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He Zhizhang
Poet  唐(659 AD744 AD)

Poetry《Singing willow》   《Coming Home》   《In proper proportion Songs Lotus song》   《Tang dynasty (618-907) The first zen community movement gentle and polite》   《Tang dynasty (618-907) the first zen community movement Wo》   《唐禅社首乐章·肃和》   《Tang dynasty (618-907) the first zen community movement Fraternity》   《Tang dynasty (618-907) the first zen community movement Life and》   《唐禅社首乐章·福和》   《Tang dynasty (618-907) the first zen community movement Wo》   More poems...

Read works of He Zhizhang at 诗海
贺知章
  Word quarter true, word Vimalakirti, Shek windows, old age is more clearly Kuangke No. 4, also known as Secretary of the outside prison. It ranked the eighth, called "He eight." Kuiji Wing Hing (now Zhejiang Xiaoshan) people. Card the first year St. (695) Scholars, awarded Dr. Kuniko 4, turn too often Shaoqing, Mandarin School degree. Inception 10 years (725) pull out Libu assistant minister, to the Secretary of the prison house. So called "He secret prison", also known as "He supervision. Tianbao three years (744) resign and return home for the trail, view of building future generations to retreat inside, soon after Death, at the age of 86 years. Zhizhang little time for poetry is famous for God Long period (705-707) was famous capital. Kaiyuan Wu and Yue were the early years of the financial package, Zhang Xu, The Evening par with poetry, the Bank said the "gardens of shi", also known as "Friends of Wuzhong 4", "Wu Four outstanding. "Zhang Yong Zhi-Rong Province door of an inner, Manhattan open-air flow for the generation of people in the Qing Kam. Chengxing particular preferences in writing poetry in the drinking until the best side on paper only. worked with Zhang Xu, Cui cases of silicon" Sea record broken thing "and Chen will also be his, Song Q, Meng and others known as the" Fairy friends were 10. "Zhang Huan and Zhang Xu He knows each other, rub together, but also for the marriage, so often when people to "He Zhang," call it. They are often the same tour, "where good people Hall Museum walls and barriers, suddenly Forgetting hair, put pen to paper a few lines, such as insects seal fly away, although the ancient Zhang (Chi), cable (Jing) as too. Nosey for its 笺 Han, Chuan-Bao of the total. "(Su Shi," Jia Tai Chi Kuaiji ") He knows the title of Chapter grass world." Sut Fu "in praise of their cursive" put pen to paper absolutely fine "," to compete with the good fortune , non-interrupting that the "total Lu," added book reviews "is that" vertical document fly, Ben and inexhaustible. "Li Bai in the" send greeting guests return more, "the poem to describe him as Wang Xizhi, have made," Kiang Wu Shuiyang Qingbo flow, Kuangke owned boat with lofty and more. Shan Yin Daoshi: as each other, should write "Huang Ting" for Goose. "Lu as the" send greeting supervisor should return Huiji system "Poem" blue line of thank-door anti-child, custodial health document against the young boy. Long An Sujuan Books For partial, care workers often remain. "The metaphor it as young boy. At that time people will be the cursive and the Secretary of the province down star stone, Xue Ji painting of cranes, Lang remaining that painted the phoenix, collectively known as Secretary of the province," four no. "But He Zhizhang calligraphy survive in the world very few works are only visible cursive "Book of Filial Piety" and its pen hearty, dotted loud, thick and white, accompanied by actual situation; guitar body left overlooking the right belief, with the potential and on; organization of writing has always been straight down like a murmuring stream, fully reflects his romantic suave, romantic wild uninhibited. He knows cursive chapter, beginning cursive Tang Sheng prelude to a romantic atmosphere. In addition, regular script Zhizhang are good at, the "Long Rui Gong Ji" handed down.
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Comments (1)

hepingdao wrote (2008-07-15 20:32:54):

  贺知章,会稽永兴人,太子洗马德仁之族孙也。少以文词
  知名,举进士。初授国子四门博士,又迁太常博士,皆陆象先
  在中书引荐也。开元十年,兵部尚书张说为丽正殿修书使,奏
  请知章及秘书员外监徐坚、监察御史赵冬曦皆入书院,同撰
  《六典》及《文纂》等,累年,书竟不就。后转太常少卿。
  
