| guī yà nà Guyana shǒudōu:qiáo zhì dūn guógūdàimǎ: gy |
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guī yà nà（ Guyana） zài nán měi zhōu běi bù， shì nán měi zhōu wéi yī shuō yīng yǔ de guó jiā， yě shì yīng lián bāng chéng yuán guó。 dōng lín sū lǐ nán， nán lín bā xī， xī lín wěi nèi ruì lā， běi lín dà xī yáng。 guī yà nà yǔ sū lǐ nán hé wěi nèi ruì lā yòu guó jiè zhēng yì ─ xī shǔ guī yà nà。 wéi nán měi zhōu guó jiā lián méng de chéng yuán guó。
lì shǐ 1498 nián kè lǐ sī duō fú · gē lún bù lái dào guī yà nà de hǎi 'àn。 yī bǎi duō nián hòu hé lán rén kāi shǐ zài zhè lǐ zhí mín。 cóng 1604 nián kāi shǐ fǎ guó hé yīng guó kāi shǐ zài zhè lǐ zhí mín。 cóng 1852 nián dào 1951 nián fǎ guó zài fǎ shǔ guī yà nà qián de yī gè dǎo shàng jiàn lì liǎo yī gè zhù míng de liú fàng fàn rén de jí zhōng yíng。 cóng 1947 nián kāi shǐ fǎ shǔ guī yà nà yōng yòu yòu xiàn de zì zhì quán。 cóng cǐ gāi dì qū zài fǎ guó guó mín yì huì hé cān yì huì yòu liǎng gè yì yuán xí。 1968 nián 'ōu zhōu zài kù lǔ jiàn lì liǎo yī gè tài kōng fā shè chǎng。 yà lì 'ān huǒ jiàn zài zhè gè fā shè chǎng fā shè 2006 nián 8 yuè 31 rì， guī yà nà xuǎn jǔ wěi yuán huì xuān bù， zǒng tǒng bā lā tè · jiǎ gé dé 'ào zài 8 yuè 28 rì de dà xuǎn zhōng yǐ 54.6% de dé piào shuài huò dé lián rèn。 jiǎ gé dé 'ào suǒ zài de rén mín jìn bù dǎng yíng dé guó mín yì huì 65 gè xí wèi zhōng de 36 gè， rén mín quán guó dà huì dǎng huò dé liǎo 22 gè yì huì xí wèi。 dì lǐ wèi yú nán měi dà lù běi yuán， běi bīn dà xī yáng， dōng wéi sū lǐ nán， nán yǔ bā xī jiē rǎng， xī jiē wěi nèi ruì lā。 jīng jì cái zhèng shōu zhī suì rù 2 yì 8 qiān 7 bǎi wàn měi yuán， suì chū 3 yì 7 bǎi wàn měi yuán (2004 nián） shū chū zǒng zhí ( měi yuán )4.994 yì měi yuán (2007 nián ) shū rù zǒng zhí ( měi yuán )8.358 yì wàn měi yuán (2007 nián ) zhù yào shū chū xiàng mù tiě fán tǔ、 táng、 xiā、 mù cái、 huáng jīn jí mǐ děng zhù yào shū rù xiàng mù zī běn cái、 rán liào、 jī xiè、 huà xué pǐn、 jiàn cái jí xiāo fèi pǐn děng zhù yào chū kǒu guó chú jiā lè bǐ hǎi gòng tóng tǐ zhī huì yuán guó wài， lìng wéi měi、 yīng jí jiā ná dà děng guó zhù yào jìn kǒu guó měi、 yīng jí jiā ná dà děng guó rén kǒu 770,794 rén (2008 nián ) yìn dù yì yuē zhàn 49%， hēi fēi yì 32%， yìn fēi hùn xuè 12%， yú wéi tǔ zhù、 huá qiáo jí 'ōu zhōu yì。 Historically, the region known as "Guiana" (Land of Many Waters) was comprised of the large shield landmass north of the Amazon River and East of the Orinoco River. Five sub-regions were carved out of the landmass by colonial powers in the late 17th and early 18th century; Spanish Guiana (now eastern Venezuela), Portuguese Guiana (now northern Brazil), British Guiana (Guyana), Dutch Guiana (Suriname) and the present French overseas department of French Guiana, Guyana achieved independence from Great Britain in 1966. At 215,000 km2, Guyana is the third-smallest independent state on the mainland of South America (after Uruguay, Suriname). Its population is approximately 770,000. It is one of the five non-Spanish-speaking territories on the continent, along with the countries of Brazil (Portuguese), Suriname (Dutch), French Guiana (French) and the British Overseas Territory of the Falkland Islands (English). Georgetown, Guyana's capital is the seat of Secretariat of the Caribbean Community Caricom. |
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