Buddhist glossary : Buddhism Characters > 无著
Contents
No. 1
  No significant
  [Out] Monk. Pass off sparse put, not tied to salmonella eminence. Feng Mengling Chen asked: "Recently Mountains for what homework?" The answer was: "Book of Jin a read too." Was good for verses, try to make small print shows Qian-inch paper, and more transcendental cause. "Shulin Chronicle"
  No significant, birth year is unknown, people around the 5th century, the founder of Indian yoga school. According to the true meaning of Master relegated to "soldier Master Po Tau disk Biography" records, he was born in North Tianzhu ShaFu Luo Fu Lou (now Pakistan Peshawar northwest), that the capital of Gandhara Kushan dynasty. Is a Brahmin caste, the father is the National Division. From the Theravada "Everything has department" monk, after the supernatural power to Tusita asked Maitreya Buddha, realized the Mahayana realm. Later, also at night under Yan Futi Maitreya, amplified light, as believers recite a "yoga teacher" theory, become a yoga school simply classic. After a while without repair "Daylight three Murti", while a book single release Maitreya Yoga doctrine, making yoga school soon Spread the open, no significant result was later pushed to the true founder of the Yoga school. "Yoga" is a Sanskrit transliteration, translation "appropriate", meaning that according to certain theoretical approach to hands-on practice, specifically, "Yoga" means "meditation" or "meditation", through the "stop" and "Concept "Prajna wisdom appropriate to take place, with particular emphasis on yoga is yoga practitioner school method, the repair without the" Daylight three Murti "is an important manifestation of this approach.
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Buddhist Encyclopedia
  [No significant (Asanga about four or five centuries)] Wuzhu
  Ancient Indian Buddhist philosopher. Mahayana Buddhism, yoga OK to send the creator of one of the theoretical system. Born in North India Gandhara country Bulu Sha City (paraphrase husband City), is a Brahmin caste. Neophyte Theravada in Sarvastivadins monk; Theravada and from the head Lu Bin empty concept learning theory. Athos in India subsequently converted to Mahayana countries, promote the "yoga teacher" theory, "Diamond Prajnaparamita" theory, "identified in the edge theory", "solemn Mahayana by the theory," "respectively, yoga theory" and so on. The main Buddhist thought, summarized in his "photo Mahayana theory" a book. The book under "Abhidharma Mahayana Sutra" on Consciousness on a systematic clarify that all dharmas Alaya is fundamental, but also the reincarnation of a body having a capable possession, possession and possession of three kinds of enforcement nature. Can hide, that is the cause of all things hidden in their own generation, which holds all the seeds, the formation of the universe some latent state, and state of the universe and some appear mutually reinforcing; possession, referring Alaya is the universe Wan has the potential to force the collections department; executive Tibet, for Consciousness on the seventh consciousness ─ ─ manas consciousness and say. Alaya is the transfer of knowledge Chang Heng, it is manas consciousness loved executed. In addition, in order to clarify "all Consciousness", "territory without knowledge there," he also made three sex said he thought the point of view right from the understanding of the universe there can be analyzed into three, namely the executive over the total resistance, since according to him and Yuan Cheng solid. Taking into account the execution times of a false existence, is due to external things deluded people and endowed with its name; according to him the existence of a relatively, the thing itself is not eternal existence, but by fate or conditions caused; Yuan Cheng solid is an absolute existence, it is the most perfect, most real, excluded to achieve a variety of Wang Zhi exist. No evidence was obtained in order to clarify all of his Consciousness and three of theory, but also proposes a method of spiritual practice. He advocated sila, samadhi, and wisdom Three Studies, xiu "six perfections" (Baltic Sweetie For the other side, six perfections that generosity, morality, patience, effort, meditation, wisdom), the stage of enlightenment into "ten places "and finally to achieve" no place to stay Nirvana "realm. In addition, he also proved that Buddhism has three, that is, since nature itself, good enough for the body and changes the body. These theories further develop and reorganize the previous period classic Mahayana teachings and practices, which laid the foundation of yoga line faction.