    十三年,迁礼部侍郎,加集贤院学士,又充皇太子侍读。
  是岁,玄宗封东岳,有诏应行从群臣,并留于谷口,上独与宰
  臣及外坛行事官登于岳上斋宫之所。初,上以灵山清洁,不欲
  喧繁,召知章讲定仪注,因奏曰:“昊天上帝君位,五方诸帝
  臣位,帝号虽同,而君臣异位。陛下享君位于山上,群臣祀臣
  位于山下,诚足垂范来叶,为变礼之大者也。然礼成于三献,
  亚终合于一处。”上曰:“朕正欲如是,故问卿耳。”于是敕:
  “三献于山上行事,五方帝及诸神座于下坛行事。”俄属惠文
  太子薨,有诏礼部选挽郎,知章取舍非允,为门荫子弟喧诉盈
  庭。知章于是以梯登墙,首出决事,时人咸嗤之,由是改授工
  部侍郎,兼秘书监同正员,依旧充集贤院学士。俄迁太子宾客、
  银青光禄大夫兼正授秘书监。
  
    知章性放旷,善谈笑,当时贤达皆倾慕之。工部尚书陆象
  先,即知章之族姑子也,与知章甚相亲善。象先常谓人曰:
  “贺兄言论倜傥,真可谓风流之士。吾与子弟离阔,都不思之,
  一日不见贺兄,则鄙吝生矣。”知章晚年尤加纵诞,无复规俭,
  自号“四明狂客”,又称“秘书外监”,遨游里巷。醉后属词,
  动成卷轴,文不加点,咸有可观。又善草隶书,好事者供其笺
  翰,每纸不过数十字,共传宝之。
  
    时有吴郡张旭,亦与知章相善。旭善草书,而好酒,每醉
  后号呼狂走,索笔挥洒,变化无穷,若有神助,时人号为张颠。
  
    天宝三载,知章因病恍惚,乃上疏请度为道士,求还乡里,
  乃舍本乡宅为观。上许之,仍拜其子典设郎曾为会稽郡司马,
  仍令侍养。御制诗以赠行,皇太子以下咸就执别。至乡无几寿
  终,年八十六。
  
    肃宗以侍读之旧,乾元元年十一月诏曰:故越州千秋观道
  士贺知章,器识夷淡,襟怀和雅,神清志逸,学富才雄,挺会
  稽之美箭,蕴昆冈之良玉。故飞名仙省,侍讲龙楼,常静默以
  养闲,因谈谐而讽谏。以暮齿辞禄,再见款诚,愿追二老之踪,
  克遂四明之客。允叶初志,脱落朝衣,驾青牛而不还,狎白衣
  而长往。丹壑非昔,人琴两亡,惟旧之怀,有深追悼,宜加缛
  礼,式展哀荣。可赠礼部尚书。
  
    先是神龙中,知章与越州贺朝、万齐融,扬州张若虚、邢
  巨,湖州包融,俱以吴、越之士,文词俊秀,名扬于上京。朝
  万[一华按:“万”字衍。]止山阴尉,齐融昆山令,若虚兖州
  兵曹,巨监察御史。融遇张九龄,引为怀州司户、集贤直学士。
  数子人间往往传其文,独知章最贵。
  
  (《旧唐书》卷一九○“文苑”中《贺知章传》)
  
  
    贺知章字季真,赵州永兴人。性旷夷,善谭说,与族姑子
  陆象先善。象先尝谓人曰:“季真清谭风流,吾一日不见,则
  鄙吝生矣。”
  
    证圣初,擢进士、超拔群类科,累迁太常博士。张说为丽
  正殿修书使,表知章及徐坚、赵冬曦入院,撰《六典》等书,
  累年无功。开元十三年,迁礼部侍郎,兼集贤院学士,一日并
  谢。宰相源乾曜语说曰:“贺公两命之荣,足为光宠;然学士、
  侍郎孰为美?”说曰:“侍郎衣冠之选,然要为具员吏;学士
  怀先王之道,经纬之文,然后处之。此其为间也。”玄宗自为
  赞赐之。迁太子右庶子,充侍读。
  
    申王薨,诏选挽郎,而知章取舍不平,荫子喧诉、不能止,
  知章梯墙出首以决事,人皆靳之,坐徙工部。肃宗为太子,知
  章迁宾客,授秘书监,而左补阙薛令之兼侍读。时东宫官积年
  不迁,令之书壁,望礼之薄,帝见,复题“听自安者”。令之
  即弃官,徒步归乡里。
  
