Dan River. Reigned 19 years, came to the throne moved the capital to shelter, the Shang Dynasty have been restored and the socio-economic development, Shang has flourished. At that time, the weather situation in the mishap, so he was very upset. A name Jiao Aheng the minister to please Zu Yi, Zou Cheng King to Heaven God designed the roof. Zu Yi think it plausible, Baiguan led to Heaven, but of no avail. Years after that, could not help but to see the emperor with a sundial and Lou Hu, Zu Yi clarifying the sun and the moon on the truth. Zu Yi Long Yantai Yue hear, feel justified. So leave the years, built before the sun and the moon in the Temple of Heaven House, build a sundial and Lou Hu Taiwan Pavilion. And sent a boy serving 12 years. Zu Yi of the years, said: "I hope you can quasi sun and the moon rules, calculate the precise time of morning, evening, create a calendar, for the world to benefit the people of Lebanon." Once, Zu Yi edicts have come to understand the value to A years test the progress of the calendar. When he boarded the sun and the moon altar, he saw the cliff edge inscribed the Temple of Heaven: sunrise and sunset 360, again and again to start from scratch. Coorong vegetation sub 4:00, round one twelve years.
  A balance Seeing this, know that the calendar has years of successful research, mind uneasy. Because of his extreme fear of years to create calendars and died, the monarch will blame themselves worship god idea. So he conspired to send an assassin to get rid of years. Assassin climbing moon Court, see House years are observed star will miss the target bow, ready to shoot him. Who knows, the assassins were guards, have been found on the spot catch. Zu Yi know, the punishment of the A value, personally boarded the Sun and the Moon House visit of years. Years pointed to Sky, and Zu Yi said: "Now is the full twelve months, the old age has been completed, everything starts with New Year, set a section of Prayer monarch it." Zu Yi said: "Spring for the beginning of the year, on it is called the Spring Festival. "winter to spring, year after year. Later, years after long-term observations, carefully calculated, and work out an accurate solar calendar. When he gave it to the solar calendar was the monarch when his successor, has been sounded to silver. Deeply moved by the monarch, to commemorate the years of achievements, they put a solar calendar named "calendar" years for the sun and the moon god of longevity closure. After the New Year when people hang birthday plans, said that in honor of highly respected of years. Spring Festival from this.
  Personal Evaluation
  Is said to "Spring Festival" and "calendar" is the invention of Zu Yi years when the woodcutter, and said years also invented the "sundial apparatus" and "Lou Hu" for the time. This is only a legend it is unfounded. Because our country on "sundial apparatus" in literature was first seen in "Book of Astronomy Sui Zhi", which refers to filling in Suikai Huang Yuan fourteen years (AD 595) invented the short film Ping-yee, that horizon sundial. The "Lou Hu," The use, according to "Zhou" records, the Xia Dynasty, there was the time.
  Arowana Teng Xing
  A long time ago, in the beautiful setting Yangshan, there is a modest village. End of the village hill, there are small stone house, there lived a man named years of youth. His family is poor, dig drug living with firewood. At that time Seasonal confused confused farmer can not farm. Years is a young shenanigans, trying to determined the seasons, but I do not know where to start.
  One day, years mountain firewood, sitting under a tree to rest, shade movement inspired him, he system, a sundial, measuring the length of the day calculate the sun's shadow. However, the days of overcast cloud fog rain impact test in mind. When he wanted to do a record apparatus, good enough to make up for sundial. That day he dug up the mountain medicine, to the fountain water, spring water on the Cliff ticked rhythmically ringing, caught his attention. He watched with springs of God. Thinking for a while, back home, he painted a painting, tried, Lou Hu made a five. Since then, he measured the sun's shadow, hope leaking hard Fen Qin. Slowly, he found every more than 360 days, the length of day will be repeated from scratch again. The shortest day of the winter solstice. Then the emperor called Zu Yi, Seasonal disorder, so he was anxious to call Baiguan, get help towards meeting Seasonal disorders. Seasonal official Jiaoa Heng, sun and the moon do not know the law, said that people do whatever inadvertently offended the gods. Only devout kneel Festival, to get on God's forgiveness. Zu Yi Su bath on the fast, leading to the Temple of Heaven Baiguan sacrifice, and Chuanyu the country, to establish the station Heaven. But the sacrifice as an offering to go, it was not effective, seasonal usual mess; around the altar is again the people to build service, they come to donate, really mixed berberine bile, bitter sufferings and Canada. Years, could not, he took his audience with the emperor sundial and Lou Hu. Years met with the emperor, that the winter solstice point, about the sun and moon run cycle. Zu Yi listening to the heart rejoicing of turning in massive construction projects built before the sun and the moon in the Temple Court, building on the sundial Taiwan, made the Louhu Pavilion. Has allocated 12 million years serving boy, boy six years to keep sundial, six young boys keep Lou Hu, meticulously recorded, the report on time.
  One day, Zu Yi to go to Sun Moon House Ah Heng asked about the situation the system calendar, pointing to grass years experience said: "The sun rises and sets 360, again and again to start from scratch. Coorong vegetation sub 4:00, round one twelve years. "Ah Heng 1, and were convinced that reason, the hearts are uneasy. He thought: If the seasons determined the years, the emperor is happy, reuse of years, who listen to me A balanced? A value like ah think ah, tried to get rid of years. One day Ah Heng Shan She inquire about the benefits a customer and send people to go home, put Jiu Yan, shows why, promise to re-gift. Night agreed to go assassinate assassin. Days pay two drums, while drinking joy assassin left the A scale, ran to the sun and the moon Court. Persevering, around the Temple of Heaven, sun, moon and you, there are strict guard, assassin can not be near to, to bow to the Sun and Moon Nock Court on being star-gazing in years to shoot. Who knows Assassin drink too much, the eyes grew faint, Arrows only shot of years of arm. Oh soon as years down to the ground in agony and Nazei public boy. Guards heard the commotion, turned out to, catch the assassin, twisted see the Son of Heaven. Zu Yi questioning the truth, heralds the A value for closing the prison, but also established print boarding house to visit Sun Moon House years. Years was very moved, pointing to apply star said: "The Star caught up with silkworm 100 applications star, astrology recovery, night cross the hour of midnight, the old year has been completed, Shi You start the spring, hope the emperor set a section of it." Zu Yi said : "Spring for the beginning of the year, it is called the Spring Festival. Aiqing cabinet, three contained no, Piganlidan, subject to full moon a lunar calendar system is really successful high moral weight. Now Ai Qing was crafty plot, and with me nursed back to health right to the palace. "years, said:" Although the grassroots lunar calendar, but not very accurate, the end of every hour left in a bit. if not the end of this end of the year when the profit go, Riyuerusuo, will come in the past wrong calendar. Morrison expectations of negative beings, well the emperor's grace, we would like to Suixin moon Court, carefully calculated, the calendar determined the grass. "
  In this way, years in the sun and the moon Court, the careful observation of vegetation growth and decay of wheat beans, carefully calculated, the end of the year last month when the product into a profit on the inside. That year in May, Zu Yi to the Temple of Heaven-line offering, offering strike god, they boarded the sun and the moon Court, the ritual of the May peaches give years. Years presented lunar calendar, Zu Yi worked hard day and night looking at years, eyebrows and white, to white, too, was deeply moved, put lunar calendar named calendar, also closed years for the sun and the moon god of longevity. So, then it is also called the Spring Festival, the New Year when the house often hung birthday chart, a symbol of new life-year-old Tim, is also a function of years of high moral weight sent to nostalgia.
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