  In addition, no significant in refuting number theory, wins theory, Lokayata theory, Buddhism Sarvastivadins and meso faction in the process, in the methodology utilized Hetuvidya, because focus is with others discern, so the use of proposed form, sum of seven Hetuvidya that body of theory, be punished by, to depend on, on the solemn, falling on the negative, on the renunciation, the practice of many. Seven Hetuvidya though not without the initiative, but he inherited the previous doctrine and learn the essence of positive theory, constitutes its own methodology, as Consciousness send an important part of the theory.
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佛教百科
  【无著】  无著者,谓阿难被佛征诘,心不在中间。则又计之,一切无著,名之为心。佛又问云:汝言不著名为心者,如世间虚空水陆飞行,一切物象,汝心不着。此等物象,为有为无。若言无者,则同龟毛兔角,云何更有不着之物,而言不着。若言有者,物在则心亦在,云何无著。故云一切无著,名觉知心,无有是处。
百科辞典
  Wuzhu
  无著
    印度大乘佛教瑜伽行派理论家。又译无着。出生于古印度犍陀罗国富娄沙富罗(今巴基斯坦的白沙瓦),属婆罗门种姓。他先在化地部(一说在说一切有部)出家,修习小乘佛教,接着修习小乘空观,但均感不满足。后改宗大乘。据称曾从弥勒学习《瑜伽师地论》,从此专门研修唯识思想,并劝导其弟世亲也放弃小乘,改信大乘。兄弟俩同时成为唯识理论的奠基者。无著主张“唯识无境”说。他提出表面上与中观派对立的缘起说,认为阿赖耶识是一切法的根本,世界万物只是阿赖耶识内藏的自性各别的诸法名言种子的显现,故境依识起,离识无境。为了以唯识中道说明诸法实相,他进一步分析诸法的三性:①遍计所执性,谓不了唯识无境,妄执诸法;②依他起性,谓境无自性,唯识而起;③圆成实性,谓洞察境依识起,离识无境,不执色法,不住心法,正确证悟诸法实相。在修行实践方面,他主张勤修布施、持戒、忍辱、精进、禅定、智慧等六度,逐步证语,最后达到“无位处涅□”的最高境界。此外,他还涉猎因明学,对此也有所贡献。无著的著作现存约30种,其中主要有:《摄大乘论》、《顺中论》、《金刚般若经论》、《显扬圣教论》、《大乘阿毗达磨集论》、《六门教授习定论》等。无著所阐述的唯识理论为印度大乘佛教瑜伽行派及中国佛教法相宗等宗派所遵奉,对后代有较大的影响。
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佛教百科
  【无著】 (术语)无执著于事物之念也。【又】(人名)菩萨名。梵名阿僧伽Asanga,天亲菩萨之兄也,皆为法相宗之祖。(参见:阿僧伽)。【又】禅师名。唐杭州无著禅师,名文喜,年七岁出家,习律听教,宣宗初,往五台礼文殊。遇一老翁牵牛而行,迎师入寺。翁纵牛引师升堂,翁曰:近由何处来?师曰:南方。翁曰:南方佛法如何住持?师曰:末法比丘奉戒律者不少。翁曰:有几何?师曰:或三百,或五百。师却问:此间佛法如何住持?翁曰:龙蛇混杂,凡圣同居。师曰:有几何?翁曰:前三三后三三。翁呼童子均提出茶,又进酥酪。翁拈起玻璃盏问曰:南方还有这个否?师曰:无。翁曰:寻常得甚么吃茶?师无对。辞别。翁令童子相送。师问童子前三三后三三是几许。童子呼大德,师应诺。童曰:是几许?师曰:是为何处?童曰:此金刚窟般若寺。师憬然悟彼翁是文殊。懿宗咸通三年,师至洪州观音院,参仰山寂禅师,顿悟心要。光化三年寂,寿八十。见五灯会元宋僧传二十。
佛教百科
  【无著】  1、没有执著的意思。
    2、菩萨名,佛灭九百年间出生于健陀罗国(在克什米尔之西),先从弥沙塞部出家,后信大乘,每夜升兜率天,听弥勒菩萨讲瑜伽师地论,白天则对大众开示,为法相宗之祖。