    知章晚节尤诞放,遨嬉里巷,自号“四明狂客”及“秘书
  外监”。每醉,辄属辞,笔不停书,咸有可观,未始刊饬。善
  草隶,好事者具笔研从之,意有所惬,不复拒,然纸才十数字,
  世传以为宝。
  
    天宝初,病,梦游帝居,数日寤,乃请为道士,还乡里,
  诏许之,以宅为千秋观而居。又求周宫湖数顷为放生池,有诏
  赐镜湖剡川一曲。既行,帝赐诗,皇太子百官饯送。擢其子曾
  子为会稽郡司马,赐绯鱼,使侍养,幼子亦听为道士。卒,年
  八十六。肃宗乾元初,以雅旧,赠礼部尚书。
  
  (《新唐书》卷一九六“隐逸”《贺知章传》)
  
  
    贺知章,字维摩,会稽永兴人,太子洗马德仁之孙。少以
  文词知名,工草隶书。进士及第,历官太常少卿、礼部侍郎、
  集贤学士、太子右庶子、兼皇太子侍读、检校工部侍郎,迁秘
  书监、太子宾客、庆王侍读。知章性放善谑,晚年尤纵,无复
  规检。年八十六。自号“四明狂客”,每兴酣命笔,好书大字,
  或三百言,或五百言,诗笔唯命。问有几纸?报十纸,纸尽语
  亦尽。二十纸、三十纸,纸尽语亦尽。忽有好处,与造化相争,
  非人工所到也。天宝二年,以老年上表,请入道归乡里,特诏
  许之。重令入阁,诸王以下拜辞。上亲制诗序,令所司供帐,
  百寮饯送,赐诗叙别。知章表谢,手诏答曰:“卿儒才旧业,
  德著老成,方欲乞言,以光东序,而乃高蹈世表,归心妙门,
  虽雅意难违,良深耿叹。眷言离祖,是用赠诗,宜保松乔,慎
  行李也。儿子等常所执经,故令亲别,尊师之义,何以谢焉。”
  仍拜其子典设郎曾子为朝散大夫,本郡司马,以伸侍养。知章
  以羸老乘舆而往,到会稽无几老终。元年冬十二月,诏曰:故
  超州千秋观道士贺知章,神清志逸,学富才雄;挺会稽之美箭,
  蕴昆冈之良玉。故飞名仙省,待诏龙楼;愿追二老之奇踪,克
  遂四明之狂客。允协初志,脱落朝衣;驾青牛而不还,狎白鸥
  而长往。舟壑靡息,人琴两亡;惟旧之怀,有深追悼。宜加缛
  礼,式展哀荣,可赠礼部尚书者也。
  
  (唐·窦蒙《述书赋注》,《全唐文》卷四四七)
  
  
    知章年八十六,卧病,冥然无知。疾损,上表乞为道士还
  乡,明皇许之。舍宅为观,赐名千秋,命其男曾子会稽郡司马,
  赐镜湖剡川一曲。诏令供帐东门,百寮祖饯。御制送诗,并序
  云:“天宝三年,太子宾客贺知章,鉴止足之分,抗归老之疏,
  解组辞荣,志期入道。朕以其年在迟暮,用循挂冠之事,俾遂
  赤松之游。正月五日,将归会稽,遂饯东路,乃命六卿庶尹大
  夫供帐青门,宠行迈也。岂惟崇德尚齿,抑亦励俗劝人,无令
  二疏独光汉册。乃赋诗赠行。”诗云:“遗荣期入道,辞老竟
  抽簪。岂不惜贤达,其如高尚心。寰中得秘要,方外散幽襟。
  独有青门饯,群英怅别深。”又云:“筵开百壶饯,诏许二疏
  归。仙记题金(竹录),朝章拔羽衣。悄然承睿藻,行路满光辉。”
  
  (宋·计有功《唐诗纪事》卷十七)
  
  
    诗评一则
  
    杨衡诗云:“正是忆山时,复送归山客。”张籍云:“长
  因送人处,忆得别家时。”卢象《还家诗》云:“小弟更孩幼,
  归来不相识。”贺知章云:“儿童相见不相识,笑问客从何处
  来。”语益换而益佳,善脱胎者,宜参之。近时严坦叔《还家
  诗》亦有“旧时巷陌浑忘记,却问新移来住人”,颇得知章之
  遗意。(宋·范(日希)文《对床夜话》)